The table below shows the elements that mainly comprise each of the four layers of Earth:

Elements in Layers
Layer Main Elements
Crust Oxygen, Silicon
Mantle Iron, Magnesium
Outer Core Iron, Nickel
Inner Core Iron

Which of these elements make up the layer that is 0.2 to 1.1 percent of Earth's total diameter?

Magnesium and Silicon

Iron and Magnesium

Iron and Nickel

Oxygen and Silicon

Answer:

nonpolar covalent

Explanation:

Comparing their electronegativities will help determine the type of bond. Electronegativity is a measure of the tendency of an atom to attract a bonding pair of electrons. The difference in electronegativity (ΔEN)  is used to determine bond type. Hydrogen has an electronegativity of 2.20 and sulfur has 2.58. The difference is 0.38,so the electrons are shared in a nonpolar covalent bond.

Answer:

d.

Explanation:

The term known as "Nuclear Fusion" is a very important concept in chemistry and it is studied mostly under the topic or aspect of Chemistry known as or called radioactivity. Nuclear Fusion is the kind of reaction in which two or more atomic nucleus combines to for bigger ones.

There is a saying that there is no life without nuclear fusion because it is the reaction that causes the stars to have light.

Option 'd' is correct. This is what happens in stars in order for light to be produced that is the inward movement of gravity and the outward movement of nuclear fusion.

Answer:

See below!

Explanation:

Translocation  ⇒  CCGGTT + TTAGGC = CCGGTA + GTTGGC

A translocation is a change in location between two chromsomes.

Inversion  ⇒  CTTAAT = TAATTC

An inversion is when a gene is flipped.

Deletion  ⇒  CGAGGTT = CGTT

A deletion is when a part of gene is deleted.

Duplication  ⇒  ATTCGG = ATTCGGATTCGG

A duplication is when a gene is duplicated.

Insertion  ⇒  CTTAAT = CTTAACGCT

An insertion is when nucleotide bases are inserted into a gene.

Substitution  ⇒  CGAT = CTAT

A substitution is when part of a gene is replaced with a different base pair.

Answer:

D. F-

Explanation:

Br - 185pm

Cl - 175pm

I - 198pm (I'm not sure what "I" is but I guess it is iodine)

F - 147pm

[tex]O_{2}[/tex] - 152pm

=> The ion with the smallest radius is F - 147pm

Answer:

an increase of acceleration or decrease of acceleration

Explanation:

Answer:

V₂ =  1.92 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume = 0.500 L

Initial pressure =2911 mmHg (2911/760 = 3.83 atm)

Initial temperature = 0 °C (0 +273 = 273 K)

Final temperature = 273 K

Final volume = ?

Final pressure = 1 atm

Solution:

Formula:  

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂  

P₁ = Initial pressure

V₁ = Initial volume

T₁ = Initial temperature

P₂ = Final pressure

V₂ = Final volume

T₂ = Final temperature

by putting values,

V₂ = P₁V₁ T₂/ T₁ P₂  

V₂ = 3.83 atm × 0.500 L × 273 K / 273 K × 1 atm

V₂ = 522.795 atm .L. K / 273 K.atm

V₂ =  1.92 L

Answer:

Number of moles (n)=

molecular weight

weight

Weight=n×Molecular weight

=0.5×14

Mass=7g

Answer:

Explanation:

Speed of light = Wavelength x Frequency.

605 nm x Frequency = 3x10^8 m/s

6.05 x 10^-7 m x Frequency = 3x10^8 m/s

Frequency = 4.96 x 10^14 Hz

Answer:

ν=4.96x10^14 Hz

Explanation:

c=λν

λ=wavelength

ν=frequency

in this problem:

c=3x10^8

λ=605x10^-9

so ν=c/λ

v=(3x10^8)/(605x10^-9)

v=4.96x10^14

please give thanks :)

Explanation:

Faraday's Law of Induction describes how an electric current produces a magnetic field and, conversely, how a changing magnetic field generates an electric current in a conductor. ... Magnetic induction makes possible the electric motors, generators and transformers that form the foundation of modern technology.

Explanation:

Electromagnetic waves are waves which can travel through the vacuum of outer space. Electromagnetic waves are created by the vibration of an electric charge. This vibration creates a wave which has both an electric and a magnetic component.

Answer:

Explanation:

To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula

[tex]n = \frac{N}{L} \\[/tex]

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question we have

[tex]n = \frac{7.18 \times {10}^{24} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } \\ = 11.92691...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

Hope this helps you

Answer:

Chemical fertilizer impact the environment by the following ways:

Answer:

The solvent is water

Explanation:

The solvent is the substance in the mixture that is able to dissolve the other substances. The solvent is usually the liquid.

In the problem is said: "A saturated aqueous solution", that means the solution is made by a solute that is in excess (Sucrose) dissolved in the solvent (Water).

The solvent is water

Answer: I believe that it is that the forces are balanced.

Explanation:

Mass of Aluminium: 27 [tex]\frac{gm}{mol}[/tex]

Mass of Ferous Oxide: 71.84 [tex]\frac{gm}{mol}[/tex]

Aluminium: 7.5 Moles Given

How many moles of Iron (II) oxide(FeO)?

As there are 2 moles of aluminium involved and 3 moles of ferrous oxide So,

2 moles Al and 3 moles FeO

7.5 moles Al and x moles FeO

For X moles:

X = [tex]\frac{3\ x\ 7.5 }{2}[/tex]

X= [tex]\frac{22.5}{2}[/tex]

X= 11.25 [tex]\frac{gm}{mol}[/tex]

Answer:

The recessive allele tends to be masked when it's in the presence of the dominant allele.

Explanation:

Many of our traits are affected by our genes. From each of our parents, we receive one copy of every gene. These copies are called alleles.

There are different types of relationships that can occur between alleles. One of them is called dominance. This occurs when one allele masks the other, not allowing its effect to be expressed. The allele that masks the other is called the dominant allele (A), and the masked one is called the recessive allele (a). This means that an individual needs to have only one dominant allele in order for its effect to be expressed (AA or Aa). The effect of the recessive allele will be expressed only when an individual has both recessive alleles (aa).

Answer:

E = 19.89×10⁻¹⁶ J

λ = 1×10⁻¹ nm

Explanation:

Given data:

Frequency of xray = 3×10¹⁸ Hz

Wavelength of xray = ?

Energy of xray = ?

Solution:

speed of wave = wavelength × frequency

speed = 3×10⁸ m/s

3×10⁸ m/s  = λ ×3×10¹⁸ s⁻¹

λ = 3×10⁸ m/s  / 3×10¹⁸ s⁻¹

λ = 1×10⁻¹⁰m

m to nm:

λ = 1×10⁻¹⁰m×10⁹

λ = 1×10⁻¹ nm

Energy of x-ray:

E = h.f

h = plancks constant = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js

by putting values,

E = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js ×3×10¹⁸ s⁻ ¹

E = 19.89×10⁻¹⁶ J

Explanation:

option C is the correct answer of this question

Answer:

trigonal pyramidal

Explanation:

In NF3, the nitrogen atom is sp3 hybridized. Now we must remember that according to the VSEPR theory, the number of electron pairs in the valence shell of the central atom in a molecule determines its shape.

Here, the nitrogen atom is the central atom and its outermost shell is surrounded by four electron pairs - one lone pair and three bond pairs. This means that it has a tetrahedral electron pair geometry.

However, due to the lone pair, the three fluorine atoms are arranged in a  trigonal pyramidal geometry. Hence the correct shape of the molecule is trigonal pyramidal.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

it is A because all of the other ones are opinions.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer:

9 moles of oxygen are produced from 6 moles of potassium chlorate.

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of KClO₃ = 6 mol

Number of moles of oxygen produced = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2KClO₃       →    2KCl  + 3O₂

now we will compare the moles of KClO₃ and O₂.

                     KClO₃          :        O₂

                         2              :         3

                         6              :        3/2×6 = 9

Thus, 9 moles of oxygen are produced from 6 moles of potassium chlorate.

Answer:

a covalent bond? is that what you mean?

Explanation:

Answer:

It isnt changing

Explanation:

It stays basically the same becuase it is considered a constant

Explanation:

The reactants are Aluminium and Copper chloride.

The products are Copper and Aluminium chloride.

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Answer :-

C) Physical change