Answer:
Explanation:
Use one of your experimentally determined values of k, the activation energy you determined, and the Arrhenius equation to calculate the value of the rate constant at 25 °C. Alternatively, you can simply extrapolate the straight line plot of ln(k) vs. 1/T in your notebook to 1/298 , read off the value of ln(k), and determine the value of k. Please put your answer in scientific notation. slope=-12070, Ea=100kJ/mol, k= 0.000717(45C), 0.00284(55C), 0.00492(65C), 0.0165(75C), 0.0396(85C)
Explanation;
According to Arrhenius equation:
i.e. ln(k2/k1) = -Ea/R (1/T2 - 1/T1)
Where, k1 = 0.000717, T1 = 45 oC = (45+273) K = 318 K
T2 = 25 oC = (25 + 273) K = 298 K
i.e. ln(k2/0.000717) = -12070 (1/298 - 1/318)
i.e. ln(k2/0.000717) = -2.54738
i.e. k2/0.000717 = [tex]e^{-2.54738}[/tex]
= 0.078286
Therefore, the required constant (k2) = 0.078286 * 0.000717 = [tex]5.61*10^-^5[/tex]
Nitric acid can be formed in two steps from the atmospheric gases nitrogen and oxygen, plus hydrogen prepared by reforming natural gas. In the first step, nitrogen and hydrogen react to form ammonia:
N2 (g)+ 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g)
In the second step, ammonia and oxygen react to form nitric acid and water:
NH3(g)+ 2O2(g) → HNO3(g) + H2O(g)
Calculate the net change in enthalpy for the formation of one mole of nitric acid from nitrogen, hydrogen and oxygen from these reactions. Round your answer to the nearest .
Answer:
-376 kJ.
Explanation:
1. What is the answer to the following expression in the correct number of significant figures?
(0.1245) x (0.00003) x (298,000)/(2.0 - 1.5)
Answer:
2 with 1 SF
Explanation:
After spraying water on a waxed surface, a student notices that the water beads up to form many individual drops rather than being spread out evenly across the surface. What property of water causes it to bead up like this?
A.The high boiling point of water
B.The strong adhesion to other substances
C. The high density of liquid water
D.The ability to dissolve many other substances
E. The strong cohesion between water molecules
Answer:
B. The strong adhesion to other substances
Explanation:
hope this helps!
Answer:
E. The strong cohesion between water molecules
Explanation:
Water is a very special molecule because of its hydrogen bonds. And, because of these hydrogen bonds, water has many properties that make it unique compared to other substances.
One such property is that it is cohesive, which means water molecules are attracted to each other. This is due to the polar bonds and hydrogen bonds that water molecules have. Because of the polar and hydrogen bonds, the molecules attract each other and stick together, creating that bead-like phenomenon that the student sees on the table.
Thus, the answer is E.
give the systematic name for the following compound
Answer:
2,4–dimethylhexane.
Explanation:
To name the above compound, we must do the following:
1. Locate the longest continuous carbon chain. This gives the parent name. In this case, the longest chain is carbon 6 i.e Hexane.
2. Identify and Locate the position of the substituent group attached. In this case, the substituent group attached is methyl i.e CH3 and it is at carbon 2 and 4.
3. Combine the above to get the name.
Therefore, the name of the compound is:
2,4–dimethylhexane.
How many atoms are in 4Ca3(PO4)2
Answer:
52
I personally don't know how to do this but this is what I was told the answer is
There are 22 atoms in calcium phosphate with chemical formula 4 Ca₃(PO₄)₂ .
To determine the number of atoms in a chemical formula, one need to multiply the number of atoms for each element by the corresponding subscript and then sum them up.
In the given chemical formula, 4 Ca₃(PO₄)₂, :
- 4 is the coefficient in front, indicating that the entire compound is multiplied by 4.
- Ca represents calcium, and the subscript 3 indicates there are 3 calcium atoms.
- (PO₄)₂ represents a group called a phosphate group. Within the phosphate group, we have 1 phosphorus atom (P) and 4 oxygen atoms (O). The subscript 2 outside the parentheses indicates that the entire phosphate group is multiplied by 2.
To calculate the total number of atoms, we multiply the coefficients by the subscripts and sum them up:for calcium (Ca):
3 calcium atoms × 4 = 12 calcium atoms
For phosphate:
1 phosphorus atom ×2 = 2 phosphorus atoms
4 oxygen atoms ×2 = 8 oxygen atoms
Adding up the totals:
12 calcium atoms + 2 phosphorus atoms + 8 oxygen atoms = 22 atoms
Therefore, there are 22 atoms in 4 Ca₃(PO₄)₂.
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How many miles of glucose are in 19.1 g of glucose
Answer:
did you mean moles? If so, answer is down below.
Explanation:
there are 0.106 moles of glucose in 19.1 g of glucose.
If it's a summer day and you want to take a picnic are you concerned with weather
or climate? Why?
Answer:
Not really, the chances you will get hurt are insignificant
Explanation:
Predict the products of the following reactions (assume complete reaction). In your submission include the overall balanced equation, and balanced net ionic equation if applicable:
a. Adding zinc metal to a solution of copper(II) sulfate
b. Dripping silver perchlorate into a solution of sodium carbonate
c. A lump of aluminum metal is dropped into concentrated hydroiodic acid
d. Sucrose is fermented in water by yeast to make ethanol and carbon dioxide (note: water is a reactant)
e. Solid calcium oxide is added to water (careful)
f. A lump of potassium metal is dropped into water (careful)
Answer:
Zn(s) + CuSO4(aq) -----> ZnSO4(aq) + Cu(s)
Na2CO3 (aq)+ 2AgClO4(aq) → 2NaClO4(aq) + Ag2CO3(s)
2Al(s) + 6HI(aq) ------> 2AlI3(aq) + 3H2(g)
C12H22O11(s)+H2O(l)→4C2H5OH(aq)+4CO2(g)
2K(s) + 2H2O(l) ------->2KOH(aq) + H2(g)
Explanation:
In the first reaction, zinc displaces copper from an aqueous copper II salt since zinc is higher than copper in the electrochemical series.
Reaction two leads to the precipitation of silver carbonate. Remember that carbonates are mostly insoluble in water.
Acids are known to displace hydrogen gas from dilute acids. Hence in the third reaction, aluminum displaced hydrogen from aqueous hydroiodic acid.
In the fourth reaction, the action of yeast leads to the fermentation of sucrose yielding ethanol and carbon dioxide in the process.
Metals are known to form aqueous alkaline solutions liberating hydrogen gas when they react with water. Hence potassium metal reacts with water to liberate hydrogen gas and form alkaline potassium hydroxide.
A proton is a hydrogen atom without its electron?
True
False
Why are white Americans less affected by toxic waste and air pollution than people of color?
A.They tend to live in urban centers .
B. They tend to vote in smaller numbers compared to other groups.
C. They tend to have more of a say in where uncontrolled toxic waste sites are located.
D. All of the above are true.
Answer:
D. All the above
Explanation:
WHite people are "previlged"
If 100 ml of a 0.75 m hno3 is required to exactly neutralize 50 ml of naoh what is the concentration of the base?
Answer:
1.5M
Explanation:
M1V1=M2V2
(0.75M)(100ml)=(M2)(50 ml)
M2= 1.5 M
*Text me at 561-400-5105 for private tutoring if interested: I can do homework, labs, and other assignments :)
5. Which of the following is NOT a physical change?
nailing together boards of wood
breaking an egg
dying your hair
adding food coloring to water
If you want to produce 11 moles of NH3, how much H2 do you need?
Answer:
33 g of H2
Explanation:
N2 + 3 H2 -> 2 NH3
3 mol H2 -> 2 mol NH3
x -> 11 mol NH3
x= (11 mol NH3 * 3 mol H2)/ 2 mol NH3
x= 16.5 mol H2
1 mol H2 -> 2 g
16.5 mol H2 ->x
x= (16.5 mol H2 * 2 g)/ 1 mol H2
x= 33 g
What is a paragraph to fit this
Answer:
They add carbon Dioxide into the air warming the atmosphere which adds to the greenhouse effect, Making the temperature higher
The decomposition of nitrogen dioxide is described by the following chemical equation:
2NO_2 (g) --------> 2NO (g) + O_2 (g)
Suppose a two-step mechanism is proposed for this reaction, beginning with this elementary reaction:
NO_2 (g) --------> NO_(g) + O_(g)
Suppose also that the second step of the mechanism should be bimolecular.
a) Suggest a reasonable second step. That is, write the balanced chemical equation of a bimolecular elementary reaction that would complete the proposed mechanism.
Answer:
The balanced chemical equation will be "[tex]NO_{2}+O\rightarrow NO+O_{2}[/tex]".
Explanation:
The given equation is:
[tex]2NO_{2}\rightarrow 2NO+O_{2}[/tex]
Step 1:
[tex]2NO_{2}\rightarrow NO+O[/tex]...(equation 1)
Step 2:
[tex]NO_{2}+O\rightarrow NO+O_{2}[/tex]...(equation 2)
On adding "equation 1" and "equation 2", we get
⇒ [tex]NO_{2}+NO_{2}+O\rightarrow NO+O+NO+O_{2}[/tex]
⇒ [tex]2NO_{2}\rightarrow 2NO+O_{2}[/tex]
The second step:
⇒ [tex]NO_{2}+O\rightarrow NO+O_{2}[/tex]
What is the amount of energy needed to heat 2.3 g of aluminum from 6.2oC to 46.9oC in Joules?
Answer:
Heat required = 84.25 Joule
Explanation:
Heat required = mass × specific heat capacity × temperature change
Specific heat capacity of aluminium = 0.90 J/g/K
Heat required = 2.3 × 0.9 × (46.9 -6.2)
= 84.25 Joules
which of the following is larger then the atomic radius of phosphorus
Options
a: the ionic radius of phosphorus
b: the atomic radius of argon
c: the atomic radius of nitrogen
d: the ionic radius of chlorine
Answer:
a)the ionic radius of phosphorus
Explanation:
phosphorus=2.8.6
for phosphorus to become stable(2.8.8) it gains two electrons thus the ionic radious increases bcz of the gained electrons
The chart below describes the molecular motion in solids, liquids, gases, and plasma.
Solids Liquids Gases Plasma
slower than liquids, slower than solids but faster than solids faster than solids,
gases, and plasma faster than gases and but slower than liquids and gases
plasma plasma
The information in the chart about molecular motion is incorrect for:______
1. solids
2. liquids
3. gases
4. plasma
Answer:
Liquids
Note: the attachment below shows the properly arranged chart
Explanation:
The order of molecular motion of matter from fastest to slowest is;
Plasma>Gases>Liquids>Solids
Liquids move faster than solids not slower.
Answer:
liguids
Explanation:
what is a respiration?
Answer:
Respiration is the biochemical process in which the cells of an organism obtain energy by combining oxygen and glucose, resulting in the release of carbon dioxide, water, and ATP (the currency of energy in cells)
Explanation:
the _ is responsible for absorbing the most uv radiation
Use your Cabbage pH Indicator Key to determine the pH of each. Enter the pH ranges into the data table.
Answer: pH :1-2 / acid
pH:7/neutral
pH:8-9/basic
Your welcome
Answer:1-2,7, 8-9
Explanation:
Acidic, neutral, basic
which of the following can cause acid precipitation
the use of solar panels
the use of hydroelectricity
the use of coal
all of the above
Answer:
C. The use of coal
Explanation:
Answer:
C. The use of coal
Explanation:
Edge 2021
Ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy (UPS) is an important analytical tool used to characterize the composition of materials in academic, industrial and national laboratories. The technique relies on the photoelectric effect where-in electrons are emitted from a material when it absorbs ultraviolet photons. Make a plot of the kinetic energy of the photo-emitted electrons versus the frequency of the incident light as the frequency is varied across the transition where photon energy exceeds the ionization energy (IE) of a material being examined by UPS. Label you axes.
Answer:
The equation for the Kinetic Energy, [tex]KE_e[/tex], of the photo-emitted electrons is given as follows;
[tex]KE_e = h\cdot f- BE[/tex]
Please find attached the required plot of the kinetic energy versus the frequency
Explanation:
The equation for the Kinetic Energy, [tex]KE_e[/tex], of the photo-emitted electrons is given as follows;
[tex]KE_e = h\cdot f- BE[/tex]
Where:
h = Planck's constant = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ J·s
f = Frequency
BE = Binding Energy = 2.71 eV for Calcium metal
f₀ = Threshold frequency for the material
The ionization energy is the energy required to free an electron from an isolated atom
Which multimedia does this ad from the Centers for Disease Control’s advertising campaign for the flu vaccine include? (more than one)
A.) animation
B.) image
C.) text
D.) graph
E.) chart
Answer:
Image and text
Explanation:
on edge
How many moles would needed to be dissolved in 1 dm3 to get a 3M solution? How many would be needed if only 0.1 dm3 were used?
ILL ALSO GIVE BRAINLIST
Answer:
I dm u on Instagram
Explanation:
Check messages
According to molar concentration, 3 moles are needed to be dissolved in 1 dm³ to get a 3 M solution,and 0.3 moles would be needed if only 0.1 dm³were used.
What is molar concentration?Molar concentration is defined as a measure by which concentration of chemical substances present in a solution are determined. It is defined in particular reference to solute concentration in a solution . Most commonly used unit for molar concentration is moles/liter.
The molar concentration depends on change in volume of the solution which is mainly due to thermal expansion. Molar concentration is calculated by the formula, molar concentration=mass/ molar mass ×1/volume of solution in liters.
In terms of moles, it's formula is given as molar concentration= number of moles /volume of solution in liters.Substituting the values in given formula, number of moles=molar concentration×volume in liters=3×1=3 moles and for 0.1 dm³ it is 3×0.1=0.3 dm³.
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state the purpose of respiration.
Answer:
The purpose of respiration is to supply the body with oxygen and eliminate carbon dioxide. Oxygen is essential for cellular respiration as cells cannot exist in the absence of it. The human lungs are the organs responsible for respiration.
Explanation:
Respiration refers to a person’s breathing and the movement of air into and out of the lungs. The respiratory system provides oxygen to body tissues for cellular respiration, removes the waste product carbon dioxide, and helps maintain acid–base balance. Inspiration is the process that causes air to enter the lungs, and expiration is the process that causes air to leave the lungs . A respiratory cycle (or one breath while you are measuring respiratory rate) is one sequence of inspiration and expiration.
what is 2H2O state of matter
Answer:
2 MOLECULES OF WATER
Explanation:
SO, LIQUID
weather balloon is filled with helium to a volume of 340 L at 30 ∘C and 751 mmHg . The balloon ascends to an altitude where the pressure is 495 mmHg and the temperature is -27 ∘C.What is the volume of the balloon at this altitude?
Answer: Thus the volume of the balloon at this altitude is 419 L
Explanation:
Combined gas law is the combination of Boyle's law, Charles's law and Gay-Lussac's law.
The combined gas equation is,
[tex]\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}[/tex]
where,
[tex]P_1[/tex] = initial pressure of gas = 751 mm Hg
[tex]P_2[/tex] = final pressure of gas = 495 mm Hg
[tex]V_1[/tex] = initial volume of gas = 340 L
[tex]V_2[/tex] = final volume of gas = ?
[tex]T_1[/tex] = initial temperature of gas = [tex]30^oC=273+30=303K[/tex]
[tex]T_2[/tex] = final temperature of gas = [tex]-27^oC=273-27=246K[/tex]
Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:
[tex]\frac{751\times 340}{303}=\frac{495\times V_2}{246}[/tex]
[tex]V_2=419L[/tex]
Thus the volume of the balloon at this altitude is 419 L
how does an organic pH indicator works. (illustrate using chemical equations and
mathematical expressions
Answer:
A pH indicator is a halochromic chemical compound added in small amounts to a solution so the pH (acidity or basicity) of the solution can be determined visually. Hence, a pH indicator is a chemical detector for hydronium ions (H3O+) or hydrogen ions (H+) in the Arrhenius model.A pH of 7 indicates a neutral solution like water. A pH less than 7 indicates an acidic solution and a pH greater than 7 indicates a basic solution. Ultimately, the pH value indicates how much H+ has dissociated from molecules within a solution. The lower the pH value, the higher concentration of H+ ions in the solution and the stronger the acid. Likewise, the higher the pH value, the lower the concentration of H+ ions in the solution and the weaker the acid.
Explanation:
what was the open-range system
Answer: In the Western United States and Canada, open range is rangeland where cattle roam freely regardless of land ownership. ... Land in open range that is designated as part of a "herd district" reverses liabilities, requiring an animal's owner to fence it in or otherwise keep it on the person's own property.
Explanation: Mark me as brainliest