Lingua franca is a term used to describe a language that is used as a common language by speakers of different native languages.
The literal meaning of lingua franca is “ Frankish tongue ”, which refers to the Romance language spoken by the Franks during the Middle periods. moment, the term is more generally used to relate to a language that's used as a common language among people who speak different native languages.
This language is generally a simplified form of the language spoken by the maturity of people in a particular region. For illustration, English is the lingua franca of transnational business, while Spanish is the lingua franca of the Latin American countries.
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Which is true of an informative speech?
a. It tends to change the audience's attitudes.
b. It tries to move the audience to action.
c. It tries to sway the audience's opinions.
d. It tends to be noncontroversial.
Typically, when giving an instructive speech, the speaker will describe other persons, events, processes, locations, or objects. It can be challenging to educate a crowd on one of these topics.
What traits define an instructive speech?An effective informative speech keeps the audience engaged in the subject by presenting factual information in a straightforward manner. The secret to becoming a great speaker is achieving all three of these objectives: accuracy, clarity, and interest.
What is the name of an instructive speech?Similar to descriptive presentations, this sort of informative speech focuses on explaining why something is the way it is, as opposed to giving many visual details about the subject.
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the series of processes in which rock forms, changes from one type to another, is destroyed, and forms again by geological processes
By definition, the rock cycle is a natural process that results in the formation, type conversion, and destruction of sedimentary, igneous, and metamorphic rocks.
What is the sequence of events that transforms rock from one type to another?The three main types of rocks are igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary, and the rock cycle describes the processes by which they change from one type to another.
What is the process that transforms rocks from one type of material to another?In order to alter the composition of rocks, chemical weathering requires the interaction of rock with mineral solutions (chemicals). In this process, water and minerals interact, resulting in a number of chemical reactions that alter the rocks.
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The budget for a project on voting trends includes $3800 for hiring undergraduate? students, graduate?students, and faculty members to conduct interviews on the day before an election. Each undergraduate student will conduct 21 interviews for? $100. Each graduate student will conduct 25 interviews for? $150. Each faculty member will conduct 28 interviews for? $200. No more than 20 interviewers can be hired. How many of each type of interviewer should be hired in order to maximize the number of? interviews? What is the maximum number of? interviews?
__ undergraduate? students, ___ graduate? students, and __ faculty members should be hired to maximize the number of interviews.
The maximum number of interviews is ___
the number of undergraduate students, graduate students, and faculty members hired, correspondingly, using the variables x, y, and z. To increase the number of interviews, 14 undergraduate students, 4 graduate students, and 2 faculty members should be hired. The total number of interviews is 448.
Making anything as great or as big as feasible is referred to as maximisation. It is a notion used in mathematical optimization problems where the objective is to determine the maximum value of a particular function. A frequent objective in business is to maximise profits, while in personal life, people could want to maximise their happiness or well-being. The phrase is also used in engineering and physics, where a system's efficiency may be maximised or the maximum output may be sought after. To maximise something, one must thoroughly assess the circumstances and make choices that produce the desired results.
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What does NY state mean ""we received your return but it requires further review""?
We received your return and it requires further review. This may result in your New York State return taking longer to process than your federal return. No further information is available at this time.
The State of New York, sometimes known as New York, is a state in the northeastern region of the United States. To distinguish it from its main city, New York City, it is frequently referred to as New York State. New York is the 27th-largest state in terms of total area in the United States, covering 54,556 square miles (141,300 km2).
With 20.2 million residents, it is the fourth-most populous state in the union as of 2021. Approximately 44% of the state's residents reside in New York City, with 25% of them living in Brooklyn and Queens and the remaining 15% on Long Island, the country's most populous island.
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assume that you have a variety of cyclohexanes substituted in the positions indicated. identify the substituents as either axial or equatorial. for example, a 1,2-cis relationship means that one substituent must be axial and one equatorial, whereas a 1,2-trans relationship means that either both substituents are axial or both are equatorial.
The conformation of 1,3-disubstituted cyclohexane can be either (a,e) or (e,a).
The conformation of 1,6-disubstituted cyclohexane can be either (a,e) or (e,a).
The conformation of 1,4-disubstituted cyclohexane can be either (a,e) or (e,a).
The hydrogens in a sample of cyclohexane are all equal (50% equator & 50% axial) due to quick interconversion of the conformers, and there are two identical chair conformers present in equal proportion. The two chair conformers differ when the cyclohexane chain contains a substituent.
Cyclohexane Undergoes A Chair Flip Conformational Interconversion. All axial groups are transformed into equatorial groups in this armchair flip, and vice versa. Yet, all "up" groups continue to be up, and all "down" groups continue to be down.
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Complete Question-
Assume that you have a variety of cyclohexanes substituted in the positions indicated. Identify the substituents as either axial or equatoria For example, a 1,2-cis relationship means that one substituent must be axial and one equatorial, whereas a 1,2-trans relationship means that either both substituents are axial or both are equatorial
a) 1,3-trans-disubstituted
b) 1,6-cis-disubstituted
c) 1,4-cis-disubstituted
what is economic profitability formula
Answer:The formula for Economic profit=Revenue-Explicit costs-Opportunity costs
Explanation:
Economic profit is the difference between the total revenue received by a business and the total implicit and explicit costs of a firm. It's often the extra profit left over after considering the next best alternative investment, and can be either positive or negative in value.
Peace Starts at Home
How does scene three, which begins, “Once, after giving birth to their daughter . . .” represent Toller’s relationship with the Mount-folk?
1The Mount-folk help Toller’s family find work when they need it.
2The Mount-folk help Toller’s family for the jewels in return.
3The Mount-folk help Toller’s family without asking for anything in return.
4The Mount-folk help Toller’s family in exchange for work.
Based on the information provided in the prompt, scene three represents Toller's relationship with the Mount-folk as one where they help his family without asking for anything in return. Hence option 3 is correct .
What was Toller’s relationship with the Mount-folk?The prompt mentions that after Toller's wife gave birth to their daughter, the Mount-folk came to their house and helped with the chores, bringing food and drink for the new mother. They also offered to help Toller find work to support his family.
The fact that the Mount-folk offer to help Toller without expecting anything in return suggests that there is a strong sense of community and generosity among them. This may indicate that Toller's relationship with the Mount-folk is one built on mutual respect and trust.
It is important to note that the prompt does not mention any exchange of jewels or any kind of payment for the Mount-folk's assistance. Therefore, options 2 and 4 can be ruled out.
Overall, scene three portrays a positive relationship between Toller's family and the Mount-folk, highlighting the importance of helping others and building strong community ties.
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describe how racial, social, and economic factors led to the tulsa massacre.
The Tulsa massacre was caused by a combination of racial, social, and economic factors. At the time, Tulsa was a segregated city with a predominantly white population and a thriving black community centered around the Greenwood District, also known as "Black Wall Street."
The economic success of Greenwood, which included black-owned businesses and a prosperous black middle class, was resented by many white Tulsans. This resentment was exacerbated by social tensions, including segregation and racial discrimination, which led to a climate of hostility and mistrust between the two communities.
On May 31, 1921, a black man was accused of assaulting a white woman, and rumors of the incident quickly spread. A white mob gathered outside the courthouse where the man was being held, and tensions between the white and black communities escalated. The situation eventually devolved into a full-scale riot, with white mobs attacking black residents and businesses in Greenwood.
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What is the difference between offsides and neutral zone infraction?
Offsides and neutral zone infractions are two penalties in football that involve a player being called for encroaching into an area before the snap of the ball.
Offsides refer to when a player is behind the ball and crosses the line of scrimmage before the ball is snapped. The offense or the defense may be called for this, which carries a five-yard penalty.
A player commits a neutral zone infraction when they enter the space between the offense and defense before the ball is snapped. A five-yard penalty and a down are also assessed as a result of this.
Both fines are regarded as low, and they are frequently described more as warnings than as true penalties. These are meant to stop players from entering a space before the game starts and gaining an unfair advantage.
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which enlightenment philosophe believed in limited government and argued that government power comes from the consent of the governed?
The king did not have absolute power,as Hobbes had said, but he acted solely to enforce and protect the natural rights of the people.
Locke believed that in a state of nature, humans were rational beings and equal in their natural rights to life, liberty, and property, which no one could take away without his consent.The idea of the consent of the governed came from the political philosopher John Locke (1632-1704),who wrote about the concept in his Two Treatises on Government.Locke argued that a government exists to serve the people,who are all equal citizens, and the people have the right to revolt if the government fails in this duty of kings they wrote about the obligations of a government to uphold the rights of the people and how government must be based on the consent of the governed.Thus,there is a kind of contract between the rulers and the ruled.
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Why do most people in South America live along rivers or near the coasts?
answer choices
Because most South American countries have a large geographic area.
Because the rugged interior of the continent has discouraged settlement.
Because these areas are a safe distance from active volcanoes.
Because these are the only areas in which the climate is suitable for agriculture.
South Americans reside on shores or beside rivers. Because settlement has been discouraged by the continent's rocky interior.
Why do the majority of people in South America reside near rivers or coastlines?It is challenging for people to live in South America's interior because of the rain forests, deserts, and mountains there. As a result, the majority of people reside along major rivers and coastlines. These coastal areas offer a good climate, productive land, and transit options.
Why do most people in South America reside near the coast?Where do the majority of Latinos reside. Because of the fertile terrain, convenient transportation, and a temperate climate, the majority of Latin Americans reside along the beaches of South America or in an area extending from Mexico into Central America.
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Can you have a lien applied to your house without your knowledge? Are you responsible for a lien issued from before you purchased your home and property? How do you go about correcting it?
Yes, your property may be subject to a lien without your knowledge. Liens placed against your property before you purchased it may be your responsibility.
What is a lien?A lien is a formal claim made against real estate to ensure that a debt or obligation is paid. Without the owner's knowledge or consent, it may be used by creditors, contractors, or the government, among others. If a lien is placed on a property before it is bought, the new owner could be held liable if it is not paid off. The owner should get in touch with the lien holder and try to work out a settlement or payment schedule to correct the situation. The owner might need to get legal counsel if the debt is contested and might even want to challenge the legality of the lien in court.
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under the gold standard, a country in balance-of-trade equilibrium earns income from exports that is equal to the money its residents pay for imports.
When a country's inhabitants pay the same amount to other nations for imports as they get from other nations, it is said to be in a balance of trade equilibrium.
The equilibrium terms of trade, which fall between two autarky prices, are produced by the intersection of two offer curves if one country is not excessively large or tiny. A nation's money supply was correlated to its gold reserves under the Gold Standard. The amount of fiat money in circulation was rigidly restricted to a multiple of the gold holdings of the central banks due to the requirement of being able to convert fiat money into gold on demand. A country will peg the value of its currency to the value of a significant currency under a pegged exchange rate regime such that if the value of the reference currency increases, so does the value of the tethered currency.
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What is the aicpa code of conduct?
A set of guiding principles, regulations, and interpretations, the AICPA Code of Professional Conduct (AICPA Code), directs CPAs in carrying out their professional obligations.
The basic tenets of the Code—integrity, objectivity, professional competence and due care, confidentiality, and professional behavior—set the bar for conduct required of a professional accountant (PA) and demonstrate the profession's understanding of its duty to serve the public good.
The Association of International Certified Professional Accountants (the Association) was founded by members of the American Institute of CPAs (AICPA) and the Chartered Institute of Management Accountants (CIMA), and it builds on a more than 100-year tradition of excellence.
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All of the following are Abrahamic Religions EXCEPT
A. Christianity
B. Buddhism
C. Islam
D. Judaism
The correct answer is option B. Buddhism is not an Abrahamic religion. Abraham is the common progenitor of all Abrahamic religions, which are a collection of faiths united by a shared belief in a single God.
They include the religions of Islam, Christianity, and Judaism. The Hebrew Bible serves as the foundation for Judaism, the oldest of the Abrahamic religions. The most practised religion in the world is founded on the teachings of Jesus Christ and is called Christianity.
The teachings of Muhammad are the cornerstone of Islam, the second-largest religion in the world. These faiths are all monotheistic and place great emphasis on good deeds, prayer, and faith.
In contrast, Buddhism is a nontheistic religion that rejects both the concept of a singular God and the Abrahamic faith. Buddhism, which is founded on the Buddha's teachings, places a strong emphasis on mindfulness, meditation, and introspection.
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What is a simple explanation of Groundhog Day?
Groundhog Day is an annual tradition observed in the United States and Canada on February 2nd.
According to folklore, if a groundhog emerges from its burrow on this day and sees its shadow, it will retreat back into its burrow, indicating that winter will continue for six more weeks. If the groundhog does not see its shadow and remains outside, it is believed that spring will come early.
The tradition originated in Europe and was brought to North America by German settlers. The most famous Groundhog Day celebration takes place in Punxsutawney, Pennsylvania, where a groundhog named Punxsutawney Phil is said to predict the weather each year. The event has been celebrated since 1887 and is attended by thousands of people.
While the accuracy of the groundhog's prediction is debated, Groundhog Day has become a popular cultural phenomenon, celebrated through festivals, parades, and various media appearances.
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level 1 antiterrorism awareness training pretest answer?
The answer to the Level 1 Antiterrorism Awareness Training Pretest is "D." D stands for recognizing the danger of terrorist attacks.
The Level 1 Antiterrorism Awareness Training Pretest is a training course designed to provide individuals with the knowledge and skills necessary to identify and prevent terrorist attacks. The course is typically administered to military personnel, government employees, and contractors who may be at risk for terrorist attacks.
The pretest is designed to assess your current knowledge of antiterrorism awareness and to help identify areas where additional training may be necessary. The pretest typically includes multiple-choice questions that cover topics such as identifying potential terrorist threats, understanding the tactics and techniques used by terrorists, and knowing how to respond to a terrorist attack.
It is important to remember that the pretest is not a final exam and is not intended to be a comprehensive assessment of your knowledge. It is simply a tool to help you identify areas where you may need additional training. If you do not perform well on the pretest, it is important to review the course material and seek additional training before attempting the final exam.
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Public policy is developed by governmental officials or agencies. It is a goal-oriented or purpose action, not random or chance behavior.
Is this statement true or false?
Public policy is intended to have an impact on other significant decisions and is typically developed in response to a particular issue that the public is concerned about.
What do we mean when we refer to public policy?Generally speaking, public policy refers to a set of rules, regulations, strategies, and financial priorities affecting a certain issue that are announced by a governmental body or its representatives.
What is the government's public sector's primary goal?The primary goal of the public sector is to deliver services that are thought to be necessary for society's welfare. Usually, these services are offered for nothing or at a heavily discounted price. Public sector organizations are comparable to the nonprofit sector.
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true or false. Counterintelligence CI is concerned with understanding and possibly neutralizing
It is true that Counterintelligence entails more than just finding spies. In actuality, it is concerned with comprehending all facets of foreign countries' intelligence operations and possibly neutralizing them.
What aims does CI to achieve?The goal of CI is to stop, identify, address, and occasionally take advantage of threats from foreign intelligence entities. Security examines the business from the inside out, looking at its operations and assets.
What is the primary focus of the counterintelligence analysis?HUMINT, SIGINT, while IMINT are the three clearly defined FIS activities on which CI analysis and output is concentrated. A threat assessment, a vulnerability assessment, the development of countermeasure alternatives, the deployment of countermeasures, and the evaluation of countermeasures are all steps in the process of combating each of these disciplines.
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how many nfl teams have never played in a super bowl?
There are 12 NFL teams that have never played in a Super Bowl.
As of the 2021-2022 season, there are 12 NFL teams that have never played in a Super Bowl: the Arizona Cardinals, Atlanta Falcons, Buffalo Bills, Carolina Panthers, Cincinnati Bengals, Cleveland Browns, Detroit Lions, Houston Texans, Los Angeles Chargers, Minnesota Vikings, Tennessee Titans, and the Jacksonville Jaguars.
Of these teams, the Browns and Lions are the only ones that have never even appeared in a conference championship game. The Bills hold the record for the most consecutive Super Bowl appearances without a win, having lost four consecutive Super Bowls in the early 1990s. Despite never having won a Super Bowl, several of these teams have experienced success in their respective divisions and have made it to the playoffs multiple times.
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What is the main idea of Politics and the English Language?
"Politics and the English Language" is an essay by George Orwell that discusses the problems with the way language is used in political writing and public discourse.
The main idea of the essay is that language shapes thought, and when language is used to obscure or manipulate meaning, it can have negative consequences for democracy and the free exchange of ideas. Orwell argues that the use of vague, abstract, or inflated language in political writing creates confusion and undermines the ability of individuals to think critically and express themselves clearly. He urges writers to strive for clarity, precision, and simplicity in their writing, and to resist the temptation to use language to hide or manipulate the truth. The essay is a call to action for writers to use language responsibly and to value the integrity of communication.
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around 1910, two astronomers named hertzsprung and russell discovered a relationship that the stars in the main sequence have in common. what is this relationship?A. stars with greater temperatures tend to have lower magnitudesB. stars with greater magnitudes tend to have lower temperatuesC. stars with greater masses tend to have lower temperaturesD. stars with greater magnitudes tend to have higher temperatures
The correct relationship is D. stars with greater magnitudes tend to have higher temperatures.
This relationship is known as the Hertzsprung-Russell (H-R) Diagram, and it is a tool used to classify stars based on their temperature and brightness.
The H-R Diagram was developed by astronomers Ejnar Hertzsprung and Henry Norris Russell, who plotted the luminosity (brightness) of stars against their spectral type (temperature, ranging from coldest to hottest).
This allowed them to discover the correlation between a star's temperature and luminosity. Warm stars tend to have brighter luminosities than cooler stars; hence, stars with greater magnitudes tend to have higher temperatures.
This relationship has been used to classify stars into main sequence, red giants, supergiants, and white dwarfs.
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Renewable energy is environment friendly
It is TRUE to state that Renewable energy is environment friendly.
What is the Renewable Energy?Renewable energy refers to energy sources that are replenished naturally and can be used over and over again, unlike non-renewable sources such as fossil fuels, which are finite.
Some examples of renewable energy sources include solar, wind, hydro, geothermal, and biomass. These sources emit fewer or no harmful pollutants compared to non-renewable sources and do not contribute to climate change, making them more environmentally friendly.
Adopting renewable energy can help reduce dependence on non-renewable sources, create new jobs, and contribute to a sustainable energy future.
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Full Question:
Renewable energy is environment friendly. True or False?
the most challenging form of listening and occurs when we try to understand or experience what a speaker is thinking or feeling
The most challenging form of listening that involves trying to understand or experience what a speaker is thinking or feeling is called empathic listening.
What is empathic listening?Empathic listening is a type of active listening in which the listener deliberately tries to comprehend the viewpoint and emotions of the speaker. It requires paying attention to the speaker, being present in the moment, and making an effort to understand the issue from the speaker's perspective. Building connections, settling disputes, and demonstrating support and understanding all benefit greatly from empathic listening. It calls for the listener to put aside any personal opinions and biases while giving the speaker their undivided attention. In order to better grasp the speaker's feelings and thoughts, empathic listening entails not just hearing what they are saying but also focusing on nonverbal indicators like body language and voice tone.
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Contextual factors contributing to fees must fall
Fees Must Fall was a student-led protest movement that began in South Africa in 2015, with the aim of advocating for free tertiary education for all students. Several contextual factors contributed to the emergence of this movement.
What were Contextual factors contributing to fees must fall ?Firstly, South Africa has one of the highest rates of income inequality in the world, with a large proportion of the population living in poverty. This has led to a lack of access to quality education, which has perpetuated the cycle of poverty.
Secondly, the country has a history of discriminatory policies that have excluded certain groups from accessing education, such as black South Africans during apartheid. The legacy of these policies has created a sense of frustration and anger among many students.
Lastly, the increase in tuition fees, combined with the high unemployment rate, has made it difficult for many students to afford education. This has further perpetuated inequality and contributed to the Fees Must Fall movement.
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A student-led protest campaign called "Fees Must Fall" started in South Africa in 2015 with the goal of promoting free tertiary education for all students.
What is tertiary education?The degree of education that comes after secondary school is known as tertiary education, sometimes known as third-level, third-stage, or post-secondary education.
For instance, the World Bank defines postsecondary education as include colleges, trade schools, and universities.
Undergraduate and graduate studies are considered to be a part of higher education, whereas postsecondary vocational training is referred to as further education in the United Kingdom or as continuing education in the United States.
The completion of tertiary education typically results in the awarding of academic degrees, certificates, or diplomas.
According to UNESCO, tertiary education concentrates on learning activities in specialized subjects. It covers both academic and advanced vocational training.
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how did the constitution deal with enslaved persons and the issue of slavery?
The Constitution dealt with enslaved people and the issue of slavery in a very vague manner which allowed for slavery to continue with certain limitations.
How did the Constitution handle slavery?The original U.S. Constitution did not explicitly mention slavery or enslaved persons, although it contained several provisions related to the institution of slavery. The Constitution allowed for the continuation of the transatlantic slave trade until 1808, prohibited Congress from abolishing the institution of slavery before that date, and included provisions for the return of runaway slaves to their owners.
However, the issue of slavery was a significant source of contention during the framing of the Constitution and the early years of the United States.
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Nadir's excellent technical skills allow him to work well in cooperation with others to get things done. True or False
The given statement "Nadir can effectively cooperate with others to complete tasks, because of his great technical skills." is false, because technical skills alone cannot help anyone to work in a team and collaborate with others.
The ability to collaborate effectively with others on an equal basis towards shared goals and objectives is referred to as having cooperative abilities.
Some of the knowledge qualities required for job preparedness include professionalism, teamwork, leadership, and critical thinking.
When you work successfully with people during discussions, projects, meetings, or other collaborations, you have developed teamwork skills. Being able to effectively communicate, actively listen, and be accountable and honest are all necessary for cooperation.
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What are the chinese string instrument?
The guqin, zheng, erhu, and pipa are the most prevalent Chinese stringed instruments.
Guqin is generally fashioned of paulownia wood, which makes it lighter and has a nicer tone than other woods. Rich families and royalties used to use rare woods like nanmu, Pterocarpus santalinus, or mahogany to make the guqin.
During the Tang period, erhu initially arose. Erhu were originally known as huqin since they were invented by an ethnic group in northern China.
Zheng has a total of 21 strings (in contrast to guqin, which have seven). As a result, the zheng is louder and better suited to performing in front of large crowds.
Before, the raw material came from specifically fed animals. The most prevalent material was silk, which explains why string music was largely developed by wealthy families or individuals.
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Suppose that, instead of an out-of-uniform police officer and his son being in the parking lot when the teenagers arrived, Sally, a parking attendant hired by the store, was in the parking lot being picked up by her daughter. When Sally asked the teenagers to quiet down they assaulted her. Sally’s daughter dashed into the store to request that the clerk call the police. The clerk refused and would not let the daughter use the store phone to place the call herself. The daughter then went back out to the parking lot and asked a store customer to call the police using his cell phone. The customer also refused to help. Sally sued the store and the customer.
1. Under these facts:
a. the store is less likely to be liable
b. the store is more likely to be liable
c. the store will definitely not be liable
2. In her suit against the store, the Sally can cite
a. Union Pacific Railway Co. v. Cappier
b. Osterlind v. Hill.
c. Carey v. Davis
d. Tarasoff v. Regents of the University of California
3. Sally stands in a special relationship to the store customer because
a. The customer is shopping at a store that employs sally
b. The customer is an eyewitness to the assault
c. She doesn't because the customer is not Sally's employer or doctor
4. Sally is most likely to win her suit against
a. The store
b. The customer
d. the change in facts will not affect the store's liability.
Sally sued the store as well as the customer. The answers to each question are:
The store is more likely to be liable (B)Carey v. Davis (C)She doesnt because the customer is not Sally's employer or doctor (C)The store (A)The Rationale for Each AnswerThe correct answer is A. The store has a duty to provide a safe environment for its customers & employees. Since Sally was assaulted in the parking lot while performing her duties, the store may be held responsible for failing to provide adequate security or protection.Learn more about violation of a duty brainly.com/question/13885689
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why were the loyalty review board and the house un-american activities committee created?
The Loyalty Review Board was established to investigate federal employees' backgrounds for any ties to organizations that were deemed subversive.
Why were the house un-American activities committee and the loyalty review board established?HUAC was established in 1938 to look into claims of disloyalty and rebellious behavior on the part of individuals, government workers, and groups thought to have ties to the Communist Party. People who were thought to have connections to the communist party would face legal proceedings.
What did the Loyalty Review Board serve to accomplish?The Civil Service Commission established a Loyalty Review Board to handle employee appeals. Only a few employees whose loyalty could be "reasonably" questioned were found thanks to Truman's loyalty program.
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