Use cylindrical shells to find the volume of the solid generated when the region
R under y = x2 over the interval (0,2) revolved about the line y = -1

Use Cylindrical Shells To Find The Volume Of The Solid Generated When The RegionR Under Y = X2 Over The

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]\displaystyle V = \frac{176 \pi}{15}[/tex]

General Formulas and Concepts:

Pre-Algebra

Equality Properties

Algebra I

Terms/CoefficientsExpandingFunctionsFunction NotationGraphingExponential Rule [Root Rewrite]:                                                                     [tex]\displaystyle \sqrt[n]{x} = x^{\frac{1}{n}}[/tex]

Calculus

Integrals

Definite IntegralsArea under the curve

Integration Rule [Reverse Power Rule]:                                                                  [tex]\displaystyle \int {x^n} \, dx = \frac{x^{n + 1}}{n + 1} + C[/tex]

Integration Rule [Fundamental Theorem of Calculus 1]:                                        [tex]\displaystyle \int\limits^b_a {f(x)} \, dx = F(b) - F(a)[/tex]

Integration Property [Multiplied Constant]:                                                              [tex]\displaystyle \int {cf(x)} \, dx = c \int {f(x)} \, dx[/tex]

Integration Property [Addition/Subtraction]:                                                           [tex]\displaystyle \int {[f(x) \pm g(x)]} \, dx = \int {f(x)} \, dx \pm \int {g(x)} \, dx[/tex]

Shell Method:

[tex]\displaystyle V = 2\pi \int\limits^b_a {xf(x)} \, dx[/tex]

[Shell Method] x is the radius[Shell Method] 2πx is the circumference[Shell Method] 2πxf(x) is the surface area[Shell Method] 2πxf(x)dx is the volume

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1: Define

Identify

Graph of region

y = x²

x = 2

y = 4

Axis of Revolution: y = -1

Step 2: Sort

We are revolving around a horizontal line.

[Function] Rewrite in terms of y:                                                                      x = √y[Graph] Identify bounds of integration:                                                           [0, 4]

Step 3: Find Volume Pt. 1

[Shell Method] Find distance of radius x:                                                       [tex]x = y + 1[/tex][Shell Method] Find circumference variable f(x) [Area]:                                 [tex]\displaystyle f(x) = 2 - \sqrt{y}[/tex][Shell Method] Substitute in variables:                                                           [tex]\displaystyle V = 2\pi \int\limits^4_0 {(y + 1)(2 - \sqrt{y})} \, dy[/tex][Integral] Rewrite integrand [Exponential Rule - Root Rewrite]:                    [tex]\displaystyle V = 2\pi \int\limits^4_0 {(y + 1)(2 - y^\bigg{\frac{1}{2}})} \, dy[/tex][Integral] Expand integrand:                                                                            [tex]\displaystyle V = 2\pi \int\limits^4_0 {(-y^\bigg{\frac{3}{2}} + 2y - y^\bigg{\frac{1}{2}} + 2)} \, dy[/tex][Integral] Integrate [Integration Rule - Reverse Power Rule]:                        [tex]\displaystyle V = 2\pi \bigg( \frac{-2y^\bigg{\frac{5}{2}}}{5} + y^2 - \frac{2y^\bigg{\frac{3}{2}}}{3} + 2y \bigg) \bigg| \limits^4_0[/tex]Evaluate [Integration Rule - Fundamental Theorem of Calculus 1]:              [tex]\displaystyle V = 2\pi (\frac{88}{15})[/tex]Multiply:                                                                                                             [tex]\displaystyle V = \frac{176 \pi}{15}[/tex]

Topic: AP Calculus AB/BC (Calculus I/I + II)

Unit: Applications of Integration

Book: College Calculus 10e


Related Questions

Solve the right triangle ABC, with C = 90.00◦ , a = 15.21 cm, b = 17.34 cm. Round to two decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

the hypotenuse side, c = 23.1 cmangle A = 41.26 ⁰angle B = 48.74 ⁰

Step-by-step explanation:

Given;

first leg of the right triangle, a = 15.21 cm

second leg of the right triangle, b = 17.34 cm

Angle C = 90 ⁰

The missing parameters;

the hypotenuse side = cangle Aangle B

Use Pythagoras theorem to calculate the missing side "c", which is the hypotenuse

c² = a² + b²

c² = (15.21)²  +  (17.34)²

c² = 532.02

c = √532.02

c = 23.1 cm

The missing angle A is calculated as;

[tex]tan(A) = \frac{a}{b} \\\\tan(A) = \frac{15.21}{17.34} \\\\tan(A) = 0.8772 \\\\A = tan^{-1} (0.8772)\\\\A = 41.26^0[/tex]

The missing angle is calculated as;

B = 90⁰ - A

B = 90⁰ - 41.26⁰

B = 48.74⁰

Assume that different groups of couples use a particular method of gender selection and each couple gives birth to one baby. This method is designed to increase the likelihood that each baby will be a​ girl, but assume that the method has no​ effect, so the probability of a girl is 0.5. Assume that the groups consist of 40 couples. Complete parts​ (a) through​ (c) below. a. Find the mean and the standard deviation for the numbers of girls in groups of 40 births. The value of the mean is μ

Answers

40 because of 0.5 births are gone 40 are coming u. Each time which is the correct

pls answer fast I need to submit in 5 mins !!
What is the volume of the prism?



Enter your answer, as a mixed number in simplest form, in the box.

Answers

40 5/8 cubic centimeters

The firmula for the volume of a rectangular prism is:
lwh
l= length
w= width
h= height

Use the formula with the given dimensions:
(6 1/2) (2 1/2) (2 1/2)
= (16 1/4) (2 1/2)
= 325/8 or simplified to 40 5/8

Volume is measured in cubic units, cubic CENTIMETERS in this case.

Hope this helps!

I need a fast help please

Answers

Answer:

(5) c

(6) c

(7) b

(8) a

Step-by-step explanation:

(5) The multiplicative inverse of a number n, is the number which when multiplied by n will give a result of 1 which is a multiplicative identity. The multiplicative inverse of a number is actually the reciprocal of that number. For example, the multiplicative inverse of n is 1/n. The multiplicative inverse of 5 is 1/5. The multiplicative inverse of 5/6 is 6/5.

Therefore, the multiplicative inverse of [tex]\frac{-11}{15}[/tex] is [tex]\frac{-15}{11}[/tex]

(6) To solve 7m + 12 = -4m + 78, follow these steps;

i. Collect like terms by putting terms with m on the left hand side and the terms without m on the right hand side as follows;

7m + 4m = 78 - 12

ii. Now solve both sides;

11m = 66

iii. Divide both sides by 11;

[tex]\frac{11m}{11} = \frac{66}{11}[/tex]

m = 6

(7) Let the number be x;

10 more than twice number is 22 implies that

10 + 2x = 22

Now solve the equation;

2x = 22 - 10

2x = 12

x = 6

(8) The interior angles of a given polygon are the angles of its vertices that are within or inside of the polygon.

The sum of the interior angles of a polygon is given by;

(n-2) x 180°

where;

n = number of sides of the polygon.

For example;

For a triangle, which has n = 3 sides, the sum of these interior angles is (3 - 2) x 180° = 180°

For a rectangle/square, which has n = 4 sides, the sum of these interior angles is (4 - 2) x 180° = 360°.

For a pentagon, which has n = 5 sides, the sum of these interior angles is (5 - 2) x 180° = 540°

Therefore, depending on the number of sides n, the sum of the interior angles of a given polygon is given by;

(n-2) x 180°

(c2−4c+7) -(7c2−5c+3).

Answers

The required solution for the given expression (c² - 4c + 7) - (7c² - 5c + 3) is -6c² + c + 4.

What is an algebraic expression?

An algebraic expression is consists of variables, numbers with various mathematical operations,

The given expression is,

(c² - 4c + 7) - (7c² - 5c + 3)

Simplify the expression by solving bracket terms,

c² - 4c + 7 - 7c² + 5c - 3

Further, solve the expression by using mathematical operations,

-6c² + c + 4

The solution for the given expression is -6c² + c + 4.

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Four brands of lightbulbs are being considered for use in the final assembly area of the Ford F-150 truck plant in Dearborn, Michigan. The director of purchasing asked for samples of 200 from each manufacturer. The numbers of acceptable and unacceptable bulbs from each manufacturer are shown below. At the 0.10 significance level, is there a difference in the quality of the bulbs?
Manufacturer
A B C D
Unacceptable 29 17 9 22
Acceptable 171 183 191 178
Total 200 200 200 200
H0: There is no relationship between quality and manufacturer.
H1: There is a relationship.
1) State the decision rule using 0.10 significance level. (Round your answer to 3 decimal places.)
Reject H0 if chi-square >
2) Compute the value of chi-square. (Round your answer to 3 decimal places.)
Chi-square value

Answers

Answer:

Decison region :

Reject H0 : if χ² > 6.251

12.229

Step-by-step explanation:

Given :

Manufacturer A B C D

Unacceptable 29 17 9 22

Acceptable 171 183 191 178

Total 200 200 200 200

H0: There is no relationship between quality and manufacturer.

H1: There is a relationship.

Testing using the goodness of fit :

Chisquare = (observed - Expected)² / Expected

Expected Values:

19.25 19.25 19.25 19.25

180.75 180.75 180.75 180.75

Chi-Squared Values:

4.93831 0.262987 5.45779 0.392857

0.525934 0.0280083 0.581259 0.0418396

χ² = 4.93831 + 0.262987 + 5.45779 + 0.392857

+ 0.525934 + 0.0280083 + 0.581259 + 0.0418396 = 12.229

Degree of freedom, df = (4-1)(2-1) = 3*1= 3

The critical value,

χ² at 0.10, 3 = 6.251

Decison region :

Reject H0 : if χ² > 6.251

Reject H0 : 12.229 > 6.251

The sum of a number and 2 times its reciprocal is -3

Answers

Answer:

(-2,-1)

Step-by-step explanation:

let the number=x

its reciprocal=1/x

x+2(1/x)=-3

x+2/x=-3

x²+2=-3x

x²+3x+2=0

(x+2)(x+1)=0

x=-2,-1


Which law would you use to simplify the expression
(P/q)^3?

power of a power
power of a quotient
quotient of powers
power of a product

Answers

Answer: Power of a quotient

Step-by-step explanation:

The power of quotient basically is:

[tex](\frac{P}{q})^{3} =\frac{P^3}{q^3}[/tex]

What is the area of the sector that is not shaded?
12Pi units squared
24Pi units squared
120Pi units squared
144Pi units squared

Answers

Answer:

120Pi units squared

Step-by-step explanation:

π*12²*(360-60)/360

= π*144*300/360

= π*144*5/6

= π*720/6

= π*120

= 120π or 120Pi units squared

Answer:

120Pi units squared

Step-by-step explanation:

on edge

its
A bag contains 5 green candies and 7 blue candies.
A piece of candy is selected at random, put back into the bag, and then
another piece of candy is chosen.
What is the probability that both pieces are green?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]P(Green\ and\ Green) = \frac{25}{144}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]Green=5[/tex]

[tex]Blue = 7[/tex]

Required

[tex]P(Green\ and\ Green)[/tex]

This is calculated as:

[tex]P(Green\ and\ Green) = P(Green) * P(Green)[/tex]

Since, it is a probability with replacement, we have:

[tex]P(Green\ and\ Green) = \frac{Green}{Total} * \frac{Green}{Total}[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]P(Green\ and\ Green) = \frac{5}{12} * \frac{5}{12}[/tex]

[tex]P(Green\ and\ Green) = \frac{25}{144}[/tex]

Answer pllllllleeeaaaaasssss

Answers

(3.1) … … …

[tex]\dfrac{\mathrm dy}{\mathrm dx} = \dfrac{2x-y}{x-2y}[/tex]

Multiply the right side by x/x :

[tex]\dfrac{\mathrm dy}{\mathrm dx} = \dfrac{2-\dfrac yx}{1-\dfrac{2y}x}[/tex]

Substitute y(x) = x v(x), so that dy/dx = x dv/dx + v :

[tex]x\dfrac{\mathrm dv}{\mathrm dx} + v = \dfrac{2-v}{1-2v}[/tex]

This DE is now separable. With some simplification, you get

[tex]x\dfrac{\mathrm dv}{\mathrm dx} = \dfrac{2-2v+2v^2}{1-2v}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{1-2v}{2-2v+2v^2}\,\mathrm dv = \dfrac{\mathrm dx}x[/tex]

Now you're ready to integrate both sides (on the left, the denominator makes for a smooth substitution), which gives

[tex]-\dfrac12\ln\left|2v^2-2v+2\right| = \ln|x| + C[/tex]

Solve for v, then for y (or leave the solution in implicit form):

[tex]\ln\left|2v^2-2v+2\right| = -2\ln|x| + C[/tex]

[tex]\ln(2) + \ln\left|v^2-v+1\right| = \ln\left(\dfrac1{x^2}\right) + C[/tex]

[tex]\ln\left|v^2-v+1\right| = \ln\left(\dfrac1{x^2}\right) + C[/tex]

[tex]v^2-v+1 = e^{\ln\left(1/x^2\right)+C}[/tex]

[tex]v^2-v+1 = \dfrac C{x^2}[/tex]

[tex]\boxed{\left(\dfrac yx\right)^2 - \dfrac yx+1 = \dfrac C{x^2}}[/tex]

(3.2) … … …

[tex]y' + \dfrac yx = \dfrac{y^{-3/4}}{x^4}[/tex]

It may help to recognize this as a Bernoulli equation. Multiply both sides by [tex]y^{\frac34}[/tex] :

[tex]y^{3/4}y' + \dfrac{y^{7/4}}x = \dfrac1{x^4}[/tex]

Substitute [tex]z(x)=y(x)^{\frac74}[/tex], so that [tex]z' = \frac74 y^{3/4}y'[/tex]. Then you get a linear equation in z, which I write here in standard form:

[tex]\dfrac47 z' + \dfrac zx = \dfrac1{x^4} \implies z' + \dfrac7{4x}z=\dfrac7{4x^4}[/tex]

Multiply both sides by an integrating factor, [tex]x^{\frac74}[/tex], which gives

[tex]x^{7/4}z'+\dfrac74 x^{3/4}z = \dfrac74 x^{-9/4}[/tex]

and lets us condense the left side into the derivative of a product,

[tex]\left(x^{7/4}z\right)' = \dfrac74 x^{-9/4}[/tex]

Integrate both sides:

[tex]x^{7/4}z=\dfrac74\left(-\dfrac45\right) x^{-5/4}+C[/tex]

[tex]z=-\dfrac75 x^{-3} + Cx^{-7/4}[/tex]

Solve in terms of y :

[tex]y^{4/7}=-\dfrac7{5x^3} + \dfrac C{x^{7/4}}[/tex]

[tex]\boxed{y=\left(\dfrac C{x^{7/4}} - \dfrac7{5x^3}\right)^{7/4}}[/tex]

(3.3) … … …

[tex](\cos(x) - 2xy)\,\mathrm dx + \left(e^y-x^2\right)\,\mathrm dy = 0[/tex]

This DE is exact, since

[tex]\dfrac{\partial(-2xy)}{\partial y} = -2x[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{\partial\left(e^y-x^2\right)}{\partial x} = -2x[/tex]

are the same. Then the general solution is a function f(x, y) = C, such that

[tex]\dfrac{\partial f}{\partial x}=\cos(x)-2xy[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{\partial f}{\partial y} = e^y-x^2[/tex]

Integrating both sides of the first equation with respect to x gives

[tex]f(x,y) = \sin(x) - x^2y + g(y)[/tex]

Differentiating this result with respect to y then gives

[tex]-x^2 + \dfrac{\mathrm dg}{\mathrm dy} = e^y - x^2[/tex]

[tex]\implies\dfrac{\mathrm dg}{\mathrm dy} = e^y \implies g(y) = e^y + C[/tex]

Then the general solution is

[tex]\sin(x) - x^2y + e^y = C[/tex]

Given that y (1) = 4, we find

[tex]C = \sin(1) - 4 + e^4[/tex]

so that the particular solution is

[tex]\boxed{\sin(x) - x^2y + e^y = \sin(1) - 4 + e^4}[/tex]

Look at the graph shown below:
which equation best represents the line?
A: y=3x+3
B: y=1/2x-3
C: y= 1/2x+3
D: y=3x+ 1/2​

Answers

Answer:

the answer is C

the y intercept is +3

if you do rise over run, the slope will be 1/2

Help me with this question, please!!

Answers

Answer:

4yz^2

Step-by-step Explanation:

Please HELP!

How many pairs (A, B) are there where A and B are subsets of {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8} and A ∩ B has exactly two elements?

Answers

Answer:

There are 256 pairs in all.

You get GPS units from two manufacturers, A and B. You get 43% of your units from A and 57% of your units from B. In the past, 2% of the units from A have been defective, and 1.5% of the units from B have been defective. Assuming this holds true, if a GPS unit is found to be defective what is the probability that it came from manufacturer A (think Bayes Theorem AND round to two decimal places)

Answers

Answer:

0.5015 = 50.15% probability that it came from manufacturer A.

Step-by-step explanation:

Conditional Probability

We use the conditional probability formula to solve this question. It is

[tex]P(B|A) = \frac{P(A \cap B)}{P(A)}[/tex]

In which

P(B|A) is the probability of event B happening, given that A happened.

[tex]P(A \cap B)[/tex] is the probability of both A and B happening.

P(A) is the probability of A happening.

In this question:

Event A: Defective

Event B: From manufacturer A.

Probability a unit is defective:

2% of 43%(from manufacturer A)

1.5% of 57%(from manufacturer B). So

[tex]P(A) = 0.02*0.43 + 0.015*0.57 = 0.01715[/tex]

Probability a unit is defective and from manufacturer A:

2% of 43%. So

[tex]P(A \cap B) = 0.02*0.43 = 0.0086[/tex]

What is the probability that it came from manufacturer A?

[tex]P(B|A) = \frac{P(A \cap B)}{P(A)} = \frac{0.0086}{0.01715} = 0.5015[/tex]

0.5015 = 50.15% probability that it came from manufacturer A.

PLEASE HELP MATH⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️

Convert this into algerbraic expression:
The difference of a number cubed and the same number

Answers

Step-by-step explanation

n^3-n.

Hope this will help you :) <3

n^3 - n.
It’s n power 3 minus n

A triangle has vertices at L(2, 2), M(4,4), and N(1,6).
The triangle is transformed according to the rule Ro.
Which statements are true regarding the
transformation? Select three options.
180
The rule for the transformation is (x, y) (-X, -y).
The coordinates of L'are (-2,-2).
The coordinates of Mare (-4,4).
The coordinates of N' are (6,-1).
The coordinates of N'are (-1,-6).

Answers

Answer:

The rule for the transformation is (x, y) (-x, -y).

The coordinates of L'are (-2,-2).

The coordinates of N'are (-1,-6).

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]L = (2,2)[/tex]

[tex]M = (4,4)[/tex]

[tex]N = (1,6)[/tex]

[tex]Ro=180[/tex]

Required

Select three options

The rule to this is:

[tex](x,y) \to (-x,-y)[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]L = (2,2)[/tex]

[tex]L' =(-2,-2)[/tex]

[tex]M = (4,4)[/tex]

[tex]M =(-4,-4)[/tex]

[tex]N = (1,6)[/tex]

[tex]N' = (-1,-6)[/tex]

The graphs below have the same shape. Complete the equation of the blue
graph. Enter exponents using the caret (-); for example, enter y as x^3. Do
not include "G(x) =" in your answer.

Answers

Answer:

The graphs below have the same shape. What is the equation of the blue graph? A. G(x) = (x + 3)^3 B. G(x) = x^3 + 3 C. G(x) = x^3 - 3 D. G(x) = (x - 3)^3

The blue graph is a horizontal shift to the left by 3 units of F(x) = x³.

G(x) = (x + 3)³.

What is translation?

In mathematics, translation is the process of moving an object from one position to another without changing its shape, size, or orientation.

It involves sliding the object in a particular direction by a certain distance.

We have,

From the graph, the blue graph is G(x) = (x + 3)³.

The function f(x) = (x + 3)³ is a transformation of the function f(x) = x³.

Specifically, it is a horizontal shift to the left by 3 units.

To see why,

Let's consider the effect of replacing x with x + 3 in the original function f(x) = x³.

f(x + 3) = (x + 3)³

Notice that f(x + 3) is equal to f(x) translated horizontally to the left by 3 units.

For example, when x = 0, we have:

f(0) = 0³ = 0

f(0 + 3) = 3³ = 27

So the point (0, 0) on the graph of f(x) = x³ is transformed to the point

(-3, 27) on the graph of f(x) = (x + 3)³.

Similarly, we can see that every point on the graph of f(x) = x³ is shifted horizontally to the left by 3 units to obtain the graph of f(x) = (x + 3)³.

Therefore,

The blue graph is G(x) = (x + 3)³.

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51
What is the inverse of the function f(x) = 2x + 1?
Oh(x) =
1
2x-
o h«x)= kx +
- 3x-2
Oh(x) =
Oh(x) =
Mark this and return
Save and Exit
Next
Submit
Type here to search
81
O
10:49 AM
^ D 0x
mamman

Answers

Answer:

let inverse f(x) be m:

[tex]m = \frac{1}{2x + 1} \\ 2x + 1 = \frac{1}{m} \\ 2x = \frac{1 - m}{m} \\ x = \frac{1 - m}{2m} [/tex]

substitute x in place of m:

[tex]{ \bf{ {f}^{ - 1}(x) = \frac{1 - x}{2x } }}[/tex]

What is the y-intercept of y = 3x-
2?

Answers

Answer:

-2

Step-by-step explanation:

y = mx + b

y = 3x -  2

y-intercept = b

Factor completely 4x2 − 8x + 4.

Answers

Given :-

4x² - 8x - 4 .

To Find :-

To find the factorised form .

Answer :-

Taking the given expression,

→ 4x² - 8x + 4

→ 4x² - 4x -4x + 4

→ 4x ( x - 1 ) -4( x -1)

→ (4x - 4)(x-1)

Hence the required answer is (4x - 4)( x - 1) .

A bank gives you a loan of 1,500,000 Baht to buy a house. The interest rate of the loan is 0.01% per day (Using 1 year = 365 days) How much interest you pay after 10 years

Answers

Answer:

547 500

Step-by-step explanation:

Interest for 1 year:

0.01%×365=3.65 a year

3.65×10=36.5% for 10 years

36.5×1,500,000÷100=547 500

The interest paid after 10 years is 547 ,500 Baht.

What is Interest ?

Interest is the amount paid or earned when a loan is taken or an investment is done respectively.

It is given that

Principal = 1,500,000 Baht

Rate = 0.01 % per day

Time period = 10 years

Interest = ?

Interest = P *R *T/100

Interest = 1500000 * 0.01 *365* 10 / 100

Interest = 547,500 Baht

Therefore the interest paid after 10 years is 547 ,500 Baht.

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10=−4x+3x^2 solve

please help!

Answers

Answer:

-1.28 AND 2.61

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]10= -4x+3x^2\\ 3x^2 -4x - 10 = 0\\\\[/tex]

use quadratic formula

x =  [tex]\frac{-b+\sqrt{b^{2} -4ac} }{2a}[/tex]   x =  [tex]\frac{-b-\sqrt{b^{2} -4ac} }{2a}[/tex]

Solution/X-Intercepts: -1.28 AND 2.61    

insert a digit in place of each ... to make a number that is divisible by 6
4 . . . 6

Answers

Answer:

2

Step-by-step explanation:

What’s the answer for this

Answers

Answer:

3, 6, 11, 18, 27

Step-by-step explanation:

hope it helps

help me plz----------------------------

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  A. 5 should have been subtracted in step 4

Step-by-step explanation:

No question is stated, so there is no "answer."

__

If we assume the question is, "What error did Keith make?" then choice A properly describes it.

Step 4 should look like ...

  x -5 = 7y . . . . . . . 5 should be subtracted from both sides

and the final result should be ...

  g(x) = (x -5)/7

What is the distance between -10.2 and 5.7?

Answers

Answer:

15.9

Step-by-step explanation:

The distance between -10.2 and 5.7 is 15.9 after plotting the points on a number line.

What is a number line?

It is defined as the representation of the numbers on a straight line that goes infinitely on both sides.

It is given that:

Two numbers on a number line:

-10.2 and 5.7

As we know, a number is a mathematical entity that can be used to count, measure, or name things. For example, 1, 2, 56, etc. are the numbers.

Indicating the above numbers on a number line:

= 5.7 -(-10.5)

The arithmetic operation can be defined as the operation in which we do the addition of numbers, subtraction, multiplication, and division. It has a basic four operators that is +, -, ×, and ÷.

= 5.7 + 10.5

= 15.9

Thus, the distance between -10.2 and 5.7 is 15.9 after plotting the points on a number line.

Learn more about the number line here:

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Life Expectancies In a study of the life expectancy of people in a certain geographic region, the mean age at death was years and the standard deviation was years. If a sample of people from this region is selected, find the probability that the mean life expectancy will be less than years. Round intermediate -value calculations to decimal places and round the final answer to at least decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

The probability that the mean life expectancy of the sample is less than X years is the p-value of [tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}}[/tex], in which [tex]\mu[/tex] is the mean life expectancy, [tex]\sigma[/tex] is the standard deviation and n is the size of the sample.

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this question, we need to understand the normal probability distribution and the central limit theorem.

Normal Probability Distribution

Problems of normal distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the z-score of a measure X is given by:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the p-value, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

Central Limit Theorem

The Central Limit Theorem establishes that, for a normally distributed random variable X, with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the sampling distribution of the sample means with size n can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]s = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex].

For a skewed variable, the Central Limit Theorem can also be applied, as long as n is at least 30.

We have:

Mean [tex]\mu[/tex], standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex].

Sample of size n:

This means that the z-score is now, by the Central Limit Theorem:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}}[/tex]

Find the probability that the mean life expectancy will be less than years.

The probability that the mean life expectancy of the sample is less than X years is the p-value of [tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}}[/tex], in which [tex]\mu[/tex] is the mean life expectancy, [tex]\sigma[/tex] is the standard deviation and n is the size of the sample.

what much is 1/2 - 1/4

Answers

Answer:

1/4

Step-by-step explanation:

The answer is 1/4.

1/2 is equivalent to 2/4.

2/4-1/4=1/4

1/4 + 1/4 is 1/2 , so think of it as 2+2 =4. If you subtract 4 from 2, you will get 2. So 1/2-1/4 is 1/4


An environmentalist would like to estimate the true mean weight of all cars. To do so, she selects a random sample of
30 cars and determines that the 90% confidence interval for the true mean weight to be 2.8 to 3.4 tons. Which of the
following would increase the margin of error for this confidence interval?
O selecting another sample
O increasing the sample size
O increasing the confidence level
O decreasing the confidence level

Answers

decreasing the confidence level

If the confidence level will increase, the margin of error will also increases.

What is margin of error?

The margin of error is defined a range of values below and above the sample statistic in a confidence interval.

What is confidence interval?

The confidence interval is a way to show what is uncertainty is with a certain statistic.

According to the given question

Environmentalist estimating true mean weight or all cars.

For the true mean weights of 2.8 to 3.4 tons the confidence level is 90%.

Since, the confidence level increases, the critical value increases and hence the margin of error increases.

Therefore, if the confidence level will increase, the margin of error will also increases.

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