Under what conditions can pieces of DNA be artificially combined?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Combining pieces of DNA artificially is known as DNA cloning, the DNA formed is known as recombinant DNA.

Explanation:

The donor DNA that is to be combined is cut into fragments in specific sequences using restriction enzymes which are individually introduced to replicating DNA molecules such as bacterial plasmid known as vectors.

The process is Isolating -> Cloning -> Sequence DNA.


Related Questions

Will change in ocean salinity cause a change in climate overall? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

Ocean play very important role in climate change. Change in the salinity of ocean definitely going to affect climate because changes in salinity have effect on water density.

Change in density allows changes in the movement of seawater and shift in climate pattern. if salinity will increase, water will become heavier and sink deep in ocean, which joins the currents that circulate all over the world. These currents affects the transport of heat and affect the rainfall pattern, example of such currents is gulf stream.

So, stable salt densities or salinity in the oceans keep the earth’s climate in balance.

The ______________ system consists of the hypothalamus, pituitary, amygdala and hippocampus. They are located in the brain just under the cerebrum.
A) endocrine
B) limbic
C) nervous
D) skeletal

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B or limbic.

Explanation:

"The amygdala is the emotion center of the brain, while the hippocampus plays an essential role in the formation of new memories about past experiences."

Answer: LIMBIC  

Explanation: I JUST DID IT.

How did Scientist find the human gene that makes insulin

Answers

Answer:

Recombinant DNA is a technology scientists developed that made it possible to insert a human gene into the genetic material of a common bacterium. This “recombinant” micro-organism could now produce the protein encoded by the human gene. Scientists build the human insulin gene in the laboratory.

Explanation:

Question 2 (1 point)
The main goal of conservation biology is to

Answers

Answer:

(1) to investigate and describe the diversity of the living world; (2) to understand the effects of human activities on species, communities, and ecosystems ; and (3) to develop practical interdisciplinary approaches to protecting and restoring biological diversity.

Explanation:

To protect species from extinction, preserve their habitats and protect bio diversity.

Normal cells die in a nutrient medium containing thymidine and methotrexate, whereas mutant cells defective in thymidylate synthase survive and grow. The mutant cells grow because the medium contains the___________ they are unable to make normal cells, however, continue to synthesize their own and thereby convert their limited supply of to________ . The methotrexate inhibits , so cannot be regenerated. Without a supply of___________ for the synthesis of nucleotides and amino acids, the cells die.

Answers

Answer:

*Thymidine

*THF to DHF

*THF

Explanation:

Normal cells die in a nutrient medium containing thymidine and methotrexate, whereas mutant cells defective in thymidylate synthase survive and grow. The mutant cells grow because the medium contains the_____Thymidine______ they are unable to make normal cells, however, continue to synthesize their own and thereby convert their limited supply of to__THF to DHF______ . The methotrexate inhibits , so cannot be regenerated. Without a supply of______THF_____ for the synthesis of nucleotides and amino acids, the cells die.

NOTE:

THF means Tetrahydrofolate

DHF means Dihydrofolate

Thymidine which is also reffered to as deoxythymidine, is described as a deoxynucleoside that is composed of the pyrimidine base thymine that is attached to the sugar deoxyribose. Thymidine is a nucleoside made up of pentose sugar, pyrimidine base tymine and deoxyribose, it is one of the the four nucleoside found in exclusively DNA as well as T-loop of tRNA.

Tetrahydrofolate also known as tetrahydrofolic acid can be described as part of folic acid that function as a coenzyme which aid metabolic reactions that includes nucleic acid and amino acids. It is also reffered to as one-carbon metabolism, and it's oone-carbon mechanism is associated to the histidine, serine of amino acid.

Which factors of earth postion would contribute to long term climate change?

Answers

Answer:

Strength of the sun. ...

Changes in the Earth's orbit. ...

Changes in the orientation of the Earth's axis of rotation. ...

Quantity of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. ...

Carbon dioxide content of the oceans.

Explanation:

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It allows radiation to seep through the ozone and lowers temperatures.
It causes temperatures to rise.
It reflects solar energy back into space and lowers temperatures.
It causes rainstorms.
It reflects solar energy back into space and lowers temperatures.

Which of the following are examples of an inherited trait for plants? (Check ALL correct answer.)

a) The type of fruit it makes
b) How tall it grows
c) If it receives enough rain
d) The color of its flowers

Answers

I am pretty sure the answers would be A and D but I’m not sure on B because a lot of factors feed into B but I would go with A and D.

Answer:

A,b,d

Explanation: These are traits

The carbon cycle is closely related to which of the following?

nitrogen cycle
movement of oxygen
rock cycle
water cycle

Answers

The water cycle
P h o t o s y n t h e s i s

Answer:

Actually, the correct answer is B. movement of oxygen.

Explanation:

which statement best explains the difference the difference in growth among the plants

Answers

Answer:

Where are the statements

Which resource is a non-renewable resources? A.fresh water B.Maple trees C.Solar Energy B.Precious metal

Answers

Answer:

Precious Metal, bc nature will not renew it and there's just a limited amount on any given planet.

Technically true for the sum of all water on the planet too, but fresh water gets renewed by cyclical processes in nature.

and solar energy (and trees for that matter) are also just renewed from our earthly perspective of space and time. stars do nuclear fusion, and this is a one-way process, single use basically.

so nothing is truly renewable, but we can't use up some things and get new supply for any given time, at least in time spans we can grasp.

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Which of these are included in the immune response? Select 3 correct answers. T-cells lymphocytes B-cells stem cells oil

Answers

T-cells cause they take part in the immune response

Answer:

A, B, C

Explanation:

What is the process responsible for gamete formation?

Answers

Answer: Formation of Gametes

Both the male and female gametes are formed during a process of cellular reproduction called meiosis. During meiosis, the DNA is only replicated or copied one time. However, the cells are divided into four separate cells.

Explanation:

I need help please and thank you

Answers

Answer:

i think its C.population density

Explanation:

biomass shows how much biomass (the amount of living or organic matter present in an organism) is present in the organisms

Answer:

A biomass pyramid shows the population density at each trophic level

What is the purpose of the cell cycle?

Answers

Answer:

The most basic function of the cell cycle is to duplicate accurately the vast amount of DNA in the chromosomes and then segregate the copies precisely into two genetically identical daughter cells. These processes define the two major phases of the cell cycle.

Explanation:

Calculate ​pH a decrease of one unit on the pH scale means a solution is ten times more acidic. a decrease of two units means the solution is 100 times more acidic. how much more acidic is acid precipitation( pH = 4.0) than pure water (PH= 7.0 )

Answers

Answer:

Each unit of decrease has an exponential increase. So if you are looking at an item that has a Ph of 4 and water has a Ph of 7 —-that means it is 10 to the 3rd power more acidic or 1000 times more acidic than water.

Explanation:

A decrease of one unit on the pH scale means a solution is ten times more acidic; a decrease of two units means the solution is 100 times more acidic; so pH 4 means the solution is thousands of times more acidic than normal water.

What is the effect of pH on the cell?

The pH scale shows the pH from 1 to 14, where pH 7 is taken as neutral, below which the solution is more acidic, and above which the solution is more basic. The pH has an important role in the organism as it regulates the blood and maintains enzymatic function.

Hence, a decrease of one unit on the pH scale means a solution is ten times more acidic; a decrease of two units means the solution is 100 times more acidic; so pH 4 means the solution is thousands of times more acidic than normal water.

Learn more about the pH here.

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The image shows the femur bone of the leg and part of skull . Identify the various bone markings in the image

Answers

Answer: A fossa is a shadow depression in the bones of the skull. A firearm is a hole in a bone. In the image of the skull, the hole at the base is the opening through which the spinal cord passes. A tubercle is a small nodualr projection, which is visible in the image of the femur bone of the leg.

Explanation: Edmentum

Decomposers act in which level of the trophies pyramid?

Answers

They are the “last trophic level” in some hierarchies because they feed on everything (National Geographic). However, according to the strict trophic level definition they would be primary consumers

Answer:

Decomposeds act on the last trophie level.

Explanation:

A separate trophic level, the decomposers or transformers, consists of organisms such as bacteria and fungi that break down dead organisms and waste materials into nutrients usable by the producers.

What is the runoff pollution, and what causes it?

Answers

Answer:

Polluted agricultural runoff is a major source of water pollution globally. Agricultural runoff is primarily caused by melted snow or rainfall. It is, in essence, water that does not stay in the soil but instead flows on the surface and carries a variety of polluting elements.

Explanation:

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Choose the true statements about amyloid fibrils. 3 options are correct:a) An amyloid fibril typically forms from aggregates of misfolded peptides resulting from frameshift mutations. b) An amyloid fibril is stabilized by hydrophobic interactions between aromatic residues. c) Soluble proteins that misfold and form amyloid fibrils become insoluble. d) Because most newly synthesized proteins fold correctly, the accumulation of misfolded proteins (or fragments) tends to occur slowly, thus explaining the slow onset of disease. e) Proteins that convert to an amyloid fibril structure tend to have low solubility in their native form.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answers are: b) "An amyloid fibril is stabilized by hydrophobic interactions between aromatic residues", c) "Soluble proteins that misfold and form amyloid fibrils become insoluble", and d) "Because most newly synthesized proteins fold correctly, the accumulation of misfolded proteins (or fragments) tends to occur slowly, thus explaining the slow onset of disease".

Explanation:

Amyloid fibrils are protein aggregates that can cause pathological conditions, for instance, they are found in brain tissue in people with Alzheimer disease. This disease, and other relates diseases, have a slow onset because most newly synthesized proteins fold correctly and the protein aggregates are made up misfolded proteins. This newly synthesized proteins are soluble, but once the proteins are misfolded, they form amyloid fibrils that are insoluble. The amyloid fibrils are stabilized by hydrophobic interactions between aromatic residues, which are formed within the complex of insoluble misfolded proteins.

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Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The answer would be oxides

When you smile, you have dimples is this a gen or a jene

Answers

Answer:

It's a gen.

Explanation:

What part of the fungus is seen in the woods or on the lawn? Please help I will mark you the branniest!

Answers

Damp conditions can bring out other types of fungi that can create more serious problems for your lawn. Brown patch, fusarium blight, and rust are a few of the diseases that thrive in wet grass.

Polypores are also called bracket fungi, and their woody fruiting bodies are called conks. Most polypores inhabit tree trunks or branches consuming the wood, but some soil-inhabiting species form mycorrhiza with trees. Polypores and their relatives corticioid fungi are the most important agents of wood decay.

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Yersinia pestis, the organism that causes the bubonic plague, led to the deaths of approximately 75 million people is the 1300's. This was known as the Black Death. Which type of organism caused the bubonic plague?

Answers

Answer:

Yersinia pests

Explanation:

it is  a bacterium. its vectors is infected flea from an animal.  The plague  can also results from contact with contaminated fluid from dead infected animal   from bubonic plague.

when the flea bites, the bacterium enters the blood stream and through the lymphatic systems it finds it way into the lymph nodes of the armpit and pubic region.

it localized in the nodes leading to swelling, enlarged nodes-buboe, with  painful sensation.

chills, high fever, seizures, are some of the symptoms.

proper hygiene is the best preventive methods.

Which phrases accurately describe this rock? Check all that apply.

1.formed underground
2.randomly arranged grains
3.formed through sedimentation
4.formed by extreme heat and pressure
5.layers that tend to split apart along bands

Answers

Explanation:

4. formed by extreme heat and pressure

1. formed underground

Answer: Formed underground

Formed by extreme heat and pressure

Explanation:

Incineration is a way to control pollution. which is an example of an incinerator

Answers

Answer: For example, hospitals and research facilities generally use incinerators to dispose of biological tissues, blood-contaminated materials, and other medical wastes such as disposable hypodermic needles and tubing.

Explanation:

Answer:

afterbuner

Explanation:

what is the probability that an offspring will have SsRr genotype from a cross of SsRr individuals

Answers

Answer:

6.26%

Explanation:

7. Compare and contrast the roles and structures of DNA
and RNA​

Answers

Answer: dna and rna have four nitrogenous three of which they share Cytosine, Adenine, and Guanine the differs between the rna has Uracil and the dna has thymine but dna is doubled  stranded and rna is single stranded

Thymine

Explanation:

state what scientists might do to successfully combat bacteria that are resistant to vancomycin​

Answers

Answer:

Probably make a new medicine.

Find a new chemical to combat the bacteria or they can genetically engineer new antibiotics

2. Name the vessels that arise from the aortic arch

Answers

Answer:

Three vessels come out of the aortic arch: the brachiocephalic artery, the left common carotid artery, and the left subclavian artery.

Explanation:

Hope this helps! <3

What type of asteroid/meteorite do they believe brought some water to the Earth?

a. Stoney Iron
b. Iron
c. Steel
d. Carbonaceous Chondrite

Answers

The answer should be d
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The number of visitors to a town increases by 2.5% each year. If the first year the town recorded visitors, there were 575,which function represents the total number of visitors in terms of the years since they were first counted? Area of DEF = 6 sq ftFind the area of ABC. Please help I need BOTH green and grey boxes please . Solve one, any question you want, please show work, What is the aim of Governor Scott'senvironmental policies?to ensure financial success regardless of theenvironmentto privatize environmental protection and cleanupto balance the state's environmental and financial healthto place environmental protection before all other issues Which set of numbers is arranged in increasing order? A study conducted by Harvard Business School recorded the amount of time CEOs devoted to various activities during the workweek. Meetings were the single largest activity averaging 18 hours per week. Assume that the standard deviation for the time spent in meetings is 5.2 hours. To confirm these results, a random sample of 35 CEOs was selected This sample averaged 16.8 hours per week in meetings. Which of the following statements is correct? A) The interval that contains 95% of the sample means is 16.3 and 19.7 hours. Because the sample mean is between these two values, we have support for the results of the CEO study by the Harvard Business School. B) The interval that contains 95% of the sample means is 17.1 and 18.9 hours. Because the sample mean is not between these two values, we do not have support for the results of the CEO study by the Harvard Business School C) The interval that contains 95% of the sample means is 15.7 and 20.3 hours. Because the sample mean is between these two values, we have support for the results of the CEO study by the Harvard Business School D) The interval that contains 95% of the sample means is 15.7 and 20.3 hours. Because the sample mean is between these two values, we do not have support for the results of the CEO study by the Harvard Business School Please answer ASAP !!!!! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST !!! HEY GUYS I NEED HELP ASAP PLZZ! 20 points to the person who can give me the right answer first!!MATH PROBLEM: Josh has a 4-foot long board. How much of it does he need to cut off to be left with a length of 20 inches? mots de famille de peuple et de route? Which of the following expressions are equivalent to -7/-f Which superhero defeats more enemies per minute? Use the Law of Cosines to find the values of x and y. (PLEASE HELPPP!!!!) Cuantos enteros positivos tienen el mismo numero de cifras en la representacin decimal de sus cuadrados y cubos? How does the function f(x) = a ln x compare to the parent function when |a| > 1? Two garen plots are to have the same area. One is square and one is rectangular. The rectangular plot is 2 meters wide and 32 meters long. How large is one side of the square garden plot in meters? When each part of an object spreads out from the center of the figure in a repeating pattern what is it called?a. balanceb. asymmetrical balancec. radical symmetryd. symmetry For an employee training, the employee to instructor ratio is 24 to 2. If there are 26 instructors for the training, how many employees participated in the training? Jess has A- blood type (the negative refers to the status of the Rh antigen), has never received a blood transfusion, and never been pregnant. Antibodies against what blood antigens could be present in Jess' blood? Describe what life was like for woman in the 20th century How many times in the last 500 million years has an event caused the dominant species on Earth to go extinct?