Un tren emite un sonido a 480hz determina la frecuencia que percibe el observador cuando el observador se aleja a 12m/s del tren que ha quedado en reposo velocidad del sonido en el aire 340m/s

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

La frecuencia que percibe el observador es 463 Hz.

Explanation:

El efecto Doppler se define como el cambio de frecuencia aparente de una onda producida por el movimiento relativo de la fuente respecto a su observador. En otras palabras, este efecto es el cambio en la frecuencia percibida de cualquier movimiento ondulatorio cuando el emisor y el receptor, u observador, se desplazan uno respecto a otro.

La siguiente expresión se considera el caso general del efecto Doppler:

[tex]f'=f*\frac{v+-vR}{v-+vE}[/tex]

Donde:

f’, f: Frecuencia percibida por el receptor y frecuencia emitida por el emisor respectivamente. Su unidad de medida en el Sistema Internacional (S.I.) es el Hertz (Hz), que es la unidad inversa del segundo (1 Hz = 1 s-1) v: Velocidad de propagación de la onda en el medio. Es constante y depende de las características del medio.  En este caso se considera que la velocidad del sonido en el aire es de 340 m/s vR, vE: Velocidad del receptor y del emisor respectivamente. Su unidad de medida en el S.I. es el m/s ±, ∓:  

Utilizaremos el signo +:

En el numerador si el receptor se acerca al emisor

En el denominador si el emisor se aleja del receptor

Utilizaremos el signo -:

En el numerador si el receptor se aleja del emisor

En el denominador si el emisor se acerca al receptor

En este caso:

f= 480 Hzv= 340 m/svR= 12 m/s (el receptor es el observador)vE=0 (el emisor es el tren, que se encuentra en reposo)

Y como el receptor se aleja del emisor, la expresión del efecto Doppler queda determinada como:

[tex]f'=480 Hz*\frac{340 m/s-12 m/s}{340 m/s-+0 m/s}[/tex]

Resolviendo se obtiene:

[tex]f'=480 Hz*\frac{340 m/s-12 m/s}{340 m/s}[/tex]

[tex]f'=480 Hz*\frac{328 m/s}{340 m/s}[/tex]

f'= 463 Hz

La frecuencia que percibe el observador es 463 Hz.


Related Questions

Newton's first law states that objects do not change their velocity unless acted upon
by an outside force. When throwing a ball the ball initially accelerates from the force
provided by your arm and then begins to slow down.
What force(s) are responsible for the deceleration of the ball?

Answers

Answer:

Air resistance/Drag (this is the proper term for air resistance) or gravity or friction

It depends on the direction and if you throw it across a surface or if you throw it straight upwards.

I hope this helps!!

Answer:

Newton's first law: An object at rest remains at rest, or if in motion, remains in motion at a constant velocity unless acted on by a net external force.

Explanation:

A uniform electric field exists in a region between two oppositely charged plates. An electron is released from rest at the surface of the negatively charged plate and strikes the surface of the opposite plate, 2.0 cm away, in a time 1.5 x 10-8 s. The speed of the electron in millions m/sec as it strikes the second plate is: A. 13.3 B. 133 C. 2.67 D. 26.7 E. 534

Answers

Answer:

A. 13.3

Explanation:

First, we find the velocity of the electron in meters/sec, as follows:

[tex]v = \frac{d}{t}\\[/tex]

v = velocity of electron = ?

d = distance between plates = 2 cm = 0.02 m

t = time elapsed = 1.5 x 10⁻⁸ s

Therefore, using these values in the equation, we get:

[tex]v = \frac{0.02\ m}{1.5\ x\ 10^{-8}\ s}\\\\v = 1333333.33\ m/s[/tex]

Now, we convert this to million m/s:

[tex]v = (1333333.33\ m/s)\frac{1\ million\ m}{100000\ m}\\\\v =13.3\ million\ m/s[/tex]

Therefore, the correct answer is:

A. 13.3

Assignment: Can you identify various forces and instances in which electrostatic and magnetic forces occur​

Answers

Answer:

Magnetic force, attraction or repulsion that arises between electrically charged particles because of their motion. It is the basic force responsible for such effects as the action of electric motors and the attraction of magnets for iron. Electric forces exist among stationary electric charges; both electric and magnetic forces exist among moving electric charges. The magnetic force between two moving charges may be described as the effect exerted upon either charge by a magnetic field created by the other.

Please help Solve! I need help!

Question:
Jermaine runs exactly 2 laps around a 400-meter track. What is the displacement?

Multiple choice answers (I need help I don't understand I don't know what the answer is PLEASE HELP ME):
a. 200
b. 800
c. 400
d. 0

Answers

D

Explanation

Given,

Distance covered in 1 lap = 400m

= Distance covered in 2 laps = 400 × 2

=800m

If Jermaine runs 2 whole laps, she comes back to her starting point.

So the answer is 0m

Please answer this so you get the brainlist

Answers

Answer: Potential Energy

Explanation:

This picture is potential energy as the boulder is not quite moving yet, although due to the hill the boulder has the Potential to move when it is pushed down the hill.

When a pendulum is at the center position, what is true of the kinetic and potential energy?
A.
Both potential energy and kinetic energy are at their minimum values.
B.
Both potential energy and kinetic energy are at their maximum values.
X c.
Potential energy is maximum and kinetic energy is minimum.
D.
Kinetic energy is maximum and potential energy is minimum.

Answers

Answer:

C is the answer to your question

Answer:

D.

Kinetic energy is maximum and potential energy is minimum.

Explanation:

what are the four qualities required in a healty relationship?​

Answers

Answer:

Honesty. ...

Compromise. ...

Individuality. ...

Good communication. ...

Anger control. ...

Fighting fair.

Answer:

Healthy Relationships

Mutual respect. Respect means that each person values who the other is and understands the other person's boundaries.

Trust. Partners should place trust in each other and give each other the benefit of the doubt.

Honesty. ...

Compromise. ...

Individuality. ...

Good communication. ...

Anger control. ...

Fighting fair.

True or False : 0°K=-273.15° C and 0°C (Celsius) = 273.150K

Answers

Answer:

TRUE

Explanation:

How does current flow in a standard DC circuit?


Changing direction at a regular frequency.

Directly to the resistor and back.

From the positive to the negative terminal.

From the negative to the positive termina

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Exercising at light, moderate, or vigorous level is referring to the
a
frequency
b
intensity
c
time
d
type

Answers

Answer is in the file below

tinyurl.com/wpazsebu

A circuit has two batteries and a resistor as shown. In the figure, the terminal voltage of the 12 V battery is closest to _____.
a. 15.6 V
b. 13.2 V
c. 8.4 V
d. 10.8 V
e. 9.6 V

Answers

Answer:

a 15.6voltz

i Hope this helps

How much thermal energy is absorbed when 145 g of water at 23ºC is heated until it boils and turns into vapour?

Answers

Answer:

the thermal energy absorbed is 46,893 J

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the water, m = 145 g = 0.145 kg

initial temperature of the water,  t₁ = 23 ⁰C

final temperature of the water, t₂ = 100 ⁰C

specific heat capacity of water, c = 4,200 J/kg.⁰C

The thermal energy absorbed is calculated as;

H = mcΔt

H = 0.145 x 4,200 x (100 - 23)

H = 46,893J

Therefore, the thermal energy absorbed is 46,893J

What causes "changing" motion?
Balanced forces
Unbalanced Forces
Steady Motion
The force​

Answers

Answer:listen to class

Explanation:

-1

Answer:

Unbalanced Forces

Explanation:

According to the Newton's First law,  it states that an object either remains at rest or continues to move at a constant velocity, unless it is acted upon by an external force. The answer is Unbalanced Forces

Hola!!!

what is meant by Multiverse???

.

.



.

.


.



.


.
anyone here??​

Answers

Explanation:

group of multiple universes

these universes comprise everything that exists: the entirety of space, time, matter, energy, information, and the physical laws and constants that describe them.

It means like multiple universes, or dimensions.

Determine the momentum of a 13,000kg semi driving at 30 m/s

Answers

Answer:

390000

Explanation:

The momentum is huge. You wouldn't want this thing to hit you.

Momentum = m*v

m = 13000 kg

v = 30 m/s

Momentum = 13000 * 30

Momentum = 390000 kg m/s

which term describes the wave phenomenon in the image

Answers

Answer:  (Next time put the Image but I know what u talkin bout)

wave changes its path from its initial direction so this phenomenon is known as Refraction of wave

Explanation:

When wave travels from one medium to other medium the due to change in the speed of the wave propagation it deviates from its initial path.

The deviation of the wave from its initial path is known as refraction of wave

Here we can see that wave incident on medium 1 with some angle with the boundary

Then it enters into other medium and then travels in other direction

So here wave changes its path from its initial direction so this phenomenon is known as Refraction of wave

An arrow is shot at an angle of 35° and a velocity of 50 m/s. How long does it take to return to its original starting height?

Answers

Answer:

4.02 s

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Angle of projection (θ) = 35°

Initial velocity (u) = 50 m/s

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 10 m/s²

Time of flight (T) =?

The time of flight of the arrow can be obtained as follow:

T = 2uSineθ / g

T = 2 × 35 × Sine 35 / 10

T = 70 × 0.5736 / 10

T = 7 × 0.5736

T = 4.02 s

Therefore, the time taken for the arrow to return is 4.02 s

Answer all of these questions and you will get the brain list

Answers

Answer:

1. Mechanical energy = 298.4 Joules.

2. Mechanical energy = 2140 Joules.

3. Mechanical energy = 0.2838 Joules.

Explanation:

Kinetic energy can be defined as an energy possessed by an object or body due to its motion.

Mathematically, kinetic energy is given by the formula;

[tex] K.E = \frac{1}{2}MV^{2}[/tex]

Where;

K.E represents kinetic energy measured in Joules.

M represents mass measured in kilograms.

V represents velocity measured in metres per seconds square.

Potential energy can be defined as an energy possessed by an object or body due to its position.

Mathematically, potential energy is given by the formula;

[tex] P.E = mgh[/tex]

Where,

P.E represents potential energy measured in Joules.

m represents the mass of an object.

g represents acceleration due to gravity measured in meters per seconds square.

h represents the height measured in meters.

Given the following data;

1. Kinetic energy = 182.2 J

Potential energy = 116.2 J

To find the mechanical energy;

Mechanical energy = kinetic energy + potential energy

Mechanical energy = 182.2 + 116.2

Mechanical energy = 298.4 Joules.

2. Mass = 40kg

Velocity = 3m/s

Height = 5m

We know that acceleration due to gravity is equal to 9.8m/s²

To find the mechanical energy;

We would determine the kinetic and potential energy respectively.

K.E = ½mv²

K.E = ½*40*3²

K.E = 20*9

K.E = 180 Joules.

P.E = mgh

P.E = 40*9.8*5

P.E = = 1960 Joules

Mechanical energy = K.E + P.E

Mechanical energy = 180 + 1960

Mechanical energy = 2140 Joules.

3. Mass = 0.002kg

Height = 3m

Velocity = 15m/s

To find the mechanical energy;

K.E = ½mv²

K.E = ½*0.002*15²

K.E = 0.001*225

K.E = 0.225 Joules.

P.E = mgh

P.E = 0.002*9.8*3

P.E = = 0.0588 Joules

Mechanical energy = K.E + P.E

Mechanical energy = 0.225 + 0.0588

Mechanical energy = 0.2838 Joules.

HELP YALL!!

Which nucleus completes the following equation?

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Chlorine institute

16+1=17

CI has 17 in the bottom.

Answer:C

Explanation:

A neighborhood in a small Texas town had to be evacuated because the
houses were sinking due to a problem in the aquifer. What is the most
likely cause of this problem?
‼️‼️‼️ PLS HELP ‼️‼️‼️

Answers

Explanation:

Groundwater pumping and land subsidence because when compressing,squeezing or accompanying of soils in some aquifer systems can chaperon or accompanying an drastic groundwater pumping and it's far by the solitary largest caise of subsidence . Execissve pumping of such aquifer systems has ensue in permanent subsidence and regarding to ground obertion . hope that I helped you and good luck

Read the article Watering Livestock with Renewable Energy.

Why does it make sense for ranchers to use renewable energy to pump water?

Animals do not need water during the summer.
In most of the United States, there is not enough wind to run pumping systems.
Solar energy is strongest in the winter, when water is needed for animals and crops.
Wind and solar energy help save money and reduce air pollution.

Answers

Answer:

D. Wind and solar energy help save money and reduce air pollution.

Explanation:

Answer:

d

Explanation:

edge 2021

Question 9 of 10
How many carbon (C) atoms are in a molecule of CH20?
A. 3
B. 1
C. 2
D. 4

(answer-1)

Answers

Answer:

I believe the correct answer is B.." 1 "

Explanation:

hope it helps! ;)

a = F/m is an explanation of
in  Physics

Answers

Answer:

The equation a=F/m or the acceleration is equal to the net force of an object divided by that object's mass, is an equation derived and explained by Sir Issac Newton's second law of motion. Newton's second law of motion states that the force of an object is equal to the mass times the acceleration of that object.

reason why the clinical thermometer has a long cylindrical bulb and not spherical bulb​

Answers

Answer: One of the factors of the rate of heat transfer is the amount of surface area contact of the thermometer and the object whose temperature is being measured. By using a cylindrical bulb, rather than a spherical bulb, the time to get an accurate temperature is reduced. hope this helps. Can u give me brainliest

Explanation:

Answer:

it is because by using a cylindrical bulb,rather than a spherical bulb,the time to get to an accurate temperature is reduced. If you place the bulb of a mercury thermometer made of glass in boiling water you can see that the column of the mecury falls before rising

Some people today claim the Earth is flat. Produce an argument to prove that the
Earth is not flat.

Answers

It’s not flat because how can we be 3D when our planet is flat

Answer:

i mean i think it is. we have no real pics of the earth they are all fake. And the moon landing was fake. the usa flag was blowing but there is no wind in space . its all fake

Explanation:

11. All objects gain or release heat at the same rate. *

Answers

The statement is false.


A bat with a mass of 0.35 kg travels at a rate of 15 m/s. What is the animal's momentum?

Answers

Answer:

momentum= mass x velocity = 0.35x15= 5.25kgm/s

When a lift is accelerating downward that a=g then the net force acting on the object is: (a)F=0N (b)F=mg (c)F=w-mg (d) F=w_ma

Answers

Answer:

the answers the correct one is A

 F = 0

Explanation:

To find the net force we must apply Newton's second law

           F -W = ma

           

where the upward direction is positive, they indicate that the acceleration is equal to = - g

           F = W - m g

the weight of a body of W = mg

   we substitute

           F = mg - mg

           F = 0

The check the answers the correct one is A

PLEASE HELP!!!!!!!!!!!!!

a. A light wave travels through glass (n=1.5) at an angle of 28°. What angle does it have when
it passes from the glass into water (n = 1.33)?


B. Draw a ray diagram to locate the image of the object below. Write one or two sentences to describe the type of image, it’s size relative to the object, and it’s position with respect to the lens.

C. An object is located 94.0 cm from a concave mirror. The focal length is 34.0 cm. What is the image distance? Is the image real or virtual??

D. An Object is located 65.0 cm from a concave lens. The image distance is -11.8 cm. What is the magnification?

E. For a person who is nearsighted, seeing objects that are far away is difficult. The light from these objects does not get focused far enough back in the eye. Write one or two sentences to identify the type of lens that can be used to correct nearsightedness and describe why it works.

PLEAAAASE HELP MEEE

Answers

Answer:

A. The angle with which the light passes from glass into water is approximately 31.97°

B. The image formed is, real, inverted, and smaller than the object

C. The image distance is 53.2[tex]\overline 6[/tex] cm

The image is real

D. The magnification is approximately 0.182

E. The type of lens required is a concave lens which corrects the focus of a powerful eye lens or a long eyeball

Explanation:

The given parameters for the light wave are;

The refractive index of the glass medium, n₁ = 1.5

The angle of incidence of the light, θ₁ = 28°

The refractive index of water, n₂ = 1.33

A. Let θ₂ represent the angle with which the light passes from glass into water

Snell's law is mathematically stated as follows;

n₁·sin(θ₁) = n₂·sin(θ₂)

According to Snell's law, we have;

1.5 × sin(28°) = 1.33 × sin(θ₂)

sin(θ) = (1.5 × sin(28°))/1.33 = 0.52947920615

∴ θ₂ = arcsin(0.52947920615) ≈ 31.97°

The angle with which the light passes from glass into water, θ₂ ≈ 31.97°

B. Please find attached the drawing of the image created with Microsoft Visio

From the drawing, we have that the image formed is real inverted smaller than the object and between the focus and radius of curvature

C. The location of the object from the mirror, u = 94.0 cm

The focal length of the mirror, f = +34.0 cm

The mirror formula for a concave mirror is given as follows;

[tex]\dfrac{1}{f} = \dfrac{1}{u} + \dfrac{1}{v}[/tex]

Therefore, we have;

[tex]\dfrac{1}{34.0} = \dfrac{1}{94.0} + \dfrac{1}{v}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{1}{v} = \dfrac{1}{34.0} - \dfrac{1}{94.0} = \dfrac{15}{799}[/tex]

[tex]\therefore \dfrac{v}{1} = v =\dfrac{799}{15} = 56.2\overline 6[/tex]

The image distance, v = 799/15 = 53.2[tex]\overline 6[/tex] cm

Therefore the image is in front of the mirror, which is a real image

The image is real

D. The given parameters of the object and lens are;

The distance of the object from the lens, u = 65.0 cm

The distance of the image formed from the lens, i = -18 cm

The magnification, M, is given as follows;

[tex]M = \dfrac{-v}{u}[/tex]

Therefore;

[tex]M = \dfrac{-(-11.8)}{65.0} = \dfrac{59}{325} \approx 0.18153846153[/tex]

The magnification, M ≈ 0.182

E. For a person who is near sighted, the light from objects from distant location are almost parallel and are brought to a focus in front of the retina and therefore, they appear blurred

The use of a concave lens is required to correct nearsightedness as it causes the light to appear come from a point before the focus such that the divergent rays of the object refracted through the concave lens comes to a focus at the.

What is a fact about incline planes?

Answers

they are incline hope this helps!
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