The unbalanced equation below shows the reaction between sodium and water. In the reaction,
hydrogen gas is given off and sodium hydroxide is formed. The gas is collected and there is found to be
1.8 grams of hydrogen. What mass of sodium would have been used in this reaction?

Na + H2O + NaOH + H2

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

41.4 g

Explanation:

2Na(s) + 2H2O (l) ----> 2NaOH ( aq) + H2 (g)

According to the above balnced chemical equation the ratio between moles of H2 gas formed to moles of Na used up is 1:2

Molar mass ( Mass of 1 mol) Of H2 gas is 2 gmol-1

So in 1.8 g of H2 0.9 mol should be present

Therefore no. of moles of Na used should be 2× 0.9 = 1.8 moles

Molar mass of Na= 23 gmol-1

So mass of 1.8 mol of Na = 1.8× 23 g = 41.4g


Related Questions

2. What mass of water absorbs 6700 J of heat to raise the temperature from 283K to 318K?​

Answers

Answer:

Q = mcT ...you can either substitute the molar heat capacity of water in the place of c or the specific heat capacity of water.

Explanation:

Draw the structure of the product that is formed when the compound shown below undergoes a reaction with 1 equivalent of ch3mgi and then is treated with water.

Answers

When the compound shown is treated CH3MgI followed by water, 1,3 - cyclohexadienol is formed.

Grignard reagent is an alkylmagnesium halide. Grignard reagents are important synthetic tools in chemistry. They are used to synthesize and number of compounds in the laboratory.

When the Grignard reagent, CH3MgI is reacted with compound shown followed by treatment with water, the product of the reaction is 1,3 - cyclohexadienol whose structure is shown in the second image attached to this answer.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/9309478

Is it possible to move the atoms close enough that the nuclei come in contact?

Answers

Answer:

I believe not.

Explanation:

From what I have been told atoms can never come into contact beyond the electron barrier.

why is transfer of the heat by the actual movement of the warmed matter

Answers

Answer:

The warmer the water gets the particles begin to expand and starts vibrating

How many dozens of silver atoms are in the piece of jewelry?.

Answers

the piece of jewelry contains 5.08x10 21to the power dozen Ag atoms.

how can teh human body looose heat? (conduction, convecion, radiation) and WHY

Answers

Answer:

Radiation and conduction

Explanation:

The human body lose heat by these two ways, because everything that touches our bodies and is in a temperature below us will receive part of our heat (conduction), and you can figure out that we lose heat by radiation because a human bright in a heat cam

Help please, take a screenshot who will answer will be brainiest.

Answers

Answer:

1:

•a typical metal tends to have a higher melting and boiling point than a typical non metal which has a low melting and boiling point

•a typical metal tends to have a shiny appearance than a typical non metal which has a dull apearance

•and finally, a typical metal is a good conductor of electricity and heat while a typical non metal isn't

2:

elements E and C

3:

a, it doesn't conduct electricity

b, it's a good conductor of heat/ has a high melting point/ has a high boiling point (you can choose either that sits right with you)

How many atoms of nitrogen are in 1.5 moles of aspartame?

Answers

Answer:

459.11 g.

Explanation:

hope this helps

what is the maximum concentration of salt in water for an ecosystem to be classified as a freshwater system?

Answers

Answer:

The saline water should be from 1000 ppm to 3000 ppm while fresh water is less than 1000 ppm

For a constant force, when the surface area is tripled the

.

— Pressure =

force

surface area

pressure is

(a) doubled.

(b) a third as much.

(c) tripled.

(d) unchanged.

Answers

I think it is c

because it say tripled

What mass of water absorbs 6700 J of heat to raise the temperature from 283K to 318K?​

Answers

Answer:

you did not give the specific heat like formula like it takes 1kj to raise 28grams of water by 10 grams

help for brainlist

More than 7,000 islands in the Philippines lack access to electricity, so after the sun goes down, light usually comes through kerosene lamps. While cheap, these fire hazards are bad for the environment and human health.
You are an entrepreneur and would like to suggest to the government of the Philippines a better solution to this problem. But to come up with the solution to this problem, you must first understand the nature of chemical bonding and factors that control the structure of compounds. You will study and understand natural materials behavior to build a very cheap and environmentally friendly lamp.

What material do you think can be a cheaper and better alternative to kerosene?



Question 2 options:

There is no better alternative to kerosene.


A material that contains ions, so it can conduct electricity.


A material that contains gas, as gases can conduct electricity.


A material having covalent boding.

Answers

Answer:

Question 1: What material do you think can be a cheaper and better alternative to kerosene?

Answer: Generic lamp oil can be used to replace kerosene in lamps. The cheaper lamp oil burns cleaner and has less odor than the more expensive kerosene.

Question 2:

Correct answer is the last option

Hope this helps!

which atoms typically form stable structures that are an exception to the octet rule

Answers

Mother answers are Neon and Argon

How many particles or molecules of hydrogen are there in one mole of H2O?

Answers

6.022 × 10^23 ×2 = 12.044 × 10^ 23 atoms

Answer:

In one mole of water, there will exist approximately 6.02⋅1023 water molecules. So, there will be a total of 6.02⋅1023⋅2≈1.2⋅1024 hydrogen atoms.

What happens to the 3 carbons in the krebs cycle.

Answers

Answer:

Tthe 3-carbon pyruvate molecule made in glycolysis loses a carbon to produce a new, 2-carbon molecule called acetyl CoA. The carbon that is removed takes two oxygens from pyruvate with it, and exits the body as carbon dioxide (CO 2​start subscript, 2, end subscriptt).

Explanation:

One of the following is not a property of metals

O a
high malleability


high compressibility

Os high melting point

Od
high ductility

Answers

Answer:

O b

Explanation:

high compressibility is not the property of metal.

The branch of chemistry that deals with the interconversion of electrical and chemical energy is called .

Answers

Answer:

Electrochemistry

Explanation:

Draw the structure of the product that is formed when the compound shown below is treated with ch3co3h under aqueous acidic conditions.

Answers

The structure of the product that is formed is (2R,3S)-hexane-2,3-diol

The missing compound from the given question known as Hex-2-ene is shown with its stick formula in the reactant side of the image attached below.

Alkene reacts with a peracetic acid via the process of epoxidation of alkenes to produce an intermediate known as oxiranes. This intermediate is later being treated with aqueous acid to give a chemical compound with two hydroxyl substituents known as the glycol(diol) family.  

Hex-2-ene reacts with peracetic acid CH₃CO₃H.

During the process of the reaction, an oxygen atom is moved from the peracetic acid to the C = C double bond, generating an oxirane ring.

Here;

Peracetic acid is considered to be an electrophilic oxidizing agent because the transferred oxygen atom has a positive charge.

The intermediate (oxirane) is further reacted with aqueous acid to produce an enantiomer of the diol family.

Learn more about the epoxidation of the alkene family.

https://brainly.com/question/9126498

The positvie part of the atom found in the center of the atom

Answers

That would be protons ! They are positive

Please help me if you can. (I will give branliest to whoever answers first and if they have a reasonable answer.)

Answers

Silver : [Kr] 5s2 4d9
Tell : [Kr] 5s2 4d10 5p4
Radium : [Rn] 7s2
Lawren: [Rn] 5f14 7s2 7p1

Hope this helps!!!

explain the factors that affect the separation of mixtures in amino acids

Answers

Consider you have a mixture of amino acids(contains all set of amino acids such as polar, non polar). Other than TLC, how are you supposed to separate a single amino acid from the mixture without loss of amino acid quantitatively.

How is heat transferred when a person holds a pen that is already at body
temperature?
A. From the hand to the pen
B. Heat is not transferred.
C. In both directions between the pen and the hand
D. From the pen to the hand
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B.

Explanation:

Heat is not transferred.

Which ingredients are needed to transform nadp to nadph?.

Answers

Answer:

according to online:

"Hydrogen ions are transported with the electrons along the chain of reactions. In photosystem I, the electrons are energized, and the energy is stored in molecules of NADP+. During these reactions, the NADP+ molecules are reduced by the addition of electrons. A hydrogen ion is added to NADP+ to form NADPH."

Explanation:

hope this helps!! :)

Two chemicals, Z and X react completely to form a product, Y. If 8.7 grams of x react to produce 19.5 grams of Y, how many grams of Z must have reacted to form this much product?

Answers

Answer:

Z= 10.8

Explanation:

The simple formula Z + X = Y can solve this problem. Since we are given that,

X= 8.7 GramsY= 19.5 Grams

Then we can just substitute the actually values for the letters.

Z + 8.7 = 19.5

From here, we can just do simple math to find the answer.

Z + 8.7 - 8.7 = 19.5 - 8.7

Z = 10.8

So, 10.8 grams of Z reacted to form the product.

7.
Wh
6
Which Lewis electron-dot diagram is correct for
CO2?
2-m
A :0
B.
:0:0:0
0:0
:
©:
::::C::0
D. 0
:0:0:
XX

Answers

Answer:

O=c=o

Explanation:

co2is nonpolar and it has linear molecular shape

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Answers

Answer:39+30

Explanation:

For the reaction whose balanced equation is as follows, find how many grams of
zinc phosphate will be produced by the reaction of 5.00 grams of ammonium
phosphate.
3 ZnCla + 2 (NH4)3PO4 → Zn3(PO4)2 + 6 NHACI

Answers

Answer:

oxygen

Explanation:

cause thats what we need

Help me please, I don't get it. Please & thank you, xoxo !

Answers

Sorry I accidentally touched it

If the energy of the reactants is less than
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Answers

The opposite type of reaction (where energy is taken in from the surroundings of a reaction and thus the energy of the reactants is lower than that of the products) is called an endothermic reaction

Can someone help me with this chemistry question?

Answers

Answer: b


Explanation; the ice has less thermal energy and the water has more thermal energy so the water transfers some of its thermal energy to the ice melting it and eventually making cold water.
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