Two trains on parallel tracks are traveling in the same direction. One train starts 10 km behind the other. It overtakes the first train in 2 hours . What is the relative speed of the second train with respect to the first train?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]v'=v_2-v_1=5\frac{km}{h}[/tex]

Explanation:

The relative speed between the trains is given by:

[tex]v'=v_2-v_1[/tex]

v1: speed of the first train

v2: speed of the second train

To find the relative velocity you write the equation of motion of both train by taking into account the information of the statement. The trains have constant velocity. Furthermore, the second train stars 10 km behind the other one. hence you have:

[tex]x=10+v_1t\\\\x=v_2t[/tex]

for t = 2 hours, the positions of both trains are equal, thus you have:

[tex]10+v_1t=v_2t[/tex]

you factor v2 - v1 from the last equation and replace t = 2h:

[tex]10=v_2t-v_1t\\\\10=(v_2-v_1)t\\\\v_2-v_1=\frac{10}{t}=\frac{10}{2}=5 \frac{km}{h}[/tex]

Hence, you have that the relative velocity is:

[tex]v'=v_2-v_1=5\frac{km}{h}[/tex]


Related Questions

Identify the sentence
When you can see both sides of an issue equality we’ll, you find it difficult to take a stand , but some people insist that you take one side or another .

Answers

Answer:

compound-complex sentence. two independent clauses, one dependent clause

which of the following is greater:A.7.8grams per millilitre or 4.1 microgram per microlitre
B.3×10¬²kilograms/cm³ or 3×10¬1 milligrams/cm³

Answers

Answer:

A : 7.8 grams per millilitre

B : 3×10^-2 kilograms/cm^3

who is the founder of pelincilin​

Answers

Answer:

Alexander Fleming

Explanation:

the founder of pelincilin is Alexander Fleming

In the formula V =E ^b d ^a, if V, E and d are the velocity longitudinal waves, bulk modulus of elasticity and density of the gaseous medium respectively, then calculate the values of a and b

Answers

Answer:

[tex]b=\frac{1}{2}[/tex] and [tex]a=-\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

Explanation:

The velocity longitudinal waves depends on the bulk modulus and the density. It is given by the formula:

[tex]V=\sqrt{\frac{\beta }{\rho} }[/tex]

Where V is the velocity , β is the bulk modulus and ρ is the density.

[tex]V=\sqrt{\frac{\beta }{\rho} }\\V=\frac{\beta^\frac{1}{2} }{\rho^\frac{1}{2} } \\V=\beta^\frac{1}{2} \rho^-\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

Therefore comparing with [tex]V =E ^b d ^a[/tex], where V, E and d are the velocity longitudinal waves, bulk modulus of elasticity and density, the values of b and a can be gotten.

Therefore, [tex]b=\frac{1}{2}[/tex] and [tex]a=-\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

Which action can be explained by physics?

Answers

Answer:

Actions that underlie mathematical rules, patterns or probability distributions.

For example how fast something falls at any given point or time.

More complex actions, such as human decision making in single individuals would be way too complicated to describe in physical terms.

But note that there can be physical models of such things as traffic when we can assume statistical knowledge of behavior.

Also physical models are used to plan such things as emergency exits in big stadiums, because many thousands of people can be described as particles flowing under a given pressure.

Every time we can gain good statistical knowledge and can therefore see patterns and rules in action, we can build theoretical models to make predictions and simulations (and games btw)

Since it's fair to say that mathematics is the science of patterns, it is plausible that physical descriptions often come in mathematical formulations, so that it can be understand as an efficient language of physics.

Neighboring disciplines like chemistry relay on physical theories to build on them,and then add shortcuts to fit their needs and interests, generating an own language for their field of study. But physicists may refer to them as anadd-on to physics.

Physics can basically explain all actions wich you can express in numbers.

But note that on a fundamental level physics describes 'how' things work, not necessarily 'why' they do it this way. The source of the basic and most fundamental physical constants and rules remains a mystery till this day.But of course there are theories on that as well, wich mostly can neither be proved or falsified.

The text is my own work and based of my general knowledge and quintessence of lectures on physics and other fields I attended.

(I would really appreciate the brainliest)

According to the Premable to Bill of Rights what is the purpose of the bill of rights guaranteed everyone's rights to stop people from depriving others of their rights

Answers

Answer:

to prevent the government from abusing people's rights

Explanation:

Bill of rights is made up of the first ten amendments to the United States Constitution.

The bill of right include Freedom of religion, speech, press, assembly and petition.

The Right to keep and bear arms in order to maintain a well regulated militia.

The Right to due process of law, freedom from self-incrimination, double jeopardy.

The purpose of this bill is to protect the rights of citizens against infringement from the government,public officials and private citizens.

Both X-rays and gamma rays have higher frequencies than ultraviolet rays
True or False

Answers

Answer:

i believe its True

Explanation:

I’m pretty sure the answer is true

Describe how energy from the sun interact with substances

Answers

Answer:

substances will move faster and become warm to the touch.

Explanation:

when the radiation from the sun comes down and hits substances, the substances absorbs the radiation making them warm. the absorbed energy is transformed into heat energy. this heat energy plays an important role in regulating the temperature of the Earths crust, surface waters, and low atmosphere.

Rachel is looking at a swamp. She sees sandhill cranes swooping by, algae on a pond, small snails, fungi, and some fish. Explain how the organisms Rachel sees are connected and how they all help the swamp ecosystem thrive.

Answers

Answer:

The organisms Rachel see are all inter dependent on one another to survive in the form of a food chain. This relationship helps the swamp ecosystem thrive.

Explanation:

In this swamp ecosystem, the Sandhill crane relies on the fishes for food, Some of the fishes rely on the algae or the snail for food and the snail also rely on the algae for food. This relationship not only serves to nourish the organism above the food chain but serves a general purpose of controlling the ecosystem. The absence of one or more of these organisms, say the algae can offset the ecosystem in a chain reaction that might go as far as affecting the cranes. Also, the absence of algae feeders can lead to an algae boom which might overpower the oxygen concentration in the pond further killing other organisms in the pond that need oxygen for respiration.

The velocity time- graph of a body undergoing uniform acceleration is

Select one:
a. not a straight line
b. straight line parallel to x-axis
c. straight line inclined to x-axis

Answers

I think the answer is b that what i think

2. How much current is in a circuit that includes a 1.5-volt battery and a
bulb with a resistance of 2 ohms?

Answers

Answer:

V = IR

I = V/R

= 1.5 / 2

= 0.75 A

which characteristics are common to amphibians, lemurs, and humans?

vertebrae, tetrapod, hair
amniotic egg, hair, biped
tetrapod, vertebrae
tetrapod, hair

Answers

Let's see what these words mean:

Vertebrae means a backbone as well as an internal skeleton

Hair is the body's way of creating a defense for the skin (and additionally to look bigger)

Tetrapod is a four footed animal

Amniotic egg means that the embryo develops inside an egg.

Biped means using two feet to walk.

Amphibians, lemurs, and humans both have vertebrae and tetrapod. While humans do not walk on four legs it is said that humans are classified as that group

Answer:

A small, lemur-like creature may have been an early ancestor of monkeys, apes, and humans.

Explanation:

Water in the Antarctica usually exists as ice ,making it very difficult to use the water or conduct experiments reqiring the water to be in liquid state .A coffee addicted physisits stationed at a research base requires about 0.8 kg of ice for his coffe on the hour

Answers

Answer:

2730.304 KJ

Explanation:

 How much heat is required to convert 0.8 kg of ice at  -35°C into steam at 100 C?

Given that:

mass of ice (m) = 0.8 kg = 800 g

Initial temperature ([tex]T_i[/tex]) = -35°C = 238 K

final temperature ([tex]T_n[/tex])= 100°C = 373 K

Specific heat of ice ([tex]S_i[/tex]) = 2.108 J/g.K

Specific heat of water ([tex]S_w[/tex]) = 4.18 J/g.K

Latent heat of fusion ([tex]L_f[/tex]) = 334 J/g.

Latent heat of vaporization ([tex]L_v[/tex]) = 2230 J/g.

[tex]\Delta T=T_n-T_i=373-238=135K[/tex]

Total heat (Q) required to increase the temperature of ice from the initial temperature of 238K to final temperature of 373 K is given by the equation:

[tex]Q=m\Delta TS_i+m\Delta TS_w+mL_f+mL_v\\Q=800(135)*2.108+800(135)*4.18+800*334+800*2230\\Q=227664+451440+267200+1784000=2730304J\\Q=2703.304KJ[/tex]

Which scientist was the first to propose the heliocentric model of the universe?

Answers

Answer:

Nicolaus Copernicus

-He was a Mathematician

Explanation:

HIIIIII I NEED HELPPPPPP
You may choose to answer them all, but if you'd like, just answer a few of them :)

1. The unit of electric potential or electromotive force is the _____.
volt
ohm
ampere
franklin

2. In a circuit, a battery is used to _____.
conduct current
slow down current
raise the potential of electrons
convert electrical energy to some other form of energy

3. Why is current supplied to consumers from generating plants in the form of alternating current?

Direct current cannot be generated in the amount necessary to supply enough consumers.
It is a much more efficient mode of transmitting electricity than direct current.
This is the only form that current can be transmitted over the long distances.
It is way too dangerous to transmit direct current to consumers' homes.

4. When you turn on a television, the electrical circuit _____.
closes
opens
does not move

Answers

Answer:

voltraise the potential of electronsIt is a much more efficient mode of transmitting electricity than direct current does not moves

What part of the Milky Way allows for determination of its rotational direction? A. Celestial body B. Galactic body C. Galactic disk D. Two long tails

Answers

Answer: C. Galactic disk

Explanation:

The part of the Milky Way which allows the determination of it rotational direction is known as the Galactic disk. This disc are shaped because they contain gases which are rich and dynamically young. It is also a part of a group of a galaxies disc is a component of disc galaxies, known as spiral galaxies and lenticular galaxies.

Answer:

Galactic disk

Explanation:

Galactic disc's are composed mostly of the galaxy's stars and a gaseous component mostly composed of cool gas and dust. The stellar population of galactic discs tend to exhibit very little random motion with most of its stars undergoing nearly circular orbits about the galactic center. This circular orbit maintains the galaxy's rotation momentum.

The Appalachian mountain range in the Eastern United States was once much taller than the Rocky mountain range in the Western United States. Currently, however, the Appalachian mountain range is much smaller than the Rocky mountain range
What do you think may have caused this change in height?

Answers

erosion

explanation

ik

Answer:

The answer is erosion

Explanation:

I did this before

What is the VR if a slope of length 20 m that rises
to a height of 5 m?

Answers

Answer:

vR= effort distance/ load distance

VR = height / length

VR. = 5/20

VR = 0.25

A drive is driving a car at 36 km per hour. When he applies brake they cause a deceleration of 3 ms-2. If he takes 1s to apply the brakes ______is the distance travelled by the car during this period
A)16.67m
B)16m
C)21.75m
D)15

Answers

Answer:

I would say 16m because of the power some brakes have say if you were to be going at 100 miles it would stop in about 3 seconds.

Arrange the movement/act/organization in ascending order of occurrence. Energy Supply and Environmental Coordination Act Nature Conservancy Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Clean Water Act Federal Water Pollution Control Act Eastern Wilderness Act Water Quality Act Toxic Substances Control Act Clean Air Act Endangered Species Preservation Act ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓

Answers

Answer:

PLATO!!!!! THESE ARE RIGHT!!! OTHERS ARE NOT CORRECT. I JUST GOT IT RIGHT ON PLATO

Explanation:

1. federal water pollution control act

2.nature conservancy

3. clean air act

4. water quality act

5. endangered species preservation act

6. clean water act

7. energy supply and environmental coordination act

8. eastern wilderness act

9. toxic substance act

10. intergovernmental panel on climate change (IPCC).

Why is it important to study rocks?

Answers

Answer:

It is imjportant to study rocks because geology gives an untouvhed pice of our history. Rocks can tell about our past, whether it is weather, animals, plants, tools, climate, or anything else, rocks can help solve world problems.

Walt ran 5 kilometers in 25 minutes going eastward what is his average velocity

Answers

Answer:

1/5 km/min

Explanation:

the formula for velocity is distance/time

so if i plug in the distance and time i get 5/25 or 1/5

Hope this helps!

Which statement is true about the loudness of a sound?

A.) it is directly proportional to the distance of the listener from the source.

B.) it is inversely proportional to the square of the distance of the listener from the source.

C.) it is directly proportional to the square of the distance between the listener from the source.

D.) it is inversely proportional to the distance between the listener from the source.

Answers

Answer:

The Answer is B

Explanation: The loudness is shared among the listener and source

Answer : The correct option is, (B)

Explanation :

There is a direct relation between the loudness of sound and the intensity of sound.

[tex]L=10 log \frac{I}{Ia} }[/tex]  ..........(1)

where,

L = loudness of sound

I = intensity of sound

= intensity of reference

From this we conclude that the loudness is directly proportional to the intensity of the sound.

There is an indirect relation between the intensity of sound and the distance of the listener from the source.

[tex]\frac{I_1 }{I_2 } = (\frac{d_1}{d_2} )^{2}[/tex]   ...................(2)

From this we conclude that the intensity of sound is inversely proportional to the square of the distance of the listener from the source.

From equation (1) and (2) we conclude that the loudness of sound is inversely proportional to the square of the distance of the listener from the source.

Hence, the correct option is, (B)

Where does the rest of the energy 90% go?

Answers

Answer:the 90% is spent performing other functions

Explanation:

how is a runoff created

Answers

Answer:

Runoff occurs when there is more water than land can absorb

Think about the oscillation of the toy shown in the video. when the toy is at the highest point of its motion, its velocity is _____ and its acceleration is _____.

Answers

Answer: i dont really get what u are asking but here is what im guessing u mean.

Explanation:Refer to the diagram shown below.

m = 50 g = 0.05 kg, the mass of the ball

A = 6 cm = 0.06 m, the amplitude

The oscillatory motion relative to the equilibrium position is

x(t) = A cos(ωt)

where

x =  displacement at time t

A = amplitude, 0.06 m

ω = circular frequency

Therefore

x(t) = A cos(ωt)

The velocity function is

v(t) = - ωA sin(ωt)

The maximum velocity occurs when sin(ωt) = 1. Because the maximum velocity is 3.2 m/s, therefore

(ω 1/s)*(0.06 m) = (3.2 m/s)

w = 53.33 1/s

Therefore

x(t) = 0.06 cos(53.33t)

v(t) = 3.2 sin(53.33t)

When the spring is compressed by 4.5 cm (0.045 m) from the equilibrium position, then

0.06 cos(53.33t) = -0.045

cos(53.33t) = -0.75

53.33t = cos⁻¹ (-0.75) = 2.4189

t = 0.0454 s

The velocity when t = 0.0454 s is

v = 3.2 sin(53.33*0.0454) = 2.111 m/s

The kinetic energy is

KE = (1/2)*m*v²

    = 0.5*(0.05 kg)*(2.111 m/s)²

    = 0.1114 J

Answer:  0.1114 J

When the toy is at the highest point of its motion, its velocity is zero and its acceleration is negative.

Why is acceleration 0 at the highest point?

Any projectile's instantaneous speed at its maximum height is zero. Because gravity gives the ball the same acceleration on the way up as it does on the way down, the time it takes to reach maximum altitude is the same as the time it takes to return to its launch position.

Because of the -ve acceleration along the vertical direction, velocity decreases until it reaches zero.

The velocity of a projectile is zero at its highest point. A projectile's acceleration is zero at its highest point.

When going up, the acceleration is negative because the speed is decreasing. When going down, the acceleration is negative because it is moving in the opposite direction, down.

Thus, When the toy is at the highest point of its motion, its velocity is zero and its acceleration is negative.

To learn more about an acceleration, follow the link;

https://brainly.com/question/12550364

#SPJ2

The table lists pressure and volume values for a particular gas. Which is the best estimate for the value of V at P = 7.0 × 103 pascals?
P (pascals) V (liters)
5.0 × 103 6.0
1.5 × 104 3.0
2.0 × 104 2.0
2.5 × 104 1.5

Answers

Answer:

2.0 × 104 2.0

Balance the following chemical equations

Answers

Answer:

Enter an equation of a chemical reaction and click 'Balance'. The answer will appear below

Always use the upper case for the first character in the element name and the lower case for the second character.

To enter an electron into a chemical equation use {-} or e

To enter an ion specify charge after the compound in curly brackets: {+3} or {3+} or {3}. Example: Fe{3+} + I{-} =...

Substitute immutable groups in chemical compounds to avoid ambiguity. For instance equation C6H5C2H5 + O2 = C6H5OH + CO2...

Explanation:

Jane is standing directly behind Kevin.

Would Jane be able to attract Kevin's attention by just staring at him?

Yes/ No ...................................

Explain your answ

Answers

Answer:

NO

Explanation:

It is just impossible to know if someone is staring at you while they are standing behind you. UNLESS they turned around OR was able to see them though a mirror of some sort. :)

What is one energy conversion that doesn’t help.


What is the most significant factor in determining kinetic energy?

Answers

Answer:

Mechanical energy is the total energy of the body is made up of scientific energy and potential synergy, these two can be converted into one another without needing help.

The most determining factor of kinetic anergy is speed since it is squared

Explanation:

Mechanical energy is the total energy of the body is made up of scientific energy and potential synergy, these two can be converted into one another without needing help. Kinetic energy is the energy of movement, increasing the speed of the body increases the kinetic energy.

The energy powers an energy from the system configuration when changing to a lower energy configuration this is converted into mechanical energy.

The most determining factor of kinetic anergy is speed since it is squared

Other Questions
Identify the equation of the line with the given slope and Y intercept, 8. Simon's Toy Co. makes plastic blocks that are in the shapeof cubes 3 inches on each edge. How many blocks can beput in a cube-shaped mailing box that measures 15 incheson each edge? Find the probability of drawing a 8 of Diamonds from a 52-card deck given the deck is properly shuffled. Find the volume of the cone below. Round your answer to the nearest tenth if necessary. Use 3.14 for . * PLS show work plz help meeeeeeeeeeeee Calculate the volume of a gas with a pressure of 100 kPa, if its volume at 120 kPa is 1.50 L. Solve for h.0.8h 11.49 = 5.67 + 12.9 15.9h The cell pictured is in metaphase. Which stage of mitosis will the cell be in NEXT?a) anaphase b) telophase c) cytokinesisd) prophase In a study of cell phone usage and brain hemispheric dominance, an Internet survey was e-mailed to 6965 subjects randomly selected from an online group involved with ears. There were 1330 surveys returned. Use a 0.01 significance level to test the claim that the return rate is less than 20%. Use the P-value method and use the normal distribution as an approximation to the binomial distribution. Identify the null hypothesis and alternative hypothesis. A. Upper H 0: pequals0.2 Upper H 1: pless than0.2 B. Upper H 0: pgreater than0.2 Upper H 1: pequals0.2 C. Upper H 0: pequals0.2 Upper H 1: pnot equals0.2 D. Upper H 0: pnot equals0.2 Upper H 1: pequals0.2 E. Upper H 0: pless than0.2 Upper H 1: pequals0.2 F. Upper H 0: pequals0.2 Upper H 1: pgreater than0.2 The test statistic is zequals nothing. (Round to two decimal places as needed.) The P-value is nothing. (Round to three decimal places as needed.) Because the P-value is Which event in the history of the populist movement happen first 4 (5 points)3Solve 3t - 6 = t - 2a) -46b) 29O c) 112d) -2. What is the area of the shape below Solve the system of equation: y = x + 5 ; y = 2x +2 x= ? , y = ?I need this ASAP It's simple Please!!!!!!! The data in the table represents the value of a savings account at the end of each year for 6 years. The relationship between the increasing years and the increasing value of the account is exponential. There israte of change in an exponential relationship. After each year, the value of the account istimes as large as the previous year. Formal education that involves instruction by specially trained teachers who follow officially recognized policies is called....b. school choice.d. tracking.C.home schooling a.schooling A rectangular prism and a square pyramid were joined to form a composite figure. A rectangular prism with a length of 9 inches, width of 9 inches, and height of 5 inches. A square pyramid with triangular sides with a base of 9 inches and height 4 inches. [Not drawn to Scale] What is the surface area of the figure? 261 in.2 333 in.2 405 in.2 477 in.2 Which of these is the BEST source of stem cells and minimizes the risk associated with stem cell transplantation?Select one:a. Stem cells from rejected grafts that initiated an immune response.b. Stem cells preserved from the umbilical cord of the person.c. Stem cells from a donor having the same blood group.d. Stem cells from a donor who is the same age as the patient. What is the value of b in the equation (y Superscript b Baseline) Superscript 4 Baseline = StartFraction 1 Over y Superscript 24 Baseline EndFraction? 20 6 6 20 Write down one counterclaim against the 13th amendment. Then give one reason why that argument is incorrect. Which statements describe a host organism? Check all that apply.A host shares nutrients with a parasite.A host loses nutrients to a parasite.A host obtains nutrients from a parasite.A host is dead when nutrients are taken.A host is alive when nutrients are taken.