The Supreme Court held that the Fourteenth Amendment protected freedom of speech from state infringement in the _________ case. Group of answer choices Schenk v. United States McCulloch v. Maryland Gibbons v. Ogden Gitlow v. New York Marbury v. Madison

All of the listed individuals were indeed presidential candidates in the election year of 1836, except for Andrew Jackson. Andrew Jackson had served as the seventh President of the United States from 1829 to 1837 and was therefore ineligible to run for a third term in the 1836 election.

The other four individuals listed—William Henry Harrison, Martin Van Buren, Hugh Lawson White, and Daniel Webster—were the main contenders in that election.

William Henry Harrison, a war hero known for his victory at the Battle of Tippecanoe, ran as the Whig Party candidate and eventually won the presidency in 1840.

Martin Van Buren, the incumbent vice president at the time, was the Democratic Party candidate and emerged victorious in the 1836 election. Hugh Lawson White, a senator from Tennessee, ran as a candidate for the Anti-Jacksonian Party.

To know more about Andrew Jackson. refer here

brainly.com/question/27920494#

#SPJ11

The marks that are added to a letterform that were derived from the chisel marks created for words incised on Roman buildings are called serifs.

Serifs are small lines or flourishes added to the ends of the strokes of a letterform. They are a characteristic feature of traditional typefaces, such as Times New Roman or Garamond, which have been used in print for centuries.

Know more about the Serifs

https://brainly.com/question/281033

#SPJ11

After World War I, women in Western societies experienced significant changes in their social, political, and economic status.

The war had demonstrated women's capabilities in various fields, leading to greater gender equality and new opportunities. Women gained the right to vote in many countries, contributing to their increased political involvement.

Additionally, women continued to work outside the home, broadening their economic independence and breaking down traditional gender roles.

These new roles helped to break down traditional gender roles and paved the way for greater gender equality. Women gained the right to vote in many countries, including the United States, the United Kingdom, and Canada.

This was a significant milestone in the fight for women's rights and allowed women to have a greater say in political decisions that affected their lives.

In addition to political rights, women also gained greater economic independence. Many women continued to work outside the home after the war, as the demand for labor remained high.

Women's increased participation in the workforce challenged traditional gender roles and contributed to a growing sense of equality between men and women.

Overall, the situation of women in Western societies after World War I was characterized by progress towards greater equality and expanded opportunities.

To learn more about labor, refer below:

https://brainly.com/question/14348614

#SPJ11

Manifest Destiny was a 19th-century belief that it was the fate of the United States to expand westward and spread American democracy and culture across the continent.

This idea was rooted in the belief that the United States had a divine mission to spread its values and institutions throughout the world.

The idea of Manifest Destiny led to tensions with Mexico, which at the time controlled much of the American Southwest, including Texas, California, and New Mexico. American settlers, many of whom were lured by the promise of free land, began moving into these territories, despite Mexican laws prohibiting American settlement.

These settlers eventually declared independence from Mexico and formed the Republic of Texas, which was later annexed by the United States.

The annexation of Texas, along with the boundary dispute between Mexico and the United States over the Rio Grande, led to the Mexican-American War in 1846.

The war resulted in a decisive American victory and the signing of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, which ceded California, Nevada, Utah, Arizona, New Mexico, and parts of Colorado, Wyoming, Kansas, and Oklahoma to the United States.

The idea of Manifest Destiny played a significant role in justifying American expansionism and westward expansion, but it also had negative consequences, including the displacement of Native Americans and the Mexican-American War.

To know more about Manifest Destiny refer to-

https://brainly.com/question/11669373

#SPJ11

The Code of Hammurabi is a collection of 282 rules and ordinances written in cuneiform writing on the surface of a seven-foot-four-inch stone monolith unearthed in 1901 by French scholar Jacques de Morgan and now housed at the Louvre in Paris.

The Hammurabi code is seen by historians as a surviving sign of an old Mesopotamian system.

It was used to settle disputes, punish crimes, and regulate commercial operations, and it had an early effect on the creation of the legal and judicial institutions that govern the United States and other contemporary civilizations throughout many centuries.

Learn more about the Code of Hammurabi:

https://brainly.com/question/2960409

#SPJ1

In keeping with the Supreme Court's decision on corporate campaign commercials, that contributions to political campaigns are a protected form of free speech. As a form of free speech, campaign contributions are acknowledged by the Republican National Committee.

Nevertheless, critics contend that allowing limitless contributions would breed corruption and lead to candidates focusing less on representing the public and more on courting a small group of affluent voters who would help them finance their campaigns.

Others contend that contribution caps endanger free speech because money from contributions can be used to pay for pamphlets, billboards, television spots, Face-book adverts, and a variety of other types of speech.

As a result, the significance of the campaign donations to a politician to be “free speech” are the aforementioned.

Learn more about on free speech, here:

https://brainly.com/question/9263714

#SPJ1

Saladin was a general and administrator under the Turkish ruler of Syria, Nur al-Din, who was well-known in the West for his battles with the Crusaders.

Saladin rose to power in the late 12th century and became the first sultan of Egypt and Syria. He is best known for his military campaigns against the Crusaders, particularly his victory over the forces of King Richard the Lionheart at the Battle of Hattin in 1187, which paved the way for the Muslim reconquest of Jerusalem.

Saladin was also known for his chivalry and honor, and his reputation for fairness and generosity earned him respect and admiration even from his enemies. Today, he is remembered as a hero and symbol of unity in the Islamic world.

Learn more about Saladin:

https://brainly.com/question/7643032

#SPJ4

At the Battle of Fredericksburg, General Burnside used five pontoon bridges to cross the Rapahannock River.

At the Battle of Fredericksburg, General Burnside used five pontoon bridges to cross the Rappahannock River. Pontoon bridges were commonly used during the Civil War as a temporary solution to crossing bodies of water that were too deep or wide to ford or bridge.

Each pontoon bridge consisted of several floating boats or pontoons that were linked together and covered with wooden planks. These bridges could be quickly assembled and disassembled, making them ideal for military movements. However, they were also vulnerable to damage from weather or enemy fire, and could be swept away by strong currents or floods.

Burnside's decision to use pontoon bridges at Fredericksburg was a critical one, as it allowed his troops to bypass the Confederate fortifications and gain access to the city. Unfortunately for Burnside, the Confederate army was well-prepared for the assault, and the Union troops suffered heavy losses in their attempts to take the city.

Despite the failure of the Union's assault on Fredericksburg, the use of pontoon bridges remained an important tactic in the Civil War, and continued to be used in subsequent battles, such as the crossing of the Potomac River at Antietam and the crossing of the James River during the siege of Petersburg.

For more such questions on pontoon

https://brainly.com/question/15558131

#SPJ11

Several states had laws requiring school segregation, including Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, and Virginia. These laws mandated separate educational facilities for black and white students and were commonly known as "Jim Crow" laws.

Linda Brown lived in Topeka, Kansas, where there were no laws requiring school segregation. However, despite not having laws mandating segregation, the Topeka school district practiced de facto segregation, where schools were separated by race due to neighborhood and zoning policies.

This prompted Linda Brown's parents to challenge segregation in court, ultimately leading to the landmark Supreme Court case Brown v. Board of Education, which declared school segregation unconstitutional.

Know more about Linda Brown:

https://brainly.com/question/11870620

#SPJ11

In 1957, Americans shuddered in fear and the Cold War heated up when the Soviets launched the Sputnik satellite.

The launch of Sputnik by the Soviet Union on October 4, 1957, marked the beginning of the Space Age and sparked a space race between the Soviet Union and the United States. The event also heightened Cold War tensions as Americans feared that the Soviets were gaining a technological and military advantage. The launch of Sputnik was a major propaganda victory for the Soviet Union, which claimed that it had beaten the United States in the race to launch the first artificial satellite into orbit. The event prompted the United States to increase its investment in science education and space exploration, leading to the establishment of NASA and the Apollo missions. The launch of Sputnik had far-reaching implications for both the United States and the Soviet Union, ultimately changing the course of history.

To know more about Cold War visit :

https://brainly.com/question/26831734

#SPJ11

The Southern states did not develop the same level of industrialisation as the North before the Civil War for several reasons. One reason is that the South's economy was heavily reliant on agriculture and the production of cash crops, such as cotton, tobacco, and sugar cane.

This meant that the focus of their economy was on labour-intensive farming practices rather than industrial development. Additionally, the Southern states had a smaller population and fewer cities compared to the North, which limited their ability to establish a robust industrial infrastructure.

Additionally, the South's reliance on slave labour inhibited the growth of industry, as slaves were often used in agriculture and not trained for skilled labour positions. Finally, the Civil War itself devastated the Southern economy and infrastructure, making it even more challenging to catch up to the industrialization of the North.

To know more about Industrialisation visit:

https://brainly.com/question/28715220

#SPJ11

The Liverpool-Manchester Railroad, which opened for business in 1830, differed from previous railroads in several key ways.

It was the first railroad to rely exclusively on steam power and had no provisions for horse-drawn traffic. Additionally, it was designed specifically for passenger and freight traffic, rather than for use by horse-drawn carts.

Prior to the Liverpool-Manchester Railroad, most railroads were designed for use by horse-drawn carts and were limited in terms of speed and capacity. The Liverpool-Manchester Railroad, on the other hand, was designed to accommodate steam engines and was built to much higher standards than previous railroads. It featured a double-track line, bridges and viaducts, and tunnels, and was able to transport passengers and goods much faster and more efficiently than previous railroads.

Overall, the Liverpool-Manchester Railroad was a significant milestone in the history of rail transportation and played a major role in the development of modern railways.

Learn more about business  here:

https://brainly.com/question/15826771

#SPJ11

Answer: Rapid population growth and a pre-existing rough sense of egalitarianism surviving the Dark Ages.

Explanation: It just makes sense to me, I answered this question in history a while ago.

Answer:

A, Convert Egypt to a monotheistic religion.

Explanation:

Pharaoh Akhenaten attempted to get everyone to follow a God named "Aten" God of Sun. He wanted to remove the "old Gods" and replace them with one.

The correct answer for the statement "Increased urbanization occurred after the Second Industrial Revolution as" is more people moved to cities looking for work in factories. (Option B)

With the rise of industrialization, new factories were built in urban areas, offering job opportunities for people in search of employment. This, in turn, led to the growth of cities as more and more people migrated in search of jobs.
Furthermore, the Second Industrial Revolution brought about significant changes in transportation and communication, making it easier for people to move to urban areas. Improved transportation systems, such as the railroad and the steamship, allowed people to travel longer distances quickly and affordably, while advancements in communication, such as the telegraph, made it easier for people to stay connected and informed.
While cheaper housing and cultural opportunities may have also been factors in the increased urbanization, the availability of factory jobs played a crucial role in attracting people to cities. The growth of cities during this time period led to the development of new urban infrastructure, including transportation systems, housing, and utilities, ultimately transforming the way people lived and worked in the modern world.

for more such question on urbanization

https://brainly.com/question/30457788

#SPJ11

In medieval Europe, manors were landed estates or farms owned by the nobles and worked by unfree peasants. The correct option is C.

During the medieval Europe Ages, manors were independent agricultural estates or communities that belonged to a lord or nobility. In a feudal system, when the lord controlled the land, and the peasants who lived and worked on it, served as the basic economic and social unit.

The peasants worked the land to produce crops and other things, while the lord protected them in return for their labor and services. On the property, the lord also owned a manor house or castle where they lived with their family and servants.

Thus, the ideal selection is option C.

Learn more about medieval Europe here:

https://brainly.com/question/1383468

#SPJ1

Athens' transition from a monarchy to a democracy occurred gradually over several centuries, with various forms of government, including oligarchy and tyranny, in between.

During this time, the aristocrats, or the wealthy and powerful elites, did not completely lose their power. Instead, they found new ways to maintain their influence and control over the government. One of the ways the aristocrats retained power was through the system of ostracism. Ostracism allowed the citizens to vote to exile any individual they deemed a threat to the democracy for ten years. While the system was intended to prevent tyranny and corruption, it was often used by the aristocrats to eliminate their political rivals. Additionally, the aristocrats maintained control over important government institutions, such as the courts and the military. They also continued to control the land and resources, which gave them economic power and influence. Espite these efforts, the Athenian democracy allowed for a broader participation in government and gave greater political rights to the citizens. This led to a more equitable distribution of power and wealth within the society. In conclusion, while the aristocrats in Athens did not completely lose power, the democratic reforms allowed for greater participation and representation in the government, leading to a more balanced distribution of power in society.

Learn more about democracy here

https://brainly.com/question/3710021

#SPJ11

If the price of a good is below the equilibrium price, it means that there is excess demand in the market. In other words, buyers are willing to purchase more of the good than sellers are willing to supply at that price. This situation creates a shortage of the good in the market.

As a result of the shortage, buyers may compete with each other to purchase the limited quantity of the good available, which can drive up the price. Additionally, some buyers may be willing to pay a higher price to obtain the good, which can further increase the price.

Therefore, if the price of a good is below the equilibrium price, the market is not in a state of equilibrium, and there is excess demand for the good.

Learn more about equilibrium price, here:

https://brainly.com/question/28527601

#SPJ1

Answer:In this pre-Civil War case, the question was whether Congress had the constitutional power to prohibit slavery in free territories. A second question was whether the Constitution gave African Americans the right to sue in federal court.

Explanation:

Before the Civil War, the most important issue area that came before the Supreme Court was related to the federal-state power struggle.

The Court was called upon to interpret the Constitution, including the balance of power between the federal government and the states.

Some of the key cases involved the interpretation of the Commerce Clause, which gives Congress the power to regulate interstate commerce, and the Supremacy Clause, which establishes the Constitution, federal laws, and treaties as the supreme law of the land.

Other important cases dealt with issues such as the validity of state laws that conflicted with federal laws, the rights of Native American tribes, and the status of slaves as property.

These cases shaped the legal framework of the United States and set the stage for the legal battles that would come during and after the Civil War.

To know more about Civil War refer to-

https://brainly.com/question/11874600

#SPJ11

The majority of the southern and eastern Slavs converted to Orthodoxy, while the majority of the northern and western Slavs converted to Roman Catholicism.

Slavic Europe as it exists today is the most notable descendant of the Byzantine Empire under Justinian. In the year 865, the Bulgarian khan Boris made a formal conversion to Christianity. Beginning with this, the Christian Orthodox realm spread and now governs the Slav peoples east of the Balkan Range.

Because the Holy Roman emperors believed that politics and religion were connected, the Slavs in eastern Ukraine were compelled to convert to Catholicism under the reigns of Louis the Pious and his son, Louis the German, in the ninth century.

To know more about Slavs visit:

https://brainly.com/question/28012965

#SPJ4

It is difficult to say which trait of civilization is the least important, as each trait contributes to the overall functioning and development of a society.

Some may argue that artistic and cultural achievements are less important  trait of civilization than other traits such as political organization or technological advancements.

However, cultural and artistic achievements are important in preserving a society's history, traditions, and values, and can also inspire creativity and innovation in other areas. Some may argue that religious or spiritual beliefs are less important than other traits.

Learn more about civilization here:

https://brainly.com/question/12207844

#SPJ1

This difference impacted racial classification as the predominantly male settlers in Brazil often formed relationships with the indigenous population and enslaved Africans, leading to a more diverse and mixed racial background.

The early settlers of the United States arrived as diverse groups, including men, women, and families, while Brazil saw predominantly male settlers. This difference in demographic composition significantly impacted racial classification in both countries.

In the United States, the diverse population led to a more defined and rigid racial hierarchy, as people tended to marry and reproduce within their own racial and ethnic groups.

This allowed for clear distinctions between Europeans, Africans, and Indigenous peoples.

In contrast, Brazil's predominantly male settlers often intermarried with Indigenous and African women, as there was a scarcity of European women.

This intermixing led to a more fluid and complex racial classification system in Brazil, with a range of mixed-race categories such as mulattoes, mestizos, and cafuzos.

The blending of races in Brazil resulted in a more diverse and multiracial society compared to the United States, where racial distinctions were maintained more strictly.

Learn more about racial classification at

https://brainly.com/question/23875164

#SPJ11

Strom Thurmond was a political figure and former governor of South Carolina who was known for his segregationist views. In 1948, he was a leading member of the States' Rights Democratic Party, also known as the Dixiecrats.

The Dixiecrats were a group of conservative Southern Democrats who opposed President Harry Truman's civil rights platform and the increasing influence of the national Democratic Party on Southern politics. Thurmond and the Dixiecrats hoped to undermine the Democratic Party by splitting the vote and preventing Truman from winning re-election. Ultimately, their efforts were unsuccessful, and Truman won the election despite the Dixiecrats' opposition.

A party is a collection of individuals with shared interests and worldviews. Individuals who seek for office and gain votes are called parties. The leader of a party is chosen by the party, and some members of the party run for office and face opposition.

Elections are held, and each member of the public casts a ballot for their preferred candidate or party. The candidate or party receiving the most votes wins and is elected to office.

Learn more about Elections  here

https://brainly.com/question/28268446

#SPJ11

AIM group was responsible for the action that led to the words being sprayed on the wall.

In order to address issues affecting Native Americans, such as land rights, sovereignty and discrimination. AIM was established as a Native American activist group in 1968. AIM participated in a number of well known demonstrations and actions throughout the 1970s  including the occupation of Alcatraz Island in 1969–1971 most likely the site of the graffiti on the wall.

AIM was a part of a larger movement for Indigenous rights, and the graffiti was a statement of support for Native American land rights and sovereignty.

Learn more about AIM group at:

brainly.com/question/2399376

#SPJ1

After 1965, American involvement in Vietnam increased significantly and the number of troops being deployed continued to rise.

As a result, men throughout the country were being drafted to serve overseas. This sparked a variety of reactions on the home front, ranging from support for the war effort to protests and demonstrations against it.

Many Americans believed that the war was necessary to stop the spread of communism and protect national security.

They saw the draft as a patriotic duty and were willing to send their sons and husbands to fight in Vietnam. Others, however, were deeply opposed to the war and saw the draft as a violation of their civil liberties.

Protests against the war and the draft began to grow in the late 1960s and early 1970s. Anti-war activists organized marches and rallies, burned draft cards, and sometimes even resorted to violence.

The draft became a symbol of the government's controversial foreign policy and the growing divide between the generations.

In response to the protests, the government tried to make the draft more fair and equitable. In 1969, a lottery system was introduced to determine who would be drafted based on their birth date.

This was intended to prevent discrimination against minorities and other marginalized groups who had been disproportionately affected by the draft in the past.

Overall, the reaction to the draft on the home front was complex and varied. While some Americans supported the war effort and the draft, many others were deeply opposed to it and saw it as a violation of their rights and freedoms.

The controversy surrounding the draft helped to fuel the larger anti-war movement and contributed to a growing sense of division and disillusionment in the country.

To learn more about violation, refer below:

https://brainly.com/question/31558707

#SPJ11

The soundie Bubbling Over, which was produced in the 1940s, reveals several stereotypes that were associated with African Americans during that time period. These include:

Overall, Bubbling Over reveals several stereotypes that were associated with African Americans in the 1940s, perpetuating simplistic and limited portrayals of their culture and identity.

To know more about African Americans refer to-

https://brainly.com/question/24318057

#SPJ11

Answer:

produce in factories making them more affordable than ever before.

Explanation:

By the middle of the nineteenth century, pianos were quickly becoming more affordable than ever before, thanks to the development of factory production methods. The correct answer is option c.

With the increasing availability of pianos, they were no longer confined to the homes of the wealthy and became popular throughout Europe and the United States.

The widespread availability of pianos led to the growth of a musical middle class, as people began to take music lessons and attend concerts in greater numbers. While early pianos were often fragile and difficult to keep in tune, advances in technology allowed for more reliable instruments.

As a result, the piano became a centerpiece of middle-class culture in the nineteenth century, providing a means for people to express themselves musically and socially.

The correct answer is option c.

To know more about factory refer to-

https://brainly.com/question/30722724

#SPJ11

Complete Question

By the middle of the nineteenth century, pianos were __________.

a. fragile and unpopular because they would not stay in tune found only in the homes of the most wealthy

b. quickly becoming obsolete throughout Europe produced in factories,

c. making them more affordable than ever before

Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. was killed while trying to gather support for his endorsement of the Poor People's Campaign.

This campaign was a continuation of King's work towards economic justice and equality for all, regardless of race or ethnicity. The goal of the campaign was to unite poor people of all backgrounds and demand better jobs, housing, healthcare, and education. King recognized that poverty was not just a black issue, but rather a systemic issue affecting all marginalized communities.

He believed that by bringing together people from different backgrounds, they could create a powerful force to fight against poverty and inequality. Unfortunately, King's life was tragically cut short before he could see the full impact of the campaign. However, his legacy and vision for a more just society continue to inspire and guide those who fight for social justice today. The Poor People's Campaign has been revived in recent years, continuing the work that King started over 50 years ago.

Learn more about poverty :

https://brainly.com/question/31610120

#SPJ11

The U.S. government played a significant role in the United States' explosive industrial growth during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.

Key factors included promoting economic policies, supporting infrastructure development, and enacting protective tariffs.

Economic policies, such as laissez-faire capitalism, allowed businesses to operate with minimal government interference. This encouraged entrepreneurship and innovation, driving industrial growth.

Infrastructure development, particularly in transportation, facilitated the expansion of industries. The government supported the construction of railroads, canals, and highways, which connected various regions and boosted trade.

Protective tariffs, such as the McKinley Tariff, protected American industries from foreign competition by imposing taxes on imported goods. This enabled domestic industries to grow and maintain a competitive advantage.

Overall, the U.S. government's involvement in these areas was instrumental in fostering the rapid industrial growth experienced in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.

To learn more about tariffs, refer below:

https://brainly.com/question/29775921

#SPJ11

The appropriate response should be to provide emergency funding to support the continued operation of schools and the provision of quality education to all students, regardless of their economic background or geographic location.

Schools and educational institutions may experience funding shortages and budget cuts during economic downturns, which may result in less resources and services, teacher layoffs, and bigger class sizes. This may worsen already existing inequities in the educational system and have a negative effect on students' learning achievements.

The federal government may help address these issues by giving schools and other educational institutions the funds they most desperately need. These might include programmes that promote student learning and wellbeing, teacher salaries, and emergency funding for school infrastructure.

For such more question on economic:

https://brainly.com/question/15458963

#SPJ11