What are two ways in which white blood cells fight pathogens that have entered the body?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

They release anti-toxins, which neutralise effect of toxins produced by bacteria

They destroy pathogens is by engulfing/ingesting them.


Related Questions

What is the main source of nutrients for autotrophs?

Answers

Answer:

Most autotrophs use a process called photosynthesis to make their food. In photosynthesis, autotrophs use energy from the sun to convert water from the soil and carbon dioxide from the air into a nutrient called glucose.

A(n)____is the product of gametes from two different
sources.

Answers

Answer:

I guess the answer is meiosis

Explanation:

Maybe yes or no but am 98% sure so it's ur lucky day. haha

the two main function of sweat are

a. to keep the body cool and to remove excess protein

b. to remove waste products and to cool the body ​

Answers

Answer:

Sweat's main function is to control body temperature. As the water in the sweat evaporates, the surface of the skin cools.

What must happen before a chemical reaction can begin?
a. The activation energy must be exceeded.
b. The activation energy must be reached.
c. The concentrations of products and reactants must be equal.
d. The concentration of reactant molecules must be reduced.

Answers

Answer:

Your answer would be B

Explanation:

In order to start a chemical reaction, energy is needed

Answer:

Option B

The activation energy must be reached.

Explanation:

According to the collision theory, the following criteria must be met in order for a chemical reaction to occur: Molecules must collide with sufficient energy, known as the activation energy, so that chemical bonds can break. Molecules must collide with the proper orientation.

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Explain Central Nervous System.

Answers

Explanation:

The central nervous system controls most functions of the body and mind. It consists of two parts: the brain and the spinal cord. The brain is the center of our thoughts, the interpreter of our external environment, and the origin of control over body movement.

Explanation:

central nervous system is made up of the brain and spinal cord. it receives and integrate impulses from the receptors and then relays them to effector organs. it is the centre of co ordination.

A rigid coating that protects and supports a cell is:
A. Phospholipid bilayer
B. Cell membrane
C. Cell wall
D. Exoskeleton

Answers

Answer:

Cell Wall

Explanation:

However, cell walls are only in plant cells.

It’s C.) Cell wall I got it right


describe how and where each type
weathering, erosion, or deposition occurs

Answers

weathering: Weathering occurs in situ (on site, with little or no movement), and should not be confused with erosion, which involves the transport of rocks and minerals by agents such as water, ice, snow, wind, waves and gravity. Weathering processes are divided into physical and chemical weathering.

erosion: Erosion happens when rocks and sediments are picked up and moved to another place by ice, water, wind or gravity. Mechanical weathering physically breaks up rock. One example is called frost action or frost shattering. ... The sediment is dropped, or deposited, in landforms.

deposition: Deposition is the processes where material being transported by a river is deposited. Deposition occurs when a river loses energy. This can be when a river enters a shallow area (this coud be when it floods and comes into contact with the flood plain) or towards its mouth where it meets another body of water.

Water evaporates from a lake. Arrange the next steps of the water cycle in the correct order.
Water vapor condenses to form clouds.
Water flows down mountains and hills.
Water falls as rain, snow, and sleet.
Water joins streams or forms
groundwater

Answers

Answer:

1. Water evaporates from a lake

2. Water vapor condenses to form clouds

3. water falls as rain, snow, and sleet.

4. water flows down mountain and hills

5. water joins streams or forms ground water

Repeating cycle

Eukaryotes have three nuclear RNA polymerases. The primary function of RNA polymerase II is transcription of _____.

Answers

Answer: the answer is  protein-coding genes

(if this is right mark brainliest :))

Eukaryotes have three nuclear RNA polymerases. The primary function of RNA polymerase II is transcription of protein coding genes

what are the function of RNA   polymerase  ?

there are Three different types of RNA polymerases (RNAPs), which transcribe eukaryotic genes, such as RRNA genes are transcribed by RNA polymerase I.

mRNA, miRNA, snRNA, and snoRNA genes are mainly transcribed by RNA polymerase II, while tRNA and 5S rRNA genes are transcribed by RNA polymerase III.

short RNAs as well as the protein coding genes  are both transcribed by RNA polymerase II.

A Separate type of RNA polymerases are present in chloroplasts and mitochondria, where they specifically transcribe the DNAs of those organelles.

To know more about RNA polymerase II, visit here

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Archie took several deep breaths of air. By breathing deeply, what mechanism did he assist to return venous blood to his heart

Answers

Answer: Respiratory pump

Explanation:

By breathing deeply, the mechanism that Archie did hessist to return venous blood to his heart.

During the process of inspiration and expiration when the muscles contract and relax, pressure changes takes place in both the thoracic and abdominal cavities and this changes compress the nearby veins and help im the return of blood to the heart.

somebody help. . can someone please tell me the types of layering in root establishment in plants?.​

Answers

Answer:

Layering can be used to multiply many of your favorite plants now growing around your yard and in your home. There are six common types of layering: air, simple, tip, trench, serpentine and mound. Air and simple layering are the most popular types

Explanation:

PLZ MARK AS BRAINLIEST

Answer:

The answer above me is correct

When two populations of animals which arose from a common ancestor become geographically separated, the populations become increasingly different from one another as each adapts independently to a suite of unique ecological conditions. These populations are said to be __________. Conversely, when two populations of animals, especially those arising from unrelated ancestors, become increasingly similar as they adapt to common (shared) ecological conditions, they are said to be __________

Answers

Answer:

divergent; convergent

Explanation:

The first populations of animals are said to have evolutionally diverged while the second populations are said to have evolutionally converged.

In divergent evolution, closely related animal populations accumulate differences (due to differences in their environments) so much so that they can become different species.

In convergent evolution, different animal populations evolve similar traits (due to similarities in their environment).

Hence, the correct words to fill the gaps would be divergent and convergent respectively.

A student drew this model to show the gas exchange in the human body. a diagram of the transport of oxygen and carbon dioxide around the body in the blood, from the lungs to the organs and again to the lungsPart B What are the weaknesses or inaccuracies in the model the student created?

Answers

Answer:

Then the blood is pumped through the pulmonary artery to the lungs, where it picks up oxygen and releases carbon dioxide.

Explanation:

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Answer:

One strength of the model is that it clearly shows which gases are taken in and which gases are released for exhalation.

Explanation:

PLATO ANSWER

Peoples choicee can sometimes have negative effect on their own health, as well as the health or well being of others. Describe two of these choices, explaining how they can impact the individual and others.​

Answers

Answer:

smoking and alcoholism

Explanation:

Bacteria of the genus Mycoplasma lack cell walls. What sort of environment do they require for survival

Answers

Answer:

biofilm

Explanation:

Answer:

isotonic

Explanation:

In hypotonic environments, the cells fill with water and bloat until they explode.

In hypertonic environments, the cells will lose their water and shrink.

In an isotonic environment, the cells would remain constant and thrive.

a) Arrange the seedless vascular plants, angiosperms, non-vascular plants and gymnosperms in order according to the complexity of their features.
b) Arrange the same groups in the order in which they appear in the fossil record.
c) Compare the order of your two lists. What is the pattern?

Answers

Answer:

Cover the classifiction of plant on the evolution of history of significant feature in plant Gymnosperm evolved to have seed but not have flowers me. in the other way evolved seeds vascular tissue.

In the Punnett square fill in the shaded boxes with the alleles of each parent use B for the dominant allele (black fur) and b for the recessive allele (white fur)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Under the male put BB

Next to the female bb

then first row should be Bb Bb

second row should Bb Bb

Here, all the alleles of the black parent are dominant and are represented as BB, and those of the white parent are represented as bb, and they both are purebred dominant and recessive alleles that have produced all dominant black (Bb) offspring.

What is Punnett Square?

A Punnett square is a diagram used to predict the possible outcomes of a genetic cross between two parents. In this case, the parents have different alleles for a gene that determines the color of their fur. The dominant allele B produces black fur, while the recessive allele b produces white fur. The Punnett square is arranged in a grid, with each box representing one possible genotype for the offspring. The top row and left-hand column of the grid represent the alleles that each parent can contribute to their offspring. In this case, both parents are purebred,as expressed below.

Hence, black parents are dominant and are represented as BB, and those of the white parent are represented as bb, and have produced all dominant black offspring.

Learn more about the Punnett square here.

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Why do some species of predators appear
intimidating?
A. The adaptations they possess for hunting and eating
make them look intimidating.
B. Some predators can scare their prey into giving up
without a fight.
C. Predators do not appear intimidating.

Answers

Answer:

A. The adaptations they possess for hunting and eating  make them look intimidating.

Explanation:

Some species of predators appear  intimidating because of the adaptations they possess for hunting and eating  make them look intimidating and fearful. The appearance of some predators make them intimidating which make the prey full of fear. For example, Lion is intimidating other animals especially its prey due to its attitude as well as physical appearance such as big sharp teeth and paws etc.

Complete the sentences with the appropriate words Cells use ____________ to power most cellular activities that require work.

Answers

Answer:

ATP

Explanation:

For young men of age 20, there have been 150 rounds of DNA replication during sperm production as compared to only 23 rounds for a woman of age 20. That is a 6.5-fold greater number of cell divisions and proportionately greater opportunity for new point mutations. Yet, on average, 20-year-old men contribute only about twice as many new point mutations to their offspring as do women. How can you explain this discrepancy

Answers

Answer:

A plausible hypothesis is that deleterious germline mutations in sperm cells are removed by natural selection since sperms have to compete to fertilize the egg

Explanation:

Sperm cells need to travel through the cervix in order to reach the uterus and fertilize the egg. During this process (which is called 'fertilization'), approximately 300 million sperm cells have to compete in a race to reach an egg. During fertilization, the majority of sperm cells die off quickly because male germinal cells carry mutations that lead to abnormalities (e.g., many sperms have double heads, others no tail, etc). The sperm cells are considered to be physiologically weak because their normal functions can be easily disrupted by mutations and, simultaneously, they are under strong selective pressure to be selected during the sperm race. In consequence, deleterious germline male mutations are expected to be eliminated by natural selection, thereby sperms are selected before fertilization so only the strongest ones can compete in the race to fuse with the egg cell and thus develop one zygote.

The physiologic effects of ______ include blood vessel constriction and decreased cellular metabolism.

Answers

Answer:

The physiologic effects of cryotherapy include blood vessel constriction and decreased cellular metabolism.

Explanation:

Cryotherapy is a treatment that uses cold to aid in the process of injury healing. One of the effects of low temperatures is vasoconstriction. As a result, the pressure increases, modifying the blood's flow and aiding in the healing process since blood circulation increases. The low temperatures also decrease cellular metabolism reducing the amount of oxygen that the cell needs. As a consequence, the cells have a higher chance of survival after the injury.

the two main function of sweat are

a. to keep the body cool and to remove excess protein
b. to remove waste products and to cool the body ​

Answers

Answer:

b. to remove waste products and to cool the body

Explanation:

pretty sure

How many chambers are there in human heart

Answers

Explanation:

Your heart has 4 chambers. The upper chambers are called the left and right atria, and the lower chambers are called the left and right ventricles. A wall of muscle called the septum separates the left and right atria and the left and right ventricles. The left ventricle is the largest and strongest chamber in your heart.

Answer:

There are 4 chambers in the human heart

Explanation:

The right Atrium, the left Atrium, the right ventricle, and the left ventricle.

Which statement best describes how a tree and a mouse get the glucose they need as a source of energy?
O Both a tree and a mouse get glucose indirectly from other living things
A tree makes glucose using the sun's energy, and a mouse gets glucose by eating other living things
Both a tree and a mouse use the sun's energy directly to produce glucose.
Both a tree and a mouse convert ATP into glucose.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is

A tree makes glucose using the sun's energy, and a mouse gets glucose by eating other living things.

Explanation:

A tree uses photosynthesis to create energy in the form of glucose. On the other hand, a mouse cannot use the sun's energy to produce glucose through photosynthesis. Therefore the mouse must obtain the glucose by consuming other organisms, such as plants and insects.

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A man cannot be a carrier for hemophilia. Why?

Answers

Answer:

This means that males only have one copy of most of the genes on the X chromosome, whereas females have 2 copies. Thus, males can have a disease like hemophilia if they inherit an affected X chromosome that has a mutation in either the factor VIII or factor IX gene.

________, a mammalian hormone that also acts as a neurotransmitter in the brain, is released during breast feeding and by contact and warmth.

Answers

Answer:

"Oxytocin " is the right answer.

Explanation:

The hormone which is utilized to treat the condition as well as enhance uterine movements or contract or reduce post-birth hemorrhage is determined as Oxytocin.Is therefore considered to have become a driving factor promoting attractiveness and governs all but the most important parts of the reproductive tract as well as birthing.

What does alteration of generation mean?

Answers

Answer:

Alteration of generation, is the type of life cycle that occurs in those plants and algae in the Archaeplastida and the Heterokontophyta that have distinct haploid sexual and diploid asexual stages.

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(drag and drop) (20 points)

Answers

Answer:

Less stable : An ecosystem with populations that mate with only related species

Less stable : An ecosystem that has many species at every trophic level

More stable : An ecosystem with populations that mate with unrelated species

More stable : An ecosystem that has very few species at every trophic level

In your own words, what is the definition for the word Interphase?

Answers

Answer:

is the portion of the cell cycle that is not accompanied by gross changes under a microscope

Answer:

the resting phase between successive mitotic divisions of a cell

Explanation:

the portion of the cell cycle that is not accomplished by gross changes under the microscope

This diagram summarizes a method to group land plants.

A diagram summarizes a method to group land plants. Plants are divided into 1 and 2. 2 is divided into 3 and 4. 4 is divided into 5 and 6.
Which row in the table best represents the evolution of plants that match the diagram?

Labels for Plant Classifications

1
2
3
4
5
6
A
Gymnosperms
Angiosperms
Seed plants
Seedless plants
Monocots
Dicots
B
Dicots
Monocots
Angiosperms
Gymnosperms
Seed plants
Seedless plants
C
Seed plants
Seedless plants
Angiosperms
Gymnosperms
Dicots
Monocots
D
Seedless plants
Seed plants
Gymnosperms
Angiosperms
Monocots
Dicots

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is D.

Explanation:

The plants are grouped formally into 12 phyla (phylum plural) and are collected in four groupings. These four groupings are based on the history of the evolution of important plant characteristics:

Nonvascular plants evolved earliest. They are distinct from the algae because they preserve the embryo inside of the reproductive structure after fertilization. There is no vascular tissue, xylem, and phloem for these plants to convey nutrients, water, and food. For example, moose, liverwort, and hornworts. These plants do not grow very high without vascular tissue.Vascular seedless plants have evolved into non-vascular tissue but no seeds. The fern, fern, club moss, and horsetails are examples. These plants could grow larger with vascular tissue.Gymnosperms have evolved into seeds but have no blooms. For example, redwood, fir, and cypress trees. Gymnosperms. Gymnos in Greek means "naked"; the gymnosperm seeds are bare, not floral.Flowers or angiosperms have developed into vascular tissue, seeds, and flowers. Angiosperm for example includes magnolia, roses, tulips, and tomatoes.

Answer:

The correct answer is D.

Explanation:

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Hyperbole is atype of figurative language involving exaggeration. Which two sets oflines in thisexcerpt from Andrew Marvel's "To His Coy Mistress" are examples ofhyperbole? Different cell types and tissues express different sets of genes; for example, some genes are expressed primarily in the heart, others primarily in the brain, and still others primarily in the liver. This is possible because all of these cell types have ____________.a. different sequence variants that control gene expressionb. different ordering of genes on chromosomesc. different histone and DNA modificationsd. different sets of genes kind of stuck on this help me pls? A vehicle is moving with a velocity of 20 m/s.how far does it moves in one hrs Josie didn't clean her room; consequently, it was a disaster.What is the conjunctive adverb in this sentence?What is the purpose of the conjunctive adverb? If U={a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,} A={a,b,c,d} B={a,e,h}. Then verify the relation AUB What is the molarity of an HCl solution if 43.6 mL of a 0.125 M NaOH solution are needed to titrate a 25.0 mL sample of the acid according to the equation below (show your calculations)? NaOH(aq) + HCl(aq) H2O(l) + NaCl(aq) complete as frases com a forma correta do verbo to be( am,is,are cosA=1/2^-1.find the value of A George Takei's dad, who suffered the most under the conditions of Japanese American internment, said to George: Our democracy is a peoples democracy, and it can be as great as the people can be, but it is also as fallible as the people are, What does he mean by this ? What conflicts are presented in this excerpt? Select three options. Mollie is in conflict with herself because she wants to leave the farm. Mollie is in conflict with Clover because Clover sees Mollie with the farmer. Mollie is in conflict with the farmer because he wants her to live on his farm. Mollie is in conflict with the farm because she does not like her living conditions. Mollie is in conflict with nature because she is cold and suffering from an illness. Why might Hogarths painting inSource C be difficult for modernaudiences to understand? Doesthis take away from his message? What did AIM hope Alcatraz would become Plz help me. I WILL GIVE BRAINLY write a personal narrative essay that describes a significant experience that has shaped your identity. develop the narrative through pacing dialogue and details that engage the reader what is the process of adjusting colors in an image Access WizardBased on the information in this selection, what ismost likely to happen to an osprey with a brokenwing?A A wildlife biologist will find and care forit.OB It will die from hunger or be attacked bya predator.C Other ospreys will feed and care for it.OD It will hunt by floating on the waterrather than diving. In VWX, the measure of X=90, XW = 20, WV = 29, and VX = 21. What ratio represents the cosine of W? ^ means to the power, / indicationg fraction.PLEASE IF YOU CAN ANSWER AND EXPLAIN TYVM!1. simplify. 32^2/5. 32 raised to the power of 2 over 3(fraction)27. the function f is definded belowf(x) = x^2+x-30/ x^2-10x+21find all variables that are NOT in the domain of f13. factor the following expression 16vx^3y^4+28v^5x^68. simplify, write answer without parentheses(w^2/-3v^4)^224. solve for x 8=3/x-211. solve the following ewuation for RQ=i^2Rt/J16. solve for v 5v^2=-21v-4 Find the domain and range of the relation: {(20, 11), (6, 8), (1, 20), (13, 13)}