What is a cell in science

Cell signalling is a complex and highly regulated process that allows cells to communicate and coordinate their activities. It involves the transmission of signals from one cell to another

Receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) are a well-known class of kinases that are involved in cell signaling. RTKs are transmembrane proteins with an intracellular kinase domain and an extracellular ligand-binding domain that span the cell membrane.

RTKs go through dimerization and autophosphorylation when certain ligands connect to them, activating their kinase activity. When downstream signaling molecules hook on phosphorylated tyrosine residues on RTKs, a series of events that result in different cellular responses are set off.

Learn more about Kinases:https://brainly.com/question/13895884

#SPJ1

The moon and sun appear to move in the sky because the Earth is rotating on its axis.

The moon's orbit around the Earth also contributes to its apparent motion in the sky. The moon takes about 27 days to orbit the Earth, so it appears to move across the sky at a rate of about 12 degrees per day. The moon's orbit is also elliptical, so its distance from the Earth varies. When the moon is closer to the Earth, it appears larger in the sky.

The sun's orbit around the Earth is much larger than the moon's orbit. The sun takes about 365 days to orbit the Earth, so it appears to move across the sky at a rate of about 1 degree per day. The sun's orbit is also elliptical, but its distance from the Earth does not vary as much as the moon's distance from the Earth.

Find out more on moon and sun here: https://brainly.com/question/27303153

#SPJ1

Answer:

(A) predict the traits of the offspring of genetic crosses

Explanation:

In sexual reproduction, gametes containing parental DNA fuse to create an offspring. The fusion of gametes is random, so the outcomes of sexual reproduction are governed by chance

follow me to get more of my answers

The characteristics of a bug population, such as size, behavior, and reproductive patterns, may change in response to different types of predators due to selective pressures imposed by each predator.

Different predators may have different hunting strategies and preferences, which can lead to differential selection pressures on the bug population. For example, a predator that targets larger bugs may select for smaller body size, while a predator that targets bugs with bright colors may select for duller coloration.

Additionally, different types of predators may have varying levels of effectiveness in controlling bug populations, which can also impact their characteristics over time. The presence of predators can also impact the behavior of bug populations. Bugs may alter their activity patterns, foraging strategies, or mating behaviors to avoid or minimize the risk of predation.

To learn more about predator follow the link:

https://brainly.com/question/3775053

#SPJ1

One of the choices that  is required by organic agriculture but not by

sustainable agriculture is option B which is enough space for animals to behave naturally.

Organic agriculture is a system of of farming and rearing of animals that require using natural inputs and not employing the use of an artificial inputs .

Some of the key approaches or aim of organic agriculture is to ensure the welfare of animals, in which animals can move and enjoy natural space, its also is to prevent the use of synthetic inputs to reduce harm or toxic effect to humans, it also entails maintain the ecosystem by reducing the effect of green house , improving soil health and also ensure ecological balance.

Learn more about organic agriculture below.

https://brainly.com/question/13865738

#SPJ1

Answer:the answer is b

Explanation:

The only choices from a food web for a forest ecosystem that include only secondary consumers are B and D.

A. rabbits, foxes, spiders

Rabbits are primary consumers because they eat plants. Foxes are secondary consumers because they eat rabbits. Spiders are predators, but they can be either primary or secondary consumers depending on what they eat. If they eat insects, they are primary consumers. If they eat other spiders, they are secondary consumers.

B. spiders, predaceous insects, foxes

Spiders and predaceous insects are both predators, and they both eat other insects. Insects are primary consumers, so spiders and predaceous insects are secondary consumers. Foxes are also secondary consumers because they eat rabbits, which are primary consumers.

C. herbivorous insects, mice, squirrels

Herbivorous insects are primary consumers because they eat plants. Mice and squirrels are primary consumers because they eat nuts and seeds.

D. hawks, owls, foxes

Hawks, owls, and foxes are all secondary consumers because they eat primary consumers, such as rabbits and mice.

E. insectivorous birds, hawks, spiders

Insectivorous birds are primary consumers because they eat insects. Hawks are secondary consumers because they eat rabbits, which are primary consumers. Spiders can be either primary or secondary consumers, depending on what they eat. If they eat insects, they are primary consumers. If they eat other spiders, they are secondary consumers.

Find out more on forest food web here: https://brainly.com/question/22990944

#SPJ1

Answer:

Can you please specify your Question to me?

Answer:

the population of herbivores, will increase

Explanation:

If all the carnivores are removed from the earth, the population of herbivores, will increase. Large population of herbivores will overgraze. As a result, all plants will disappear from the earth surface and ultimately the earth may become a desert.

Answer:

Below

Explanation:

There will be a dramatic increase in the population of primary consumers (herbivores), because there would be no predators that could hunt them. And we must keep in mind that removing atleast one species from an ecosystem can cause an imbalance and the ripple effect will bring nothing good.

In a nutshell, there would be too many herbivores on the planet.

The development of an individual is shaped by both environmental and biological factors, and the interaction between these two factors is complex and multifaceted.

Environmental factors can include things like nutrition, exposure to toxins or pollutants, stress, social experiences, and cultural practices. These factors can have a direct impact on the development of the body and brain, as well as on behavior and cognitive processes. For example, studies have shown that children who grow up in poverty or experience high levels of stress may be at greater risk for developmental delays or behavioral problems.

Biological factors, on the other hand, include things like genetics, hormones, and brain structure. These factors can also have a significant impact on development, and they can interact with environmental factors in complex ways. For example, genetic factors may influence a child's susceptibility to environmental toxins or pollutants, or they may impact how the child responds to stress.

The interaction between environmental and biological factors can occur at many different levels of development, from the prenatal period through adolescence and adulthood. For example, during the prenatal period, environmental factors such as maternal nutrition, stress, and exposure to toxins can impact fetal development and increase the risk of certain health outcomes later in life.

Similarly, during childhood and adolescence, environmental factors such as social experiences and exposure to trauma can impact brain development and lead to changes in behavior and cognitive processes. At the same time, biological factors such as genetics and hormones can interact with these environmental factors to influence how the brain responds to different experiences.

Overall, the interaction between environmental and biological factors is complex and multifaceted, and it can have a significant impact on the development of an individual. Understanding these interactions is essential for promoting healthy development and addressing the challenges that can arise when these factors interact in negative ways.

The transcription and translation of the given DNA strand are as follows:

The genetic code specifies how an mRNA sequence is to be translated into the 20-letter code of amino acids, which are the building blocks of proteins.

The translation of the genetic code occurs in three steps;

Learn more about the genetic code at: https://brainly.com/question/16914106

#SPJ1

Answer: In the first generation the sheep will most likely be all white but as you continue with them in the second generation you might be able to get a few black sheep but it has to do with the dominant and recessive genes.

Explanation:

this was a question on my test last week

Answer:

Mitochondria and chloroplast contain DNA similar to bacterial DNA

Explanation:

Both mitochondria and chloroplast have their own DNA, which by then was known to contain the hereditary material of organisms. Mitochondrial DNA has a simple circular structure, which is structurally similar to bacteria DNA and is more or less the same size.

Your answer is correct!

1. Active absorption and passive absorption are the two mechanisms through which roots absorb water.

2. Two aspects of the xylem's structural suitability for this function are:

The xylem tissue is specialized for the transport of water and dissolved minerals from the roots to the rest of the plant.

Two aspects of its structural suitability for this function are:

Tracheary Elements: The xylem is composed of tracheary elements, which include tracheids and vessel elements and thickening of the cell walls provides strength and support, enabling the xylem to withstand the pressure generated during water transport.

Uninterrupted Water Pathway: The xylem vessels have no end walls or cell contents, creating a continuous pathway for water movement which allows for efficient and uninterrupted water flow, reducing resistance and facilitating the bulk movement of water through the plant.

Learn more about xylem at: https://brainly.com/question/4005769

#SPJ1

Answer: D. elephants

Explanation:

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer: the land provides recreational space and takes carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.

Explanation: i took the test and got it correct!

The meniscus, or curved shape of the water in a graduated cylinder, can alter the measurement's accuracy by making the reading appear to grow or decrease.

The reason for this is because the water level is either higher or lower than anticipated as a result of the interaction between the water molecules and the surface of the graduated cylinder. Readings should be obtained at eye level with the measuring line at the bottom of the meniscus in order to reduce this impact. Additionally, the measurement's accuracy can be increased by using a cylinder with a smaller diameter and a larger scale.

To know more about meniscus, here

brainly.com/question/28013459

#SPJ1

--The complete Question is, How does the curved shape of water in a graduated cylinder affect the accuracy of measuring its volume? --

Charles Darwin addressed his theory of descent with (3)  Natural selection in his book On the Origin of Species

In his seminal book, "On the Origin of Species," Charles Darwin presented his theory of descent with modification, which proposed that species evolve over time through the process of natural selection.

According to Darwin, variation exists within populations, and individuals with favorable traits are more likely to survive and reproduce, passing their traits on to their offspring.

This leads to the gradual accumulation of advantageous traits in a population over generations, resulting in the evolution of new species.

Darwin's theory did not rely solely on the existence of transitional fossils or intermediate forms, although these have since provided strong evidence supporting his theory.

Rather, it was natural selection that explained how species could change and adapt to their environments over time.

For more such questions on Origin of Species, click on:

https://brainly.com/question/13678809

#SPJ11

Answer:

The correct answer is c. unnatural behavior.

Explanation:

Animals in a zoo are influenced by their environment, and one of the ways this influence is manifested is through unnatural behavior. In a zoo setting, animals are often kept in confined spaces that may not mimic their natural habitats adequately. This can lead to behavioral changes and adaptations that are not typical of their wild counterparts. Animals may exhibit abnormal behaviors such as pacing, stereotypic movements, or self-injurious behaviors due to stress, frustration, or lack of environmental enrichment.

While it is possible for animals in a zoo to display increased natural instincts, decreased aggression, or increased appetite in certain situations, these outcomes are not universally applicable or exclusive to zoo environments. They can vary depending on the species, individual, and specific circumstances. However, unnatural behavior is a commonly observed consequence of animals being in an environment that does not fully meet their natural behavioral and environmental needs.

Answer:

Yeps it right 95%, 5 percent less cause your teaching may vary

No, the trend toward increased tusklessness in African elephants due to heavy poaching is not likely to lead to increased population sizes in the future.

While tuskless elephants may have a survival advantage in areas with high levels of poaching, this advantage is likely to be temporary. Over the long term, tusklessness may lead to reduced genetic diversity and reproductive success, as tusks play a role in mate selection and competition among males.

Additionally, tuskless elephants may be less able to defend themselves and their young against predators and may have a reduced ability to forage for food. Thus, while tusklessness may confer some immediate benefits in areas with high levels of poaching, it is not a viable long-term solution for elephant populations.

To learn more about elephants follow the link:

https://brainly.com/question/29104740

#SPJ1

Answer:

A dysfunction of the hypothalamus can cause your body to temporarily become over heated (hot flash) or chilled (cold flash).

Complete sentences:

1. Metamorphic rocks are shiny because they are subjected to intense heat and pressure, which leads to the recrystallization of minerals within the rock.

During this process, the minerals form new interlocking crystals with smooth surfaces that reflect light, giving the rocks a shiny appearance.

2. Metamorphic rocks sometimes have many foliations (layered textures) because of the directional pressure acting on the rock over time.

As the rock undergoes metamorphism, the minerals realign and reorganize in response to this pressure, resulting in the development of distinct layers or foliations within the rock.

3. Metamorphic rocks sometimes have larger and well-defined crystals because of the increased pressure and heat they experience during metamorphism.

As the rock is subjected to these conditions, the minerals are given the opportunity to grow and recrystallize, allowing for the formation of larger crystal sizes.

The pressure helps to compress and compact the minerals, enabling the development of well-defined crystal structures within the rock.

Know more about Metamorphic rocks:

https://brainly.com/question/19930528

#SPJ1

The three ways are;

There may not be adequate infrastructure, such as dependable internet connectivity, television networks, or print media distribution routes, in some distant or impoverished places.

Time zone differences can also be significantly influenced by geography. Receiving current news can be delayed if media outlets or news sources are based predominantly in another time zone.

Media content may need to be translated or adjusted for different audiences in regions with a variety of languages or cultural backgrounds.

Learn more about geographical location:https://brainly.com/question/30921688

#SPJ1

The efferent pathway of the autonomic nervous system consists of preganglionic neurons and postganglionic neurons which synapse at a ganglion. The correct option is C.

Thus, the efferent pathway of the autonomic nervous system consists of neurons that synapse at an autonomic ganglion. The autonomic nervous system is a peripheral nervous system regulating the involuntary functions of the body consisting of preganglionic neurons and postganglionic neurons.

The preganglionic neuron is the first neuron that originates in the central nervous system that synapses with the second neuron, which is called a postganglionic neuron at an autonomic ganglion in an autonomic nervous system. The postganglionic neuron then extends its axon to the effector organs, which are smooth muscle, cardiac muscle, or gland.

Thus, the ideal selection is option C.

Learn more about postganglionic neurons here:

https://brainly.com/question/14970339

#SPJ1

Answer:

rA

Explanation:

The autonomic nervous system (ANS), which controls the body's unconscious processes, has three divisions, one of which is the parasympathetic nervous system (ParaNS).

The statements associated with the Parasympathetic Nervous System (ParaNS) are:

The sympathetic nervous system (SNS), along with the parasympathetic nervous system and the enteric nervous system, is one of the three parts of the autonomic nervous system.

The statement "Shunts blood to active organs" is associated with the Sympathetic Nervous System (SNS).

Learn more about sympathetic nervous system (SNS), here:

https://brainly.com/question/31759294

#SPJ1