Answer:
D.) spoils
Explanation:
Spoils system, also called patronage system, practice in which the political party winning an election rewards its campaign workers and other active supporters by appointment to government posts and with other favours. The spoils system involves political activity by public employees in support of their party and the employees’ removal from office if their party loses the election. A change in party control of government necessarily brings new officials to high positions carrying political responsibility, but the spoils system extends personnel turnover down to routine or subordinate governmental positions.
The term was in use in American politics as early as 1812, but it was made famous in a speech made in 1832 by Senator William Marcy of New York. In defending one of President Andrew Jackson’s appointments, Marcy said, “To the victor belong the spoils of the enemy.” In Marcy’s time, the term spoils referred to the political appointments, such as cabinet offices or ambassadorships, controlled by an elected official.
Arguments in favour of the spoils system defend it as a means of maintaining an active party organization by offering loyal workers occupational rewards. It also guarantees the ruling party loyal and cooperative employees. Supporters of the practice claim this results in more effective government because the appointed officeholders have a stake in helping the elected official to carry out his policies and fulfill his campaign promises.
On the other hand, the spoils system too often resulted in appointments that were based strictly on the needs of the party, without regard for the appointee’s qualifications or ability to do the job. Extensive changes in positions that did not affect government policy, such as President Benjamin Harrison’s changing 31,000 postmasters in one year, also led to inefficiency.
The spoils system flourished unchallenged in the United States from the 1820s until after the Civil War, at which time the system’s abuses prompted civil-service reforms designed to cut down the number of government posts filled by appointment and to award jobs on the basis of merit. The Pendleton Federal Civil Service Act of 1883 provided the initial basis for the adoption of the merit system in the recruitment of federal officials, and by the late 20th century merit systems had almost completely replaced the spoils system at the federal, state, and city levels of government.
In addition to designating the awarding of public offices to party supporters, the term has come to refer to other abuses of political power designed to benefit and enrich the ruling party. These practices may involve, for example, siphoning public funds to the party by contracting with party contributors to handle public projects at inflated rates or by granting public franchises to party contributors at very low prices. The term also includes favouring supporters in areas like the prosecution of law cases, the placement of insurance policies, or the levying of taxes.
Although spoils system is an American political term, the practice of distributing public offices to reward supporters and strengthen a government is and has been common in many other countries as well.
Please give me Brainliest
13. What was Plessy v. Ferguson?
Supreme Court case which ended Reconstruction
Instituted Black Codes across the South
Established the Louisiana Constitution which provided equality and freedom for people of all races
Supreme court case which led to segregation across the South
14. What was sharecropping?
Laws instituted across the South to separate people based on race
Compromise which led to the end of Reconstruction
Type of system in which land is rented to a farmer who pays the landowner with a share of his crops and keeps a small portion of the crop himself
Type of farming in which the farmer works a number of years for the landowner to pay back his debts
15. What was the 15th amendment?
Amendment which abolished slavery
Gave any male citizen the right to vote regardless of race or color
Made anyone born in the United States a U.S. citizen
Prohibited the sale and trade of alcohol
16. What were Jim Crow laws?
Laws established throughout the South after the Civil War which separated people based on color
Laws established throughout the South after the Civil War which placed African Americans back in slavery
Laws established in the North which allowed African Americans to vote freely
Laws established throughout the U.S. which abolished slavery
help pleaseeeeeeee
Help me asap please brainliest
Answer:
best example of propaganda is option B.
Orange farmers had a good year and produced a higher amount of oranges. Because of the increase in supply, what did the farmers have to do to make sure they could sell all of the oranges?
lower the price
raise the price
keep the price the same as it always is
double the price
Answer:lower the price
Explanation:because they have more than normal and to not wast product they have to sell them for less
ASAP mark you Brainliest 1-10 questions easy
Answer:
1) trial by peers 2) A. due process of law 3) The right to practice any religion, or none at all 4) to enable citizen to demand the government make policy changes 5) Freedom of speech 6) freedom of unreasonable search 7) It gave people of 18 years or older the right to vote 8) All citizen should be given the same rights no matter the gender, race, ect. 9) two thirds of congress votes to propose
I didn't see a number ten in the pictures.
The majority of slave owners in America prohibited their slaves from learning to read or write because they feared slaves would use these skills to resist or escape oppression. One of the most extraordinary figures in history proved them right: Frederick Douglass, who was born a slave and would go on to become America's leading abolitionist.
After making an amazing escape from slavery, Douglass settled in Massachusetts, where his improvised speeches on the evils of slavery caught the ear of local abolitionists. William Lloyd Garrison, a prominent New England abolitionist, hired Douglass to give a series of talks that led to Douglass becoming a well-known and respected figure in the anti-slavery movement. Douglass would go on to counsel Abraham Lincoln during the war while also recruiting African-American soldiers to fight for the Union.
William Lloyd Garrison would most likely agree with which of these statements?
A. Frederick Douglass should be jailed for fleeing the South.
B. Frederick Douglass was proof that slaves should not be taught to read or write.
C. While Frederick Douglass’s escape was amazing, he played no role in the larger abolitionist movement.
D. Frederick Douglass was an impressive man who could play a crucial role in the fight to end slavery.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
William Lloyd Harrison supported Fredrick Douglass
IF YALL KNOW THE CROSSWORD ANSWERS TO STUDIES WEEKLY WEEK 18 FLORIDA HELP PLEASE!
Please match the vocabulary term with its definition.
Answer:1=C, 2=D, 3=B, 4=A
Explanation:
(3 bulletin points) for George Washington Carver early life!!!
Answer:
1. Carver was one of many children born to Mary and Giles, an enslaved couple owned by Moses Carver.
2. A week after his birth, Carver was kidnapped along with his sister and mother from the Carver farm by raiders from the neighboring state of Arkansas.
3. The three were later sold in Kentucky.
Explanation:
I hope this helps! ^^
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what is question for 6
Answer:
A.
people did the same amount of job
Explanation:
Pls mark brainliest if this helped
Which two achievements where made during the Mauryan Empire?
1. The creation of Arabic numerals
2.the construction of temples to promote Hinduism
3.the establishment of the postal system
4.the creation of the border state of Bactria
5. The construction of a good road system
They built roads. the construction of temples to promote Hinduism
Answer:
they build roads
Explanation:
What act gave Jackson the right to negotiate with the Indians for their removal?
A.) The Federal Reserve Act
B.) The Monroe Doctrine
C.) The Indian Removal Act
D.) The Indian Movement Act
E.) The Federal Removal Act
Answer:
c
Explanation:
.
Atlanta's black community saw businesses and people leave from their community
Passage of Georgia's Prohibition Laws
More restrictions on black suffrage
These events were the outcome of an historie event in Georgia that had lasting effects on race relations in the state.
What was this event?
A)
Lynching of Leo Frank
B)
Ku Klux Klan meetings
Atlanta Race Riot of 1906
D
Sherman's Capture of Atlanta and the March to the Sea
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Sherman was a union general.
what different nationalities established small states in the balkan peninsula?
Answer: The Balkans are usually characterized as comprising Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Kosovo, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, and Slovenia—with all or part of each of those countries located within the peninsula.
Explanation: hope this helps!!!!!!!
The different nationalities established small states in the Balkan peninsula is Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Kosovo, Montenegro, and so on.
What are nationalities?A person's citizenship establishes them as a member, a native, of a sovereign state, and serves as their legal identification under international human rights law. In most cases, this is the nation in which they were born and are considered to be a legal citizen.
Due to the country's long history of racial conflict and political instability, the term "Balkans" carries with it a negative meaning. The central European climate, which is characterized by chilly winters and equally distributed rainfall, prevails in the northern and central regions of the Balkans.
Typically, the Balkans are defined as consisting of Albania, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Kosovo, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, and Slovenia.
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If a defendant agrees to a plea barraging, what step of the criminal justice process do they jump ahead to?
Answer:
· Most plea agreements in misdemeanor cases are worked out at the pretrial conference with some resolved at the arraignment. In felony cases where plea bargains are permitted, the prosecution and defense can arrive at an agreement at any stage of the criminal proceedings, including during or after a trial but before a jury arrives at a verdict.
write a intro paragraph about a "African American Entertainer"
Answer:
Louis Armstrong, nicknamed "Satchmo," "Pops" and, later, "Ambassador Satch," was a native of New Orleans, Louisiana. An all-star virtuoso, he came to prominence in the 1920s, influencing countless musicians with both his daring trumpet style and unique vocals.
Armstrong's charismatic stage presence impressed not only the jazz world but all of popular music. He recorded several songs throughout his career, including he is known for songs like "Star Dust," "La Vie En Rose" and "What a Wonderful World."
Explanation:
Why did this family have a portrait of the czar in their house?
a. they admired the czar
b. the czar was Jewish
c. to appease government officials
d. to avoid a fine
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The job of a trial court is to _______ in a case; while the job of an appeals court is to __________ in that case.
A. Determine Fairness / Determine guilt
B. Determine the level / severity of crimes
C. Determine guilt / Determine Fairness
D. Severity of crimes/Determine the level
What are the benefits of telehealth as a technology trend? Check all that apply.
It allows patients to discuss health matters with a doctor without leaving their homes.
It removes the likelihood of people ever getting sick anymore.
It allows doctors and other healthcare professionals to consult on medical cases without leaving their facility.
It removes the need for doctors to communicate with patients before treating them.
It saves patients time before treatment.
Answer:
1,3
Explanation:
The benefits of telehealth as a technology trend are:
It allows patients to discuss health matters with a doctor without leaving their homes.It allows doctors and other healthcare professionals to consult on medical cases without leaving their facility.The correct options are A and C.
Why does telehealth reduce costs?This patient population's health care costs can be greatly decreased by using virtual care, whether it takes the form of phone calls, video appointments, or remote patient monitoring, in place of more expensive office visits.
Telehealth offers the ability to increase patient participation and adherence to a treatment plan while simultaneously lowering the cost of the care plan. Patients can easily communicate with their doctor fast and frequently using telehealth.
Thus, the ideal selections are options A and C.
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I NEED THIS ASAP!!!
Study the diagram of the geologic time scale.
Which method is most likely used to identify what happened before the start of the Paleozoic era?
Scientists study fossils from the Jurassic period.
Scientists observe index fossil records of the Mesozoic era.
Scientists examine fossil evidence during the Precambrian time.
Scientists explore the emergence of mammals and humans in the Cenozoic era.
Answer:
Scientists examine fossil evidence during the Precambrian time.
Explanation:
Answer:C
Explanation:
The precambrian era was the era where scientist to this day have been looking at on and how things started. this would be the correct answer.
Hope this helped.
Write an essay about Adolf Hitler!!!!
Answer:
Adolf Hitler was a ruthless dictator of Nazi Germany, and he is known for the brutal concentration camps he implemented. The parliamentary democracy prominent in Germany after World War I came to an end with the rise of the Nazis. Adolf Hitler was then appointed chancellor on January 30, 1933. When Hitler came into power, Germany citizens lost all natural rights. On February 29, 1933, the government no longer had to get permission from parliament for officers to take action. The state did not have a say in matters, and the state took the first step to Adolf 's dictatorship. He formally became known as the Fuehrer. The Fuehrer principle stated that Adolf Hitler had a divine right, and his decisions were correct. Any person that stood against Hitler 's word stood against Germany itself. Hitler 's…show more content…
“They believed that the Jews were not just the followers of an abhorrent religious doctrine, or that the Jews had grabbed too much economic influence, or even that they were too intrusive in politics or culture: what made the Nazis hatred of the Jews so different is that they believed that the Jews were biologically and racially distinct and that there was a kind of biological struggle for dominance over the entire human race between the Jews and everybody else.” The view that the Jews were trying to dominate over the Nazi’s developed the idea of Nazi superiority. Every life was not sacred to the Nazi party, so they agreed to murder innocent citizens. The lives of the Jewish became a threat to Germany that must be eliminated, but the main cause of hatred was not the Jewish religion, it was based on the mindset that the Jewish were in a race for power. The overall reason for the retainment of the Jewish people came from Hitler’s mistrust. Hitler sent Jews to concentration camps that were even his allies. Once the prisoners were contained within concentration camps, they were mistreated using various inhuman.In April of 1932, Heinrich Bruening, Chancellor of Germany, banned the storm troopers in Germany to end the Nazi regime. The Nazis were outraged and wanted Hitler to fight the ban. However, on May 8, 1932, General Kurt von Schleicher held a secret meeting with Hitler to make an agreement to lift the ban. In addition to lifting the ban, the current government of Germany would fall, new elections would be called, and Chancellor Bruening would have no political value. In return, Hitler would support Schleicher in a conservative nationalist government. Soon everything went to play and Chancellor Bruening was labeled “The Hunger Chancellor” because of the economy and the unemployment rate of six million Germans.
He looked like a Marxist by his estate proposals on dividing land to peasants, and eventually he resigned on May 29, 1932. Hitler had successfully risen to power in Germany, and soon he would use the Mein Kampf as an outline for the German people. The economy was succeeding due to the industries prepping for war. Anyone against him was either sent to prison or executed because Hitler made sure that there were no faults to his plan. Hitler wanted to take all actions necessary in order to make Germany prosper, gain world recognition, take revenge from World War I, and please the German people. Hitler had successfully convinced the German people that Germany would regain its glory, and soon Hitler started prepping for treacherous tasks, world domination, and complete annihilation of the Jewish population.
Explanation:
Please help, It's due in 30 mins.
Answer:
4 false
5 true
6 false
7 false
9 wine
10 b
PLZ HELP IM TIMED
Read this excerpt from We’ve Got a Job: The 1963 Children’s March.
Like James, she was so light-skinned that her friends sometimes called her names. "When they would get angry, they would call me ‘half-white' . . . ," she said. "It would really, really hurt my feelings." Although she had friends who passed, "I was black, and it was no doubt about it in my mind," she said.
Which part of the narrative structure does the author develop in this excerpt?
Plot is developed as Arnetta seeks adventure.
Characterization is developed as Arnetta nurtures friendships.
Conflict is developed as Arnetta faces racial insults.
Setting is developed as Arnetta describes her neighborhood.
Answer:
C. Conflict is developed as Arnetta faces racial insults.
Explanation: It's on Edg, and correct
Write three adjectives or a descriptive phrase to describe the term peninsula pls
Example sentence for peninsula: "The Greeks lived on rocky, mountainous lands, located on a peninsula surrounded by the Mediterranean, Ionian, and Aegean seas. The peninsula has an irregular shape."
Answer: rugged, narrow, scenic, astonishingly fragile, small jagged, little triangular, long crooked, wretched and dried-up, temperate and fertile.
Explanation: Do you need a sentence like the example? Not quite sure what you're needing.
Make the geographic location with the letters provided in the map. Brainliest if you answer correctly
Answer: RED SEA = F Mediterranean sea = C persian gulf = E
Explanation: you can look more on the world map
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HELPPPPPP PLEASE !!!
Answer: D is the answer
Answer: Im 99.999999999% sure the answer is D
Explanation:
One important factor in the gradual drifting apart of the Western (Catholic) and Eastern(Orthodox) Churches during the period 600 AD - 1000 AD was the fact that
the emphasis on Latin in the West and on Greek in the East led to a sense of alienation on both sides.
Answer:
A: the emphasis on Latin in the West and on Greek in the East led to a sense of alienation on both sides.
Explanation:
Directions Complete the following sentences by selecting the
correct academic vocabulary term from the word bank.
Word Bank: cooperate community devote ensure tradition version
1. A Greek ___ of the Hebrew Bible helped
people who were not Jews to understand Jewish ideas.
2. The Samaritan ___ emerged when Assyrian
settlers mixed with the Israelites still living in Israel.
3. According to ___ , Jews met to pray and
discuss their religion on a weekly day of worship and rest.
4. The Israelites carried the Ark of the Covenant into battle
because they believed that it would ___ victory.
5. The Sadducees decided to ___ with the
Romans in order to maintain peace in Judaea.
6. The Pharisees urged Jews to ___ greater
time to the teachings of the Torah as a way to resist
Roman control.
What influences and legacies did the Medici family have outside of Tuscany?
Answer:
School influences for it to us
Giving brainliest?!!!!!
Answer:
d
Explanation:
You live in an area that the Assyrian army is attempting to conquer. Write a speech that you might give to your neighbors to persuade them either to defend themselves or to surrender without a fight
Answer:
I would write
My dear neighbors,
the Assyrians have been plotting to conquer our city. They are brutal people, and we must surrender without a fight. We must protect ourselves, and surrendering will cause them have mercy on us.
Explanation:
That's all!