Two carts with masses of 4.0 kg and 3.3 kg move toward each other on a
frictionless track with speeds of 5.9 m/s and 4.6 m/s, respectively. The carts stick
together after colliding head-on. Find their final speed. Answer in units of m/s.

Answers

Answer 1

Crash of two vehicles that are moving directly toward each other

What is the final speed?

This is a difficulty with momentum conservation. Each cart has a starting momentum equal to its mass multiplied by its velocity. When they hit and stick together, they become a single unit of combined mass of 4 kg + 5 kg, and their new velocity must account for momentum conservation.

Assume the 4 kilogram cart is coming from the left and the 5 kg cart is coming from the right. This results in a velocity of +12 m/s for the 4 kg cart and a velocity of -9 m/s for the 5 weight cart.

The carts’ early moments are

(4 kg * 12 m/s) = 48 kg * m/s

And

-45 (kg * m)/s = (5 kg * -9 m/s)

This results in a total starting momentum of 48 + (-45) = 3 (kg * m)/s.

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Related Questions

Physics mcq please be sure​

Answers

Answer:

1. c 2.d

Explanation:

we did this in middle school

1. A stone is thrown upwards with an initial velocity of 25 m/s at angle of 30° to the ground a. Show that the vertical component if the velocity at the starting is 12.5 m/s upwards.

Answers

The vertical component of the velocity at the starting is 12.5 m/s upwards.

What is velocity?

Velocity is the direction at which an object is moving and serves as a measure of the rate at which its position is changing as seen from a specific point of view and as measured by a specific unit of time.

In kinematics, the area of classical mechanics that deals with the motion of bodies, velocity is a fundamental idea.

Given that  stone is thrown upwards with an initial velocity of 25 m/s at angle of 30°.

Hence,  the vertical component of the velocity in upward direction = 25 sin30° m/s

= 25 × 1/2 m/s

= 12.5 m/s.

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There is a scale with a basket on it. A brick, brick #1 is placed on the scale. The brick has a mass of 10 kg. What are the two forces acting on the brick?

Answers

Answer:

Weight and reaction.

Explanation:

With respect to Newton's third law of motion, action and reaction have equal magnitude but acts in opposite direction.

Thus, the brick of mass 10 kg has its weight (due to gravitational pull of the earth), which acts downwards through its center of mass. This makes the scale to produce an opposing force of equal magnitude, which acts upwards. These two forces acting in opposite directions balancing each other.

The two forces acting on the brick are: its weight and the reaction from the scale.

how does a longshore current affect a beach?

Answers

Longshore currents are affected by the velocity and angle of a wave. When a wave breaks at a more acute (steep) angle on a beach, encounters a steeper beach slope, or is very high, longshore currents increase in velocity. ... This process, known as “longshore drift,” can cause significant beach erosion.

Answer:

"Longshore currents are affected by the velocity and angle of a wave. When a wave breaks at a more acute (steep) angle on a beach, encounters a steeper beach slope, or is very high, longshore currents increase in velocity. ... This process, known as “longshore drift,” can cause significant beach erosion."

Credits to ocean service

Explanation:

Hope this helps

A block of mass 0.5kg is pulled to the right with an applied force 3N at an angle 30 degrees above horizontal as shown. Ignoring friction, the acceleration of the block is...
A. 1.8
B. 3
C. 5.2
D. 6​

Answers

The answer is C, 5.2

tartaric acid is present in spinach true or false ​

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

because Oxalic acid is present in spinach

MARK ME AS BRAINLIST

Hello anyone I need the answer to this, thank you!

Answers

Answer:

yes

yes yes yes yes

yes yes yes

Which of the following is a variable property for a gas? Select all that apply.

shape
mass
volume
density

Answers

Answer:

volume

Explanation:

mass density and shape are not variable to my view.

pressure volume

number of moles and temperature are variable

uses of electromagnetic wave​

Answers

Radio waves - used for communication e.g. radios and TVs

Microwaves - used for cooking food and for satellite communications

Infrared light - used by electrical heaters and infrared cameras

Ultraviolet radiation - kills bacteria - sterilises water and makes it safe to drink and produces vitamin D - good for skin

Name some minerals used as gems.​

Answers

Answer:

Minerals to Gemstones

Mineral Name Gemstone Name

Beryl Aquamarine, Beryl, Bixbite, Emerald, Goshenite, Heliodore, Morganite

Brazilianite Brazilianite

Chalcedony Agate, Aventurine, Bloodstone, Carnelian, Chrysoprase, Heliotrope, Jasper, Onyx, Sard

Chrysoberyl Alexandrite, Chrysoberyl

Each external force acts on the system for 10 seconds. Rank the change in momentum of each of the cart-cart systems from largest to smallest. (The label of “m” or “2 m” desginates the relative mass of each cart.)

It is possible to have some of the categories below BLANK since you may have items that are EQUAL to each other.
Put the largest as far up as you can, and the smallest as far down as you can

Answers

Answer:

thanks me later

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Urea gets from body cells to the blood plasma by diffusion through the tissue fluid. Explain what this means?

Answers

Answer:

Glucose diffuse from the blood plasma, across the capillary walls to the tissue fluid, and then to the cell.

Glucose diffuse from the blood plasma, across the capillary walls to the tissue fluid, and then to the cell. The waste product urea diffuse from the cells of the liver to the tissue fluid, and then across the capillary walls into the blood plasma.

work out

A rectangular block of mass 20 kg lies with a side 0.2m by 500cm on a tab
What is the pressure exerted by its weight on the table?​

Answers

Explanation:

force/area=pressure

force=10*mass

area=0.2*500

pressure=200/100=2

20 POINTS! PLZ HELP ME. :-)

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Because both the elements are non-metals

if the 50 kg object slows down to a velocity of 1 m/s how much kinetic energy does it have 100j 50j 25j or none

Answers

[tex]ek = \frac{1}{2}m {v}^{2} [/tex]

[tex]ek = \frac{1}{2}(50) {(1)}^{2} [/tex]

[tex]ek = \frac{1}{2}(50)[/tex]

[tex]ek = 25j[/tex]

//

I'm not really sure but I do know that it's not 0 because the object is still moving, even if it's only moving at 1 m/s.

Will clothes dry faster when they are folded or when they are not folded on the line?

Answers

Answer:

Not folded

Explanation:

not folded on the line

Alice pulls her wagon with a force of 75N. If the she pulls the wagon for 50 meters, how much work has she done?

Answers

Answer: W=75.50J

Explanation:

W=Fd

The angle between the incident ray and the reflected ray from a mirror is 720.
Find the angle of incidence.

Answers

Answer:

when a ray of light is incident normally on a plane mirror the angle between incident and reflected ray is 0 degree or 180 degree

Explanation:

Blake strikes a punching bag with 80N of force for 0.05 seconds. John strikes a
punching bag with 60N of force for 0.1 second. Who delivers a greater amount of
impulse?

Answers

Answer:

So impulse= force × timeP1= 80N× 0.05 = 4 P2= 60N × 0.1= 6 Hence John delivers a greater impulse I do exams and quizzes if your interested

13-1 LIVE
2, A rectangulv Container of base socmby 30cm is filled
with water to be depth of 5cm. how much is the pressure exerted
at the base? (take pw= 1000kg /m3 and g=10m/s)​

Answers

Correct question is;

2, A rectangular Container of base 50 cm by 30cm is filled with water to be depth of 5cm. how much is the pressure exerted at the base? (take pw= 1000kg /m3 and g=10m/s)​

Answer:

P = 500 N/m²

Explanation:

Pressure exerted at the base is the hydrostatic pressure and it is given by the formula;

P = ρgh

Where;

ρ is density = 1000 kg/m³

g = 10 m/s²

h is depth = 5 cm = 0.05 m

Thus;

P = 1000 × 10 × 0.05

P = 500 N/m²

Which of the following waves has the longest wavelength? Group of answer choices a.ultraviolet b.gamma c.visible light d.microwaves

Answers

Answer: visible light

Explanation:

Pick all the right ones !!

Answers

Ok it’s this.... wait your the he that got with my bf !!!

Where do electrons spend most of their time?

Answers

Answer:

around the nuclei of each atom

Explanation:

Answer:

Before bonding, the atom's electrons spend most of their time around the nuclei of each atom.

Explanation:

Once bonded, the electrons spend most of their time between the two nuclei.

i need help it is psychology

Answers

Answer:

C. Forebrain

Explanation:

The Basil Ganglia, sits on the base of the forebrain.


Explain why it is better to jump and land with bent knees rather than straight legs? Use key physics vocabulary.

Answers

Answer:

Bent knees

Explanation:

Depending the height your jumping from, if you were jumping from a high structure it's best if you jump and land on knees so you dont sprang your ankles from jumping and landing on your straight legs, you could even pull a muscle if you land on straight legs.

what different forms of energy are demonstrated by tv remote, flashlight, string lol ights, clock, and Toys​

Answers

Answer:

I hope it helps you

Explanation:

please mark me as brainllest answer please

Who is farther from home at 4 minutes?

Answers

Answer:

lil's sister

hope this helps pls mark brainliest

Calculate the momentum of a 1kg box moving at a velocity of 50 m/s.

Answers

the momentum = m * v

m : mass

v : velocity

momentum = 1 * 50 = 50 kg.m/s

skills needed in agawang panyo

Answers

Answer:

they are;at first its teamwork,then agility and quick thinking

2x+1-2x=8. solve this problem math

Answers

Answer:

x=7

Explanation:

2x+1-2x=8

or,2x-2x=8-1

x=7

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