what are the core functions of public health?

Answers

Answer 1

The core functions of the public health are: Assessment, Policy Development and Assurance.

The core functions of public health are essential activities that public health organizations and systems perform to ensure the health and wellbeing of populations.

Assessment: Collecting, analyzing, and disseminating data on the health status of the population, identifying health problems and needs, and monitoring trends in health outcomes.

Policy Development: Developing policies and plans that support the health of the population, based on scientific evidence and community input.

Assurance: Ensuring that essential health services are available and accessible to all members of the population, including health promotion, disease prevention, and emergency preparedness and response.

These three core functions were first defined by the Institute of Medicine (IOM) in 1988 and have since become widely adopted by public health organizations and systems around the world.

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Related Questions

List four positive and four negative emotions.

Answers

Answer:

Four Positive Emotions :

1.  happiness

2. Excitement

3. Hope

4. inspiration

Four Negative Emotions :

1.  Hate

2. Anger

3. Jealousy

4. Sadness

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bodily injury due to slips and falls is considered a physical hazard from conditions involving?

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Bodily injury due to slips and falls is considered a physical hazard from conditions involving surface residues.

Body injuries can occur due a number of reasons. They are basically the injury or harm which is inflicted on an individual due to a hazard. The bodily injury which is caused as a result of falls and slips is basically considered a physical hard from the conditions which involve the surface residues.

In a particular confined place, hazards can be the material which are stored or are used, the activities which are carried out, and also the external environment. The nature of the hazards which are involved, the necessary precautions which have to be taken and the use of protective as well as the emergency equipment which is required should be taught in order to avoid bodily injuries.

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What is the purpose of random assignment in an experiment?

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In studies, random assignment is a procedure used to divide participants into different research groups with similar characteristics to ensure that the groups are equal at the start of the investigation.

Describe procedure.

A protocol is a thorough collection of instructions that anyone can follow to do a task. It contains a number of steps along with directions on how to carry out each phase. In a wide range of industries, professionals might develop procedures to help simplify processes.

Why is a procedure used?

Because stored procedures are created and once stored in executable form, they may be called quickly and effectively. Therefore, the response is prompt. The automated caching of the executable code reduces the memory requirements.

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what is medical term that means dim or dull vision ?

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The medical term for dim or dull vision is "amblyopia".

Amblyopia is a condition in which the vision in one or both eyes is reduced due to a problem in the visual system. It is also commonly called as "lazy eye".

Amblyopia can be caused by various factors, such as a misalignment of the eyes, unequal refractive errors between the eyes, or a disruption in the visual pathway from the eye to the brain. It typically occurs in childhood, but can also develop in adults.

Treatment for amblyopia typically involves correcting any underlying vision problems, such as with glasses or contact lenses, and performing exercises to improve visual acuity. In some cases, patching the stronger eye to force the weaker eye to work harder may also be necessary. Early detection and treatment of amblyopia can lead to better outcomes.

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Why would my nose randomly start bleeding

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dry air, dehydrated, sun, cold weather. dry nostrils / boogers there are many small things to having your nose bleed it’s ok as long as it’s not serious. :)

True or False: reinforcement is the presentation or addition of a stimulus after a behavior occurs that increases how often that behavior will occur.

Answers

Answer: The answer would be true

What is the ICD-10 code for 2023 pancytopenia?

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The ICD-10 code D61.81 is used to indicate pancytopenia, which is a condition characterized by low levels of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets in the blood.

In the ICD-10, the code D61.81 is assigned to "Other specified aplastic anaemias and other bone marrow failure syndromes," and it specifically refers to pancytopenia caused by drugs and toxins.

It's important to note that pancytopenia can have a variety of underlying causes, and the specific cause may need to be identified and treated in order to effectively manage the condition. As a result, before assigning an ICD-10 code, a proper diagnosis and workup are required.

Pancytopenia is a condition in which a person's blood cell levels are low in all three categories: red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. This can cause fatigue, weakness, shortness of breath, bruising and bleeding, and an increased risk of infection.

The ICD-10 code D61.81 is used to describe pancytopenia caused by drugs or toxins. This indicates that the condition was caused by exposure to medications or chemicals that have a toxic effect on the bone marrow, which is where blood cells are produced. Among the medications that can cause pancytopenia are chemotherapy drugs, antiepileptic medications, and antibiotics.

It is important to note that D61.81 is not the only ICD-10 code that can be used to indicate pancytopenia, as the condition can have a variety of underlying causes. Pancytopenia, for example, can be caused by viral infections, autoimmune diseases, bone marrow disorders, and genetic conditions. As a result, before assigning an ICD-10 code, a proper diagnosis and workup are required.

When assigning an ICD-10 code for pancytopenia, the severity of the condition may be considered in addition to the underlying cause. Depending on the number of blood cells in the body, different codes can be used to indicate mild, moderate, or severe pancytopenia.

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_____ are thickened regions of muscle that function like valves to control the flow of contents at various points in the gi tract.

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Sphincters are enlarged muscular bands that act as valves to regulate the passage of contents at different places in the GI tract.

The GI tract is a long, muscular tube that runs from the mouth to the anus and is responsible for the digestion and absorption of food. Along the way, there are several regions where sphincters are located to control the flow of food and digestive juices.

For example, the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) is located at the junction between the esophagus and the stomach and helps prevent stomach acid from flowing back into the esophagus. The pyloric sphincter is located at the bottom of the stomach and controls the flow of partially digested food (chyme) into the small intestine. The ileocecal valves is located at the junction between the small and large intestine and prevents the backflow of fecal matter from the large intestine into the small intestine. Sphincters are important for maintaining the proper flow of food and digestive juices through the GI tract. When sphincters malfunction or are weak, it can lead to a variety of digestive problems, such as acid reflux, bloating, and constipation. Overall, sphincters are an essential component of the GI tract and play a crucial role in regulating the flow of food and digestive juices throughout the digestive process.

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Which of these are functions of the skeletal system?

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Your body's skeletal system serves as a support system for it. It offers protection for organs, enables mobility, creates blood cells, gives the body its structure, and stores minerals.

What are the functions of the skeletal system?

There are different roles of the human skeleton support, movement, protection, blood cell generation, ion storage, and endocrine regulation.

Most of the adult skeleton, which serves as the body's support structure, is made up of bone, also known as osseous tissue, which is a hard, dense connective tissue.

Therefore, the main function of the skeletal system serves as support to the body.

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What is the ICD-10 for hip left Pain?

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The ICD-10 code for left hip pain is M25.552.

This code falls under the category of "Other specified joint disorders, hip" (M25.55), and specifies the laterality as "left."

It is important to note that ICD-10 codes are used for medical billing and record-keeping purposes and should only be assigned by a qualified healthcare professional. The specific code used may vary depending on the underlying cause of the hip pain and other relevant factors.

Hip pain can have various causes, and the exact theory behind the pain can depend on the underlying condition or injury that is causing the pain. Here are some possible theories behind hip pain.

Soft tissue injuries: Hip pain can result from injuries to the soft tissues around the hip joint, such as the muscles, tendons, and ligaments. These injuries can occur due to overuse, trauma, or repetitive stress, leading to inflammation and pain.

Arthritis: Arthritis is a common cause of hip pain, particularly in older adults. The most common types of arthritis that affect the hip joint are osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. In these conditions, the joint cartilage wears down over time, leading to pain, stiffness, and limited mobility.

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What's the difference between sociopath psychopath and narcissist?

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All three of these personality disorders involve a lack of empathy and manipulative behaviour, there are key differences in their tendencies and behaviours. A sociopath is impulsive and charming, a psychopath is calculated and dangerous, and a narcissist is self-absorbed and entitled.

The difference between a sociopath, psychopath, and narcissist can be described as follows:
Sociopath: A sociopath is someone who has lack empathy and is unable to form meaningful relationships with others. They are often impulsive, irresponsible, and prone to aggressive behaviour. However, they are also typically charming and manipulative, which allows them to deceive others easily.
Psychopath: A psychopath is similar to a sociopath in many ways, but they are typically more calculated and cunning. They are able to plan their actions carefully and often have a grandiose sense of self-worth. Psychopaths also tend to be more violent and dangerous than sociopaths.
Narcissist: A narcissist is someone who has an inflated sense of self-importance and an excessive need for admiration. They often believe that they are entitled to special treatment and have a lack of empathy for others. Narcissists are also typically manipulative and may use others for their own gain.

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What is the ICD-10 code Type 2 diabetes?

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The ICD-10 code for type 2 diabetes mellitus is E11.

Diabetes mellitus, commonly referred to as diabetes, is a chronic medical condition that occurs when the body is unable to properly regulate blood glucose levels. There are three main types of diabetes: type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, and gestational diabetes.

Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disorder that occurs when the immune system attacks and destroys insulin-producing cells in the pancreas. People with type 1 diabetes require insulin injections or the use of an insulin pump to manage their blood sugar levels.

Type 2 diabetes is the most common form of diabetes, accounting for around 90-95% of all cases. It occurs when the body becomes resistant to the effects of insulin or when the pancreas is unable to produce enough insulin to regulate blood sugar levels. Type 2 diabetes is often managed with lifestyle changes such as diet and exercise, along with medications to improve insulin sensitivity or stimulate insulin production.

Gestational diabetes occurs during pregnancy and typically goes away after delivery. It can increase the risk of complications for both the mother and the baby, and may require blood sugar monitoring and medication to manage.

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what is pantoprazole 40 mg side effects

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The most widely recognized incidental effects are cerebral pains and looseness of the bowels. These will more often than not be gentle and disappear when you quit taking the medication.

You ought to begin to feel significantly improved in 2 to 3 days, however, it might require as long as about a month for pantoprazole to control your side effects completely.

Pantoprazole might expand your gamble of having cracks in the hip, wrist, and spine. This is almost certain on the off chance that you are 50 years old and more established, assuming you get high portions of this medication or use it for one year or more. Summon your primary care physician right on the off chance that you have extreme bone agony or can't walk or sit regularly.

Taking pantoprazole long haul might make you foster stomach developments called fundic organ polyps. Consult with your primary care physician about this gamble. On the off chance that you use pantoprazole for longer than 3 years, you could foster a vitamin B-12 inadequacy. Converse with your primary care physician about how to deal with this condition on the off chance that you foster it.

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In a rapidly changing environment, it is important for health professionals to change and adapt. The best way that they can ensure their ability to do so is by _____.
completing continuing education courses
paying attention at work
discussing it with co-workers
earning a supervisory position

Answers

In a rapidly changing environment, it is important for health professionals to change and adapt. The best way that they can ensure their ability to do so is by discussing it with co-workers. Hence, option C is correct.

Why is adaptation important in healthcare?

The capacity to incorporate a patient's cultural values and beliefs into any interaction is known as adaptability in the health care industry.

In order to enhance the patient's comfort and reduce misunderstandings, healthcare workers should be aware of and possess the skills necessary to assess verbal and nonverbal cues. Therefore, option C is correct.

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Which of the following does the Arizona State Board of Nursing have authority over?
a. Nursing education programs leading to licensure or certification
b. Nursing students and certified nursing assistant students
c. All nurse externs in approved nursing programs
d. Continuing education nursing programs

Answers

The Arizona State Board of Nursing have authority over nursing education programs leading to licensure or certification. Option A is correct.

A board of nursing is a regulatory organization that governs nursing practice within a certain territory, usually a state or province. The board normally authorizes and supervises nursing schools within its jurisdiction. With its jurisdiction, the board also controls all elements of nursing licensure. The National Council of State Boards of Nursing is made up of state and territory boards of nursing in the United States.

The Arizona State Board of Nursing's objective is to safeguard and promote the public's welfare by ensuring that each person holding a nursing license or certificate is qualified to practice safely. In 1952, the State Board of Nursing Registration and Nursing Education was established. Hence Option A. Nursing education programs leading to licensure or certification is the correct option.

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what is the rule of 9s

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The rule of nines is a method of estimating the percentage of total body surface area (TBSA) affected by burns in adults.

It is used to quickly assess the severity of a burn injury and to guide initial treatment and fluid resuscitation. The rule of nines assigns different values to each body region, representing approximately 9% or multiples of 9% of the TBSA. The values are as follows:

Head and neck: 9%

Each arm: 9% (18% total for both arms)

Chest: 9%

Abdomen: 9%

Upper back: 9%

Lower back and buttocks: 9%

Each leg: 18% (36% total for both legs)

The rule of nines is an estimation and may not be accurate for children, as their body proportions are different than those of adults. For children, a modified version of the rule of nines is used, which takes into account the differences in body surface area.

In addition, the rule of nines should not be the only factor used in assessing the severity of a burn injury, as other factors such as depth and location of the burn, as well as the age and overall health of the patient, should also be considered.

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which approach to understanding mental disorders is based on the belief that cognitive, interpersonal, emotional, and similar factors play an important role in the genesis of mental disorders? a. behavioral model
b. cognitive approach
c. psychological viewpoint
d. biological viewpoint

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The approach to understanding mental disorders that is based on the belief that cognitive, interpersonal, emotional, and similar factors play an important role in the genesis of mental disorders is the cognitive approach (b).

What is cognitive approach?

In psychology and psychiatry, the cognitive approach focuses on how mental functions like perception, attention, memory, reasoning, and language contribute to the emergence and maintenance of mental diseases.

The cognitive method is a way of looking at mental disorders that is predicated on the idea that elements like cognitive, interpersonal, emotional, and similar factors are crucial in the development of mental disorders. The cognitive approach emphasizes the roles that a person's beliefs, attitudes, and thoughts play in the emergence and maintenance of mental health issues. In accordance with this viewpoint, mental diseases are brought on by a combination of hereditary, environmental, and cognitive variables, and people's emotional and behavioral reactions are significantly influenced by how they interpret their experiences.

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Select the correct statement regarding tissue repair.
A) Granulation tissue is highly susceptible to infection.
B) Granulation tissue is another name for a blood clot.
C) Inflammation causes capillaries to dilate and become permeable.
D) The clot is formed from dried blood and transposed collagen fibers.

Answers

The correct statement regarding tissue repair is C) Inflammation causes capillaries to dilate and become permeable.

Inflammation is the body's natural reaction to damage or infection. Inflammation prompts the body to send white blood cells and other substances to the injured location to start the healing process during tissue restoration.

Capillaries enlarge during this process, making them more permeable and allowing white blood cells and other fluids to flow through and reach the injured site to aid in healing.

Red blood cells also escape from the circulatory system and reach the damaged region as a result of the capillaries' increased permeability, producing a clot that aids in stopping the bleeding and establishing a protective environment for the healing process.

The new capillaries, fibroblasts, and inflammatory cells that enter the wound produce granulation tissue, which will eventually form a scar.

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how many average grip strength for males?

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Males' typical grip strength varies based on age, amount of physical activity, and general health, among other things. A research in the Journal of Hand Surgery found that adult males had an average grip

The force used by the hand to grab an item is measured as grip strength. It is a crucial physical skill that is needed in many daily tasks, including carrying groceries, opening jars, and participating in sports. A research that was published in the Journal of Hand Surgery found that men's average grip strength is about 98 pounds of force (44.5 kg). It's crucial to remember that grip strength can differ greatly across people and may not always be a trustworthy sign of general health or physical fitness. Measurements of grip strength can also be affected by elements including hand size, technique, and hand dominance. Strength training and regular exercise can enhance physical average grip

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Reasons why nurses need to understand the difference between subjective vs. Objective data in nursing ?

Answers

Nurses can produce reliable documentation by distinguishing between subjective and objective nursing data.

For a number of reasons, nurses must be aware of the distinction between subjective and objective nursing data. The following are a few of the main arguments in favour of nurses understanding the distinction between these two categories of data.

Nurses can effectively share their findings and work with team members when they learn to distinguish between objective and subjective data in nursing.Nurses can distinguish between what patients are reporting and what the medical evidence reveals by understanding the distinction between subjective and objective nursing data.

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Which food contains at least 100 mcg of folate per serving? Leafy Green Vegetables | Asparagus (cooked) Avocados Black Beans (cooked from dried)

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Food which contains at least 100mcg of folate per serving is a)Leafy Green Vegetables.So,correct option is a.

Folate, otherwise called vitamin B₉ and folacin, is one of the B vitamins.Made folic corrosive, which is changed over into folate by the body, is utilized as a dietary enhancement and in food stronghold as it is more steady during handling and storage. Folate is expected for the body to make DNA and RNA and use amino acids important for cell division.[As people can't make folate, it is expected in the eating regimen, making it a fundamental nutrient. It happens normally in numerous foods. The suggested grown-up everyday admission of folate in the U.S. is 400 micrograms from food sources or dietary enhancements.

Leaf vegetables, likewise called salad greens, pot spices, vegetable greens, or basically greens, are plant leaves eaten as a vegetable, at times joined by delicate petioles and shoots. Leaf vegetables eaten crude in a serving of mixed greens can be called salad greens.

Hence,correct option is a.

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(Complete question) is:

Which food contains at least 100 mcg of folate per serving?

a)Leafy Green Vegetables

b)Asparagus (cooked) c)Avocados

d)Black Beans (cooked from dried)

What is the personality disorder that does not respect the rights of others?

Answers

Antisocial personality disorder (ASPD) is a mental illness. People with ASPD are disrespectful to others. They disregard socially accepted norms and rules. People suffering from ASPD may violate the law or cause physical or emotional harm to those around them.

It is also known as sociopathy or psychopathy at times. Individuals suffering from this disorder may engage in behaviours that violate others' rights, such as lying, stealing, or physical violence, without feeling remorse or guilt. They may also have a history of breaking the law and have difficulty forming meaningful relationships. It's important to note that, while people with ASPD may exhibit these behaviours, not everyone who engages in antisocial behaviour does so. A qualified mental health professional should make a proper diagnosis.

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What is the ICD-10 code for recurrent rotator cuff tear?

Answers

According to the WHO, the ICD-10 number M75. 1 för Rotator cuff tear and rupture, not stated as traumatic, falls within the category of "Soft tissue disorders."

What distinguishes an acute rotator cuff injury from a chronic one?

Chronic rotator cuff tears have symptoms that are comparable to acute tears, although acute tears are typically far more severe and start right away after just a traumatic injury. Chronic tear symptoms typically worsen over time.

An acute or chronic rotator cuff injury

Injuries to the rotator cuff are common. Acute or long-term injuries are both possible. Acute traumas, such as stretching out the arm or break a fall, can cause the rotator cuff to tear and become strained. These wounds might become better over time with rest and the right care.

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What is User Acceptance Testing (UAT)?

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Software testing known as User Acceptance Testing (UAT) determines if a system, software programme, or product satisfies the needs and requirements of the end users or consumers. Beta testing, acceptability

Acceptance is the process of recognising or endorsing something. Acceptance is the process of confirming that a software system or application satisfies the given requirements and criteria in the context of software development. Verifying that the programme is error-free, user-friendly, and performs as intended in the target environment might be part of this. User acceptability testing (UAT), integration testing, and system testing are just a few of the testing techniques that can lead to acceptance. As it guarantees that the software satisfies the requirements and expectations of the end users and stakeholders, acceptance is a crucial stage in the life cycle of software development. In the end, acceptance is all about making that the programme is prepared for use

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What is the resignation format of nursing?

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The nursing resignation format entails notifying a job or position of one's desire to depart.

The notice must be made in writing to the appropriate authority, such as a supervisor. The resignation letter should include the resignation date, a formal salutation, and an explanation of the decision. The letter should also include a request for a reference, a thank-you to the employer, and an offer of assistance throughout the transition, depending on the circumstances.

The letter should also specify the date of the position's last day. It is critical to provide the employer with adequate notice and an accurate termination date. In case of queries, the letter should provide contact information.

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What is diffusion of responsibility example?

Answers

An example of diffusion of responsibility in the workplace is observing racist, sexist, or otherwise inappropriate behavior coming from one employee toward another.

What is Responsibility?

Responsibility is defined as the duty or work that we are expected or expected to do. something that we must do because it is morally right, legally necessary, etc. The state of having a job or duty to take care of and deal with something or someone.

Diffusion of responsibility describes how individuals and teams may underperform in the context of shared responsibility.

Thus, an example of diffusion of responsibility in the workplace is observing racist, sexist, or otherwise inappropriate behavior coming from one employee toward another.

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the number of years of life remaining to a person at a given age is called

Answers

It’s called Life Expectancy

in the systemic capillaries in muscle tissue, hemoglobin releases virtually all the oxygen it is carrying and becomes completely desaturated. True/False

Answers

True. Hemoglobin is a protein present in red blood cells that is crucial for carrying oxygen throughout the body.

The reduction in pressure that occurs when haemoglobin enters the systemic capillaries in muscle tissue causes it to relinquish almost all of the oxygen it is carrying, causing it to become entirely desaturated.

The red blood cell reacts as a result of this desaturation, releasing oxygen into the tissue. The energy required for muscle contraction is subsequently created using this oxygen.

Because oxygen is important for every metabolic function, this release of oxygen into the muscle tissue is required to supply the energy required for muscular contraction.

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5 sources of sexual pressure

Answers

Answer: this the best i got

Explanation:

: Partners, Sexual Practices, Past STDs, Pregnancy history and plans, and Protection from STDs

Why can't I find my brachial pulse?

Answers

If you can't find your pulse, try pushing harder into your arm.

Feel the bicep tendon in the region of the antecubital fossa to identify the brachial pulse. To find the pulse, move the pads of your three fingers medially (approximately 2 cm) from the tendon and 2-3 cm above the antecubital fossa.

On the anterior portion of the elbow, the brachial artery is palpated by gently pushing the artery against the underlying bone with the middle and index fingers. Using a stethoscope and sphygmomanometer, the brachial artery pulse is widely used to monitor blood pressure.

The use of brachial pulse palpation to determine pulselessness is the acknowledged standard for detecting cardiac arrest in newborns. CPR-certified persons had trouble identifying the brachial pulse in neonates, according to the researchers.

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I am on the side "staff is better because...Point 1: Earn experience from boss, before becoming a bossPoint 2: Starting as a staff can give you more time to prepare, less pressurePoint 3: Earn extra money to prepare to become a boss, less chance to lose more than earnPLS HELP ASAP IF YOU DON'T ACTUALLY ANSWER I WILL REPORT YOU The axillary method of taking temperature is advisable for ________. What is NOT a quality of ethos, or character, in Greek philosophy and rhetoric? Analyze the following cases and apply what you have learned in this week's module:Present value and future value of an annuity. Fran Abrams wants to determine how much money she will have in 5 years if she chooses annuity A, that is, the ordinary annuity. She will deposit $1,000 per year, at the end of each of the next 5 years, into a savings account that pays 7% annual interest.Present value and future value of mixed income. Frey Company, a shoe manufacturer, has the opportunity to receive the following mixed inflow of cash flows over the next 5 years:Year 1 $3,000Year 2 $5,000Year 3 $4,000Year 4 $3,000Year 5 $2,000If the company is to earn at least 9% on its investments, what is the most it should pay for that opportunity? A client is admitted to the hospital with a diagnosis of pneumonia. List the following nursing actions in the order they should be accomplished.1. Check peak and trough levels of the antibiotic2. Insert IV catheter to establish venous access.3. Collect a sputum sample for culture and sensitivity4. Administer prescribed antibiotic IV piggyback.5. Obtain data about the client's history and physical status. what is rhythm in poems after compiling results from experiments or studies, researchers may use tests to determine the statistical significance of the results, which is to see if there is a low probability that the results suppose that sam and teresa are the only suppliers of boots in some hypothetical market. their annual supply schedules are given by the following table: price sam's quantity supplied teresa's quantity supplied (dollars per pair) (pairs) (pairs) 10 0 12 20 8 24 30 16 32 40 20 40 50 24 44 on the following graph, plot sam's supply of boots using the green points (triangle symbol). next, plot teresa's supply of boots using the purple points (diamond symbol). finally, plot the market supply of boots using the orange points (square symbol). note: line segments will automatically connect the points. remember to plot from left to right.