A municipality is a corporate and political institution set up by the locals to function within a predetermined geographic region with the aim of offering public services. The local government is granted the authority and powers it uses to run its own affairs by the state.
What function does municipal serve?
A municipality must: (a) structure and manage its administration, budgeting, and planning procedures to prioritize meeting the basic requirements of the community and to foster its social and economic development; and (b) take part in national and provincial development initiatives.
What authority does the city have?
Like an individual or private organization, municipalities have some basic legal authority.
Municipalities have the authority to offer and recoup the costs of any service they deem essential or desirable as public service providers. Additionally, municipalities are able to impose property taxes and govern both people and property.
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What are the 3 reasons why Darwin's ideas were slowly accepted?
There was insufficient evidence when the theory was released to convince many scientists, and the process of inheritance and variation was not discovered until 50 years after the hypothesis was published.
What exactly is Darwin's theory?Darwin claimed that species evolve over time, that new species emerge from pre-existing species, and that all species share a common ancestor. According to this paradigm, each species has its own set of heritable (genetic) differences from the common ancestor that have accumulated gradually over very long time periods.
Repeated branching processes, in which new species diverge from a common ancestor, resulting in a multi-level "tree" that connects all living organisms. Darwin refers to this process of heritable trait change in groups of animals over generations as "descent with modification." It is now known as evolution.
Darwin's sketch above exemplifies his point by demonstrating how one species can split into two over time, and how this process can occur several times on the "family tree" of a group of related species.
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Which of the following eventually became the nation's largest labor union, reaching its peak at four million members in 1920
Samuel Gompers founded the American Federation of Labor in 1886 to represent the interests of the working people, it became the nation's largest labor union, reaching its peak at four million members in 1920.
What was the American Federation of Labor?The AFL-CIO, which was once known as the American Federation of Labor (A.F. of L.), is the current incarnation of the former organization. It was established in 1886 in Columbus, Ohio, by a coalition of craft unions dissatisfied with the Knights of Labor and willing to offer one another assistance. At the organization's founding convention, Samuel Gompers was chosen as its full-time president. From that point until his death in 1924, he was re-elected every year but one. He rose to prominence as the movement's principal spokesperson. Even after the Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO) was founded by unions the A.F. of L. evicted in 1935, the A.F. of L. remained the largest union organization.
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what is the rating for Indus River
The Indus River is rated as the 19th longest river in the world, as the river is defined as the Indus–Sênggê Zang that having a length of 3,610 km.
What is the significance of Indus River?The Indus River provides critical water resources for Pakistan's economy, particularly the breadbasket of Punjab province, which accounts for the majority of the country's agricultural output, and Sindh.
It also supports many heavy industries and serves as Pakistan's primary source of potable water. The Indus River is the 19th longest river in the world, with a length of 3,610 kilometres, defined as the Indus-Sênggê Zang.
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Question 19 of 25
What did the Declaration of Independence list as a reason the colonies
sought independence from Great Britain?
O A. Colonists were represented by
others.
members of Parliament chosen by
O B. Economic policy was set
a disadvantage.
in London, putting colonial businesses at
C. The British government failed to meet the colonists' needs.
• D. Britain refused to recognize colonists' property rights that enabled
them to hold slaves.
a
Explanation:
because I did this in uni and that is the right answer
How were Indian basin regions impacted by the spread of Indian culture?
The spread of Indian culture had a profound impact on the Indian basin regions. It brought to the region a variety of religious, cultural, and social practices, including the Hindu religion, which would eventually become the dominant religion of the region. The development of trade and commerce along the rivers also allowed for the spread of Indian customs and beliefs. The arrival of Hinduism and its associated customs, such as caste systems, influenced social relationships and customs in the basin regions. Additionally, the development of art and architecture, as well as the use of Sanskrit as the language of literature, further enriched the culture and society of the Indian basin regions.
The influx of unskilled Irish immigrants into New York City in the 1840s and early 1850s drives down wages for other workers at the low end of the salary ladder.
The influx of Irish immigrants to New York City in the 1840s and early 1850s affected the wages of other workers at the bottom of the salary ladder. Irish immigrants were willing to work for lower wages than other workers and put pressure on employers to cut wages for all workers in order to remain competitive.
This has led to lower wages for many low-skilled jobs, disproportionately affecting other immigrant groups and African Americans who were already competing for the same types of jobs.
Irish immigrants often face discrimination and prejudice, find it difficult to find jobs, and accept lower wages. This has also contributed to lower wages for other workers on the lower end of the pay scale.
It is worth noting that this phenomenon has occurred not only in New York City but also in other cities across America and other countries where immigrants make up a large part of the workforce.
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According to the online content article about days and nights on Earth, why does the length of a day change throughout the year?
A.
because the Sun revolves around the Earth
B.
because the Earth’s axis is tilted
C.
because it takes a year for the Earth to rotate once
D.
because the Earth’s orbit is not elliptical
According to the online content article about days and nights on Earth, the reason why the length of a day change throughout the year B.because the Earth’s axis is tilted.
Why does the day's duration vary throughout the year?For both hemispheres, the day is shorter in the winter than it is in the summer. This is due to the Earth's fictitious axis, which is tilted 23.5 degrees from vertical. The transition between day and night is brought about by the Earth's rotation around its axis.
The length of daylight and night depends on where on earth you are. Due to the tilt of the earth's axis and its orbital route around the sun, the length of day and night varies depending on where on the planet you are.
Therefore, option B is correct.
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What is the thesis of the Declaration of Independence ?
The thesis of the Declaration of Independence is that the thirteen American colonies were breaking away from British rule and forming a new nation based on the principles of liberty, equality, and self-government.
The Declaration of Independence, adopted on July 4, 1776, is a statement of the colonists' desire for independence from British rule. It set forth the reasons why the colonies felt compelled to break away from British rule, including a lack of representation, unjust laws and taxes, and other abuses of power by the British government. The Declaration asserts the right of the people to alter or abolish a government that becomes destructive of these ends. The Declaration also states that all men are created equal and have inalienable rights of "life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness," which became the foundation of the American political system and culture. The thesis of the Declaration of Independence is the foundation of the United States of America and it is considered as one of the most important document in the history of the world.
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African enslaved persons outnumbered free people 10 to 1 in Saint-Domingue, which led to
a massive and successful uprising.
a good education for Toussaint L'Ouverture.
the release of General Toussaint L'Ouverture by the French.
Ostrong and relentless control by plantation owners.
Option a is the correct answer. In Saint-Domingue, African enslaved people outnumbered free people 10 to 1, resulting in a massive and successful uprising.
What about Saint-Domingue?From 1659 to 1804, the French colony of Saint-Domingue was located in the western region of the Caribbean island of Hispaniola, near what is now Haiti. The name comes from the Spanish capital of the island, Santo Domingo, and was later used to designate exclusively to the Captaincy General of Santo Domingo, which is today the Dominican Republic. The boundaries between the two were arbitrary and altered over time until the Dominican War of Independence in 1844, when they were permanently established.To know more about Saint-Domingue, visit:
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How did the ENIAC help in ww2?
In the midst of World War II, ENIAC was developed as a tool to assist artillerymen in calculating the trajectories for shells.
The ENIAC's contribution to World War Two is what?The ENIAC, a 27-ton, 1,800 square foot collection of cathode ray tubes and diodes, was possibly the first real computer ever created.
Back in the same Army barracks where it nearly rotted away, the equipment that Perot's team painstakingly uncovered and tenderly restored is now open to the public for the initial time.In the midst of World War II, ENIAC was developed as a tool to assist artillerymen in calculating the orbits of shells. Although work on the computer started a year prior to D-Day, it wasn't turned on until November 1945, after which time the American Army's guns had stopped firing.But the groundbreaking discovery received little appreciation once the Army deemed ENIAC obsolete in 1955.
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During Bacon's Rebellion in 1676, those who protested against the leadership of the colony were chiefly
During Bacon's Rebellion in 1676, people who protested against the leadership of the colony were chiefly "small farmers who wanted to settle on Native American lands".
Bacon's Rebellion in 1676 was the final significant insurrection in Colonial Virginia of enslaved blacks and white indentured servants. The failed revolt resulted in the strengthening of African slavery and the social division of blacks and whites in Virginia.
Bacon Rebellion's aim was to remove all Native Americans from the colony and people who protested against the leadership of the colony and stood by him were primarily small farmers who wanted to settle on Native American lands.
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According to economist Karl Marx and Friedrich Engel’s publication "The Communist Manifesto", what was the key to ending the struggle between people of upper and lower classes?
According to economist Karl Marx and Friedrich Engel’s publication "The Communist Manifesto", means In order to win the war, communism, an extreme variant of socialism, had to be adopted in place of capitalism.
Just who was Karl Marx?A German philosopher of the 19th century, Karl Marx. He was a well-known communist supporter who worked mostly in the field of political philosophy. He co-wrote Das Kapital and The Communist Manifesto, two works that together constituted the core of Marxism. In addition to being a philosopher, economist, historian, sociologist, political theorist, journalist, political economics critic, and socialist revolutionary, Karl Heinrich Marx FRSA was also a German philosopher. The Communist Manifesto, published in 1848, and the four-volume Das Kapital are two of his most well-known works.
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Help!!!!! I can’t fail this!
How did Muhammad change arabic religion?
Answer:
B. He established monotheism
Explanation:
Pre-islamic Arabia had indigenous groups that were polytheistic (believing in many gods). Muhammad came along with the vision he received and basically established monotheism (one god = allah)
Explain why the process of industrialization is called a revolution, and summarize the effects of industrialization on the people of the era. thesis statement
Because it creates new industries and advances, such the telephone, manufacturing systems, and the automobile, the industrialization process is also referred to as a revolution.
During the Industrial Revolution, long-distance communication skills significantly increased. Every one of them contributed significantly to the Industrial Revolution. They improved prosperity and ease of living. We still use them today because they were so crucial. These outcomes not only explain why society has advanced so far, but each one also has a wealth of specifics.
Industrialization's consequences include:
1) The phone is one of the most significant affects. This is the capacity for speech transmission over a distance. In fact, the telephone was initially created as a tool to aid hearing-impaired people.
2) The impact of factory systems on this nation was significant. The Industrial Revolution had a significant impact on production systems. We had products like clothing, shoes, and oil thanks to the construction of factories. For both raw materials and everyday items, there were factories. People benefited from this since it satisfied their needs and desires and kept them working so they could provide for their families.
3) Before the automobile was allowed on the road, many people had to commute using a horse and buggy. Among all inventions, the vehicle was undoubtedly the most significant. It facilitated easier living since it gave people a means of independent travel. Additionally, compared to a horse and buggy, it was faster and more practical. The automobile was so practical that we continuously produce new models today.
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Why would the expansion of factory work and manufacturing during the Industrial Revolution lead to European
nations' scramble for territory in Africa and Asia? Explain your answer in 4-5 sentences.
The expansion of factory work and manufacturing during the Industrial Revolution led to a need for European nations to secure new markets and sources of raw materials to fuel their rapidly growing economies.
What were the reasons for Industrial Revolution ?As the population in European countries grew, so too did the demand for goods, which led to the need to expand production and trade. Africa and Asia were seen as potential sources of raw materials, such as minerals, crops, and labor, as well as potential markets for finished goods.European nations, therefore, began to compete with each other to claim territories in these regions in order to gain access to these resources and to establish a presence in these markets, this is known as the "Scramble for Africa" and "Scramble for Asia".The late 19th century saw fierce competition for resources and markets in Africa and Asia as a direct result of the economic developments brought about by the Industrial Revolution in Europe.To know more about Industrial Revolution , check out :
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Why did the US want to stay isolated in WW2?
Isolationism is the practice of a nation cutting itself off from the world outside it. Isolation sometimes continued for a specific period of time, like during a war, while it occasionally persisted for decades or centuries. Usually, the nation in question remained isolated until it was forced to become more open.
Isolationists believed that the United States had no excuse to get involved because World War II was ultimately a conflict between foreign nations. They maintained that the best course of action was to fortify the US's defenses and refrain from irritating either side. While the Europeans worked out their problems, the US military's power, the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans' protection, and neutrality would all work together to keep Americans safe. Groups like the 'America First Committee' used newspapers, radio, and large-scale rallies to sway popular sentiment.
In 1941, when discussing the independent future of the United States, Lindbergh, the well-known radio preacher, argued that the US should oppose any country that tried to engage in Western Hemisphere matters. But, he contended, American soldiers shouldn't be required to engage in combat with everyone who favors a different way of life than ours.
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What do you think was the most important social or economic effect of the columbian exchange? Support your opinion with evidence.
Answer:
Possibly the most dramatic, immediate impact of the Columbian Exchange was the spread of diseases. In places where the local population had no or little resistance, especially the Americas, the effect was horrific. Prior to contact, indigenous populations thrived across North and South America.
Explanation:
The attached temple of the Sphinx has 24 pillars. What do they represent?
O the number of stars in the constellation Orion
O the number of Egyptian gods and goddesses
O the number of Pharaohs in the 4th Dynasty
O the number of hours in the day
What is the most important part of your credit history?
The most important part of your credit history is utilizing the facts in your credit history to determine whether to outstretch credit to you.
Implicit creditors similar to mortgage lenders and credit card troops — utilize the facts in your credit history to determine whether to outstretch credit to you.
The facts in your credit history similarly are utilized to compute your FICO score. When creditors reanalyze your credit history, they charge several distinct factors recent exercise, the reach of time that credit records possess been open and active, and the designs and chronicity of prepayment over long days of time.
Principally, enjoying a well-founded credit history means compensating your bills at the moment and not carrying large measures of liability. It makes it smooth to get credit cards, gives you better loan picks, and offers fewer interest rates.
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What did missionaries try to change in Native Americans?
Their hunting skills
Their transportation
Their way of life
Their ways of farming
Why are Venezuela's Orinoco and Colombia's Magdalena rivers so important? Explain in 3-5 sentences
Colombia's Magdalena river:
90% of the nation's thermoelectric power and 70% of its hydroelectric power come from the basin. 38 million people also receive drinking water from it. The Magdalena serves considered Colombia's cultural centre and is deeply ingrained in its history and culture, in addition to its economic and ecological significance.Venezuela's Orinoco river:
The Orinoco River, also known as the Rio Orinoco in Spanish, is a significant river in South America that travels 1,700 miles (2,740 km) in a great arc from its source with in Guiana Highlands towards its mouth just on Atlantic Ocean. There are numerous mineral resources in the Guiana Highlands.Resources of manganese, nickel, vanadium (a metal element used in alloys), bauxite, and chrome are among the other minerals. Diamond and gold resources are also present.To know more about the Colombia's Magdalena river, here
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What were the 7 causes of World War 2?
The huge explanations behind The Subsequent Extraordinary Conflict were different. They consolidate the impact of the Settlement of Versailles following WWI, the general monetary slump, the mistake of assuagement, the climb of militarism in Germany and Japan, and the failure of the Class of Nations.
What are the 7 principal purposes behind:The Subsequent Extraordinary Conflict.
Outrageous causesCustoms of The Subsequent Extraordinary Conflict.The dissatisfaction of Class of Nations.Expansionism and militarism.Germans versus Slavs.Japan's catch of resources and markets.Bricklayer Overy talk: "Excursion into War" theory.Hitler's assault on Poland in September 1939 drove Uncommon Britain and France to announce the fight against Germany, meaning the beginning of The Subsequent Extraordinary Conflict.
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Match each right in the criminal justice practice with its description.
right to due process
no cruel and unusual punishment
no unreasonable search and seizure
right to counsel
no self-incrimination
^^
↑↑
←
Someone cannot be sentenced to excessive
pain or suffering.
Someone who is accused of a crime has the
right to the help of a lawyer.
The government cannot imprison someone
without a fair legal hearing.
Law enforcement officials cannot force
someone to admit to a crime.
Law enforcement must obtain a warrant to
search someone's property.
The government cannot imprison someone with no unreasonable search and seizure.
What is seizure?Brain neuronal activity that is excessively synchronized or peaks in intensity is what causes a seizure, which is a period of symptoms. The outer consequences range from a minor momentary loss of awareness to uncontrollable shaking movements involving a significant area of the body and loss of consciousness (focal seizure). Less than two minutes are usually the length of these occurrences, and it takes some time for things to return to normal. Seizures may be induced intentionally or accidentally. Low blood sodium, alcohol withdrawal, drug misuse combined with alcohol, a fever, a brain infection, or a concussion are just a few of the short-term circumstances that might cause provoked seizures. Continued seizures are likely as unprovoked seizures may occur for unknown or incurable causes.
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How did teamwork allow you to learn more about the colonization efforts of Spain, France, and England
God, money, and glory are the three main driving forces behind France European exploration and colonisation of the New World, according to historians.
On the other hand, as long as they adhered to English law and showed loyalty to the king, the English colonists had far greater independence and were historians to rule themselves. Additionally, unlike France and Spain, England promoted immigration from other countries, which increased the population of its colonies. England, like the other nations of Europe, was inspired in part by the promise of wealth and the Northwest Passage. King James I gave the Virginia Company of London, a joint stock company of investors who thought there was money to be earned, a charter to colonise Virginia in 1606.
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What are the reasons for the decreased death rate after 1921?
The principal reasons for the decline in the death rate after 1921 were increased levels of control over famines and epidemic diseases.
About mortality ratioFirst, mortality is the nature that every human being must eventually die. Second, mortality is the average number of deaths in a region or region. Third, mortality is the proportion of deaths due to certain diseases, and finally, fourth, mortality is death.
Everything is related to death. The difference will be obvious in the context of the use of the word mortality, for example, if it is used in the context of population development data, mortality is the average number of deaths in a region or region. Mortality data does not only contain the number of deaths, but also the causes of these deaths.
Mortality is part of the demographic component that influences the population structure along with birth and population mobility. This high and low mortality is influenced by the growth of the population related to health and welfare.
Mortality is a demographic indicator that can be used to measure the death rate of a population with a number of data. This data can then be used to measure population birth rates so that population density in regions and regions can be calculated accurately.
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What impact did developments in the steel industry during the 19th century have on the United States
The expansion of the steel industry encouraged the growth of other industries by making durable and adaptable steel more affordable and readily available, which sparked the expansion of businesses like railroads, construction, and machine building.
During the second part of the 19th century, advancements in the steel industry significantly influenced the development of the American transportation system. They helped to build railroad networks across the country by lowering the cost of producing steel rails.
This ultimately resulted in better distribution rates for many American businesses.
Since the late 19th century, the US has dominated the global steel market. After the Civil War, the American steel industry began to boom. Annual production peaked in 1910 at 24 million tons, far exceeding any other nation's output and accounting for about 40% of the world's total that year. Production levels ranged from 1.25 million tons in 1880 to 10 million tons in 1900. The employment and economic output brought forth by the expanding steel industry during this time helped the American economy expand to become the greatest in the world.
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Question 5 of 13
The citizen of the United States is taught from infancy to
rely upon his own exertions in order to resist the evils and
the difficulties of life; he looks upon the social authority
with an eye of mistrust and anxiety, and he claims its
assistance only when he is unable to do without it. This
habit may be traced even in the schools, where the children
in their games are wont to submit to rules which they have
themselves established, and to punish misdemeanors
which they have themselves defined. The same spirit
pervades every act of social life.
-Alexis de Tocqueville, Democracy in America
This excerpt most clearly relates to which central theme?
A. Populism
B. Individualism
C. Laissez-faire
D. Egalitarianism
►
The citizen of the United States is taught from infancy to rely upon his own ...social life. This excerpt most clearly relates to Individualism as the central theme. Hence, option (B) can be regarded as the suitable choice of answer.
Give a brief account Individualism.Individualism is a moral position, political philosophy, ideology, and social viewpoint that places an emphasis on each person's inherent value. Individualists support pursuing one's goals and desires, valuing independence and self-reliance, and arguing that one's own interests should take precedence over those of the state or of a social group. They also oppose external interference in one's own interests by society or institutions like the government. Often, individualism is characterized in contrast to authoritarianism, collectivism, and other more oligarchical social structures. The underlying premise of individualism is that the human person is of the utmost importance in the struggle for liberty. As a result, individualism centers on the individual. Movements that use the human individual as their primary analytical unit include anarchism, existentialism, liberalism, and libertarianism.
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since 1970, has more than one nfl team finished their regular season undefeated and untied?
In 1972, the Miami Dolphins finished their regular season undefeated and untied. Since then up to date no other nfl team has been able to achieve such an accomplishment.
The Miami Dolphins managed to beat the Washington Redskins in the Super Bowl VII. Two running backs in the team managed to attained 1000 rushing yards in this season. It is claimed that their schedule for the games in that year gave them an advantage contributing to their perfect season. This is because they did not maintain a good game in the coming years.
Their forward players gave them the most points during this particular season, on this end they were perfect. Their defenders were not that good though, they obstructed the fewest points during that season.
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What was Congress's purpose in passing the Lend-Lease Act ?
The Lend-Lease Act, which addressed Great Britain's urgent supply demands while enabling the United States to prepare for war while maintaining its formal neutrality, was approved by Congress after two months of deliberation.
What was the Lend-Lease Act?The lend-lease program allowed for the provision of military assistance to any nation whose defense was essential to American national security.
Roosevelt was thus given the authority to lend Britain weaponry with the condition that America would get paid in kind following the conflict.
The Lend-Lease Act's enactment, most critically, allowed a beleaguered Great Britain to fight against Germany essentially alone until the United States entered the war late in 1941.
After two months of debate, Congress passed the Lend-Lease Act, which satisfied Great Britain's pressing supply demands while allowing the United States to prepare for war while retaining its official neutrality.
Therefore, the Lend-Lease Act, which addressed Great Britain's urgent supply demands while enabling the United States to prepare for war while maintaining its formal neutrality, was approved by Congress after two months of deliberation.
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Why was it difficult for Germany to have any central authority in the 1500s?
O The country was too geographically vast.
O The people had many different religions.
O The people spoke many different languages.
O The country was divided into competing states.