what did vikings do to advance or deter European prosperity? answer the question in 1 paragraph

Answers

Answer 1
From around A.D. 800 to the 11th century, a vast number of Scandinavians left their homelands to seek their fortunes elsewhere. These seafaring warriors–known collectively as Vikings or Norsemen (“Northmen”)–began by raiding coastal sites, especially undefended monasteries, in the British Isles. Over the next three centuries, they would leave their mark as pirates, raiders, traders and settlers on much of Britain and the European continent, as well as parts of modern-day Russia, Iceland, Greenland and Newfoundland.
Who Were the Vikings?
Contrary to some popular conceptions of the Vikings, they were not a “race” linked by ties of common ancestry or patriotism, and could not be defined by any particular sense of “Viking-ness.” Most of the Vikings whose activities are best known come from the areas now known as Denmark, Norway and Sweden, though there are mentions in historical records of Finnish, Estonian and Saami Vikings as well. Their common ground–and what made them different from the European peoples they confronted–was that they came from a foreign land, they were not “civilized” in the local understanding of the word and–most importantly–they were not Christian. The exact reasons for Vikings venturing out from their homeland are uncertain; some have suggested it was due to overpopulation of their homeland, but the earliest Vikings were looking for riches, not land. In the eighth century A.D., Europe was growing richer, fueling the growth of trading centers such as Dorestad and Quentovic on the Continent and Hamwic (now Southampton), London, Ipswich and York in England. Scandinavian furs were highly prized in the new trading markets; from their trade with the Europeans, Scandinavians learned about new sailing technology as well as about the growing wealth and accompanying inner conflicts between European kingdoms. The Viking predecessors–pirates who preyed on merchant ships in the Baltic Sea–would use this knowledge to expand their fortune-seeking activities into the North Sea and beyond.
Early Viking Raids
In A.D. 793, an attack on the Lindisfarne monastery off the coast of Northumberland in northeastern England marked the beginning of the Viking Age. The culprits–probably Norwegians who sailed directly across the North Sea–did not destroy the monastery completely, but the attack shook the European religious world to its core. Unlike other groups, these strange new invaders had no respect for religious institutions such as the monasteries, which were often left unguarded and vulnerable near the shore. Two years later, Viking raids struck the undefended island monasteries of Skye and Iona (in the Hebrides) as well as Rathlin (off the northeast coast of Ireland). The first recorded raid in continental Europe came in 799, at the island monastery of St Philibert’s on Noirmoutier, near the estuary of the Loire River.
For several decades, the Vikings confined themselves to hit-and-run raids against coastal targets in the British Isles (particularly Ireland) and Europe (the trading center of Dorestad, 80 kilometers from the North Sea, became a frequent target after 830). They then took advantage of internal conflicts in Europe to extend their activity further inland: after the death of Louis the Pious, emperor of Frankia (modern-day France and Germany), in 840, his son Lothar actually invited the support of a Viking fleet in a power struggle with brothers. Before long other Vikings realized that Frankish rulers were willing to pay them rich sums to prevent them from attacking their subjects, making Frankia an irresistible target for further Viking activity.
Conquests in the British Isles
By the mid-ninth century, Ireland, Scotland and England had become major targets for Viking settlement as well as raids. Vikings gained control of the Northern Isles of Scotland (Shetland and the Orkneys), the Hebrides and much of mainland Scotland. They founded Ireland’s first trading towns: Dublin, Waterford, Wexford, Wicklow and Limerick, and used their base on the Irish coast to launch attacks within Ireland and across the Irish Sea to England. When King Charles the Bald began defending West Frankia more energetically in 862, fortifying towns, abbeys, rivers and coastal areas, Viking forces began to concentrate more on England than Frankia.

Related Questions

What is the Greek god Tyche strength and weakness

Answers

Answer:

In Classical Greek mythology, she is the daughter of Aphrodite and Zeus or Hermes. The Greek historian Polybius believed that when no cause can be discovered to events such as floods, droughts, frosts, or even in politics, then the cause of these events may be fairly attributed to Tyche.

Explanation:

thanks for the points

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Joe suffered a head injury playing baseball and is no longer able to produce words and sentences that make sense to others. This is most likely a result of damage to the__________.

Group of answer choices

Brocca's area

frontal Lobe

Wernicke's area

hippocampus

Answers

Answer:

Wernicke's area

Explanation:

Joe suffered a head injury playing baseball and is no longer able to produce words and sentences that make sense to others. This is most likely a result of damage to the Wernicke's area

What is  Wernicke's area ?

The area is named for German neurologist and psychiatrist Carl Wernicke, who proposed a connection between the left posterior region of the superior temporal gyrus and the reflexive mimicking of words and their syllables in 1874, linking the sensory and motor images of spoken words. Wernicke's area is located in the left posterior region of the brain.

The brain region known as Wernicke's area is thought to be important in language understanding. Wernicke's area is generally found in the left cerebral hemisphere, more specifically, close to the back of the temporal lobe.

Cortical regions known as Wernicke's and Broca's areas are dedicated to the generation and comprehension of human language, respectively. Wernicke's region is in the left posterior superior temporal gyrus, and Broca's area is in the left inferior frontal gyrus.

Learn more about Wernicke's area here

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# SPJ 2

Describe the trade routes in the early river valley civilizations

Answers

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A river valley civilization is an agricultural nation or civilization situated beside and drawing sustenance from a river. A "civilization" means a society with large permanent settlements featuring urban development, social satisfaction, specialization of labor, centralized organization, and written or other formal means of communication. A river gives the inhabitants a reliable source of water for drinking and agriculture. Additional benefits include fishing, fertile soil due to annual flooding, and ease of transportation. The first great civilizations, such as those in Mesopotamia and Ancient Egypt, all grew up in river valleys. Tigris River flourished near Mesopotamia civilization and river nile flourished near civilization of Egypt.

ꜰᴏʟʟᴏᴡ ᴍᴇ❤

1. Explica como era la vida de los indígenas en America antes de la llegada de los conquistadores. 2. ¿Cómo fue que llegaron los españoles a America? 3. Realiza un breve recuento de los cuatro viajes de Cristóbal Colón. 4. ¿Cómo se repartió el territorio americano entre los conquistadores? 5. ¿Cómo fue la conquista a Mexico? Y ¿ Cómo a Perú? 6. Enumera las principales consecuencias de la conquista de América.

Answers

Answer:

1. Explica como era la vida de los indígenas en América antes de la llegada de los conquistadores.

La mayoría de los indígenas vivían en pequeñas tribus, algunas nómadas, otras de personas que ya cultivaban.

La excepción eran los Aztecas y los Incas, quienes poseían grandes imperios con una tecnología más avanzada.

2. ¿Cómo fue que llegaron los españoles a América?

Los españoles llegaron, siguiendo la ruta de Cristóbal Colón. Empezaron a explorar las Antillas, Centroamérica, México y Sudamérica. A medida que exploraban, sometían a pueblos indígenas a su dominio. Con el tiempo, fundaron colonias bajo la administración del Reino de España.

3. Realiza un breve recuento de los cuatro viajes de Cristóbal Colón.

En su primer viajé, llegó a las Bahamas, y desde allí, exploró el norte de la Española y de Cuba.

En su segundo viaje, exploró con mayor detalle a la isla de la Española y a Cuba.

En su tercer viaje, exploró la costa de Venezuela.

En su cuarto viaje, exploró la costa de Centroamérica.

4. ¿Cómo se repartió el territorio americano entre los conquistadores?

Cada conquistador obtuvo territorios en las regiones que ellos conquistaron. Cortés obtuvo territorios en México, que en esa época se llamaba Nueva España. Francisco Pizarro obtuvo territorios en Perú, en esa época había sido parte del Imperio Inca.

5. ¿Cómo fue la conquista a México?

Hernán Cortés conquistó al antiguo imperio Azteca entre 1519 y 1521. Se alió con los varias tribus mexicas que eran enemigas de los Aztecas, y logró someterlos al poder de España

Pizarro no labró tantas alianzas, pero también logró conquistar el imperio Inca en el año 1572.

6. Enumera las principales consecuencias de la conquista de América.

La primera gran consecuencia es que la gran mayoría de indígenas perecieron debido a las enfermedades que trajeron los europeos, y frente a las cuales no tenían defensas.

La segunda consecuencia es que gran parte del territorio americano pasó al control de España y de Portugal.

La tercera gran consecuencia es que comenzó un intercambio humano y económico entre América y Europa. Por ejemplo, a Europa llegaron productos americanos como el maíz, el tomate, o el cacao, mientras que a América llegaron productos de Europa como el trigo, la cebada, o los caballos.

You are moving from the East to the Western frontier. You are to write 3 journal entries telling where you are going, why you are going there, and what do you hope to achieve.

Answers

Explanation:

RequirementsJournal Entries:

Date

Topic Sentence

Three or MORE details

Required content for the day's entry

Closing

Signature

Example Journal Entry

Dear Journal, April 7th, 1847

Pa says we're gettin ready to head to Oregon Country so that we might get ourselves some of that good farming land. Ma isn't real happy about moving away from her hometown, but I am starting to get slightly excited! I am afraid of this long and dangerous journey. I am thankful that I get to take along the doll my grandmother made for me before she passed away last summer. My little brother Joey is bringing along his blanket and ma is bringing her fine china that has been passed down through her family. I am so afraid that once we start our journey that Joey might get hurt or lost. He's a wandering type, and not very good at following directions! And I will certainly miss my friends from home. My best friend Elizabeth says I must write to her everyday.

Yours,

Abigail Wright

April 7th, 1847

Tell about each member of your family. Describe what they look like, their age, and what they do as a member of the family. Tell why you and your family is traveling to Oregon, what items your family plans to bring with them, what some of your fears are, and what you will miss most from your home.

April 8th, 1847

Today was a big day! You and yer' family did all yer' supply shopping to head west to Oregon Country! That's excitin' stuff. Anywho, tell about the supplies you purchased today. Tell what you're most excited about buying and why. Do you agree with all the supplies that were purchased, or are you worried you may not have gotten enough...or maybe too much!

Picture

May 1, 1847

Your pack horses are rubbed down and ready and your oxen team in place. Your belongings are packed. Your food rations carefully secured. Many of the parties in your wagon train are already lined up and ready to move out. But you still have to get one more vital item: your drinking water!

Will you top off your kegs from the drinking water available here at Independence Camp? Or wait until you get to the next stop this evening?

Journal Entry: Tell what your families decision was. Did you top off yer kegs or decide to wait? Why did you make that decision. What did the other members of your wagon train decide to do? Tell what happened to your family and every one else after the decisions were made?

May 20, 1847 - The Narrows

Picture

Progress has slowed to a crawl in this bottle neck between the Little Blue River and the bluff on its east bank. There is barely enough room for a single wagon to pass. Even the cattle have to go through in single file.

One of your party has been bit on the ankle by a rattlesnake. Is it deadly? You've tried every know remedy to try and heal the wound in a frantic attempt to keep his leg. Should it be sawed off with a common handsaw to be saved? What is your remedy?

Decision: The Rudd Family is so upset about their little Cindy Rudd, they have decided to give the poor girl some whiskey to numb the pain as well as using gun powder and burning the bite to hopefully draw out the poison.

Journal Entry: Tell about the days events. Describe where you are and what happened to Cindy Rudd. What did their family decide to do? Do you agree with their decision? Or would you have done something differently? What do you think will happen to Cindy?

June 10, 1847 - Midway station

Picture

Alas you are midway between Fort Kearny and Fort Laramie looking out along the banks of the beautiful Platte River...where wildflowers dance in the wind on the shore and tufted islands dot the river's bubbling path.

Young and old alike take this opportunity to shed weeks of prairie

How did the passage of the 13th Amendment lead to an increase of mass incarceration?

Answers

The 13th amendment stated “neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, EXCEPT AS A PUNISHMENT FOR CRIME...” so when white settlers could no longer have African-American as slaves they needed a loophole. So incarcerating an African-American for petty crimes, such as theft or burglary for an abundance amount of time created mass incarceration.

Should the government be allowed to restrict our fundamental freedoms if a life is
at stake? Explain why that’s the answer.

Answers

Answer:No, American is a free country and Democrats or Republicans would not like to see one of there fellow Americans freedom took

Explanation:

The text states "There was very little social mobility during the Middle Ages." What does this phrase mean

Answers

Answer: It means there was little chance to move upward in status.

How did a network of roads maintain peace and unity in the Persian empire?

Answers

The persain empire was so vast the road connected in different location. they made trade easier and allowed government offices to travel between cities to collect taxes

was it helpful?

12. A state's representation
the U.S. Senate is based on

Answers

Answer:During the 1787 convention, Sherman proposed that House representation be based on the population.

Explanation:Im reallt sorry if you got it wrong I hope this helps!

Why was the Articles of Confederation considered to be a failing government after the Revolutionary War was over?

Answers

Because of widespread fear of a strong central government at the time they were written and strong loyalties among Americans to their own state as opposed to any national government during the American Revolution, the Articles of Confederation purposely kept the national government as weak as possible .

How did life change for Christians after the Edict of Milan? Christians elected their own senators. Christians were now free to worship without fear. Christians were now allowed to serve in the Roman army. Christians began to send missionaries to start new churches.

Answers

Answer:

Christians were now free to worship without fear.

Explanation:

Edict of Milan was granted in 313 AD by Constantine. The purpose is to alow the restoration of Churches lost by the Christians during the period of persecution and provide them the freedom and safety to worship their God according to their religion practices, inside the Empire.

Hence, the correct answer in his case is "Christians were now free to worship without fear."

Answer:

The answer is B, I literally just took the test and saw this, lel

Explanation:

What factors led to the fall of the Western Roman Empire? PLZ HELP!!!

Answers

Answer:

Invasions by Barbarian tribes.

Economic troubles and overreliance on slave labor.

The rise of the Eastern Empire.

Overexpansion and military overspending.

Government corruption and political instability.

The arrival of the Huns and the migration of the Barbarian tribes. .

Answer:

8 Reasons Why Rome Fell

Explanation:

Invasions by Barbarian tribes. ...

Economic troubles and overreliance on slave labor. ...

The rise of the Eastern Empire. ...

Overexpansion and military overspending. ...

Government corruption and political instability. ...

The arrival of the Huns and the migration of the Barbarian tribes. ...

Christianity and the loss of traditional values

Samuel Adams called for a boycott
of goods from where?
A. Britain
B. the Natives
C. the Colonists

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Explain if the Federal or State government has more power?​

Answers

Hi hi I hope you understand that I’m sorry to

William Jennings Bryan was against free silver coinage. true or false

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

He supported free silver coinage

Match the word to the definition.

1. popular sovereignty
2. Bleeding Kansas
3. Fugitive Slave Law
4. Constitutional Union Party

1.political party formed to preserve the union
2.violence between slave-holders and free soilers
3.allowed return of runaway slaves
4.people vote on slavery

Answers

Answer:

Should go as follows:

1. Constitutional Union Party

2. Bleeding Kansas

3. Fugitive State Law

4. popular sovereignty

Explanation:

Dictionary.com

Name four innovations in the mid-18th century that made producing cloth faster and required far less human labor

Answers

Answer: 1. flying shuttle 2. water frame 3. spinning yard 4. the spinning jenny

Explanation:

Which power is granted to section 1

Answers

Answer:

collect taxes or raise an army

Explanation:

What idea did George Washington introduce as president of the United States?

A. The US president's first two years should be the most productive.

B.US presidents should play an important role in maintaining world peace.

C. US presidents should not belong to any political party.
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D. US presidents should run for election for only two terms.

Answers

Answer:  B

Explanation:

The correct answer is D I believe

How did America expand its territory in 1800s and how did that led to the civil war and reconstruction?

Answers

Answer: Slavery in the Western Territories. To many nineteenth century Americans, the expansion of slavery into Western territories caused a great deal of controversy. ... The federal government, hoping to prevent a civil war, temporarily resolved the issue with compromises.

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP MEEE!!
Which of the following was a major cultural difference between england and the communities established by the first english settlers in North America?
A)levels of religious freedom
B)reliance on farming
C)acceptance of christianity
D)language

Answers

The answer to that is A

The higher levels of religious freedom was a major cultural difference between England and the communities established by the English settlers in the North American region. Therefore, the option A holds true.

What is the significance of religious freedom?

Religious freedom can be referred to or considered as a condition wherein the society and the people in it are free to follow the beliefs and ideologies of their choice of religious practice. Moreover, no authorities could stop them from doing so.

Religious freedom was most relevant in the English societies in their homeland. New England was much in contrast to that of the settlers in the American region. This was because of the discriminative practices in the American region.

Therefore, the option A holds true and states regarding the significance of religious freedom.

Learn more about religious freedom here:

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#SPJ2

The 1st Amendment contains the "Basic Freedoms" of an individual what is all the basic freedoms in there?

Answers

Answer: the freedom of speech, the right to petition, freedom of religion, freedom to exercise right, freedom of the press, and freedom of peaceful assembly,

Explanation:

Answer:

Basic Freedoms: freedom of religion, freedom of speech, freedom of the press, freedom of assembly, and freedom to petition the government.

Explanation:

Egypt had a food surplus and increased trade because the Nile River
A. Flooded regularly and was easily navigable
B. Flooded violently and unpredictably
C. Caused alternating periods of flooding and drought

Answers

Answer:

I believe the answer is A.  

Explanation:

The answer to your question would be A

PLEASE HURRY!!!
Byzantine women mainly

a.

stayed home and raised children.

b.

led independent lives.

c.

became well educated.

d.

were slaves.

Answers

Option a is the answer

Answer: A

Explanation:

Byzantine women were considered upper class, but they still maintained the household and raised children. Women often relied on their husbands and didn't receive much education, but they were not treated as slaves either. Therefore, the correct answer is A.

Why were the intolerable Acts passed?
It’s c”

Answers

then it’s c lol you gave us the answer

Write an argument in favor of the Navigation Acts.

Answers

Answer:

The Navigation Acts, or more broadly the Acts of Trade and Navigation, was a long series of English laws that developed, promoted, and regulated English ships, shipping, trade, and commerce between other countries and with its own colonies. The laws also regulated England's fisheries and restricted foreigners' participation in its colonial trade. While based on earlier precedents, they were first enacted in 1651 under the Commonwealth. The system was reenacted and broadened with the restoration by the Act of 1660, and further developed and tightened by the Navigation Acts of 1663, 1673, and 1696.

Explanation:

I HOPE THIS WILL HELP YOU! brainliests?

Which of the following was not a direct consequence of the Navigation Acts?
They required all colonial imports to be routed through England.

They offered a trade monopoly to English and colonial shippers.

They boosted colonial imports from England

They made the colonies a captive source of raw materials for England.

Answers

Answer:they boosted colonial imports from England

Explanation: Although imports from england to the colonies did rise significantly, this increase was not a direct consequence of the navigation acts.

You have two options: raise taxes on your citizens OR conquer a neighboring civilization. Choose one of these options (tax or invade)

Answers

Answer: Invade

Explanation:

sounds like fun

Answer:

Invade

Explanation:

Taxes are too mean and the citzens can harm u with high taxes.

To gain more information about the presidents of the United States, you visit the official website of the White House. What type of information can you gather from this website? A. biased information B. newspaper reports C. accurate information D. historians’ points of view E. partial information

Answers

Answer:C accurate information

Explanation:

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How would a book written by an anthropologist about an indigenous group of people be different from an autobiography of one of the people's elders? The executive committee was unable to come to terms on the exact details of their proposed commerce bill; hdwever, the assemblywas forced to table its vote on the bill indefinitelyHow should the underlined portion of the sentence MOST LIKELY be revised?A)NO CHANGEB)insteadotherwiseD)consequently Which of the following indicators is the gross national product of a nation dividedby the number of residents?A. Per capita incomeB. Standard of livingC. Quality of lifeD. Purchasing power parity The definition of religion we have today first developed: a. during the Protestant Reformation in response to the conflict between Protestants, Catholics, and politics. b. in the 1960s in the US as departments of "Religious Studies" were being founded in various states. c. with the founding of Christianity because Christianity would be used as the ideal type against which all other religions would be compared. d. with the scientific revolution as Western European intellectuals came to believe that science would replace Christianity. Find the mean of these numbers:2,57, 38, 42,6 the mean number of goals scored is 2.5. the mean number of away goals scored is 1.8. How many home and away games have been played in total? Which statement explains the similarity between momentum and kinetic energy of an object?A. Both are inversely proportional to the mass and velocity of the object.B. Both are directly proportional to the mass and velocity of the object.C. Both are inversely proportional to force and displacement.D. Momentum is directly proportional to the mass of the object and the square of the velocity of the object.E. Kinetic energy is directly proportional to the mass of the object and the square of the velocity of the object.Please help asap Unscramble the themed packs below. Which one is fake? A ruler of A Kingdom or empire What is the domain and range of this graph? You can write your answer using words or mathematical notation A chef earns $27 per year. She is paid every 2 weeks.These are 26 pay periods per week?How much does the chefearns pay period. Round to the neared cent Bradley traveled 65 miles in 13 hours. A unit rate to describe Bradley's travel is 5 miles per hour. What is another unit rate in this situation? 5 hour per mile 1 mile per hour 1 over 5 hour per mile 1 over 5 mile per hour Using PhytonWrite a program with the following functions.function 1: Accepts 2 strings as arguments. returns true if the second string is a part of the first string. Marc eats an egg sandwich for breakfast and a big burger for lunch every day. The egg sandwich has 250 calories. If Marc has 5,250 calories for breakfast and lunch for a week in total, how many calories are in one big burger. HELP! please tensions between the colonies and Great Britain led to armed conflict in 1775. What is that conflict known as?The Civil WarMiddle PassageThe Revolutionary WarThe French and Indian War This is due soon today can somebody help?35 points (if they're all right) comment if you don't know it Water level in a well was 20m below ground level. During rainy season, rainwater collected in different water tanks was drained into the well and the water level rise 5 m above the previous level. The wall of the well is 1m 20cm high and a pulley affixed at a height of 80 cm. Raghu wants to draw water from the well. Find the minimum length of the rope that he can use. Which of the following is the final stage of a low mass star? *1 point A student sets a goal to improve academic performance. Which of the following represents a subjective measurement of progress toward that goal?A.improved grades on individual assignmentsB.higher letter grades at the end of the academic yearC.a greater sense of accomplishmentD.remembering facts learned in classPlease select the best answer from the choices provided.ABCD Name the slope of a line parallel to y = -3x -2