Explanation:
Mechanical advantage (MA) = Load/Effort. Velocity ratio (VR) = distance effort moves/ distance load moves in the same time
help help help please please
Answer:
below
Explanation:
that is the procedure above
Rick works off commission. He earns 10 percent of all manufacturing equipment he sells. if he made a sale of $9,000 how much was his commission
Answer:
$900
Explanation:
Step 1: Our output value is 9000.
Step 2: We represent the unknown value with x.
Step 3: From step 1 above,$9000=100\%$
Step 4: Similarly, x=10%
Step 5: This results in a pair of simple equations:
$9000=100
Step 6: By dividing equation 1 by equation 2 and noting that both the RHS (right hand side) of both
equations have the same unit (%); we have
\frac{9000}{x}=\frac{100\%}{10\%}
Step 7: Again, the reciprocal of both sides gives
\frac{x}{9000}=\frac{10}{100}$
\Rightarrow x=900$
Therefore, $10\%$ of $9000$ is $900$
unknown value with x
step 1 above,$9900=100%
similarly ,x=10%
Which of the following supports the theory of continental drift?
A. Mountains on different continents match up.
B. Earth's crust is all in one piece.
C. Earth has hot climates at the equator.
D. There is one continent on Earth.
Answer:
A. Mountains on different continents match up.
Explanation:
Due to the drifting/ moving apart of the continents, land masses is split therefore in case of a mountain that split, it matches the other part in another continent.
When cars travel around a banked (curved) road at the optimum angle,the normal reaction force (n) can provide the necessary centripetal force without the need for a friction force. (a)Describe whar would happen to Optimum banking angle when radius doubles? (b)Describe what would happen to optimum angle when speed doubles? (c)A car negotiate a turn of radius 80cm.What is the optimum banking angle for this curve if the speed is to be equal to 12m/s?
Answer:
(a) The optimum banking Decreases
(b) The optimum banking Increases
(c) The optimum banking is approximately 86.88°
Explanation:
(a) The equation of motion on a banked road is given as follows;
[tex]v = \sqrt{R \cdot g \times \left(\dfrac{tan (\theta) + \mu}{1 - \mu \cdot tan (\theta) }\right) }[/tex]
For no friction, we have;
v = √(R·g·tan(θ))
Where;
R₁ = The radius of the road
g = The acceleration due to gravity ≈ 9.81 m/s² = Constant
θ₁ = The bank angle
μ = The coefficient pf friction = Constant
v = The vehicle's speed
If the radius doubles, for no friction, we have;
v² = R·g·(tan(θ))
tan(θ) = v²/(R·g)
Therefore, when the radius doubles, tan(θ) becomes smaller and therefore, the optimum banking angle θ decreases (becomes smaller)
(b) When the speed doubles, we have;
v₁ = 2·v
∴ tan(θ₁) = (v₁)²/(R·g) = 4·(v)²/(R·g) = 4·tan(θ)
When the speed doubles, tan(θ) increases and therefore, the optimum banking angle θ increases increases
(c) The radius negotiated by the car, R = 80 cm = 0.8 m
The speed of the car, v = 12 m/s
From tan(θ) = v²/(R·g), we have;
tan(θ) = 12²/(0.8 × 9.81) ≈ 18.349
θ ≈ arctan(18.349°) ≈ 86.88°
Does this equation show that transmutation has taken place during decay?
Why or why not?
Ni – S.Ni+y
A. No, because there is conservation of the number of atoms as well
as the number of nucleons.
B. No, because high-energy electromagnetic waves are emitted.
C. Yes, because the numbers of nucleons and atoms are conserved.
D. Yes, because nickel atoms remain nickel atoms with the same
number of neutrons.
Answer:
Maybe A is the correct answer
Please answer will mark brainleist
[tex]option \: (a) \: is \: correct.[/tex]
Explanation:
Yes, I was wrong. Pressure increases as the area decreases.
As per the Figure A, the truck is so heavy and having a greater mass. So, the area of contact between the tyres and the road increases and decreases it's pressure on the road due to the increase in area.
As per the Figure B, You know the nature of Tomato that it is soft and smooth to touch and also lighter mass when it's compared with the truck. As it having a lighter mass, it can be cut through the sharp knife. The area of contact decreases and pressure increases on the vegetables.
Answer:
Option number B
Explanation:
The pressure is indirectly proportional to the area therefore pressure decreases when the area increases, and pressure increases when the area decreases
A system has a pressure of 5 N/m2
If a force of 2000N is applied, what is the area that the force is applied to?
Give the units.
400 m2
Explanation:
Pressure = Force ÷ Area
5 N/m2 = 2000 N ÷ A
A = 2000 N ÷ 5
= 400 m2
If a force of 2000N is applied, the area that the force is applied to is 400 m²
What is force?The word "force" has a specific meaning in science. At this level, calling a force a push or a pull is entirely appropriate. A force is not something an object "has in it" or that it "contains."
One thing experiences a force from another. There are both living things and non-living objects in the concept of a force.
The amount of force applied to a certain region is referred to as pressure. The force per unit area is called pressure. F in this condensed version of the equation stands in for the force, which is expressed in newtons.
Given that the pressure of 5 N/m²
Force is 2000N
Pressure = Force ÷ Area
5 N/m² = 2000 N ÷ A
A = 2000 N ÷ 5 = 400 m²
Therefore, the area that the force is applied to is 400 m².
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Principles What are the advantages of total reflecting prism over plane mirror?
Answer:
There is no significant energy loss in the total internal reflection and the reflected ray has entire light wave energy so that a brighter image is formed, but some energy in the plane mirror is absorbed inside and thus energy loss.
Explanation:
Advantages
If the light is reflected from the total prism, the entire light is completely reflected internally. But only about 90% of the incident light is reflected from the mirror of the plane. Consequently, reflected light intensity is more in the prism than light reflected in the plane mirror. There are no more reflections in the prism as in the plane mirror in its entirety. In the case of a total prism as in the plane mirror, the image is not reversed laterally. It requires no silvering, one of the benefits.If an object undergoes a change in momentum of 10 kg m/s in 3 s ,then the force acting on it is
Answer:
Force = 3.333 Newton
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Change in momentum = 10 Kgm/s
Time = 3 seconds
To find the force acting on it;
In Physics, the change in momentum of a physical object is equal to the impulse experienced by the physical object.
Mathematically, it is given by the formula;
Force * time = mass * change in velocity
Impulse = force * time
Substituting into the formula, we have;
10 = force * 3
Force = 10/3
Force = 3.333 Newton
Although centuries ago astronomers thought that a supernova was a new star appearing for the first time in the heavens, today we know that it is:
Answer:
a violently exploding star that releases light energy whose intensity can illuminate a whole galaxy.
Explanation:
A Supernova is a violent star explosion that causes the release of light that expands so many times and that is capable of illuminating a galaxy. It marks the end of a star and also results in the release of gamma rays, radio waves, x-rays, and heavy elements. Unlike a nova, a supernova destroys the star where it occurs.
A supernova is classified into Type I and Type II. Type I supernova produces three times more brightness than Type II and it occurs as a white dwarf absorbs hot gas from an associate star. The Type II supernova marks the end of the star. It lacks the ability to produce nuclear energy at its core and results in the collapse of the star.
A bus starts to move with the speed of 15m/s. Calculate the time taken by the bus to cover distance of 15000m.
Answer:
1000
Explanation:
the formula of time taken= d/s. t=15000÷15 t=1000. I hope it helps
formula of distance is S=Vt
so, 15000=15t
15000 divide by 15=t
1000=t or t=1000
En la figura, la tensión desarrollada en cada
cuerda está dada por los dinamómetros:
T1=8 N y T2=6 N, y el ángulo de inclinación
de la primera cuerda es de 45°. Determine la
masa de la caja que debe sostener y el
ángulo con respecto a la horizontal.
Answer:
Parte A
El ángulo con respecto al horizonte, de la segunda cuerda es de aproximadamente 19,47°
Parte B
La masa de la caja que se va a sostener es de aproximadamente 0,7808 kg.
Explanation:
Parte A
Los parámetros dados son;
La tensión en la cuerda, T₁ = 8 N
La tensión en la cuerda, T₂ = 6 N
El ángulo de inclinación de la primera cuerda con la horizontal, θ₁ = 45°
Sea θ₂ el ángulo de inclinación de la segunda cuerda, obtenemos;
T₁·cos (θ₁) = T₂·cos (θ₂)
∴ 8 N × cos (45°) = 6 N × cos (θ₂)
cos (θ₂) = 8 N × cos (45°) / (6 N) = (√2)/2 × (4/3) = (2·√2)/3
θ₂ = arcos ((2·√2) / 3) ≈ 19,47°
El ángulo con respecto al horizonte, de la segunda cuerda, θ₂ ≈ 19,47°
Parte B
El peso de la caja, W = T₁·sin (θ₁) + T₂·sin (θ₂)
∴ W = 8 N × sen (45 °) + 6 N × sen (19,47 °) ≈ 7,66 N
El peso de la caja que se va a sostener, W ≈ 7,66 N
La masa de la caja que se va a sostener, m ≈ 7,66 N / (9,81 m/s²) ≈ 0,7808 kg
Why potential energy become equal to kinetic energy at height
Answer:
because potentil energy is redy to go but its bound up
And kinetic energy is in motion
Explanation:
When applying an arm sling, the injured arm's hand should be placed in a ________ position in the sling, and above the level of the elbow.
Answer:
The answer is "thumb-up".
Explanation:
The sling often called the arm sling, is a solution for preventing either shoulder or elbow motion during healing. A triangle bandage could be constructed.
A sling is a strong tissue loop that descends from the head to hold the forearm. The armrests in the sling bent also at the elbow.
The injured hand of the forearm should be positioned inside the pin position in the joint above the level of the elbow when putting the forearm sling.
A student attaches a rope to a box and pulls the box up a ramp as shown below. The ramp has a rough surface. When
drawing the free body diagram for the box, the friction force should be directed:
O up and to the right
down and to the left
up and to the left
to the left
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13.Suppose a ball of mass m is thrown vertically upward with an initial speed v, its speed decreases continuously till it becomes zero. Thereafter, the ball begins to fall downward and attains the speed u again before striking the ground. It implies that the magnitude of initial and final momentums of the ball are same. Yet, it is not an example of conservation of momentum. Explain why?
Answer:
Law of conservation of momentum is applicable to isolated system (no external force is applied).
In this case, the change in velocity is due to the gravitational force of earth.When the ball is thrown up, negative force of gravity is applied and so the speed becomes zero.After that due to gravitational force the ball falls down with same initial velocity.
As compared with lower kVp exposures, when using high kVp will result in a scattered photon that is of ________ energy. Group of answer choices
Answer:
Increased
Explanation:
kVp is an acronym for kilovoltage peak, and it determines the strength x-ray beam strength, and the quality of the beam, it is a measure of the highest that the x-ray machine produces. A 60 kVp x-ray will produce photons with a maximum energy of 60 kilovolts while a 70 kVp will produce photons having 70 kilovolts as the maximum energy
Therefore, a high kVp exposure will result in scattered photon that is of increased energy compared with a lower kVp exposure.
You are accelerating upwards in an elevator when the net force on you increases. What happens to the acceleration
Answer:
the acceleration of the elevator is increasing
Explanation:
For this exercise we propose the solution using Newton's second law
F -W = m a
F = m (g + a)
If the net force increases, it implies that the acceleration of the elevator is increasing, since the acceleration of gravity is constant as the ascent is accelerating.
The spin of Earth creates the Coriolis effect. This effect causes which current patterns to occur? Choose all that apply
Surface ocean water in the Northern Hemisphere moves clockwise.
Surface ocean water in the Southern Hemisphere moves clockwise.
Surface ocean water in the Northern Hemisphere moves counterclockwise.
Surface ocean water in the Southern Hemisphere moves counterclockwise.
Surface ocean water moves clockwise in both hemispheres.
Surface ocean water moves counterclockwise in both hemispheres.
Answer:
The correct answer is options (1) and (4).
Explanation:
Due to the rotation of the earth Coriolis force is generated. As the earth rotates from the west to the east, it changes the pattern of global wind and ocean water movement.
This force allows the ocean surface water to move in the clockwise direction in the northern hemisphere, and anticlockwise in the southern hemisphere.
Thus, the correct answer is options (1) and (4).
What is meant by magnetic field
Answer:
a. Magnetic field is a location of a vector field around an electric current or magnet formed due to moving electric charges, or magnetic material and has a magnetic effect and exerts a force on other magnetic materials, electric current, and electric charges. The Earth's magnetic field that has the effect of turning a compass needle is an example of a magnetic field
b. The number of turns of the coil, N, in Diagram 1.1 > The number of turns of the coil, N, in Diagram 1.2
The pattern of the iron filings in Diagram 1.1 are closer with less space in between than the pattern of iron filings in Diagram 1.2
The angle of deflection of the ammeter pointer in Diagram 1.1 will be > The angle of deflection of the ammeter pointer in Diagram 1.2, given that the number of turns and current are inversely proportional
c. i. The pattern of the iron filings will have rings which are more closely arranged to each other as the strength of the magnetic field is increased
ii. As the number of turns is increased, the magnetic field is increased
Explanation:
which of the following is not an equation of motion:- v=u+at; s=ut+at; v^2-u^2=2as; s=ut+1/2 at^2
Answer:
s=ut+at
its not the equation of motion..
hope it helps stay safe healthy and happy.....A cube of aluminum of mass 4kg is immersed totally in kerosene. It was found that 50g of kerosene was displaced, if the density of the kerosene is 13.5kg/m³, calculate the length and density of the aluminum cube
The length and density of the aluminum cube is 15.46 cm and 1,081.1 kg/m³ respectively
Volume of the aluminumThe volume of the aluminum is equal to the weight of the kerosene displaced.
V = 0.05 kg / 13.5 kg/m³
V = 3.7 x 10⁻³ m³
Density of the aluminumdensity = mass/volume
density = 4 kg / 3.7 x 10⁻³ m³
density = 1,081.1 kg/m³
Length of the aluminumV = L³
L = ∛V
L = ∛(3.7 x 10⁻³)
L = 0.1546 m
L = 15.46 cm
Thus, the length and density of the aluminum cube is 15.46 cm and 1,081.1 kg/m³ respectively.
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A jet plane lands at a speed of 100 m/s and can accelerate at a maximum rate of -5.00 m/s^2 as it comes to a rest.
(a from the instant the plane touches the runaway, what is the minimum time needed before it can come to a rest?
(b Can this plane land on a runaway that is only 0.800 km long?
shown work pls will reward alot of points
Answer:
a) t = 20 s, b) x = 1000 m, As the runway is only 800 m long, the plane cannot land at this distance
Explanation:
This is a kinematics exercise
a) in minimum time to stop,
v = vo + at
v = 0
t = -v0 / a
we calculate
t = -100 / (5.00)
t = 20 s
b) Let's find the length you need to stop
v² = vo² + 2 a x
x = -v0 ^ 2 / 2a
x = - 100² / 2 (-5.00)
x = 1000 m
As the runway is only 800 m long, the plane cannot land at this distance.
The Sun is an enormous ball of gas. Left to itself, a ball of so many atoms should collapse under its own tremendous gravity. Why is our Sun not collapsing
Answer:
Nuclear fusion in the Sun's core causes the release of tremendous amounts of energy that leads to very high temperatures and pressure which is much hotter and higher than the temperature and pressure at the exterior surface of the Sun causing the particles in the inner core region to push outwards towards the Sun's surface
Explanation:
how long the period of the earth's circulation (365 1/4) in seconds?
Answer:
31,556,736 seconds
Explanation:
The period of Earth's orbit around the Sun, T = (365 + 1/4) days (three hundred and sixty five and a quarter days
The period of Earth's orbit around the Sun in seconds is given by converting, T = [tex]365\frac{1}{4} \, days[/tex] into seconds as follows;
There are 60 seconds per minute, 60 minutes in each hour, 24 hours within each day, therefore, we get;
T = [tex]365\frac{1}{4}[/tex]×60 sec/min × 60 min/hr. × 24hr/day = 31,556,736 seconds
A box of tools rests in the back of a pickup truck. The truck accelerates to the north and the box remains at rest in the truck. The direction of the friction force on the box of tools is _____.
Answer:
The direction of friction force is toards north.
Explanation:
A tool box is at rest on the back of a track. The truck is accelerating towards north.
As the frame of reference is acceleratinf so it is a non inertial frame of reference.
Thus, teh toolkit experineces a pseudo force towards the south direction.
According to the question, the toolbox is at rest so the fiction force is balances by teh psheudoforce, and thus teh friction force is acting toards north.
A system of releases 125kJ of heat while 104kJ of work is done in the system. Calcilate the change om imternal energy (in kJ)
Answer:
DU = 21 KJ
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Quantity of heat = 125 KJ
Work = 104 KJ
To find the change in internal energy;
Mathematically, the change in internal energy of a system is given by the formula;
DU = Q - W
Where;
DU is the change in internal energy.
Q is the quantity of energy.
W is the work done.
Substituting into the formula, we have;
DU = 125 - 104
DU = 21 KJ
In an experiment the mass of a calorimeter is 36.35 g . Express in micrometer ,millimetre and kg.
Answer:
1. 36.35 g = 36.35E15 micrometer.
II. 36.35 g = 363.5 millimetre.
III. 36.35 g = 0.03635 kilogram.
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Mass of calorimeter = 36.35 gramsTo convert the mass in grams (g) to;
I. Micrometer
Conversion:
1 g = 1 exp 15 um
36.35 g = X um
Cross-multiplying, we have;
X = 36.35 * 1 exp 15 = 36.35 exp 15 um
36.35 g = 36.35E15 micrometer
II. Millimetre
Conversion:
1 g = 1 milliliter
36.35 g = X milliliter
Cross-multiplying, we have;
X = 36.35 * 1 = 36.35 milliliter
Next, we would convert milliliter to millimetre;
1 milliliter = 10 millimetre
36.35 milliliter = X millimetre
Cross-multiplying, we have;
X = 36.35 * 10 = 363.5 millimetre
36.35 g = 363.5 millimetre
III. Kilogram
Conversion:
1000 grams = 1 kilogram
36.35 g = X kilogram
Cross-multiplying, we have;
X * 1000 = 36.35 * 1
Dividing both sides by 1000, we have;
X = 36.35/1000 = 0.03635 kilogram
36.35 g = 0.03635 kilogram
Note:
g is the symbol for grams.Exp (E) means exponential = 10um is the symbol for micrometer.Mars is about 1.5 times further from the Sun than Earth. Compared to Sun as seen from Earth, the Sun as seen on Mars is
Answer:
The Sun on Mars appears two third of the size of the Sun as seen Earth
Explanation:
The distance from the Sun to Mars = 1.5 × The distance from the Sun to Earth
Therefore, compared to the Sun as seen on Earth, we have;
The Sun as seen on Mars = 1.5 × smaller than the Sun as seen on Earth = 2/3 × The size of the Sun as seen on Earth
A marble is rolling across a smooth 1.2 m tall table at a velocity of 3 m/s. How far from the edge of the table does it land? (SHOW ALL OF YOUR WORK)
Answer:
S = 1/2 g t^2 where t is the time to fall 1.2 m
t = (2 S / g)^1/2 = (2 * 1.2 / 9.8) = .495 s
Sy = Vy T = 3 m/sec * .495 sec = 1.48 m distance from edge of table
(Rotational speed has no effect since table is smooth)