Adding water to an acid or base will change its pH. ... The acid is becoming less acidic. Similarly, when an alkali is diluted with water the concentration of OH - ions decreases. This causes the pH of the alkali to fall towards 7, making the solution less alkaline as more water is added
Alkali is a chemical that is characterized by reacting with acids to produce salts. When alkali or base are added to the distilled water then pH increases.
What is pH?
The pH has been defined as the concentration of the hyronium or the hydrogen ions that releases when dissolved in water. The concentration of the hydroxide and the hydrogen are the determining factor of the acidic and basic nature.
The acids are characterized by the low pH (below 7) whereas, the basic compounds are characterized by the high pH (above 7). The pH scale is used to measure the pH of the solution.
When an alkali is added to the distilld water then hydroxide ions are relesed resulting in an increase in the basicity of the water sample. The pH range depends on the strong and weak base.
Therefore, the pH increases after ading alkaline solution.
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is sublimation exothermic or endothermic
Answer:
endormic
Explanation:
It occurs at a temperature and pressures below a substance's triple point on its phase diagram, which corresponds to the lowest pressure at which the substance can exist as a liquid
You have three containers each of which is connected to a fourth empty container. Three of the containers contain pure gases. In the first container oxygen is at 2 atm, nitrogen at 4 atm is in the second container, and argon at 1 atm is in the third. When you open the valve and mix the gases in the forth container, what is the pressure, PT, in the forth container
Answer: The total pressure is 7 atm
Explanation:
According to Dalton's law, the total pressure is the sum of individual pressures.
[tex]p_{total}=p_A+p_B+p_C...[/tex]
Given : [tex]p_{total}[/tex] =total pressure of gases = ?
[tex]p_{O_2}[/tex] = partial pressure of oxygen = 2 atm
[tex]p_{N_2}[/tex] = partial pressure of nitrogen = 4 atm
[tex]p_{Ar}[/tex] = partial pressure of argon = 1 atm
putting in the values we get:
[tex]p_{total}=2atm+4atm+1atm[/tex]
[tex]p_{total}=7atm[/tex]
Thus the total pressure is 7 atm
Select the description of a galvanic (voltaic) cell. An electrochemical cell that uses electricity to produce an oxidation-reduction reaction. An electrochemical cell that produces electricity from a spontaneous oxidation-reduction reaction. One-half of an electrochemical cell in which either oxidation or reduction occurs. Connects the two half-cells in an electrochemical cell to maintain electrical neutrality.
Answer: An electrochemical cell that produces electricity from a spontaneous oxidation-reduction reaction
Explanation:
Galvanic cell is a device which is used for the conversion of the chemical energy produced in a redox reaction into the electrical energy.
Galvanic cell consists of two half cells known as anode and cathode. Oxidation takes place at anode and reduction takes place at cathode. The two half cells are connected by a salt bridge which contains an electrolyte which maintains the electrical neutrality.
During a running (dynamic) compression test at idle, a good engine should produce PSI. A. 150 to 200 B. 100 to 150 C. 30 to 60 D. 60 to 90
Answer:
b
Explanation:
During a running (dynamic) compression test at idle, a good engine should produce PSI between 60 to 90. The correct answer is option D.
A running compression test is a diagnostic test that measures the compression pressure of an engine while it is running.
The test is performed by connecting a compression gauge to the spark plug hole of each cylinder and then cranking the engine over to measure the compression pressure. The compression pressure of an engine is an important indicator of its overall health and performance. A low compression pressure can indicate a number of issues, such as worn piston rings, damaged valves, or a blown head gasket. On the other hand, a high compression pressure can indicate that the engine is in good condition and has strong compression.Therefore, in general, a good engine should produce compression pressure between 60 to 90 PSI during a running compression test at idle. Option D is the correct answer.
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The
14. Use the graph to respond to the
question 14,
ga
ba
1
2
1
344 m/s
5000 m/s
1455 m/s
No sound
3
2
3
4
4
Answer:
21
Explanation:
definitely
GROUP NUMBER
ELEMENT
Potassium
Fluorine
Silicon
Radon
Gold
Beryllium
Oxygen
Neon
Rubidium
Tungsten
Arsenic
Calcium
Sodium
Aluminum
Chromium
Iodine
Helium
Nitrogen
Iron
Zinc
Answer:
Jet ğıpep2pep2p2pp3oroe88r82
Look at the H-R diagram. Which area of the diagram represents the white dwarfs? Give answer like top, right corner.
Answer:
I did this TGA got it right it is bottom left corner
Explanation:
If 220 mL of a 12.0 M HCl solution is diluted to 1000 mL, what will be the concentration of the new solution?
Answer:
2.64 M
Explanation:
Use the dilution equation M1V1 = M2V2, where:
M1 = 12.0 M HCl
V1 = 220 mL HCl
M2 = ?
V2 = 1000 mL HCl
(12.0 M HCl)(220 mL HCl) = M2(1000 mL HCl)
M2 = 2.64 M HCl
what is another name for horse
Answer:
Mount, Charger, Colt, Pony, and Folt
Explanation:
Answer:
A stallion or a mare
Explanation:
Calculate the pH of a solution with [H+] =1x10^-5
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Answer: 5
Explanation:
I hope this helped!
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*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆**☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆
Classify the following as either an element, compound, homogeneous mixture or
heterogeneous mixture:
sodium chloride
Sodium chloride is the chemical name for salt and is composed of sodium and chlorine, so it is a compound.
Is the Swedish timber industry more likely a result of good resource availability or a lack of trees elsewhere on Earth?
Answer:
The forest products industry plays a major role in the Swedish economy, and accounts for between nine and 12 percent of Swedish industry's total employment, exports, sales and added value. It includes companies within the pulp and paper industry, as well as the wood-mechanical industry.
13. An aerosol spray can of deodorant with a volume of 0.410 L contains 3.0 g of propane gas (CH3) as propellant. What is the pressure in the can at 20°C? VRT 3. og festa
Answer: The pressure in the can is 4.0 atm
Explanation:
According to ideal gas equation:
[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]
P = pressure of gas = ?
V = Volume of gas = 0.410 L
n = number of moles = [tex]\frac{\text {given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}=\frac{3.0g}{44.1g/mol}=0.068mol[/tex]
R = gas constant =[tex]0.0821Latm/Kmol[/tex]
T =temperature =[tex]20^0C=(20+273)K=293K[/tex]
[tex]P=\frac{nRT}{V}[/tex]
[tex]P=\frac0.068mol\times 0.0820 L atm/K mol\times 293K}{0.410L}=4.0atm[/tex]
Thus the pressure in the can is 4.0 atm
when are igneous rocks formed?
A. When layers of mud form inside Earth
B. When layers of mud are compressed
C. When melted rock solidifies
D. When solid rock melts
Answer:
C. When melted rock solidifies.
im not sure if it is a molecule or an atom
Answer:
the first one
Explanation:
I looked it up:P
Only the 2nd answer is right, uncheck the 1st one
Explanation:
If we had a chemical formula like [tex]3(O_{2} )[/tex] the 3 means there are 3 molecules of [tex]O_{2}[/tex]. The 2 means there are two atoms of oxygen in each molecule.
Write a structural formula for each of the following: (a) 3-Methylcyclobutene (b) 1-Methylcyclopentene (c) 2,3-Dimethyl-2-pentene (d) (Z)-3-Hexene (e) (E)-2-Pentene (f) 3,3,3-Tribromopropene (g) (Z,4R)-4-Methyl-2-hexene (h) (E,4S )-4-Chloro-2-pentene (i) (Z)-1-Cyclopropyl-1-pentene (j) 5-Cyclobutyl-1-pentene (k) (R)-4-Chloro-2-pentyne (l) (E)-4-Methylhex-4-en-1-yne
Answer:
Attached below
Explanation:
(a) 3-Methylcyclobutene
(b) 1-Methylcyclopentene
(c) 2,3-Dimethyl-2-pentene
(d) (Z)-3-Hexene
(e) (E)-2-Pentene
(f) 3,3,3-Tribromopropene
(g) (Z,4R)-4-Methyl-2-hexene
(h) (E,4S )-4-Chloro-2-pentene
(i) (Z)-1-Cyclopropyl-1-pentene
(j) 5-Cyclobutyl-1-pentene
(k) (R)-4-Chloro-2-pentyne
(l) (E)-4-Methylhex-4-en-1-yne
The structural formula of a compound ( chemical ) is the representation of the molecular structure of the compounds ( i.e. it shows how the atoms in the compound is arranged, also the chemical bonding within the molecules are represented as well.
write a balanced equation between oxalic acid and potassium hydroxide
What is entropy?
A. Entropy is the measure of ability to do work.
B. Entropy is the measure of heat content.
C. Entropy is the measure of energy in molecules.
D. Entropy is the measure of randomness.
Answer:
D. Entropy is the measure of randomness
Explanation:
I got it right so I don't know if it's going to be right for you. All questions/answers are not the same but since I personally got it right then I wanted to help you out! I apologize if I'm late/wrong! God bless you guys!
Answer:
Entropy is a measure of randomness.
Explanation:
i just took the test on a pex.
What do scientists mean when they refer to population
population is the number of species living in a given area if this is regarding biology or earth studies :)
To prepare a buffer solution with a pH of 4.1, which acid should be used?
glycine: pka = 2.35
benzoic acid: pka = 4.19
hydrobromous: pKa = 8.7
Answer:
benzoic acid: pka = 4.19
Explanation:
calculate the number of moles of chloride needed to form 14.0 moles of iron lll chloride. 2Fe+3Cl2=2FeCl3 ?
Explanation:
The reaction is
2Fe+3Cl2
→2FeCl3
So the mol ratio
Cl2÷FeCl3=3÷2
So for 14 mols of F
eCl3
we need 32×14=21
mols of Cl2
3. How many joules are required to raise the temperature of a 29.352g sample of water by 52.0°C? (the specific heat of water is 4.184 J/g °C)
Answer:
6,386.05 J are required to raise the temperature of a 29.352g sample of water by 52.0°C.
Explanation:
Calorimetry is the measurement and calculation of the amounts of heat exchanged by a body or a system.
There is a direct proportional relationship between heat and temperature. The constant of proportionality depends on the substance that constitutes the body as on its mass, and is the product of the specific heat by the mass of the body. So, the equation that allows calculating heat exchanges is:
Q = c * m * ΔT
where Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m, made up of a specific heat substance c and where ΔT is the temperature variation.
In this case, you know:
Q= ?c= 4.184 [tex]\frac{J}{g*C}[/tex]m= 29.352 gΔT= 52 CReplacing:
Q= 4.184 [tex]\frac{J}{g*C}[/tex] *29.352 g* 52 C
Solving you get:
Q= 6,386.05 J
6,386.05 J are required to raise the temperature of a 29.352g sample of water by 52.0°C.
Suppose you are titrating vinegar, which is an acetic acid solution of unknown strength, with a sodium hydroxide solution according to the equation H C 2 H 3 O 2 + N a O H ⟶ H 2 O + N a C 2 H 3 O 2 HCX2HX3OX2+NaOH⟶HX2O+NaCX2HX3OX2 If you require 33.98 mL of 0.1656 M N a O H NaOH solution to titrate 10.0 mL of H C 2 H 3 O 2 HCX2HX3OX2 solution, what is the molar concentration of acetic acid in the vinegar? Type answer:
Answer:
[tex]M_{acid}=0.563M[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, given the neutralization of the acetic acid as a weak one with sodium hydroxide as a strong base, we can see how the moles of the both of them are the same at the equivalence point; thus, it is possible to write:
[tex]M_{acid}V_{acid}=M_{base}V_{base}[/tex]
Thus, we solve for the molarity of the acid to obtain:
[tex]M_{acid}=\frac{M_{base}V_{base}}{V_{acid}} \\\\ M_{acid}=\frac{33.98mL*0.1656M}{10.0mL}\\\\ M_{acid}=0.563M[/tex]
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Pictures of every moon
Answer:
Where?
Explanation:
Ethanol (C2H5OH) is produced from the fermentation of sucrose in the presence of enzymes.
C12H22O11(aq) + H2O(g) 4 C2H5OH(l) + 4 CO2(g)
Determine the theoretical yield and the percent yields of ethanol if 665 g sucrose undergoes fermentation and 305.0 g ethanol is obtained.
theoretical
actual yield of ethanol = 305.0g
molar mass of sucrose = 342g
molar mass of ethanol =46g
mass of sucrose = 665g
mole of sucrose = mass / molar mass = 665/342
mole of sucrose =1.9 mole
sucrose : C2H5OH
1 : 4
1.9 : 1.9x4 =7.6 mole of C2H5OH are formed
mass (therotical yield ) of C2H5OH= mole x mass
mass (therotical yield ) of C2H5OH= 7.6 x 46 = 349.6g
percent yields of ethanol = actual /therotical x100
=305/349.6x100 = 87.24 %
Calculate the molarity of a solution that contains 3.00x10-2 mol NH4Cl in exactly 450 cm3 of solution.
Answer:
0.06moles/litres
Explanation:
molarity = no of moles / volume in litres = 3.00*10^-2/(450/1000)=0.06 moles/litres
Answer:
0.07mol/dm^3
Explanation:
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What are ALL full chemical reactions that ensue for each of the following disinfectants (may be more than one for each): (5 points) Cl2 (g) at pH 9
Answer:
The reactions that might ensue are
Cl[tex]_{2}[/tex](g) + H[tex]_{2}[/tex]O ---------- > HOCl + HCl
HOCl -------- > [tex]H^+[/tex](aq) + O[tex]CI^-[/tex](aq)
Cl2(g) + [tex]OH^-[/tex](aq) ----- > O[tex]CI^-[/tex](aq) + HCl
Explanation:
The Disinfectant Given is
CI2 (g) at PH 9
Determine the chemical reactions that might ensue
due to the High concentration of [tex]H^{+} (aq)[/tex] the formation of [tex]OCI^-[/tex](aq) will be better and this will decrease the power of the disinfectant.
Hence the chemical reactions that might ensue can be represented below as :
Cl[tex]_{2}[/tex](g) + H[tex]_{2}[/tex]O ---------- > HOCl + HCl
HOCl -------- > [tex]H^+[/tex](aq) + O[tex]CI^-[/tex](aq)
Cl2(g) + [tex]OH^-[/tex](aq) ----- > O[tex]CI^-[/tex](aq) + HCl
anyone help with the percent yield questions?
Answer:
oof this is way to hard sry man
Explanation:
If 0.000066 moles of 0.01 M solution of carbonic acid dissociates, then what is Ka of carbonic acid
Answer: 4.4 x 10^-7
Explanation:
0.000066 x 0.0000066 / 0.01
= 4.4 x 10^-7
how many atoms are in 0.5 mole of aluminum
According to the Avogadro's number, there are 3.011×10²³ atoms in 0.5 mole of aluminium.
What is Avogadro's number?Avogadro's number is defined as a proportionality factor which relates number of constituent particles with the amount of substance which is present in the sample.
It has a SI unit of reciprocal mole whose numeric value is expressed in reciprocal mole which is a dimensionless number and is called as Avogadro's constant.It relates the volume of a substance with it's average volume occupied by one of it's particles .
According to the definitions, Avogadro's number depend on determined value of mass of one atom of those elements.It bridges the gap between macroscopic and microscopic world by relating amount of substance with number of particles.
Number of atoms can be calculated using Avogadro's number as follows: mass/molar mass×Avogadro's number, on substituting values in formula, 0.5×6.023×10²³=3.011×10²³ atoms.
Thus, there are 3.011×10²³ atoms in 0.5 mole of aluminium.
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