Use the terms below to describe the information given in the punnet square.
A. Genotype
B. Phenotype
D. Offspring
C. Allele
The mechanical advantage of a machine is the number of times it a. multiplies the resistance force. b. multiplies the effort force. c. changes the direction of the effort force. d. changes the direction of the resistance force.
The force or speed of a machine is multiplied by its mechanical advantage. It is a figure (without units) that indicates how many times the apparatus multiplies a force (or speed). I. M. A. An ideal machine's mechanical advantage is the optimal mechanical advantage. Thus option A is correct.
What is the mechanical advantage of a machine?The ratio of load to effort is referred to as a machine's mechanical advantage. The efficiency of a machine is due to its mechanical advantage. Effort/Load = Mechanical Advantage. The mechanical advantage M A is equal to F 0 F I where F 0 is the output force and F I is the input force.
Therefore, multiplies the resistance force.
Learn more about mechanical advantage here:
https://brainly.com/question/16617083
#SPJ1
Interpret the Punnett square for Cross #2 to determine the predicted ratio of black, chocolate, and yellow puppies in the F1 generation.
People have been involved with the raising and breeding of domesticated plants…
According to the information, the ratio of black, chocolate, and yellow puppies in the F1 generation is found to be 3: 1: 4.
What is Punnett square?The Punnett square may be defined as a type of table through which all of the possible outcomes for a genetic cross between two individuals with known genotypes are given.
When a yellow female with genotype Bbee is crossed with a black male with genotype BbEe. It produces offspring with the genotypes BBEe, BbEe, BBee, Bbee, BbEe, bbEe, Bbee, and bbee in the F1 generation. But the phenotype of yellow is determined by the presence of homozygous ee allele. While black color B is dominant over the chocolate color, b.
Therefore, according to the information, the ratio of black, chocolate, and yellow puppies in the F1 generation is found to be 3: 1: 4.
To learn more about Punnett square, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/3522181
#SPJ1
A radioactive element has a half-life of 2,000 years. If a sample of this element begins with a mass of 100 grams, how long would you have to wait for the mass to decrease to 25 grams?
Therefore, a half-life of 2000 years saying that 100 grams will decompose to 50 grams in 2000 years. That 50 g will decompose to the requested 25 grams in another 2000 years. 2,000 + 2,000 = 4,000 years are required.
Describe element.Elements are substances that cannot further breakdown as a result of any chemical reaction. There are a certain number of protons in each element's atom.
Which elements are important?Since they make the organic compounds that are present in all living things, chemical elements are crucial to living things. Carbon is the primary element in all organic compounds, including lipids, nucleic acids, proteins, and carbohydrates.
To know more about element visit :
https://brainly.com/question/13329948
#SPJ1
According to Gordon all port which type of personality traits are the most dominant
According to Gordon Allport, the type of personality trait that is the most dominant is the central trait or the basic trait.
What is trait?This refers to a distinctive quality or character of a person. For example curiosity, fair, and dark. etc.
Gordon Allport is a psychologist and personality theorist. He divided personality traits into three categories: cardinal, central, and secondary. According to Allport, the most dominant type of personality trait is the central trait, also called as the "basic trait."
These traits are fundamental to a person's character and shape their overall personalities, such as honesty, kindness, and intelligence. Cardinal traits, on the other hand, are rare and extremely influential traits that shape a person's entire life and behavior, such as religious devotion or political ideology. Secondary traits are less important and more specific, such as being punctual or having a sense of humor.
Learn more about personality traits on
https://brainly.com/question/29497427
#SPJ1
Which statement describes an environmental consequence of sustainable land use?
Building a park instead of more housing may be unpopular with residents.
When common lands are protected, land degradation slowly disappears.
Residents praise community leaders for preserving land for a new park.
If common land use is restricted, it can slow down the economy.
The statement that describes an environmental consequence of sustainable land use is that If common land use is restricted, it can slow down the economy. That is option D.
What is sustainable land use?Sustainable land use ensures the fair and balanced distribution of land, water, biodiversity and other environmental resources among the various competing demands to meet current and future human needs.
Therefore, although the practice of sustainable land use is important, it can slow down the economy of the country as there would be decrease in competition in land space used for agricultural production.
Learn more about agriculture here:
https://brainly.com/question/26177941
#SPJ1
4
5
6
7
8
Which statement is the best example of how living things play a role in the water cycle?
O A plant's roots absorb water from nearby soil.
O Rainwater collects in a puddle on the ground.
OA bird passes over a body of water when flying to its nest.
OA large seaweed alters the direction of water as it flows in the ocean.
A plant's roots absorb water from the nearby soil. This is the best example of how living things play a role in the water cycle. Thus, the correct option is A.
What is Water cycle?The water cycle is the biogeochemical cycle which shows the continuous movement of water within the Earth and its surrounding atmosphere. Water cycle is a complex system that includes many different processes such as evaporation, precipitation. Liquid water evaporates into the form of water vapor, condenses back to form clouds, and precipitates back to the earth in the form of rain and snow particles.
Plants absorb water from the soil. The water then moves from the roots through the stems to the leaves of the plant. Once, this water reaches the leaves, some of it evaporates from the leaves, adding to the amount of water vapor in the atmosphere. This process of evaporation through the plant leaves surface is called transpiration.
Therefore, the correct option is A.
Learn more about Water cycle here:
https://brainly.com/question/1151425
#SPJ1
PLEASE I NEES THIS TODAY WILL GIVE THANKS AND BRAINLIEST
Answer:
The wave are following the oscillate wave
Explanation:
1. (a) List the 5 conservation related conventions. (b) Which one of these conventions is more embracing? Give reasons for your answer in relation to ecology
The five conservation related conventions are:
1. Convention on Biological Diversity
2. Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora
3. Convention on Migratory Species
4. Ramsar Convention on Wetlands
5. Convention on the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources
The Convention on Biological Diversity is the most embracing of these conventions, as it provides the most comprehensive coverage of conservation related issues. Its focus is on the conservation of biodiversity, sustainable use of resources, and the fair and equitable sharing of benefits arising from the use of genetic resources. Additionally, it provides strategies and commitments to ensure that exploitation of living resources is done with sustainability and responsibility, bringing it into line with the principles and goals of ecological conservation.
Some individuals in a bird species have brighter feathers than others. The bright-feathered birds more easily attract mates and reproduce more often. Eventually, the bright-feathered birds will
die out in the population
attract fewer mates for reproduction
lose their brighter feathers
become the dominant bird in the population
Brighter feathers, however, give male birds a reproductive advantage and assist them attract female birds for mating. Because of this, populations of birds with brighter plumage continue to exist despite having a higher risk of being eaten by a predator.
Which of the following statements best describes why some birds have colorful feathers?They are used to entice prospective partners. Birds may recognize their own species by using colors and patterns. Birds can camouflage themselves against predators by using different colors. When courting, colors are utilized to draw attention (ie: courtship displays).
Explain the reason(s) for some animals' vivid coloring using at least two instances.Some animals are colored for physical protection, and some frogs can change the color of their skin to regulate their body temperature. Pigments in the skin of some animals prevent sunburn.
To know more about birds visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/9282402
#SPJ1
Answer: Its D- become the dominant bird in the population
Explanation: I got it right on the test
HELP LIMITED TIME ASAP!!!!!!!!!!
Using electricity sparingly in your home is beneficial for the
environment because it:
Select one:
1, increases the amount of greenhouse gases emitted into the atmosphere.
2, increases the rate of plant growth
3, increases levels of oxygen in the atmosphere.
4, reduces the amount of greenhouse gases emitted into the atmosphere.
Your requirement for electricity decreases as your home's energy efficiency rises, reducing your dependence on carbon-intensive power plants, and reducing the number of greenhouse gases emitted into the atmosphere, hence option 4 is correct.
How does electricity affect the greenhouse?This lowers the plant's demand from your house, which helps the environment by lowering carbon dioxide emissions and lessening atmospheric emissions of greenhouse gases.
This rise is the result of the air's carbon and oxygen being combined to create CO2 during the burning of coal or oil.
Therefore, greenhouse gas concentrations have increased due to human activity, hence option 4 is correct.
Learn more about greenhouses, here:
https://brainly.com/question/13475874
#SPJ1
The graph shows the line of best fit for data in a scatterplot.
What does the line of best fit indicate about the correlation between the variables?
Answer: B
Explanation: Trust
A division is always associated with _____.
A. plants
B. animals
C. plants or animals
D. plants and animals
Division is a biological categorization level that is used to categorize or research plants. Consequently, a division must be related to plants.
What does biological classification imply?Living creatures are categorized by scientists based on their biological characteristics. Organisms are grouped based on how similar they are. In the past, similarity was determined by examining the physical characteristics of an organism, but modern classification uses a variety of techniques, including genetic analysis.
Which are the three categories used in biology?As according similarities and differences, recognized species are divided into several groupings or taxa, which is the definition of classification. Phylogenetic classifications, Natural classifications, & Artificial classifications are the three categories of categorization.
To know more about biological classification visit :
https://brainly.com/question/11136571
#SPJ1
6. Use your understanding of the Big Idea to explain which cell below converts the most
food into energy and why. Justify your answer.
Answer:
cell B
Explanation:
it has more mitochondria therefore more metabolism
Helpppppppp plsss it’s due at 11:59
The component of a vaccine that makes it effective is the antigen.
What is a Vaccine?
A vaccine is a biological preparation that induces active acquired immunity to a specific disease. It contains an agent that resembles an infective microorganism and is frequently composed of weakened or killed forms of the microbe, its toxins, or one of its surface proteins. Vaccines are intended to stimulate the body's own immune system in order to protect the individual from future infection or disease.
11) An antigen is a substance that causes the body to produce antibodies when it enters the body. These antibodies help the body recognize and fight the antigen if it enters the body again.
12) A vaccination is a way of introducing a weakened or killed version of a particular virus, bacteria, or toxin into the body. This weak or dead version of the virus, bacteria, or toxin stimulates the body's natural defense system to produce antibodies that are specific to that virus, bacteria, or toxin. These antibodies can then recognize and fight off the real virus, bacteria, or toxin if the body is ever exposed to it, thus preventing the individual from getting the disease. This is known as active immunity. The immunity created by the vaccination is typically long-lasting, and in many cases, lifelong.
To know more about vaccine,
brainly.com/question/625596
#SPJ1
7. Photosynthesis is impossible at a depth of 1000 m because: A it is too hot B only blue light penetrates this far C no light penetrates this far D it is too cold 8. Which of the following is not true about the viscosity of water? A if it were more viscous the heart would not be able to move the blood through the blood vessels B if it were less viscous the organelles would not be suspended in the cytoplasm C if it were less viscous the heart would not be able to move blood through the blood vessels D if it were more viscous the organelles would be damaged in the cytoplasm 9. The high surface tension of water is due to: A unbalanced hydrogen bonding in the body of the water B balanced hydrogen bonding in the body of the water C balanced hydrogen bonding at the surface of the water D unbalanced hydrogen bonding at the surface of the water 10. One benefit of ice being less dense than water is: A water freezes from the top down and water is insulated under the ice B water freezes from the top down and the water under the ice is cooled more quickly C water freezes from the bottom up and the remaining water cools more slowly D water freezes from the bottom up and the remaining water cools more quickly
Answer:
bh
Explanation:
Answer: The answer for 7 is C no light penetrates that far
8 d
9 D
10 A
Explanation:
New combinations of DNA can be formed from several sources in the
genetic material passed from parents to offspring including mutations
caused by environmental factors, errors during replication, and meiosis.
Choose one of the above factors and describe how it specifically leads to a
new combination of DNA.
Your answer
Meiosis is the common factor which is responsible for the production of new combinations or recombination in the organisms which reproduce through sexual mode of reproduction.
What is Meiosis?Meiosis is a special type of cell division which occurs in the germ cells in organisms which reproduce through sexual mode of reproduction. These organisms produce the gametes, such as sperms or egg cells. Meiosis involves two rounds of division which ultimately result into formation of four daughter cells with only one copy of each chromosome.
Recombination or new combination results when two molecules of DNA exchange pieces of their genetic material with each other. One of the most common examples of recombination can be observed during meiosis specifically, during the prophase I stage, when homologous chromosomes line up in pairs and swap some segments of their DNA.
Learn more about Meiosis here:
https://brainly.com/question/29383386
#SPJ1
Which class of drugs reduces pain?
Steroids
Hallucinogens
Depressants
Narcotics
Answer:
Narcotics
Explanation:
Narcotics, or otherwise commonly known as opioids are massively known for pain relief. There's opioid epidemic here in US b/c people are abusing the drug at extremely alarming rates. You might have heard of codeine, morphine and fentanyl, these are some of the most potent and dangerous drugs if used without proper prescription.
*worth 15 points, will give brainliest*
Cystic fibrosis Is a recessive disease that causes damage to the digestive system, lungs, and other organs of the body. Cystic fibrosis is the result of deletion mutations that are inherited from both parents. Which of the sample chromosomes shows an example of a deletion mutation?
RSTUV-XYZ ----> RSTUUV-XYZ
RSTUV-XYZ ----> STUV-XY
RSTUV-XYZ ----> RUTSV-XYZ
RSTUV-XYZ ----> KLRSTUV-XYZ
If Cystic fibrosis is the result of deletion mutations that are inherited from both parents, then the sample chromosome that shows an example of a deletion mutation is B. RSTUV-XYZ ----> STUV-XY.
What is a deletion genetic mutation?A deletion genetic mutation can be defined as an alteration in the genetic material of the cell of an individual associated with the loss of one or more nucleotides in the original sequence.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that a deletion genetic mutation is caused by the loss of nucleotides in the DNA.
Learn more about a deletion genetic mutation here:
https://brainly.com/question/12389628
#SPJ1
Which Fisheries are used as a major source of protein
Plain
Coastal
Hilly
Desert
Carps, tilapia, catfish, and milkfish are particularly significant as protein sources for low-income families in developing nations. Freshwater finfish and tiny marine finfish species from the catch fisheries are also essential.
Which fisheries are the main sources of protein for Mcq?Pisciculture is the proper response. Pisciculture is the practice of rearing fish in ponds or tanks for human consumption. Tilapia, salmon, carp, and catfish are the most significant species that are raised on a global scale.
What are the top three places to find fish?Long-chain omega-3 fatty acids, iodine, vitamin D, and calcium are just a few of the vital nutrients that can only be found in fish. Fish, one of the most significant sources of proteins and micronutrients, could be a powerful tool in the fight against malnutrition in India.
To know more about fisheries visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/19330123
#SPJ1
HELP LIMITED TIME!!!!!!!!!!!!!
The average temperature of Earth has increased approximately
0.8°C in the last one hundred years. Which of the following do
researchers most attribute to this temperature increase?
Select one:
1, the lower amounts of carbon dioxide
2, increased use of fossil fuels
3, increased population in third-world countries
4, the solar flares reaching Earth
Answer: 2 increased use of fossil fuels
1. What does this system do?
lungs and respiratory system allow us to breathe. They bring oxygen into our bodies (called inspiration, or inhalation) and send carbon dioxide out (called expiration, exhalation
What does respiratory system do?The functions of the respiratory system include gas exchange, acid-base balance, phonation, pulmonary defense and metabolism, and handling of bioactive materials.
The respiratory system is responsible for obtaining oxygen and getting rid of carbon dioxide and aiding in the speech production and in sensing odors.
parts of respiratory system:
Nose
Mouth
Throat (pharynx)
Voice box (larynx)
Windpipe (trachea)
Airways (bronchi)
Lungs
Most living things need the oxygen to survive. Oxygen helps organisms grow, reproduce, and turn food into the energy. Humans get oxygen they need by breathing through their nose and mouth into their lungs. Oxygen gives our cells ability to break down food in order to get the energy we need to survive.
learn more about Respiratory system at
brainly.com/question/2619922
#SPJ1
The complete question is :
What does the respiratory system do ?
Define bilateral symmetry and some special divisions that this type of body plan lends itself to. Give five examples of animals that are bilaterally symmetrical.
Answer:
Bilateral symmetry is a type of body plan in which the left and right sides of the body are mirror images of each other. This type of body plan lends itself to special divisions such as head, thorax, and abdomen. Examples of animals that are bilaterally symmetrical include humans, fish, frogs, butterflies, and worms.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
d
How could the matter in a piece of rock at the top of a mountain eventually be incorporated into volcanic lava? Write a short essay showing how the atmosphere, hydrosphere, cryosphere, geosphere, and biosphere are involved in this process.
Both volcanic glass and volcanic rock are produced as lava cools. As part of a powerful volcanic eruption, magma may potentially erupt into the Earth's atmosphere.
What is volcanic eruption?In the form of volcanic rock known as tephra, this magma solidifies in the atmosphere. Tephra is most often known as volcanic ash in the atmosphere.
Volcanoes can spew forth a significant volume of heated lava (a geosphere event), which melts mountain glaciers (a hydrosphere phenomenon).
Therefore, flooding and mudflows (geosphere) might affect settlements along streams downstream from volcanoes (biosphere).
Learn more about volcanoes, here:
https://brainly.com/question/6242155
#SPJ1
Write a summary paragraph discussing this experiment and the results. Use the following questions to help guide the content of your paragraph.
Submit your recorded observations for each step.
Step 1: Burning Candle - record the mass and write your observations
Step 2: Cooling Candle - record the mass and write your observations
Step 3: Tearing paper - record your observations
Step 4: Wet paper - record your observations
Step 5: Burning pieces of paper - record your observations
Step 6: Salt and water in test tube - record your observations
Step 7: Baking soda and vinegar - record your observations
Answer the following questions.
What is the difference between a physical change and a chemical change?
What kind of change occurred in each test? What evidence do you have to support your decision? Be brief, but be sure to defend your conclusion with data.
Answer and ill give brainly
Here the physical changes are seen in the burning candle, cooling candle, tearing paper, wet paper, salt, and water in the test tube, while the chemical reactions are involved in the burning of the paper and the mixing of the vinegar with soda.
What are the physical and chemical changes?The physical change is the change in form, such as when the candle is burned or cooled down, then the wax that is formed has the same properties as the candle, or the paper pieces after being torn have the same properties. Chemical changes involve the formation of new things, such as when paper is burnt, this produces ash with a different chemical nature, and when the vinegar and soda is mixed, it produces a different product.
Hence, here the physical changes are seen in the burning candle, cooling candle, tearing paper, wet paper, salt, and water in the test tube, while the chemical reactions are involved in the burning of the paper and the mixing of the vinegar with soda.
Learn more about the physical and chemical changes here.
https://brainly.com/question/11321843
#SPJ1
Part B
The minerals that make up rocks give them their unique properties. Based on your results, do you think that any of your three rocks have the exact same mineral make up, or are they three different types of rock? Explain your answer.
Rocks doesn't have the exact same mineral make up as they are made of different composition.
How to illustrate the information?A naturally occurring collection of minerals and/or mineraloids is called rock. There is no known chemical makeup of rocks.
Minerals are naturally occurring substances with unique atomic structures, compositions, and chemical and physical properties. Typically, two or more minerals are mixed together through geological processes to form rocks.
Because of their minerals, formation processes, and processes that have affected the rocks since they were formed, various rocks have different properties.
Rocks are composed of minerals and have a wide range of traits or properties. When a rock is ground into a powder, it takes on the color of streak, and a rock's luster indicates how shiny it is. Other characteristics include size, shape, texture, and hardness.
Learn more about rock on:
https://brainly.com/question/25846908
#SPJ1
what type of transport is used for glucose in blood and intenstinal cells
traditional application of biotechnology
Numerous applications of biotechnology exist, including those in medicine, energy production, food processing, waste management, and many others.
Gene therapy, a method to correct genetic defects in an embryo or kid, is a valuable application of biotechnology in the medical industry. Other applications of biotechnology include the usage of various equipment like the ECG and EEG. Similar to energy generation, biomass production falls under the category of biotechnology. Biotechnology is used in enterprises to process food utilizing a variety of scientific methodologies, including engineering techniques. Modern biotech is the controlled manipulation of genes and live tissues to produce new tissue, as opposed to traditional biotech, which uses natural organisms to produce or modify food or other valuable goods for human use.
To know more about biotechnology on
https://brainly.com/question/12301250
what are the main biome elephants are found, an ecosystem and four other types of biomes.
Answer:
Elephants are mainly found in savanna biomes, grassland ecosystems, tropical rainforest biomes, desert biomes, tundra biomes, and temperate deciduous forest biomes.
Explanation:
6. Which process is most responsible for the
formation of sand dunes?
A water erosion
В volcanism
C wind erosion
D glaciation
Answer:
C wind erosion is most responsible for the formation of sand dunes.
Explanation:
Sand dunes are formed when wind blows loose sand from a beach, desert, or other location, and deposits it in a new location. The sand is then shaped by the wind into dunes, which can vary in size and shape depending on the strength and direction of the wind. Water erosion, volcanism, and glaciation can all also contribute to the formation of sand dunes to some extent, but wind erosion is typically the primary process responsible for their formation.