What did you observe is happening with the potential energy in the system?

Answers

Answer 1

The total amount of energy is always conserved inside a closed system. A ball being dropped from above the earth serves as an illustration. The energy of the ball shifts from potential energy to kinetic energy as it falls.

Where in a system has the most potential energy?

The answer is "when it is in the air" because when objects are positioned higher off the ground, they have more gravitational potential energy. Potential Energy is “stored energy.” It is energy that is ready to change into another type of energy or to be released.

What parallels and differences exist between kinetic energy and potential energy?

Kinetic energy is the power that a body possesses as a result of movement. The energy that a body has as a result of its position or state is known as potential energy. Potential energy is fully independent of its environment, as contrast to kinetic energy, which is relative to the state of other things in its environment.

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Related Questions

lodine trichloride is produced in a two-step process, represented by the following balanced equations: I2 (s) + CI2 (g) → 2ICI(s); and ICI (s) + CI2 (g) → ICI3 (s). Select all the statements that correctly describe how to write a complete balanced equation for the overall process Check all that apply. a. The overall equation is given by I2 (s) + 3CI2 (G) → 2ICI3 (s). b. The second equation must be subtracted from the first. c.The second equation must be multiplied by 2 d.The first equation must be multiplied by 2. e.The overall equation is given by I2 (s) + 2CI, (g) + 2ICI (s)→ 2ICI3 (s).

Answers

According to the statement, the correct statements to describe a complete balanced equation for the overall process are:

I2 (s) + 3CI2 (G) → 2ICI3 (s).I2 (s) + 2CI, (g) + 2ICI (s)→ 2ICI3 (s).

To obtain a complete balanced equation for the overall process of producing iodine trichloride, we need to add the two given equations and cancel out any common species on both sides of the equation.

The balanced equations are:

I2 (s) + CI2 (g) → 2ICI(s) (1)

ICI (s) + CI2 (g) → ICI3 (s) (2)

Adding equation (1) and equation (2) gives:

I2 (s) + 2CI2 (g) + ICI (s) → 2ICI3 (s)

Thus, the overall equation for the two-step process is:

I2 (s) + 2CI2 (g) + ICI (s) → 2ICI3 (s)

Therefore, statements (a) and (e) are correct, while statements (b), (c), and (d) are incorrect.

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In performing the titration

Answers

Explanation:

responded to my question with what you want you're always saying in performing to tuition that does not help me to do anything that you want and answer with - yuri

Which choice has a negative charge?
O neutrons
O protons
O electrons
O nucleus

Answers

Answer:

Electrons

Explanation:

Electrons are a type of subatomic particle with a negative charge.

Protons are a type of subatomic particle with a positive charge. Protons are bound together in an atom's nucleus as a result of the strong nuclear force.

Neutrons are a type of subatomic particle with no charge (they are neutral).

Electrons have a negative charge.

Portions have a positive charge, neutrons are neutral. And the nucleus is where protons and neutrons are.

Fermentation occurs when there is no usable external electron acceptor (like O2) available for respiration. Fermentation products are made following glycolysis as a result of reactions that __________.

Answers

Fermentation occurs when there is no usable external electron acceptor (like O2) available for respiration. Fermentation products are made following glycolysis as a result of reactions that oxidise NADH so that NAD+ can be reused again in glycolysis.

In the absence of oxygen, carbohydrates are broken down by the enzymes of microorganisms during fermentation. Because they possess distinctive sets of metabolic genes, microorganisms like bacteria and fungus are able to develop enzymes that can break down various kinds of sugar compounds to restore NAD+ so that glycolysis can proceed. to produce around 32 ATP when oxygen is present to make it possible for cells to live without ATP.

Although fermentation can result in a variety of products, the most prevalent ones are ethanol, lactic acid, carbon dioxide, and hydrogen gas (h2). commercial applications for these materials include use in food, vitamins, medications, and industrial chemicals.

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a student dilutes 50.0 ml of a 0.10 mol/l solution of hcl to 0.010 mol/l by adding water. which statement is true? select one: a. the volume of the solution remains the same. b. the total amount of solute decreases. c. the volume of the solvent remain the same. d. the total amount of solute remain the same.

Answers

a student dilutes 50.0 ml of a 0.10 mol/l solution of hcl to 0.010 mol/l by adding water. b. the total amount of solute decreases.

The total amount of solute decreases.

To calculate this, first, find the molarity of the original solution, which is 0.10 mol/l.

Then, use the dilution equation, M1V1 = M2V2,

to find the new volume (V2) of the diluted solution.

Plugging in the known values, V2 = V1 x (M2/M1) = 50.0 ml x (0.010 mol/l/0.10 mol/l) = 5.0 ml.

Since the total amount of solute (M1V1) stays the same (0.10 mol/l x 50.0 ml = 0.5 mol),

the volume of the solution (V2) decreases, the total amount of solute decreases.

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HELP

cell membrane
nucleus
DNA
cytoplasm
ribosome

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1. cytoplasm

2. Nucleus

3. cell membrane

4. ribosome (looks like some other organelle but since ribosome is the only option left. I think its alright, and I'm pretty sure the rest is correct)

5. DNA

1. cell membrane

2. nicleus

3. cytoplasm

4. ribsome

5. DNA

38.02 gram sample of a hydrate of MnSO4 was heated thoroughly in a porcelain crucible, until its weight remained constant. After heating, 20.72 grams of the anhydrous compound remained. What is the formula of the hydrate?

Answers

Answer:

MnSO4 *7H2O

Explanation:

Total mass of water and Magnesium sulfate           38.02

Mass of anhydrous                                                   - 20.72

                                                                               -------------------

Mass of water                                                              17.3

20.72g MnSO4 * [tex]\frac{1 mol MnSO4}{151 g MnSO4}[/tex] = 0.137 mol MnSO4

17.3g H2O* [tex]\frac{1 mol H2O}{18 g H2O}[/tex] = .961 mol H2O

[tex]\frac{.961 mol H2O}{.137 mol MnSO4}[/tex] ≈ 7 mol H20 for every 1 mol MnSo4

Place the steps for the production of ethanol from corn in order, with the first step at the top of the list.1.) Corn kernels are mixed with water.2.) Enzymes break down starches into glucose.3.) Yeast fermentation converts sugars into ethanol.4.) The mixture is distilled

Answers

According to the question, the procedure for producing ethanol from corn is 1-2-3-4. Water and corn kernels are added, and after enzyme-catalyzed starch breakdown into glucose and yeast fermentation to produce ethanol, distillation takes place.

There are four main phases involved in turning maize into ethanol:

To help extract the carbs, water is added to corn kernels.The mixture is then subjected to an enzyme process to convert the starches in it into glucose, which is a key sugar used in the production of ethanol.Following that, the glucose is consumed by the yeast, which then ferments it into carbon dioxide and ethanol.To finally separate the ethanol from the remaining water and impurities, the mixture is distilled. This method gets rid of any leftover water, yeast, as well as other byproducts to guarantee high quality.

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(DUE TODAY, PLEASE ANSWER QUICKLY )
You push really hard against a round rock, but you cannot make it roll. Which statement best explains why you cannot move the rock?
Gravity pulls the rock toward the center of Earth.
The forces between you and the rock are balanced.
The force of your push is greater than the opposing force.
There is no friction to help you move the object.

Answers

Answer:

It's due to the forces that are known as balanced forces and it might also be because there is no friction

Answer:

The forces between you and the rock are balanced.

Explanation:

The force of your push against the rock and the opposing force of the rock pushing back on you are equal and opposite, meaning they balance each other out. This results in the rock not moving, because the net force on the rock is zero. This situation is referred to as static friction, which acts to prevent an object from moving when there is a force being applied to it. The force of static friction is always equal in magnitude but opposite in direction to the force being applied, until the force becomes large enough to overcome the static friction and cause the object to start moving.

determine the total, carbonate, and noncarbonate hardness in mg/l as caco3 and in meq/l for the water analysis in problem 7.5

Answers

The total hardness = 2.84 meq/L, carbonate hardness = 2.84 meq/L, and noncarbonate hardness = 0 meq/L.

What is hardness of water?

Hardness of water refers to the presence of dissolved minerals, specifically calcium and magnesium ions, in the water. Hard water is water that has a high concentration of these minerals, which can cause issues in household appliances and plumbing, as well as affect the taste and lather quality of soaps and detergents.

To determine the total, carbonate, and noncarbonate hardness in mg/L as CaCO3 and in meq/L, you need to follow the following steps:

Calculate the total hardness:

The total hardness can be calculated using the equation:

Total hardness (mg/L as CaCO3) = (Calcium (mg/L) + Magnesium (mg/L)) × 2.5.

In this case, the total hardness = (67.2 + 40) × 2.5 = 284 mg/L as CaCO3

Calculate the carbonate hardness:

The carbonate hardness can be calculated using the equation:

Carbonate hardness (mg/L as CaCO3) = Alkalinity (mg/L as CaCO3) - (Bicarbonate (mg/L as CaCO3) + Noncarbonate hardness (mg/L as CaCO3))

In this case, the alkalinity = 284 mg/L as CaCO3 and the bicarbonate = 0 mg/L as CaCO3, so the carbonate hardness = 284 - 0 = 284 mg/L as CaCO3

Calculate the noncarbonate hardness:

The noncarbonate hardness can be calculated using the equation:

Noncarbonate hardness (mg/L as CaCO3) = Total hardness (mg/L as CaCO3) - Carbonate hardness (mg/L as CaCO3)

In this case, the noncarbonate hardness = 284 - 284 = 0 mg/L as CaCO3

Convert the values to meq/L:

To convert the values to meq/L, use the following conversion factors:

1 mg/L as CaCO3 = 0.01 meq/L

1 mg/L as MgCO3 = 0.02 meq/L

In this case, the total, carbonate, and noncarbonate hardness in meq/L can be calculated as:

Total hardness (meq/L) = 284 × 0.01 = 2.84 meq/L

Carbonate hardness (meq/L) = 284 × 0.01 = 2.84 meq/L

Noncarbonate hardness (meq/L) = 0 * 0.01 = 0 meq/L

So, the total hardness = 2.84 meq/L, carbonate hardness = 2.84 meq/L, and noncarbonate hardness = 0 meq/L.

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Hydrogen (H₂) gas and oxygen (O₂) gas react to form water (H₂O) vapor. Suppose you have 3.0 mol of H₂ and 7.0 mol of O₂ in a reactor.
Suppose as much as possible of the H₂ reacts. How much will be left? Round your answer to the nearest 0.1 mol.

Answers

Answer:

1.5 moles

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is:

2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O

This means that 2 moles of hydrogen reacts with 1 mole of oxygen to form 2 moles of water.

Since we have 3.0 moles of hydrogen and 7.0 moles of oxygen, the limiting reactant will be hydrogen (H₂). The amount of oxygen that can react with the available hydrogen is equal to half the amount of hydrogen, which is (3.0 moles / 2) = 1.5 moles.

So, after the reaction, we will have 3.0 moles - 1.5 moles = 1.5 moles of hydrogen left. Rounding to the nearest 0.1 mol, the answer is 1.5 moles.

Read the quote from chapters 1-3 of Treasure Island. "He cleared the hilt of his cutlass and loosened the blade in the sheath; and all the time we were waiting there he kept
swallowing as if he felt what we used to call a lump in the throat." Based on these actions, what emotion is Black Dog feeling?
A. Anger
B. Fear
C. Joy
D. Excitement

Answers

It’s B, fear because it says that he felt as if he had a lump in his throat and that usually happens when your scared.

Write the ionic and net-ionic equations for H2[CoCl4] + 4 NH4SCN = H2[Co(SCN)4] + 4 NH4Cl

Answers

Ionic Equation: H2[CoCl4] + 4 NH4SCN → H2[Co(SCN)4] + 4 NH4Cl

Net Ionic Equation: CoCl4^2- + 4 NH4SCN → Co(SCN)4^2- + 4 NH4Cl

How is an ionic equation written?

By dissolving all soluble ionic chemicals (those denoted with a (aq)) into their corresponding ions, the ionic equation can be written. To demonstrate that an ion is present in solution, it should be displayed with its charge and a (aq). To display the quantity of each ion present, use coefficients.

What is the formula for net ions?

The compounds that are directly engaged in the chemical reaction are the only ones that are shown in the net ionic equation.

Ionic reaction: what is it?

Ionic reactions take place when two compounds exchange electrons, which can result in the formation of positively or negatively charged ions.

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Can someone help with this molality question, its already solved. Im confused as to why -iKf is -20.0°C/m​

Answers

The Molar mass of the mass of the substance 94.33 g/mol.

What is the freezing point?

The freezing point is the temperature at which a liquid changes its state to a solid, under normal atmospheric pressure. At the freezing point, the liquid and solid phases of a substance coexist in thermal equilibrium, and the heat energy added to the substance is used to overcome the intermolecular bonds holding the liquid particles together, allowing them to form a crystal lattice structure characteristic of a solid.

Given that;

ΔT = K m i

K = freezing constant

m =  molality

i = Vant Hoff factor

Thus we have that;

m = ΔT/K i

m = 1.06/1 * 20

m = 0.053 m

Then we have;

Molality = Number of moles/Mass of solute in Kg

0.053 = 0.1/M/20 * 10^-3

0.053 = 0.1/20 * 10^-3 M

M = 0.1/20 * 10^-3 * 0.053

M = 94.33 g/mol

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According to Chapter 4, Alienation is an individual’s isolation from his society, his work, and his sense of self.

Think of the ways workers are alienated from the product and process of their jobs. How can these concepts be applied to students and their education?

Answers

The alienation concepts can be applied to students and their education as follows: students feel forced to attend school and they feel dissociated from people around them or the process of their study.

What is alienation?

Alienation can be defined as the withdrawal of a persons’s attention from something. In this case, alienation in students usually affects the quality of their study, as they feel separated and excluded from the environment in their school. Most people, although they feel uncomfortable with the separation in a school group, will just attend the school as they know it will benefit their future.

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KBr + AgNO3 → KNO3 + AgBr
Zn + 2HCI → H₂ + ZnCl₂
MgCO3 → MgO + CO₂
2Fe(OH)3 → Fe₂O3 + 3H₂O
Na₂CO3 + Ca(OH)2 → CaCO3 + 2NaOH AgNO3 + HCI → AgCl + HNO3
Out of the chemical equations above, how many is (are) considered as a double replacement reaction?​

Answers

3 total equations are considered double replacement.

KBr + Ag(NO3) -> K(NO3) + AgBr

Na₂(CO3) + Ca(OH)2 -> Ca(CO3) + Na(OH)

Ag(NO3) + HCl -> AgCl + H(NO3)

If the factory has 17545 wheels, 3245 handles, and 1981 wagon beds in stock, then what is the maximum number of wagons the factory can make?

Answers

Answer: 2601

Explanation:To find the maximum number of wagons that can be made, first divide the total number of wheels by 4 since there are 4 wheels in a wagon.17901 wheels÷4=4475 R 1 wheels2. Take the lowest number parts out of the 3 materials. Thus, that would be the 2601 wagon beds. Since each wagon only requires 1 wagon bed, the maximum number of wagons that can be made is 2601

A)
According to the model, what is the most likely description that addresses the change that is occurring as the salt dissolves?
B)
9
D)
The enthalpy is negative.
The reaction is exothermic.
The process is not spontaneous.
NaCl
The entropy increases in the system.
- 0

Answers

The Gibbs free energy change, G, is negative due to the entropy term, despite the fact that the enthalpy change is a positive amount, indicating that the dissolution is spontaneous.

Which of the procedures will result in a reduction in system entropy?

A process that produces a final state that is more disordered than the starting state is said to produce positive entropy when S>0 S > 0. Positive entropy phase shifts occur during processes including melting, boiling, and sublimation (solid to gas).

How is the endothermic/exothermic nature of a reaction predicted using enthalpy?

The reaction is endothermic when the enthalpy of the reactants is greater than the enthalpy of the products. The reaction is exothermic when the enthalpy of the products is greater than the enthalpy of the reactants.

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Suppose that at room temperature, a certain aluminum bar is 1.0000 mm long. The bar gets longer when its temperature is raised. The length lll of the bar obeys the following relation: l=1.0000+2.4×10−5Tl=1.0000+2.4×10−5T, where TTT is the number of degrees Celsius above room temperature. What is the change of the bar's length if the temperature is raised to 12.2 ∘C∘C above room temperature?

Answers

The change of the bar's length is ΔL =0. 000312 m if the temperature is raised to 12.2 ∘C∘C above room temperature.

Given that

At  room temperature ( T = 25 ∘C)  ,L= 1 m

L=1+2.4 X 10-5T

So the length at  13.0 ∘C above room temperature:

L=1+2.4 X 10-5T

L=1+2.4 X 10-5x13

L=1.000312 m

So the change in length

ΔL = 1.000312 - 1.0000 m

ΔL =0. 000312  m

Since the length of the aluminum bar, L is given by , L = 1.0000 + 2.4 × 10⁻⁵T and T = 14.1°C, we substitute the value of T into L. So, we have L = 1.0000 + 2.4 × 10⁻⁵ × 14.1°C = 1.0000 + 0.0003384 = 1.0003384 m. The change in length is thus 1.0003384 - 1.0000 = 0.0003384 m ≅ 0.00034 m.

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ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
Could I get some help answering these questions? :)

Answers

The conformations of the compound are shown in the image attached.

What is a conformation of cyclohexane?

A conformation of cyclohexane is a three-dimensional arrangement of its atoms in space. Cyclohexane is a six-carbon ring molecule and its most common conformations are chair and boat. The chair conformation is the more stable of the two, in which all of the carbons are coplanar and the molecule adopts a chair-like shape.

The boat conformation, in which one set of carbons is twisted out of the plane of the ring, is less stable due to the formation of axial-equatorial interactions. The chair and boat conformations are interconvertible, and the energy difference between the two depends on various factors such as substituents on the ring, temperature, and solvent.

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A student measures the volume of water displaced by the same metal sample as 5.4 mL, 5.8 mL, and 5.5 mL for his three determinations. Determine the median volume.​

Answers

According to the given information the median volume is 172.26 ml³.

How would you define volume?

Throughout three dimensions, everything takes up some area. The quantity being measured here is the area's volume. The volume of an item in 3 components is the area occupied inside its boundaries. It is referenced to as an object's capability on occasion.

How do you teach a learner about volume?

The concept of "volume" refers to how much space an item takes up. In other words, volume is an indication of an object's size, quite as height, width, and length are. If an item is hollow or empty, it can store the same volume of water. At home, try this: Pick up a big glass and a smaller cup.

Median Volume = l × b × h

= 5.4ml × 5.8ml × 5.5ml

= 172.26 ml³

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What mass of naphthalene must be dissolved in 2.30 x 10^2 g of benzene to give a solution with a freezing point 31.0 C below that of pure benzene?

Answers

178.2g is the mass of naphthalene that must be dissolved in 2.30 x 10² g of benzene to give a solution with a freezing point 31.0 C below that of pure benzene.

What is naphthalene?

Naphthalene is an organic molecule with the chemical formula C₁₀H₈. It is the most basic polyaromatic hydrocarbon, a white crystallized solid with a distinctive odor perceptible at levels as low as 0.08 percent by mass.

The structure of naphthalene as an aromatic compound is a bonded pair of aromatic ring. It is most well-known as the major component in traditional mothballs.

ΔT= i×Kf×m

31.0= 1×5.12×m

m= 31.0/5.12=6.05mol/kg

6.05 = number of mole/ weight of solvent

6.05 = number of mole/230

number of mole= 6.05×230=1391.5moles

mass of naphthalene=13.915moles×128.1=178.2g

Therefore, 178.2g is the mass of naphthalene.

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Write the empirical formula of at least four binary ionic compounds that could be formed from the following ions:
Mg2+, Al3+, F−, O2−

Answers

Answer:

Here are the empirical formulas of four binary ionic compounds that could be formed from the given ions:

- MgF2 (magnesium fluoride)

- Al2O3 (aluminum oxide)

- MgO (magnesium oxide)

- AlF3 (aluminum fluoride)

The empirical formula of an ionic compound gives the simplest whole-number ratio of the ions present in the compound. The formula is determined by balancing the charges of the cation and anion so that the compound as a whole is electrically neutral.

Explanation:

The empirical formula of a compound is the simplest whole-number ratio of the atoms in the compound. Binary ionic compounds are formed by the combination of a metal cation with a non-metal anion.

In this case, the given ions are Mg2+, Al3+, F−, and O2−. To form binary ionic compounds, we need one cation and one anion.

Here are some possible combinations of these ions, along with their empirical formulas:

- Mg2+ and F−: MgF2

- Al3+ and F−: AlF3

- Mg2+ and O2−: MgO

- Al3+ and O2−: Al2O3

In each case, the positive and negative charges of the ions balance to form a neutral compound. The empirical formula is found by writing the subscripts for each element in the simplest ratio that achieves this balance.

Oranges are typically grown in warm climates because the trees can be damaged by freezing temperatures. If an orange farmer knows that the temperatures are going to drop to below freezing they will spray orange trees with water. Which of the following explains why this protects the oranges and orange trees from freezing damage?
a) The water protects the orange trees by freezing before the oranges do; the process of freezing releases heat which is absorbed by the oranges so they don’t freeze.
b) The water protects the orange trees by freezing before the oranges do; the process of freezing absorbs heat which is released by the oranges so they don’t freeze.

Answers

The following describes the need to protect orange and orange trees from freezing damage b) The water protects the orange trees by freezing before the oranges do; the process of freezing absorbs heat which is released by the oranges so they don’t freeze.

Effect of temperature on orange trees

Temperatures below 32°F (0°C) are harmful to orange trees, especially over a long period of time. High temperatures have also proved critical for tree productivity. High wind speeds and cold can also cause damage to trees, reduced vegetation, loss of fruit, and decreased quality.

So to maintain the quality of the orange trees when the temperature is cold is to water frequently because water protects the orange trees by freezing them before the oranges freeze; the freezing process absorbs the heat given off by the oranges so they don't freeze.

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I get really confuzed on this one Xane learned about single substances and mixtures of substances in his science class today. His mom asked him to tell her the difference between these two kinds of things.

Xane answered, "Single substances are objects made up of one material. Mixtures are made up of _______ material(s)."
A.
more than one
B.
one
C.
only two
D.
no

Answers

"Single substances are objects made up of one material. Mixtures are made up of more than one material(s)." Therefore, option A is correct.

What are mixtures ?

A mixture is a material composed of two or more chemical substances that are not chemically bonded. A mixture is the physical combination of two or more substances that retain their identities and are mixed in the form of solutions, suspensions, and colloids.

A chemical substance is made up of a single type of atom or molecule. A mixture is made up of non-chemically bonded atoms or molecules of various types. A heterogeneous mixture is one that contains two or more chemical substances that can be visually distinguished.

Thus, option A is correct.

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2h2o+2k.. please break it down for me

Answers

2H2O + 2K → 2KOH + H2↑

This reaction is Chemical displacement reaction

hydrogen ion concentration (ph) in blood is usually determined by means of which of the following electrodes?

Answers

Hydrogen ion concentration (pH) in blood is usually determined by means of glass or silver/silver chloride electrodes.

These electrodes consist of a silver/silver chloride anode and a platinum wire cathode, and can measure the hydrogen ion activity in the sample.

The glass pH electrode is a type of electrode that is composed of a special glass membrane which is sensitive to hydrogen ions. This glass membrane is usually composed of a special combination of boron and silicate ions, which react to changes in the hydrogen ion concentration.

A pH electrode is an analytical sensor used to measure the potential of hydrogen (pH) in a solution. It consists of two electrodes, a sensor electrode and a reference electrode, which measure the hydrogen-ion activity in the solution. The exchange of ions between the two electrodes is what allows the pH to be measured. The sensor electrode is usually made of glass and is sensitive to specific ions, while the reference electrode is typically made of silver chloride and is used to measure the reference potential of the solution.

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Hydrogen ion concentration (ph) in blood is usually determined by means of which of the following electrodes?

Bilirubin diglucuronideCeruloplasminsilver/silver chloride electrodes.

8) For the equilibrium
A + B ⇌ C + D
K was measured to be 1.51 × 10⁻² at 25 °C and 255.0 at 600 °C. What is ∆S° for the reaction? Assume ∆H° and ∆S° are temperature independent.

9) The neutralization of a strong acid and strong base has an enthalpy change, ∆H°, = -55.9 kJ/mol. The net ionic equation for this reaction is
H⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq) ⇌ H₂O(l)
which is the reverse of the autoionization of water, and therefore its equilibrium constant, K = 1.0 × 10¹⁴ at 25 °C. You can determine ∆S° from this data. Use the ∆H° and ∆S° values to calculate ∆G° at 70 °C. Assume ∆H° and ∆S° are temperature independent.

Answers

Answer:

For the equilibrium A+B⇌C+D, the entropy change is determined by ∆S° = -R lnK, where R is the gas constant and K is the equilibrium constant. Therefore, ∆S° = -R ln1.51 × 10⁻² = -8.37 J/K.

For the neutralization of a strong acid and strong base, ∆S° = -R lnK = -R ln1.0 × 10¹⁴ = -137.1 J/K.

The enthalpy change is ∆H° = -55.9 kJ/mol. Using this data, ∆G° at 70 °C can be determined by ∆G° = ∆H° - (T x ∆S°), where T is the temperature in Kelvin. Therefore, ∆G° = -55.9 kJ/mol - (343.15 K x (-137.1 J/K)) = -37.4 kJ/mol.

1) A compound is composed of elements C, H, and N. A 8.400-mg sample of the unknown compound was combusted, producing 22.787 mg of CO2 and 6.533 mg of H2O. What is the empirical formula for this compound? (Type your answer using the format CxHyNz for the compound CxHyNz)

2) If the compound has a molar mass of 160 ± 5 g/mol, what is its molecular formula?

Answers

Answer:165

Explanation:

The empirical formula corresponds to the molecular formula, that specifies the number of atoms in a molecule. Therefore, the empirical formula is C[tex]_4[/tex]H[tex]_3[/tex]N.

What is empirical formula?

In chemistry, the empirical formula is however known as that of the simplest formula. It computes the lowest whole number values of elements within a compound by applying subscripts after element symbols.

In certain circumstances, the empirical formula corresponds to the molecular formula, that specifies the number of atoms in a molecule.

mass nitrogen = 11.55 mg - 0.499 mg - 8.544 mg = 2.507 mg

moles of oxygen = 17.75 /32=0.0005moles

moles of carbon dioxide= 0.018/44=0.0004moles

moles of water = 0.007/18=0.0004moles

mass nitrogen = 11.55 mg - 0.499 mg - 8.544 mg = 2.507 mg

moles of carbon =0.008/12 =0.0007moles

moles of hydrogen = 0.000499/1=0.0004moles

moles of nitrogen =0.002/14= 0.0001moles

dividing all by 0.0007

the empirical formula is C[tex]_4[/tex]H[tex]_3[/tex]N

Therefore, the empirical formula is C[tex]_4[/tex]H[tex]_3[/tex]N.

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help me need to get done

Answers

The chemical equation of making sandwich is 2Bd + Ch ⇒ Bd₂Ch. Therefore, option A is correct.

What is chemical equation ?

They are equations that represent chemical reactions using chemical formulae and symbols. The reactants are represented on the left side of a chemical equation, while the products are represented on the right.

This module explains the shorthand writing used to express how atoms are rearranged to create new compounds during a chemical reaction.

In the chemical equation of making sandwich is 2Bd + Ch ⇒ Bd₂Ch. There are two bread and on cheese is present.

Thus, option A is correct.

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