What causes hyperpolarization of a neuronal membrane?.

Answers

Answer 1

The cause of hyperpolarization of a neuronal membrane is the flow of positive ions out of the opening channel of the neuronal membrane.

What is hyperpolarization?

This can be defined as when the membrane potential becomes more negative at a particular spot on the neuron’s membrane.

The cause of hyperpolarization is when the flow positive ions out of the opening channel of the neuronal membrane can cause hyperpolarization.

Examples: Opening of channels that lets K+ flows out of the neuronal membrane or let's CL- flow into the neuronal membrane can cause hyperpolarization.

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Related Questions

The energy of the sun is converted into usable energy for the cell in the form of ___________________________

Answers

Answer:

ATP (adenosine triphosphate)

Explanation:

ATP is the main energy-storing molecule found in all living organisms. It transports the energy necessary for all cellular metabolic activities. It is made through the process of photosynthesis using energy from sunlight, or through the process of cellular respiration in the mitochondria of a cell.

Hope this helps!!

The energy of the sun is converted into usable energy for the cell in the form of simplest form of energy a cell can use is a molecule known as adenosine triphosphate (ATP).

How is energy converted?

Light energy absorbed via way of means of pigments produces high-power electrons which can be used to transform NADP+ and ADP to the compounds NADPH and ATP, trapping the power in chemical form.

Sunlight is transformed to chemical power withinside the shape of ATP (adenosine triphosphate), that's the principle energy -storing molecule in dwelling organisms. ATP is then transported during the chloroplast and used to offer the chemical energy important to strength different metabolic reactions.

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Which advantage do angiosperms and gymnosperms have over mosses?

Answers

Answer:

They are seed plants and consequently do not rely on water for fertilization as do the ferns and mosses.

Explanation:

Question 4 of 10
What is the name of the planet next to the label A?
Solar System
EARTH
SUN
O A. Venus
B. Mars
Ο Ο Ο Ο
C. Saturn
OD. Mercury

Answers

pretty sure it's D. Mercury
The answer is letter D, Mercury.

Name : Grade and Section: I. Read and analyze each item carefully. Choose the letter that corresponds to your answer. 1. It is defined as a push or pull that starts, stops or changes the direction of a moving object. A. Motion B. Force C. Energy D. Food 2. It is a force that opposes motion between two surfaces sticking or touching together. A. Gravity B. Electrical C. Friction D. Magnetic 3. Which has the greatest frictional force among these surfaces? A. Polished floor B. Tiled floor C. Wet floor D. Sandy floor 4. Friction is a force that opposes motion. It acts in the direction of a moving object. A. same B. opposite C. upward D. downward 5. Which of the following statements best describes friction? A. It is a force that occurs when surfaces touch each other. B. It is a force that occurs in smooth surfaces. C. It is a force that occurs between solids and liquids. D. It is a force that occurs only on rough surfaces. 6. When an object rolls over a surface is produced. A. Fluid friction B. Rolling friction C. Sliding friction D. Static friction -7. Which of the following statement is true about rolling friction? A. It is produced when an object is at rest. B. It is produced when an object is moving in water C. It is produced when an object is rolled in a surface. D. It is produced when an object rub against each other. 8. Which is an example of an object that can produce rolling friction when rolls over a surface? A. Ball B. Cabinet C. Shoe box D. Table 9. Riding a bicycle and using of wheelbarrow (kariton) are examples of. A. Fluid friction B. Rolling friction C. Sliding friction D. Static friction 10. Which of the following shows an example of rolling friction? A. A kite flying C. A soccer ball rolling on the ground. B. A paper boat floating. D. A picture frame on the table. 11. What is sliding friction? A. It occurs between two surfaces that come in contact with each other. B. It occurs in stationary objects or objects at rest. C. It occurs between moving objects and a liquid or between an object moving in the air. D. It opposes the motion of the wheel turning along a surface. 12. What type of friction occurs when there is more force needed to travel an object in a surface than rolling Friction? A. Static Friction C. Sliding Friction B. Fluid Friction D. Air friction 13. The following statements are examples of sliding friction EXCEPT ONE. Which is it? A. A block being slid across the floor C. A glass being pushed across the table B. Jeans on your legs when putting it on D. When a train goes around 14. Which type of friction opposes the sliding of objects over a surface? A. Static Friction C. Fluid Friction B. Sliding Friction D. Rolling Friction 15. Mucus produced by snails, help them move along the ground. How does the mucus help snails move? C. Mucus reduces friction. A. Mucus is cold. B. Mucus leaves a trail. D. Mucus makes the snail lighter.​

Answers

Since forces cause a change in motion or state of a body, friction is a force which opposes motion of an object over another.

What is frictional force?

Frictional force or friction is the force that opposes the relative motion of one object over another at their surface of contact.

The two types of friction are:

static friction andkinetic friction

Rough surfaces experience the greatest friction while smooty surfaces experience the least friction.

Hence, friction can be reduced by lubrication or polishing.

Based on the property of forces and friction:

Force is defined as a push or pull that starts, stops or changes the direction of a moving object.Friction is a force that opposes motion between two surfaces sticking or touching together.A sandy floor has the greatest frictional force among these surface.Friction is a force that opposes motion. It acts in the opposite direction of a moving object. Friction is a force that occurs when surfaces touch each other. Rolling friction is produced when an object rolls over a surface is produced.Rolling friction is produced when an object is rolled on a surface. Round objects like a Ball produces rolling friction.Riding a bicycle and using of wheelbarrow (kariton) are examples of rolling frictionA soccer ball rolling on the ground is an example of rolling friction.Sliding friction occurs between moving objects and a liquid or between an object moving in the air.Static Friction occurs when there is more force needed to travel an object in a surface than rolling Friction.A train going around its tracks is rolling frictionSliding friction opposes the sliding of objects over a surface.Mucus produced by snails, help them move along the ground because Mucus reduces friction.

Therefore, it can be concluded that generally, friction opposes motion of an object over another.

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What type of muscle assists an agonist by causing a like movement or by stabilizing a joint over which an agonist acts?.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is a synergist.

Explanation:

The muscles that provide movement in the musculoskeletal system act in groups or pairs, such as the hamstrings and quadriceps, or the biceps and triceps. An agonist, often known as a primary mover, is a muscle that works.

Synergists are muscles that assist the prime mover by moving in the same direction and at the same time. Synergists provide a motion similar to that of the prime mover while also stabilizing the joints that hold the agonist in place for smooth movement.

As a result, the correct response is synergist.

this one aswell haha i dont know any of these

Answers

B. Most of the breaking down and absorbing of food happens in the small intestine.

What are clastic rocks formed from?

A. fragments of minerals or rocks

B. heat and pressure applied to an existing rock

C. mineral grains that precipitate by evaporation or another type of chemical event

D. the remains of animals and plants

Answers

A- they are formed by previous rocks sticking together

A tall pea plant (Tt) is crossbred with a short pea plant (tt). The following Punnett square shows the separated alleles for two pea plants.

Punnett square showing female parent across the top with a phenotype of tall and a genotype of Tt and a male parent across the side with a phenotype of short and a genotype of tt. Inside the top left box 1 is written, inside the top right box 2 is written, inside the bottom left box 3 is written, inside the bottom right box 4 is written.

Which of the following shows the correct match of the box numbers and the genotype of the offspring?

1 = Tt; 2 = tt; 3 = Tt; 4 = tt
1 = Tt; 2 = Tt; 3 = Tt; 4 = Tt
1 = Tt; 2 = Tt; 3 = tt; 4 = tt
1 = Tt; 2 = tt; 3 = tt; 4 = tt

Answers

Answer:

the first option is correct

1 = Tt; 2 = tt; 3 = Tt; 4 = tt

Which of the following would NOT

inhabit a freshwater biome?

A. Crawfish

B. Catfish

C. Sharks

D. Insects

I

Answers

The following that would NOT inhabit a freshwater biome is a Shark. Option C is correct.

What is a habitat?

An organism's habitat is the place where it makes its home. Habitat provides all of the necessary environmental circumstances for an organism to thrive.

In conclusion, Crawfish, Catfish, and Insects are all habitats of the freshwater biome.

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Technological devices are designed to convert one form of energy into another form of energy to complete a certain task. The converted energy not used to complete the intended task is called
A. excess energy
B.useful energy
C.waste energy
D. input energy

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

I'm sure this is the correct amswer

The converted energy not used to complete the intended task is renowned as input energy. The correct option is D.

What is input energy?

The amount of energy that is generally put into a device is referred to as input energy.

In technological device, input energy is the one that is not used to complete the tasks is referred to as input energy.

Thus, the correct option is D.

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The diagram shows the general structure of a lipid, which consists of two main parts. A carbon atom is double-bonded to an oxygen atom and single bonded to a hydroxyl group. Which part is circled? alcohol group fatty acid carboxyl group unsaturated lipid

Answers

Answer:

The circle part of the structure is the CARBOXYL PART.Generally, lipids are naturally occurring molecules and they serve as sources of high energy value in

Explanation:

The circle part of the structure is the CARBOXYL PART.Generally, lipids are naturally occurring molecules and they serve as sources of high energy value in

Answer:

carboxyl group

1. could chromosome 2 be homologous with chromosome 1? Explain why.
2. could chromosome 3 be homologous with chromosome 1? Explain why.
3. could chromosome 4 be homologous with chromosome 1? Explain why.
4. could chromosome 5 be homologous with chromosome 1? Explain why.

Answers

Chromosome 1, 2 and 5 are homologous chromosomes whereas Chromosome 3 and 4 are different.

Which Chromosome is homologous to each other?

Chromosome 2 is homologous with chromosome 1 because of the presence of similar gene on both sides. Chromosome 3 is not homologous with chromosome 1 because both chromosomes have one different gene.

Chromosome 4 is not homologous with chromosome 1 due to difference in the whole shape of both chromosomes from one another. Chromosome 5 is homologous with chromosome 1 due to the presence of same size and genes.

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Which species is most likely to exhibit clumped dispersion? a. dandelions with seeds dispersed by the wind b. tigers that defend their territories from one another c. a bird that nests in many different types of trees d. a tree that grows only on the banks of streams

Answers

The species that is most likely to exhibit clumped dispersion is a tree that grows only on the banks of streams. So, the correct option is D.

What do you mean by Species?

A biological species may be defined as a group of organisms that can reproduce with one another in nature and produce fertile offspring.

Clumped dispersion is a type of population dispersion of a particular species. It represents the mechanism of spacing between the individual of a species. It is a common type of population dispersion that takes place through attraction.

Therefore, the species that is most likely to exhibit clumped dispersion is a tree that grows only on the banks of streams.

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Answer:

Answer is D

Explanation:

got it right edmentum

Select all the correct answers. which two examples may be converted into fossil fuel after being buried under pressure for a long period of time? used cans plants animal waste electronic waste chemicals

Answers

Fossil fuel is carbon containing material formed by underground remains of dead plants and animals, including human extract and can be burned as fuels.

What is the procedure of changing fossils into fuel?

These fuels are found in earth's crust and contains carbon that burns to produce energy. Its examples can include coal, petroleum, oil, etc.

These fuels are created when the buried plants and animals are subjected to intense heat and pressure. It contains carbon and hydrogen, which burns to produce energy.

Thus, here plants and animal waste can be converted into fossils fuels, while electronic waste and used cans cannot.

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Dendrites within interneurons have multiple synapses due to ______

Answers

Answer:

Dendritic tree with many synapses. It is shown that dendrites have extensive connections with the axons in the form of axodendritic synapses, which form an important mode of communication between neurons (see Synapse below and Ch. 6, p. 110).

Explanation:

hope it helps..✌️✌️

Which of these best explains why transfer RNA is often considered a "bridge" molecule?

A.

It "connects" the strands of RNA to form a double helix.

B.

It "connects" all of the ribosomal RNA bases together.

C.

It "connects" ribosomes with the correct amino acid.

D.

It "connects" RNA to DNA

Answers

Answer: I think it's D.

Hope this helps!

Which statement best explains why cell differentiation is essential to the structure and function of multicellular organisms?
It makes the cells grow larger as the body grows.


It creates the specialized cells needed to form tissues and organs.


It fixes mutations in DNA that were created during replication.


It produces the proteins needed for chemical reactions to keep the body moving.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D! It produces the proteins needed for chemical reactions to keep the body moving.

have a blessed day :)

Explanation: i just took the k12 test :D

Answer:

C) It creates the specialized cells needed to form tissues and organs.

10. In the process of photosynthesis, the ____

a. Calvin cycle yields CO2.

c. Calvin cycle breaks down H,O.

b. light-dependent reactions release oxygen.

d. light-dependent reactions produce NADP+.

Answers

The Answer is the C.

Write a haiku with a theme about genetics and heredity.​

Answers

Answer:

I hope this helps :)

Explanation:

genes are pretty cool

they are chunks of DNA

we are all different

Mutated dna: tac-acc-tgg-cga-cga-ct
whats the mrna mutation sequence and the amino acid sequence

Answers

the mrna mutation is deletion

N the brain,
carry information from the sensory neurons

Answers

Sensory neurons receive information via their receptors, which are part of the peripheral nervous system, and convert this information into electrical impulses. These impulses act as signals and are passed on to the central nervous system. The spinal cord and brain then receive and respond to this information.

i don't really know what you want cause your question doesn't make sense to me

What direction is the movement of the energy in a food chain?
A. consumer to producer
B. producer to consumer
C. decomposer to producer
D. decomposer to consumer

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

B. producer to consumer

What process creates the carbohydrates in this ecosystem?

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis creates the carbohydrates in the ecosystem.

Explanation:

Photosynthesis requires sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water as starting reactants.

Your friend tells you that sunlight breaks rocks into small pieces. using what you learned from the video, revise this statement, explaining how the process is more complicated than that

Answers

The process is more complicated than that because the cycle of expansion and contraction brings about the weathering process.

What is Weathering?

This is the process in which rocks are broken down into smaller fragments or particles.

Sunlight heats the rocks and causes expansion which cools down during the night. This cycle of expansion and contraction is what disintegrate the rocks into smaller pieces.

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can a person have more than 46 chromosomes? what would be the results if this hapened

Answers

Answer:

Yes, they can. Birth defects can impact a chromosone count. People with down syndrom have more than 46 chromosones and it occurs when someone is born with a full or partial extra copy of chromosome 21.

Explanation:

Which principle of heat exchange is the most important explanation for why birds look larger in colder weather because they fluff their feathers?.

Answers

Fluffing creates a pocket of air near the bird that acts as insulation.

The passage of blood from the atria to the ventricles is regulated by which valves?.

Answers

Answer:

I believe it is the tricuspid valve

Explanation:

Answer:

Tricuspid Valve

Explanation:

The tricuspid valve regulates blood flow between the right atrium and right ventricle. The pulmonary valve controls blood flow from the right ventricle into the pulmonary arteries, which carry blood to your lungs to pick up oxygen.

What is the name of the microtubule-organizing center found in animal cells that is present during all phases of the cell cycle?

Answers

Answer:

It is called the Centrosome

Explanation:

The Centrosome is known as the main microtubule organizing center of animal cells, the Centrosome participates in the organization of the microtubule network within a cell. It's formed with two centrioles surrounded by a matrix of proteins called pericentriolar material.

The cell cycle includes various phases. The microtubule-organizing center found in animal cells is present during all phases of the cell cycle are centrosomes.

What is a centrosome?

A centrosome is a cellular organelle which is involved in the process of cell division.

Before cell division, the centrosome duplicates, as division begins, the two centrosomes starts moving to opposite ends of the cell.

It is the main  microtubule-organizing center (MTOC) of animal cell. It is also a regulator of cell cycle progression.

Thus, the centrosome is the microtubule-organizing center found in animal cells that is present during all phases of the cell cycle.

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give 5 causes of diseases or infectious diseases​

Answers

Bacteria
Fungi
Parasite
Virus
Contaminants

Cows can have all black hair, all white hair, or black and white hair.

If you cross a black cow with a black and white cow, what are the possible genotypes?

Answers

Answer:

sry I don't understand this question

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