What does the Theory of Evolution state and what are the 4 evidences for it? *

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Mark me brainliest please I really need it

Explanation:

In biology, evolution is the change in the characteristics of a species over several generations and relies on the process of natural selection. The theory of evolution is based on the idea that all species are related and gradually chamge over time.Darwin's theory consisted of two main points; 1) diverse groups of animals evolve from one or a few common ancestors; 2) the mechanism by which this evolution takes place is natural selection.Evidence that supports the theory of evolution are fossils, embryological studies, anatomical and morphological characteristics (homologous organs, analogous organs, vestigial organs), molecular biology (comparing DNA sequences).

Related Questions

Imagine that this cleared area was made for a farm that grows only one type of crop. What kinds of outcomes might you predict for this new area of low biodiversity?
A forest with a large spot that was cut down.

Answers

A forest with a large spot that was cut down will represent a loss of biodiversity that might be irreversible.

What is biodiversity?

Biodiversity refers to all genetic and phenotypic diversity that is present in a given ecosystem.

Biodiversity is fundamental for maintaining the internal equilibrium (homeostasis) of the whole ecosystem.

The generation of a short patch in the forest may represent the loss of biodiversity that may be reestablished by the surrounding environment.

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What is the only form of nitrogen that plants can absorb?.

Answers

The only nitrogen plants can absorb is nitrate. Nitrogen assimilation in plants. Plants absorb nitrogen from the soil in the form of nitrate (NO3−) and ammonium (NH4+). In aerobic soils where nitrification can occur, nitrate is usually the predominant form of available nitrogen that is absorbed.

hope this helps!

Which argument is BEST supported by the information given?
A
The earthworm and lizard evolved at the same time because of the absence of legs and hair
B
The lizard and humans share a common ancestor because of the presence of a backbone and legs.
С
The trout and humans share a common ancestor because of the presence of a backbone.
D
Earthworms were the most recent to evolve because of the absence of the derived characteristics

Answers

The lizard and humans share a common ancestor because of the presence of a backbone and legs statement is true.

What is Evolution?

Evolution refer to the change or variation in in the characteristics of organisms over several generations and this depends on the process of natural selection.

some Organisms evolved from the same ancestors and they share some similarities in characteristics like hair, legs.

Humans and lizards evolve from same ancestors of over 320 million years ago.

Therefore, The lizard and humans share a common ancestor because of the presence of a backbone and legs statement is true.

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The diffusion of water molecules across a semipermeable
membrane and down a concentration gradient is known as

Answers

Answer:

Osmosis is the diffusion of water molecules across a semipermeable membrane from an area of lower concentration solution (i.e., higher concentration of water) to an area of higher concentration solution (i.e., lower concentration of water). Water moves into and out of cells by osmosis.

what is considered as the amount of matter in an object?
A.solid
B.liquid
C.volume
D.matter​​

Answers

QUESTION

What is considered as the amount of matter in an object?

The correct answer is Mass.

~ The right answer isn't included in the given choices. Perhaps the answer should be none of the above? Or letter D. is supposed to be Mass? Mass is known as the amount or measure of matter in an object.

Volume on the other hand is the measure of space that an object/matter occupies.

what is considered as the amount of matter in an object?A.solidB.liquidC.volumeD.matter

100 Points!!!! PLEASE HELP WITH THIS PENNFOSTER QUESTION. Pls answer by 11:59pm March 31

Answers

#1

Cell contains half no of chromosomes means if main cell be n then this cell contain n/2

Its

Haploid

#2

Apoptosis

#3

These processes occur in one region that's

nucleus

#4

Parthenogenesis

#5

n turns 2n

So Diploid

helppp meeee please its sum about a root of plant
brainliest given

Answers

Answer:

Terminal bud

Explanation:

Hope that helps!

Which of the following types of carbon fixation is least common for plants in arid locations? a. c3 b. c4 c. cam d. none of the above please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d

Answers

Answer:

The answer will be:

A. C3

The processes of converting inorganic substances into organic substances are called carbon fixation. It can include C3 photosynthesis, C4 photosynthesis and CAM. C3 is least common in arid areas.

What is carbon fixation?

Carbon fixation is the process, when photosynthetic bacteria form organic carbon from inorganic ones.

Carbon fixation can have three processes as follows:

C3: it is light independent process occurs in stroma it occurs in all plants but is less common in arid location plants.C4: it is found in plants of tropical areas.CAM: it occurs in plants present in arid areas.

Thus, option a is correct.

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What kind of reaction is used to release glucose units from glycogen?

Answers

Answer:

phosphorolysis

Explanation:

The enzyme glycogen phosphorylase catalyzes a reaction in

glycogen breakdown.

Glycogenesis is the  reaction is used to release glucose units from glycogen.

What is end prouct of glycogen breakdown?

Glucose phosphate-1 and glycogen residue are the end products.

In cytosol glycogen breakdown is carried out by two enzymes, glycogen phosphates ae the linear.

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Lophotrochozoan phyla have a lophophore, a specialized structure for _____.

Answers

Answer:

suspension feeding

Explanation:

hope this helps.

Are there any countries where men life longer than women

Answers

Countries where men’s life expectancy is longer than women’s:

- Nepal

- Papua-New Guinea

- Afghanistan

The weight of an object also depends on

Answers

Answer:

the value of the acceleration of gravity.

Explanation:

6. Blood type is determined by three alleles, A, B, and O. Use the
punnett square below to answer questions a through c.


a. What is the probability of an offspring with type A blood?
b. What is the probability of an offspring with type O blood?
c. What are the genotypes and phenotypes of the parents?

Answers

Answer:

a. AO

b. OO

c. AO and BO

Rocks that have large visible minerals are described as having a.

Answers

Sedimentary rocks, I think

Neurons in the visual cortex respond to which type of stimulus?

Answers

Answer:

luminance

Neurons in the visual cortex respond essentially to the variations in luminance occurring within their receptive fields, where each neuron fires maximally by acting as a filter for stimulus features such as orientation, motion, direction and velocity, with an appropriate combination of these properties

Explanation:

Neurons in the visual cortex respond to luminance stimulus. They respond selectively to various stimuli depending on the features.

What do you mean by Neurons?

Neurons may be defined as the cells which are responsible for receiving sensory input from the external world and processed in the brain.

Neurons in the primary visual cortex respond to local edges or contours at a particular orientation, motion, direction, and stereoscopic depth.

Therefore, neurons in the visual cortex respond to luminance stimulus.

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What is the vector for transmission of yellow fever?.

Answers

Answer:

It's a virus.

Mosquitoes are the vector for the yellow fever virus.

Spread through Mosquitos making mosquitoes the vector.

Why is it important to be aware of Wisconsin’s karst features

Answers

Answer:

The cracks and crevasses in karst act as direct conduits for pollutants to enter groundwater, wells, springs, and streams. If you've got a sinkhole, you've got karst. Protect your groundwater and wells by being careful about what you spread in these areas.

If x indicates the fossils of two closely related species, neither of which is extinct, then their remains may be found in how many of these strata?.

Answers

Answer:

two strata hope this helps

Match the image with its best description

Answers

Answer:

This seems like common sense considering there's no actual terms involved, here it is regardless:

1) D (Tectonic plate boundaries)
2) C (Convergent boundaries)
3) A (Transform boundaries)
4) B (Divergent boundaries)

During cell polarization, what are the two resultant edges called?

Answers

Answer:

The leading and trailing edge

Explanation:

Cutting the front edge of each wave's half cycle using leading edge dimming. Trailing edge dimming, on the other hand, eliminates the second half of each wave's half cycle.

~

During cell polarization, the two resultant edges are called the leading edge and the trailing edge.

What do you mean by Cell polarization?

Cell polarization may be defined as a phenomenon by which cytoskeletal arrangement, extra- and intracellular signals, and organelle and membrane reorganization occur due to maintaining the cell shape.

Leading-edge works on the front edge and separates the half-wave cycle, while the trailing edge works on the back edge and cuts the second half of the wave.

Therefore, during cell polarization, the two resultant edges are called the leading edge and the trailing edge.

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If a fish is able to breathe outside of water but does not reproduce, that trait (1 point)

O will be inherited by other fish.

O is a disadvantageous mutation.

O does not impact evolution.

O will be acquired by other fish.

Answers

It will not impact evolution because it has not reproduce which means it does not pass on any traits

Answer:

does not compact evelotion.

Explanation:

The most abundant high-energy compound in cells is.

Answers

Answer:

Adenosine triphosphate

Explanation:

The table shows nine substances tested for biomolecules. Which substance contains protein and starch?

Answers

Answer:

soaked beans

Explanation:

iodine solution is used for testing for starch and it says its positive (+). Biuret solution tests for proteins and also says its positive. So basically you had to look at the columns and see which one had a + sign for both iodine and biuret. Both are present in soaked beans

Which of these best matches an object in space with its characteristic?

A ganymede → orbits the sun
B inner planet → gaseous in composition
C outer planet → many moons
D meteorite → comet which hits Earth's surface

Answers

In this question we will match an object in space with its characteristic

A ganymede → orbits jupiter

B inner planet → many moons

C outer planetgaseous in composition

D meteorite → comet that hits the Earth's surface

What are the characteristics of Ganymede?

Ganymede is the largest moon of Jupiter and is the largest in our solar system.

What is an inner planet?

The inner planets, closest to the Sun, are solid rock spheres and include Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars.

What is an outer planet?

Designation of planets less dense than Earth, with a large amount of gaseous substances, mainly hydrogen, helium, methane and ammonia

What are meteorites?

Meteorites are fragments of solid matter that come from space and reach the Earth's surface.

Learn more about Ganymede in brainly.com/question/13046823

Answer:

ganymede → orbits jupiter

Explanation:

Ganymede, a satellite (moon) of Jupiter, is the largest and most massive of the Solar System's moons.

If two organisms are in the same class, they must also be in the same

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

if they have similar structure they probably related

show your work. This is a science question .

Answers

Since the formation of the San Andreas Fault system 25-30 million years ago, the juxtaposition of the Pacific and North American plates has formed many faults in California that accommodate lateral motion between the plates.

hope this helps

Which is not an impact on ecosystems during a drought?

A. Declines in surface water

B. Land subsidence

C. Increased organism population

D. Seawater intrusion

Answers

Answer:

c

it is because during drought there will be less water around us.so the no of animals decrease .

what do the two strands of DNA join together to form

Answers

Answer:

the two strands that join together are T-A the other two are G-C.

Explanation:

in dna these two strands pair together to make one

The H bonds of the base pairs must form when two single strands form a DOUBLE HELIX to compensate for the loss of the H bonds of those same atoms with water.

describe at least one part of the experiment prodcedure you though was essential for getting good results did you find

Answers

Answer:

i found that if you mix glue cornstarch and borax you can make lava i think

Explanation:

What are the different systems of classification of organisms

Answers

Answer:

kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species.

Explanation:

kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species.

Classification is a grouping of individuals according to their similarities and differences. It is used to group organisms according to ranks of similar characteristics and evolutionary basis.

What are the levels of classification?

Classification system is divided into various levels in order to rank the organisms.

It has following levels:

Kingdom: It is the highest level of classification. There are a total of five kingdoms.Phylum: It is classified on the basis of phenetics and phylogenetics.Class: each phylum can contain multiple class.Family: it is group of genera having similar traits.Genus: it helps to determine species of the organisms.Species: it is the lowest rank in this category. It is group of organisms having similar characteristics.

Thus, kingdom, phylum, class, family, genus, species are the classification system of organisms.

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