Answer:
(d) Both (b) and (c).
Explanation:
A liability can be defined as a future financial sacrifice or obligation that are economically beneficial, which are being made by a company to another business firms with respect to past transactions or events. This financial sacrifice are generally being reported on a company's balance sheet.
Mathematically, liability is given by the formula;
[tex] Liability = Assets - Equity[/tex]
Hence, the condition under which a pending lawsuit should be recognized as a liability on a company's balance sheet is if;
1. The outcome is probable: this simply means when the outcome of a pending lawsuit is most likely to be true, the financial litigation is considered to be a liability.
2. The amount can be reasonably estimated: the amount being owed or in question can be obtained by estimation.
The Cumberland Company provides the following information: Sales (250,000 units) $625,000 Manufacturing costs: Variable 212,500 Fixed 37,500 Selling and administrative costs: Variable 100,000 Fixed 25,000 What is the contribution margin per unit for Cumberland
Answer:
$1.25
Explanation:
Contribution margin per unit is computed as;
= Selling price per unit - Variable costs per unit
Selling price per unit = $625,000 ÷ 250,000 units = $2.50 per unit
Variable costs per unit = ($212,500 + $100,000) ÷ 250,000 units = $1.25 per unit.
Therefore,
Contribution margin per unit
= $2.50 - $1.25
= $1.25
The contribution margin per unit for Cumberland is $1.25
Last year, Wyeth Company recorded an impairment on an asset held for use. Recent appraisals indicate that the asset has increased in value. Should Wyeth record this recovery in value under GAAP?
Answer and Explanation:
The impairment loss held on the assets would be recorded as an expense and if there is any impairment loss of any earlier period with respect to the revalued asset so it would be adjusted to the down value of the asset and if there is any balance left over so it would be charged as an expense
Now in the case when there is any revaluation of the impaired asset held in the next period so it would be recorded in the income statement and if there is any balance left so it would be recorded as a revaluation reserve
So it would have to park the rising value of the asset
Consider a risky portfolio. The end-of-year cash flow derived from the portfolio will be either $150,000 or $290,000 with equal probabilities of 0.5. The alternative risk-free investment in T-bills pays 6% per year. A. If you require a risk premium of 7%, how much will you be willing to pay for the portfolio?B. Suppose the portfolio can be purchased for the amount you found in (a). What will the expected rate of return on the portfolio be? C. Now suppose you require a risk premium of 15%. What is the price you will be willing to pay now?
Answer:
(A) The price you will be willing to pay for the portfolio is $194,690.
(B) The expected rate of return is 13%.
(C) The price you will be willing to pay for the portfolio is $181,818.
Explanation:
A. If you require a risk premium of 7%, how much will you be willing to pay for the portfolio?
The amount you be willing to pay for the portfolio can be calculated using the following formula:
The price you will be willing to pay for the portfolio = Expected cash flow / (1 + Required rate of return) ................... (1)
Where;
Expected cash flow = ($150,000 * 0.5) + ($290,000 * 0.5) = $220,000
Required rate of return = Risk free rate + Risk premium = 6% + 7% = 13%, or 0.13
Therefore, we have:
The price you will be willing to pay for the portfolio = $220,000 / (1 + 0.13) = $220,000 / 1.13 = $194,690
B. Suppose the portfolio can be purchased for the amount you found in (a). What will the expected rate of return on the portfolio be?
The expected rate of return (E(r)) can be calculated using the following formula:
Amount to be paid for the portfolio * [1 + E(r)] = Expected cash flow
Therefore, we have:
$194,690 * [1 + E(r)] = $220,000
$194,690 + ($194,690 * E(r)) = $220,000
$194,690 * E(r) = $220,000 - $194,690
$194,690 * E(r) = $25,310
E(r) = $25,310 / $194,690 = 0.13, or 13%
Therefore, the expected rate of return is 13%.
C. Now suppose you require a risk premium of 15%. What is the price you will be willing to pay now?
Required rate of return = Risk free rate + Risk premium = 6% + 15% = 21%, or 0.21
Using equation (1) in part A, we have:
The price you will be willing to pay for the portfolio = $220,000 / (1 + 0.21) = $220,000 / (1.21) = $181,818
Which of the following is a term for intangible things such as providing delivery
that are sold by retailers? *
A gifts
B training
C services
D products
Answer:
c
Explanation:
services are something intangible that you sell
You are presenting a workshop on planning presentations. After a formal introduction, you will engage the audience in planning activities and tailor your content to fit their learning needs. What visual aid option should you choose?A. Multimedia slides.B. Flip charts and whiteboards.C. Transparencies.D. Video clips.E. Handouts.
Answer:
B. Flip charts and whiteboards
Explanation:
In this scenario, the best visual aid to use would be Flip charts and whiteboards. This is mainly due to the main reason that these visual aids are the best choice for being able to tailor the content to best fit the needs of your audience. Using these objects you are able to create your own visual aids on the spot to explain the topic that you are trying to demonstrate in a way that the specific audience will best be able to visualize it. Therefore, making it the best option in this scenario.
Distinguish policies on external competitiveness from policies on internal alignment. Why is external competitiveness so important? What factors shape an organization's external competitiveness?
Answer:
The answer is given in detailed below along with headings separated for each part of the question
Explanation:
External Competitiveness and Internal Alignment
The comparisons with competitors with regard to the income received, some of which offer even high salaries in order to get the best individuals to work for them refer to as external competitiveness. While in the case of Internal alignment the comparison is done on the individuals job or skill level with each others and with the organisations objectives.
Importance of External Competitiveness
This is important depending on the goal of the organisations such that they provide attractive pay packages to retain their employees while ensuring that the labour cost is controlled so that it's products/services prices remain competitive in the market.
Factors shaping the organisations external competitiveness
The factors affecting the external competitiveness are as given below:
(1) Customs specific to both the organisations and its employees.
(2) Labour Market Competition
(3) The Competition in the market of product/service
These factors combined affect the level of pay an employee receives within an organisation.
By seeing the hazard well in advance you leave yourself adequate reaction time to deal with the hazard.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Company BW has issued 2,000 preferred stocks. The par value is $100, dividend rate is 8%, and dividend is paid at the end of each year. Market price is $85 a share. Find the annual cost of preferred stock.
Answer:
9.411 %
Explanation:
COst of preferred stock can be calculated by dividing the dividend by the market price per share
DATA
Dividend rate = 8%
Par value = $100
Dividend = 8% x $100 = $8
Market price = $85
Solution
Cost of Preferred stock = Dividend / Market price
Cost of Preferred stock= 8% ×$100/$85
Cost of Preferred stock= 9.411 %
Suppose you want to save in order to purchase a new boat. Take the APR to be 4.8%. You want to have $13,000 toward the purchase of a boat in three years. How much do you need to deposit each month
Answer:
Monthly deposit= $336.46
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Future Value (FV)= $13,000
Number of periods= 12*3= 36 months
Interest rate= 0.048/12= 0.004
To calculate the monthly deposit, we need to use the following formula:
FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i
A= monthly deposit
Isolating A:
A= (FV*i)/{[(1+i)^n]-1}
A= (13,000*0.004) / [(1.004^36) - 1]
A= $336.46
10. Do you think engaging in organic farming is an example of corporate citizenship? Why?
Answer:
The global population is growing rapidly causing a rise in demand for sustainable food production.
Explanation:
A positive externality a. results in an optimal level of output. b. is a benefit to the producer of the good. c. is a benefit to someone other than the producer and consumer of the good. d. is a benefit to the consumer of the good.
Answer:
c. is a benefit to someone other than the producer and consumer of the good.
Explanation:
In the production process an externality is the effect of the activities not the business on the society. This can be positive or negative.
A positive externality is one in which the consumption not a produced good results in benefit to a third party other than the producer or consumer.
For example if car buyers decide to walk more often than drive it will reduce pollution in the society. This is a positive benefit to the society at large.
Or when an apple farmer plants his trees it provides nectar to the beekeeper.
4.Over the last six years the shares of company XYZ's stock had returns of 18 percent, 18 percent, 15 percent, -4 percent, 15 percent, and -7 percent. a.Calculate the arithmetic average return. b.Calculate the geometric average return.
Answer:
a. 9.17%
b. 8.64%
Explanation:
a. Arithemetic mean;
= (18 + 18 + 15 + (-4) + 15 + (-7) ) / 6
= 9.17%
b. Geometric mean;
= [ ( 1 + 18%) * ( 1 + 18%) * ( 1 + 15%) * (1 - 4%) * (1 + 15%) * (1 - 7%)] ^1/6 - 1
= 0.0863897168
= 8.64%
Windsor Corporation has the following balances at December 31, 2017.Projected benefit obligation $2,561,000Plan assets at fair value 1,977,000Accumulated OCI (PSC) 1,095,000What is the amount for pension liability that should be reported on Windsor's balance sheet at December 31, 2017?Pension liability balance at December 31, 2017 $
Answer:
$584,000
Explanation:
Calculation for the amount of pension liability that should be reported
Projected benefit obligation $2,561,000
Less Plan assets at fair value 1,977,000
Pension liability $584,000
Therefore the Pension liability balance at December 31, 2017 will be $584,000
Ahngram Corp. has 1,000 defective units of a product that cost $3.30 per unit in direct costs and $6.80 per unit in indirect cost when produced last year. The units can be sold as scrap for $4.30 per unit or reworked at an additional cost of $2.80 and sold at full price of $12.90. The incremental net income (loss) from the choice of reworking the units would be:________
a. $2,800.
b. $4,300.
c. $10,100.
d. ($2,800).
e. $0.
Answer:
If the units are reworked, income will increase by $5,800.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Number of units= 1,000
Sell as-is= $4.3
Rework cost= $2.8
Selling price= $12.9
Because the original cost will remain constant in both options, we will not take them into account.
Sell as-is:
Effect on income= 1,000*4.3= $4,300
Rework:
Effect on income= 1,000*(12.9 - 2.8)
Effect on income= $10,100
If the units are reworked, income will increase by $5,800.
If the government regulates a natural monopolist to produce the allocatively efficient level of output, it will require the monopolist to set a price that is:
a. equal to its marginal cost and grant a subsidy to cover the loss
b. equal to its average total cost and levy a tax on the excess profit
c. greater than its marginal cost and levy a tax on the excess profit
d. greater than its marginal cost but that minimizes the deadweight loss
e. greater than its average total cost but that minimizes the deadweight loss
Answer:
a. equal to its marginal cost and grant a subsidy to cover the loss
Explanation:
In a competitive market there is allocative efficiency non fixing of prices.
The price of commodity is equal to it's marginal cost.
A socially optimal level of output is produced thereby demand will equal marginal cost.
A monopolist however will not set price that is equal to marginal cost normally. Instead they will less goods at a higher cost and charge higher price on it.
If a government wants to regulate a monopoly the best option will be for the monopolist to set a price equal to its marginal cost and government grant a subsidy to cover the loss
When your bank or credit card company sends you a notification of changes in how it collects or shares data, it is sending that notification in compliance with ________________.A. Disclosures in interest rule.
B. FERPA.
C. Sox.
D. Financial Privacy Rule.
Answer:
D)Financial Privacy Rule
Explanation:
Financial Privacy Rule, help in governing the way the collection as well as disclosure of customer financial information, it enforce that customer information must be protected by all financial institutions . It should be noted that When your bank or credit card company sends you a notification of changes in how it collects or shares data, it is sending that notification in compliance with
Financial Privacy Rule Disclosures in interest rule.
PLs, HELP URGENT! Will give brainiest for a proper answer!
Answer:
D. Has more money for research and development
Explanation:
Answer:
d
Explanation:
A company offers a raffle whose grand prize is a $45,000 new car. Additional prizes are a $900 television and a $400 computer. Tickets cost $18 each. Ticket income over the cost of the prizes will be donated to charity. If 3,000 tickets are sold, what is the expected gain or loss (in dollars) of each ticket
Answer:
The expected loss in dollars of each ticket is -$3.5
Explanation:
The computation of the expected gain or loss in dollars of each ticket is shown below:
The probability of winning each of them would be
= 1 ÷ 3,000
Now the expected value is
= $45,000 × (1 ÷ 3000) + $900 × (1 ÷ 3000) + $600 × (1 ÷ 3000)
= 15 + 0.3 + 0.2
= 15.5
Now the cost of the ticket is $18
So, the loss would be
= $18 - 15.5
= -$3.5
On December 1, Victoria Company signed a 90-day, 8% note payable, with a face value of $16,200. What amount of interest expense is accrued at December 31 on the note? (Use 360 days a year.)
Answer: Interest expense=$108
Explanation:
Interest expense =Principal x Rate x Time ( Period)
Where
Principal = $16,200
Rate =, 8%
TIme ( Period ) = From December 1st to 31`st = 30 days
Interest expense= P x R x T
= $16,200 X 0.08 X 30/360
=$108
The amount of interest expense accrued at December 31 on the note is $108
The amount of interest expense that is accrued at December 31 on the note $108.
Using this formula
Accrued interest expense=Note payable × Interest rate × Time period
Where:
Note payable=$16,200
Interest rate =8%
Time period=30/360
Let plug in the formula
Accrued interest expense= $16,200 × 8% × (30 ÷ 360)
Accrued interest expense= $108
Inconclusion the amount of interest expense that is accrued at December 31 on the note $108.
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Joe Carie, head accountant, is using the indirect method and the account balance from the balance sheet and income statement to prepare a statement of cash flows. A decrease in the balance of the Accounts Receivable account would:___________ a) decrease cash flow from operating activities. b) decrease cash flow from financing activities. c) increase cash flow from operating activities. d) increase cash flow from investing activities.
Answer: c) increase cash flow from operating activities.
Explanation:
If there is a decrease in the Accounts Receivable, this means that some receivables have settled their debt to the company which means that the company got cash. Cashflow therefore increases.
Accounts receivables relate to Sales which is part of the operations of the business so this is an increase in cashflow from operating activities.
A company has a target debt-equity ratio of 0.57. The yield to maturity on its bonds is 11 percent. Its cost of equity is 17 percent. The corporate income tax rate is 32 percent. Calculate the WACC for this company.
Answer:
13.54%
Explanation:
Debt Equity Ratio (Debt/Equity)=0.57
Yield to Maturity (YTM) on bonds (Cost of Debt) (Kd) = 11%
Cost of Equity (Ke) = 17%
Income Tax Rate= 32%
Computation of WACC
Particulars Proportion (1) Cost (2) Weighted Cost (1*2)
Equity 0.6369 17 10.8273
Bond (Debt) 0.3631 7.48 2.7160
Total 1 13.5433
Therefore, the WACC of Company= 13.54%
Working Note 1
Computing Proportion
Debt/Equity=0.57
Therefore Debt= 0.57 Equity
Lets assume Equity = 10
So Debt = 5.7
Hence, Proportion is as follows:
Equity= 10/15.7 =0.6369
Debt= 5.7/15.7 = 0.3631
Working Note 2
After tax cost of Debt = 11 * (1 - 0.32)
After tax cost of Debt = 11 * 0.68
After tax cost of Debt = 7.48%
Graduating from college two years ago, Marshall lives a solidly middle-income lifestyle. He’s paying his student loans, his rent, and all of his other expenses on-time. He has 6 credit cards open already, each of which he signed up for because of introductory perks like 0% interest for the first year, free airline miles, and 20% off his first month’s purchases at his favorite store. He pays his full balance each month and stops using the card once the initial features expire. He wants to open a 7th card that’s offering free one-way flights to the Caribbean; he has enough money saved to pay for the return flight and other aspects of the vacation.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
You forgot to include the question. Here we just have a statement, but no question at all.
Maybe you wanted to add an opinion or you need to say if this individual needs an extra credit card.
If that is the case, then we can comment on the following.
No. Marshall doesn't need an extra credit card. He already has six, another one could be a burden to his financial record.
Marshall is doing well. He lives a solidly middle-income lifestyle. He’s paying his student loans, his rent, and all of his other expenses on-time. There is no reason to incur more debt with another credit card.
Plus the fact that the other six cards pay 0% interest for the first year, free airline miles, and 20% off his first month’s purchases at his favorite store. But all of that is going to change after the first year and interests are coming.
Until today, he has been strict in paying his full balance each month and he is responsible enough to stop using the card once the initial features expire. Although he desires to take a vacation using the advantages of another credit card, he has to be disciplined and refrain to get it. Six cards are too many for the way of life and the job he has. The moment he loses control of the use of the credits and gets into debt, plus interests, problems are going to raise.
Page organized Google into seven business units. The vice president in charge of each unit has full responsibility for the success of his or her unit. What controls should Page have put in place to ensure that the units cooperate with each other when needed, even if it would benefit only one of the units that must work together?A. Use incentive controls that are linked to higher-level performance. B. Use output controls based on measurable financial criteria. C. Use bureaucratic controls to regulate the financial budgets and capital spending of the divisions. D. Use market controls to allocate capital resources between different divisions.Page reorganized Google into seven core business units. What type of structural form did he employ?
A. Functional structure.
B. Multidivisional structure.
C. Matrix structure.
D. Integrated structure.
Answer:
A. Use incentive controls that are linked to higher-level performance.
C. Matrix structure.
Explanation:
Since in the question it is mentioned that Google has 7 business units as organized by page also at the same time the vice president has the full responsibility with respect to the success of each units so here the control would be that by using the incentive controls that are interconnected to the performance i.e. outsanding would results into the success of the each unit.
As Google has seven business units so here the structure form is of matrix structure as it deals with more than one organization structure that involves more responsibility, authority etc
________ is the process of going from present value to future value, whereas ________ is finding the present value of some future amount.
Answer:
Compounding
Discounting
Explanation:
Compounding is simply the process of moving forward or forsight along the timeline to know,get or determine a cash flow's value in the future that is its future value. If you must calculate a cash flow's future value, you must compound it. It is also said to be the converting from a earlier point to a later. It simply do not have to be future, but maybe/actually moving forward.it uses future value.
Discounting is the process of finding the approximate value today of a future cash flow . For one to calculate the value of a future cash flow at an earlier point in time, we must discount it. It is simply the converting of money from later point to earlier point. That is moving backwards.
Compounding is the process of going from present value to future value, whereas discounting is finding the present value of some future amount.
What is discounting and compounding?Compounding:
Compounding is merely defined as the process of moving forward or foresight along the timeline to know, get or ascertain a cash flow's value in the future that is its future value.
If a person need to compute the future value of a cash flow, he/she must compound it, and It's also referred to as converting from one point to another.
It doesn't have to be in the future, but it should be moving ahead and makes advantage of future worth.
Discounting:
Discounting is defined as the process of detecting the nearest value today of a future cash flow.
We must discount a future cash flow in order to evaluate its worth at a later point in time, and It is essentially the exchange of money from one point to another.
Therefore, the correct fill in the blanks are compounding and discounting.
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Danaher's capability of implementing the DBS in its acquired firms is one of its core competencies True False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Danaher top executives have been actually very good at carrying out mergers and acquisitions, including the acquisition of high tech firms after year 2000. Danaher is a very lean corporation in the sense that it sales levels are very high compared to the number of corporate executives and the number of reporting units. Even the DBS Office was small compared to how important it is. Danaher has been able to use DBS successfully and constantly improving through feedback.
Helppp very please thank uuuu!!!
Answer:
7
Explanation:
meow
A company reports the following: Cost of goods sold $5,058,900 Average inventory 328,500 Round your answers to one decimal place. a. Determine the inventory turnover. Assume a 365-day year. fill in the blank 1 15.4 b. Determine the number of days' sales in inventory. Assume a 365-day year.
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
a. Inventory turnover
= Cost of goods sold ÷ average inventory
= $5,058,900 ÷ 328,500
= 15.4 times
b. The number of days' sales in inventory is
= Total number of days in a year ÷ inventory turnover ratio
= 365 ÷ 15.4
= 23.70 days
We simply applied the above formula so that the correct value could come
And, the same is to be considered
Suppose a State of California bond will pay $1,000 eight years from now. If the going interest rate on these 8-year bonds is 5.4%, how much is the bond worth today?
a. $651.60
b. $684.18
c. $718.39
d. $754.31
e. $792.02
Answer: $651.60
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed that a State of California bond will pay $1,000 eight years from now and that the going interest rate on these 8-year bonds is 5.4%.
The worth of the bond today will then be:
FV = $1000
N = 8
I/Y = 5.4% = 0.054
We would use the formula:
= FV / (1+r)^(-N)
= $1000 / (1+0.054)^8
= $651.60
If the spending power of NAFTA consumers increased to $7.5 trillion and the NAFTA share changed to 17.5% of all combined spending power of NAFTA and the European Union, what is the increased spending power of the EU? Round to the nearest tenth of a trillion dollars
Answer: $35.3 trillion
Explanation:
NAFTA Spending power = $7.5 trillion
The spending power of the European Union will be denoted by E while the combined spending power will be denoted by E + N.
N = 17.5% of (E + N)
N = 17.5 / 100 (E + N)
100N = 17.5E + 17.5N
100N - 17.5N = 17 5E
82.5N = 17.5E
E = 4.7N
E = 4.7(7.5)
E = $35.3 trillion
A loan commitment of $4.43 million with an up-front fee of 60 basis points and a back-end fee of 35 basis points. The take-down on the loan is 40 percent. Calculate the total fees you will pay on this loan commitment.
Answer:
Total fees paid = $2,700,085
Explanation:
Given:
Loan Amount = $4,430,000
Up-Front basis fee = 60 points
Back-end fee = 35 points
Take down = 40 %
Computation:
Up-Front basis fee = $4,430,000 x 0.0060
Up-Front basis fee = $26,580
Back-end fee = $4,430,000 x 0.0035
Back-end fee = $15,505
Take down amount = $4,430,000 x 40%
Take down amount = $1,772,000
So
Total fees paid = [$4,430,000 - $1,772,000] + $26,580 + $15,505
Total fees paid = $2,700,085