Use the graph to answer these questions. The total energy of the reactants is –3,811.92 kJ. –1,273.02 kJ. –2,538.90 kJ.

Answer:

group. hfdzybidddiklllnjjooolll

Answer:

An organ system

Explanation:

:>

Answer:

may involve a change in total mass

involve very high-energy changes

involve changes in nuclides when decay occurs

Explanation:

A nuclear reaction is different from a typical chemical reaction. The reaction occurs within the nucleus and involved nuclear materials.

Answer:

it is the unit of Force

Explanation:

force is equal to Newton

Answer:

The mass of O2 that will produce 10 g of Iron, Fe is 6.0 g

Note: The question is missing some details. The complete question is given below:

Blast furnaces extra pure iron from the iron (III) oxide in iron ore in a two step sequence. In the first step, carbon and oxygen react to form carbon monoxide 2C(s)+O2(e) -2CO(« In the second step, iron(III) oxide and carbon monoxide react to form iron and carbon dioxide Fe2O3(s) + 3 CO(g) → 2 Fe(s) + 3CO2(g) Suppose the yield of the first step is 90.% and the yield of the second step is 79.%. Calculate the mass of oxygen required to make 10 g of iron. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, if needed, and is rounded to the correct number of significant digits.

Explanation:

Equation for the two reactions is given below:

Step 1: 2C(s) + O2(g) → 2CO(g)

Step 2: Fe2O3(s) + 3CO(g) → 2Fe(s) + 3CO2(g)

In the second step 3 moles of CO reacts to produce 2 moles of Fe

Molar mass of CO = 28 g/mol, molar mass of Fe = 56 g/mol

Therefore, 84 g (3 × 28) of CO will produce 112 g (2 × 56) of Fe

10 g of Fe will be produced by 84/112 × 10 g of CO = 7.5 g of CO

However, the actual yield is 79%, therefore, 7.5 g of CO will produce 0.79 × 10 g of Fe = 7.9 g of Fe

Mass of CO that will produce an actual yield of 10 g of Fe = 7.5/7.9 × 10 = 9.50 g of CO

From the first step:

1 mole of O2 reacts to produce 2 moles of CO (molar mass of O2 = 32 g)

32 g of O2 produces 56 g (2 × 28 g) of CO

Mass of O2 that will produce 9.50 g of CO = 32/56 × 9.50 g = 5.43g

However, since the actual yield is 90%, therefore, mass of CO produced = 0.9 × 9.50 = 8.55 g of CO

Mass of O2 that will produce 9.50 g of CO = 5.43/8.55 × 9.50 g = 6.03 g

Therefore, mass of O2 that will produce 10 g of Iron, Fe is 6.0 g

Answer:

f

Explanation:

A cylinder of argon gas contains 50.0 L of  Ar  at 18.4 atm and 127 °C. How many moles of argon are in the cylinder?

Number moles of Argon : 28.03

Given

The volume of gas=50 L

P = 18.4 atm

T = 127+273=400 K

Required

moles of Argon

Solution

Use ideal gas Law :

[tex]\tt n=\dfrac{PV}{RT}\\\\n=\dfrac{18.4\times 50}{0.08205\times 400}\\\\n=28.03[/tex]

Answer:

a) Elements listed in rows on the periodic table are in the same family - false

Explanation:

Elements listed in groups /columns on the periodic table are in the same family.

The false statement is:

a) Elements listed in rows on the periodic table are in the same family.

In a periodic table, the elements are arranged in increasing order of atomic number. There are 7 periods and 18 groups in a periodic table.

The statement which is false is:

a) Elements listed in rows on the periodic table are in the same family.

The correct statement will be:

a) Elements listed in rows on the periodic table belongs to a different family.

These elements will have different properties and thus placed in periodic table.

Find more information about periodic table here:

brainly.com/question/15987580

Given :

Initial concentration of nitric acid, [tex]C_1 = 16\ M[/tex].

Final concentration of nitric acid, [tex]C_2 = 0.250 \ M[/tex].

Volume of [tex]HNO_3[/tex], [tex]V _2= 500\ mL = 0.5\ L .[/tex]

To Find :

Volume needed( [tex]V_1[/tex] ).

Solution :

We know,

[tex]C_1V_1 =C_2V_2\\\\16 \times V_1 = 0.250 \times 0.5 \\\\V_1 = \dfrac{0.250 \times 0.5}{16}\\\\V_1 = 0.0078125\ L = 7.8125 \ mL[/tex]

Hence, this is the required solution.

Answer:

2KClO₃  →  2KCl  +   3O₂

Explanation:

The unbalanced expression is given as:

      KClO₃  →  KCl  +   O₂

The reaction equation above is unbalanced and we need to choose between the numbers 2,3,4 and 5 to finally the correct expression that will obey the law of conservation of mass.

       aKClO₃  →  bKCl  +   cO₂

Let a, b and c be the numbers that will balance the expression;

Conserving K;

         a  = b

Conserving Cl;

          a = b

 Conserving O;

           3a  = 2c

let a = 1, b  = 1  and c  = [tex]\frac{3}{2}[/tex] multiply through by 2;

     a  = 2, b  = 2 and c  = 3

So, the balance expression insert;

                      2KClO₃  →  2KCl  +   3O₂

The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

An unknown compound has the following chemical formula:  

N2Ox  

where x stands for a whole number.  

Measurements also show that a certain sample of the unknown compound contains 3.7 mol of oxygen and 2.45 mol of nitrogen.  

Write the complete chemical formula for the unknown compound.

Answer:

The complete formula of the compound is N2O3.

Explanation:

Given;

Number of moles of N = 2.45 moles

Number of moles of O = 3.7 moles

Chemical formula of unknown compound = N2Ox

From the ratio of the number of moles of N to O;

2/x = 2.45/3.7

2 * 3.7 = x * 2.45

x = 2 * 3.7/ 2.45

x =3

Hence the complete formula of the compound is N2O3.

Answer:

1. an incomplete octet is an valence shell that is not fully stable since it doesn't have 8 electrons

2.an odd electron molecule is a molecule that has an odd number of electrons but is still stable

3. there are extra electrons in an expanded octet because the molecules' central atoms make extra bonds that don't comply with the octet rule.

Explanation:

Answer:

moles of Ba²⁺ : 0.97 mol

Moles of OH⁻ : 1.94 mol

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of Ba(OH)₂ = 165.5 g

Moles of barium ions = ?

Moles of hydroxide ion = ?

Solution:

Number of moles of barium hydroxide:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 165.5 g/ 171.34 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.97 mol

one mole of barium hydroxide contain one mole of Ba²⁺ and 2 mole of OH⁻ ion.

Thus in 0.97 moles of barium hydroxide,

moles of Ba²⁺ :

0.97 mol × 1 = 0.97 mol

Moles of OH⁻ :

0.97 mol × 2=  1.94 mol

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

The two reactions shown in the attached image depicts the processes of photosynthesis and cellular respiration. Photosynthesis is the process whereby autotrophic organisms use CO2 (carbon dioxide) and H2O (water) in the presence of sunlight to make glucose (C6H12O6). The equation is as follows:

6CO2 + 6H2O + sunlight → C6H12O6 + 6O2

On the contrary is the process of cellular respiration, which involves the breakdown of glucose (sugar) in order to release energy (ATP). The equation is as follows:

C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

According to this question, the option B which says that "Sugar is broken down to release energy" is CORRECT.

Answer:

24. B

25. B

26. B

Explanation:

24. As depicted in the image attached, all living organisms including animals undergo cellular respiration, which is the process whereby sugar molecule is broken down to release energy (ATP). In this process, CARBON DIOXIDE (CO2) is released as a product. The equation is as follows:

C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy

On the other hand, plants undergo a unique process called photosynthesis in order to synthesize their food (sugars) and hereby release oxygen gas in the process. Based on the diagram in option B, plants release oxygen using CO2, while animals release CO2 using O2.

25. The structure depicted in the image of this question is an organelle called MITOCHONDRIA. The mitochondrion is the site of cellular respiration (Krebs cycle and ETC) in eukaryotic cells.

26. Photosynthesis is a metabolic process unique to the cells of autotrophic organisms like green plants. It is the process where they synthesize their food in form of organic molecules using SUNLIGHT as a source of energy.

6CO2 + 6H2O + sunlight → C6H12O6 + 6O2

Answer:

A is condensation

B  is Conduction

C is erosion

D is radiation

E is deposition

Explanation:

Answer:

1 and 2

Explanation:

The given equation is:

        Cl₂  +  H₂   →   2HCl

A coefficient is the variable or number before a chemical specie.

In this reaction Cl₂ and H₂ are the reactants;

  The coefficient of Cl₂ is 1,

                                   H₂ is 1,

                                  HCl is 2

The subscript is the number to the lower power after a chemical specie is denoted.

    For Cl₂, it is 2

A number before a chemical atom or molecule is called a coefficient. The coefficient of chlorine is one (1), and its subscript is two (2).

A subscript is a number or symbol written at the bottom right of the chemical atom or the molecule in a compound.

The balanced chemical reaction is shown as:

[tex]\rm Cl_{2} + H_{2} \rightarrow 2HCl[/tex]

The coefficient in chlorine is 1, hydrogen is 1, and hydrochloric acid is 2. The subscript in chlorine gas is 2, and hydrogen gas is 2.

Therefore, the coefficient is 1, and the subscript is 2.

Learn more about coefficient here:

https://brainly.com/question/3985848

Answer:

1.02 L.

Explanation:

For this problem, you have to apply one of the gas laws --Charles' Law. It is as follows: V1/T1 = V2/T2. Substituting the values in and using sig figs, we get 1.02 L.

Answer:

1.02

Explanation:

Answer:

17. D. Chemical change

18. C. Cell wall

19. D. To transfer matter and energy within and between organisms.

20. A. Transporting materials

21. C. Carbon dioxide

22. A. Cellular respiration

23. C. Produce food and give off oxygen

Explanation:

I have been able to supply the correct answers. The cell wall functions as a structure that provides structural support and protection to the cell. It is tough, flexible and at times rigid. In a chemical change, new materials with new properties are manufactured. So, the process of photosynthesis is a chemical change.

The endoplasmic reticulum actually transports material. It transports materials like protein and lipids made within the cell and sends it to where they are needed.

Carbon dioxide  is the the gas that animals give off and plants use it during photosynthesis. Cellular respiration involves the activities that result to the breaking down of food in order to release energy.

Answer:

I RFID not understand the question?

Answer:

I think it's tornado

Explanation:

Answer: should be d. then

(sorry if im wrong)

:(

i feel so stupi.d

(i changed my answer to d.)

The equilibrium concentration of H₂ : c. 9.55 x 10⁻³ M

Given

Kc = 54.6 at 425°C

The concentration of Hl = 0.0706 mol/L

Required

The equilibrium concentration of H₂ (and I₂)

Solution

[tex]\tt Kc=\dfrac{[HI]^2}{[H_2][I_2]}\\\\54.6=\dfrac{0.0706^2}{[H_2][I_2]}[/tex]

[H₂][I₂]=[H₂]²

[tex]\tt [H_2][I_2]=\dfrac{0.0706^2}{54.6}=[H_2]=9.55\times 10^-3~M[/tex]

The gas phase concentration of H2 and I2 is  9.55 x 10-3M.

The equation of the reaction is;

          H2      +       I2 ------>        2HI

We also have the information that the equilibrium constant of the process is  54.6.

Now recall that;

Kc = 2HI/[H2] [I2]

We can assume that the concentration of H2 = concentration of I2

Hence; [H2] = [I2] = x

54.6 = [0.0706]^2/x^2

54.6x^2 =  [0.0706]^2

x = √ [0.0706]^2/54.6

x = 9.55 x 10-3M

Learn more about equilibrium constant: https://brainly.com/question/17960050?

Answer:

Electronegativity, symbol χ, measures the tendency of an atom to attract a shared pair of electrons (or electron density). An atom's electronegativity is affected by both its atomic number and the distance at which its valence electrons reside from the charged nucleus. The higher the associated electronegativity, the more an atom or a substituent group attracts electrons.

All objects, regardless of their mass, experience the same gravitational acceleration due to Earth's gravity (approximately 9.81 m/s^2 near the surface of the Earth).

Therefore, all objects will experience the same amount of gravitational attraction towards Earth. However, the force of gravity acting on an object is directly proportional to its mass, so a 5-gram pencil will experience the least amount of gravitational force (weight) compared to the other objects mentioned.

What is gravity?

Gravity is a fundamental force of nature that causes objects with mass to attract each other. It is one of the four fundamental forces of nature, along with electromagnetism, the strong nuclear force, and the weak nuclear force.

Gravity is responsible for the motion of objects in the universe, from the orbits of planets and moons around their parent bodies, to the formation of galaxies and the universe itself. The strength of the gravitational force between two objects depends on the mass of the objects and the distance between them. The larger the mass of the objects, the greater the gravitational force, and the closer the objects are to each other, the greater the gravitational force.

To know more about gravity, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/14874038

#SPJ1

Answer:

Pencil?

Explanation:

Doing test rn

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The molecular geometry of an atom is connected to the number of electron pairs that surround it(whether lone pairs or bonding pairs) as well as its hybridization state. We shall now examine the N, P, or S atoms in each of the following compounds.

a)

In H3PO4, P has a tetrahedral molecular geometry and is sp3 hybridized.

b) In NH4NO3

N is sp3 hybridized in NH4^+ and sp2 hybridized in NO3^-. Also, N is tetrahedral in NH4^+ but trigonal planar in NO3^-.

c) In S2Cl2, we expect a tetrahedral geometry but as a result of the presence of two lone pairs on each sulphur atom, the molecular geometry is bent. The sulphur is sp3 hybridized.

d) In K4[O3POPO3], each phosphorus atom is in a tetrahedral molecular geometry and is sp3 hybridized.

Answer:

0

Explanation:

Ca has 20 electrons

Answer:

12*2= 24

Mg 24 is twice heavier than carbon

Explanation:

The atomic mass of one carbon 12 atom = 12 g/mol

Relative atomic mass [tex](A_{r})[/tex] of an element is the mass of one of its atoms relative to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12.

Relative atomic mass [tex](A_{r})[/tex] is given by the formula

[tex](A_{r})[/tex] = (Average mass of an atom ×12)/(mass of one atom of carbon-12)

From the question, x is twice heavier as one carbon 12 atom

∴ mass of x = 2 × 12 g/mol

mass of x = 24 g/mol

Then, the relative atomic mass of elements x​ is calculated thus

[tex]A_{r}= \frac{24gmol^{-1} \times 12}{12 gmol^{-1} }[/tex]

[tex]A_{r} = 24 \\[/tex]

Hence, the relative atomic mass of elements x​ is 24.

(NOTE: Relative atomic mass is unitless)

Learn more on relative atomic mass here: https://brainly.com/question/16824270

Answer:b

Explanation:

Answer:

i think 12 moles of CO2 will be produced

Answer:

D. It is extremely reactive.​

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since potassium is an alkali metal, it is known those are extremely reactive because the energy required to ionize them is very low, it means they react so easily. For instance, even in the presence of water, potassium is able to react and form a purple flame as a product of the reaction:

[tex]2K+2H_2O\rightarrow 2KOH+H_2[/tex]

As well as potassium, the rest of the elements belonging to the alkali metals series are extremely reactive; therefore the answer is D. It is extremely reactive.​

Best regards!

Answer:

Screenshot

Explanation: