Answer:
[tex]\mathbf{V_d = 3.2 \times 10^5 \ m/s}[/tex]
Explanation:
[tex]\text{The speed of the protons can be estimated by using the formula:}[/tex]
[tex]V_d = \dfrac{I}{enA}[/tex]
[tex]where;[/tex]
[tex]\text{e = proton charge}[/tex]
[tex]\text{n = No. of protons per unit volume}[/tex]
[tex]\text{A = area of aperture}[/tex]
[tex]V_d = \dfrac{91 \times 10^{-9} \ A}{(1.602 \times 10^{-19} \ C (7.0 \times 10^6 \ m^{-3} ) (\pi) (0.284 \ m)^2}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{V_d = 3.2 \times 10^5 \ m/s}[/tex]
A radio transmitting station operating at a frequency of 125 MHz has two identical antennas that radiate in phase. Antenna B is 9.05 m to the right of antenna A. Consider point P between the antennas and along the line connecting them, a horizontal distance x to the right of antenna A. For what values of x will constructive interference occur at point P?
Answer:
Explanation:
The formula for frequency is:
[tex]f = \dfrac{c}{\lambda}[/tex]
If we make [tex]\lambda[/tex] the subject; we have:
[tex]\lambda = \dfrac{c}{f}[/tex]
[tex]\lambda = \dfrac{3\times 10^6 \ m/s}{125 \ MHz (\dfrac{10^6 \ Hz}{1 \ MHz})}[/tex]
[tex]\lambda = 2.4 \ m[/tex]
Let assume that there is a point P between antenna A to B.
where;
A to B = 9.05
A to P = x and
P to B = 9.05 - x
Then, the condition for the constructive inteference is:
Δx = nλ
x - (9.05 - x) = nλ
2x - 9.05 = n(2.4)
So, we need to start assigning values to n so that the value of x becomes less than or equal to 9.05 m
If n = -1
Then;
2x - 9.05 = (-1)(2.4)
x = 3.325 m
If n = -2
Then;
2x - 9.05 = (-2)(2.4)
x = 2.125 m
If n = -3
Then;
2x - 9.05 = (-3)(2.4)
x = 0.925 m
If n = 0
Then;
2x - 9.05 = (0)(2.4)
x = 4.525 m
If n = 1
2x - 9.05 = (1)(2.4)
x = 5.725 m
If n = 2
Then;
2x - 9.05 = (2)(2.4)
x = 6.925 m
Hence, there exist 7 points in which constructive interference occurs.
Help with both questions I’ll mark brainliest
Answer:
gas, liquid, solid
sound cannot travel in space
Answer:
1. gas , liquid , gas
2.sound cannot travel in space
Problem 4.13: Sound waves travel through air at a speed of 330 m/s. A whistle blast at a frequency of about 1.0 kHz lasts for 2.0 s. (a) Over what distance in space does the "wave train" representing the sound extend? (b) What is the wavelength of the sound? (c) Estimate the precision with which an observer could measure the wavelength. (d) Estimate the precision with which an observer could measure the frequency.
Answer:
a) x = 660 m, b) λ = 0.330 m, c) Δλ = 0.1 cm, d) Δf = 104
Explanation:
a) the distance in which the train of waves extends can be obtained from the uniform movement
v = x / t
x = v t
x = 330 2
x = 660 m
b) the speed of sound is related to the wavelength and frequency
v = λ f
λ = v / f
λ = 330/1000
λ = 0.330 m
c) The precision in the measurement of the wavelength refers to the error or uncertainty in the measurement, if the measurement is direct with a tape measure the precision is the appreciation of the tape measure, in general it is 0.1 cm
d) the accuracy of the frequency in general the frequency is calculated from the measurements of period T
f = 1 / T
The precision of the period is data by the chronometer used, in general time a press of 0.01s, by the response time of the people
Δf = df / dT ΔT
Δf = 1 / T² ΔT
Δf = 1 / (0.001)² 0.01
Δf = 104
As we can see, a much more precise system is needed to reduce the error
the distance between crest and the adjacent trough of water waves is 3m, they pass a given point at rate of 5m/s. what is the frequency and the speed of water waves?
The physics of wind instruments is based on the concept of standing waves. When the player blows into the mouthpiece, the column of air inside the instrument vibrates, and standing waves are produced. Although the acoustics of wind instruments is complicated, a simple description in terms of open and closed tubes can help in understanding the physical phenomena related to these instruments. For example, a flute can be described as an open-open pipe because a flutist covers the mouthpiece of the flute only partially. Meanwhile, a clarinet can be described as an open-closed pipe because the mouthpiece of the clarinet is almost completely closed by the reed.
Consider a pipe of length 80.0 cm open at both ends. What is the lowest frequency f of the sound wave produced when you blow into the pipe?
Answer:
Explanation:
Lowest frequency will be the fundamental frequency . For fundamental note
λ /2 = L where λ is wavelength of sound produced and L is length of open end pipe .
Given L = 80 cm
λ /2 = 80
λ = 160 cm .
= 1.6 m
frequency of note = velocity of sound / wavelength
= 330 / 1.6
= 206.25 Hz .
206 Hz approx.
Which option correctly matches the chemical formula of a compound with its name?
A. N2O3, dinitrogen trioxide
B. N2O, trinitrogen dioxide
C. N2O, dinitrogen trioxide
D. N2O3, trinitrogen dioxide
Answer:
A is indeed correct
Explanation:
just did the question
The option that correctly matches the chemical formula of a compound with its name is N₂O₃ dinitrogen trioxide.
What is dinitrogen trioxide?
Dinitrogen trioxide is one of the simple nitrogen oxide. The chemical compound formula of Dinitrogen trioxide N₂O₃.
That is, it consists of 2 molecules of nitrogen, hence the prefix "Di" and 3 molecules of oxygen given the prefix tri.
Thus, the option that correctly matches the chemical formula of a compound with its name is N₂O₃ dinitrogen trioxide.
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On a car trip you drive for 2 hours and 41 minutes on a highway at a speed of 107.0 km/h. Then you stop at a gas station to fill up your tank. You also eat a quick lunch. The whole break lasts 23 minutes. After the break you start your engine up and you switch to a state road. You drive for another 3 hours and 31 minutes at a speed of 67.0 km/h before you arrive to your destination. What was your average speed for the whole trip with the lunchbreak included
Answer:
v = 79.3 km/h
Explanation:
By definition, the average speed, is the quotient between the total distance traveled and the time needed to travel that distance.The total time, is the sum of three times: one while driving before stopping at the gas station (t₁), the time spent there (t₂) and the time since leaving the gas station until reaching the final destination (t₃) .Let's convert these times to seconds first:[tex]t_{1} = 161 min* \frac{60s}{1min} = 9660 s (1)[/tex]
[tex]t_{2} = 23 min* \frac{60s}{1min} = 1380 s (2)[/tex]
[tex]t_{3} = 211 min* \frac{60s}{1min} = 12660 s (3)[/tex]
[tex]t_{tot} =t_{1} +t_{2} +t_{3} = 9660s + 1380s + 12660s = 23700s (4)[/tex]
In order to find the total distance traveled, we need to add the distance traveled before stopping at the gas station (x₁) and the distance traveled after leaving it (x₂).Applying the definition of average speed, we can find these distances as follows:[tex]x_{1} = v_{1} * t_{1} (5)[/tex]
[tex]x_{2} = v_{2} * t_{3} (6)[/tex]
where v₁ = 107.0 km/h, and v₂= 67.0 km/hAs we did with time, let's convert v₁ and v₂ to m/s:[tex]v_{1} = 107.0 km/h*\frac{1000m}{1km}*\frac{1h}{3600s} = 29.7 m/s (7)[/tex]
[tex]v_{2} = 67.0 km/h*\frac{1000m}{1km}*\frac{1h}{3600s} = 18.6 m/s (8)[/tex]
Replacing (7) and (1) in (5) we get x₁, as follows (in meters):[tex]x_{1} = v_{1} * t_{1} = 29.7 m/s * 9660 s = 286902 m (9)[/tex]
Doing the same for x₂ with (3) and (8):[tex]x_{2} = v_{2} * t_{3} = 18.6 m/s * 12660 s = 235476 m (10)[/tex]
Total distance traveled is just the sum of (9) and (10):[tex]x_{tot} = x_{1} +x_{2} = 286902 m + 235476 m = 522378 m (11)[/tex]
As we have already said, the average speed is just the quotient between (11) and (4), as follows:[tex]v_{avg} =\frac{\Delta x}{\Delta t} = \frac{522378m}{23700s} = 22.0 m/s (12)[/tex]
Converted back to km/h:[tex]v_{avg} = 22.0 m/s*\frac{1km}{1000m}*\frac{3600s}{1h} = 79.3 km/h (13)[/tex]
A proton accelerates from rest in a uniform electric field of 664 N/C. At some later time, its speed is 1.46 106 m/s. (a) Find the magnitude of the acceleration of the proton. m/s2 (b) How long does it take the proton to reach this speed? µs (c) How far has it moved in that interval? m (d) What is its kinetic energy at the later time? J
Answer:
Explanation:
In an electric field E force on charge q
F = Eq , acceleration a = Eq / m
a = 664 x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ / 1.67 x 10⁻²⁷
= 636.16 x 10⁸ m /s²
b )
initial velocity u = 0
final velocity v = 1.46 x 10⁶ m/s
v = u + at
1.46 x 10⁶ = 0 + 636.16 x 10⁸ x t
t = 2.29 x 10⁻⁵ s
c )
s = ut + 1/2 a t²
= 0 + .5 x 636.16 x 10⁸ x ( 2.29 x 10⁻⁵ )²
= 1668 x 10⁻²
= 16.68 m
d )
Kinetic energy = 1/2 m v²
= .5 x 1.67 x 10⁻²⁷ x ( 1.46 x 10⁶ )²
= 1.78 x 10⁻¹⁵ J .
The steepness of a line on a graph is called the
O A. rise
OB. slope
C.
run
D. verticle axis
Answer:
slope
Explanation:
The slope is how how steep the line is.
. A 13-g goldfinch has a speed of 8.5 m/s. What is its kinetic energy?
The kinetic energy is 0.469 Joule.
The Kinetic energy is given as,
[tex]K.E=\frac{1}{2} m*v^{2} [/tex]
Where m is mass and v is speed of object.
Given that, [tex]m=13g=\frac{13}{1000}=0.013Kg [/tex] and [tex]v=8.5m/s[/tex]
Substitute values in above expression.
[tex]K.E=\frac{1}{2}*0.013*(8.5)^{2}=0.469Joule [/tex]
Hence, The kinetic energy is 0.469 Joule.
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• How much work is
required to lift a 2kg
object 2m high?
Answer You need to consider that the gravity on earth is 9.8 m/s/s. This means any object you let go on the earths surface will gain 9.8 m/s of speed every second. You need to apply a force on the object in the opposite direction to avoid this acceleration. If you are pushing something up at a constant speed, you are just resisting earths acceleration. The more massive and object is, the greater force is needed to accelerate it. The equation is Force = mass*acceleration. So for a 2kg object in a 9.8 m/s/s gravity you need 2kg*9.8m/s/s = 19.6 Newtons to counteract gravity. Work or energy = force * distance. So to push with 19.6 N over a distance of 2 meters = 19.6 N*2 m = 39.2 Joules of energy. There is an equation that puts together those two equations I just used and it is E = mgh
The amount of Energy to lift an object is (mass) * (acceleration due to gravity) * (height)
:Hence, the Work done to life the mass of 2 kg to a height of 10 m is 196 J. Hope it helps❤️❤️❤️
Explanation:
What is electronegativity
what is the mass of an object that is accelerating at a rate of 25m/s^2 and using 15 N of force
Answer:
mass = 0.6 kg
Explanation:
Given
Acceleration (a) = 25 m/s²
Force (F) = 15 N
Mass (m) = ?
We know
F = M * a
15 = m * 25
m = 15 / 25
m = 0.6 Kg
Hope it will help :)
The mass of an object that is accelerating at a rate of 25 m/s^2 and using 15 N of force is 0.6 Kg.
What is force?A force is an effect that can alter an object's motion according to physics. An object with mass can change its velocity, or accelerate, as a result of a force. An obvious way to describe force is as a push or a pull. A force is a vector quantity since it has both magnitude and direction.
Given in the question,
Acceleration (a) = 25 m/s²
Force (F) = 15 N
Mass (m) = ?
We know
F = M * a
15 = m * 25
m = 15 / 25
m = 0.6 Kg
The mass of an object that is accelerating at a rate of 25 m/s^2 and using 15 N of force is 0.6 Kg.
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Atoms of which pair of elements will form covalent bonds in a compound? ASAP PLZ
A. Li and Al
B. C and O
C. Co and Fe
D. Na and F
Answer:B
Explanation:
C and O
Atoms of C and O pair of elements will form covalent bonds in a compound.Therefore the correct option is B.
What is a Chemical compound?The chemical compound is a combination of two or more either similar or dissimilar chemical elements
for example, H₂O is a chemical compound made up of two oxygen atoms and a single hydrogen atom.
These chemical compounds are formed because of different types of bonds between the constituents elements ,the chemical bonds are mainly ionic bonds, covalent bonds,s, and hydrogen bonds.
Ionic bonds are formed due to the transfer of electrons between two bond forming pairs differentiated by their electronegativity.
Covalent bonds are formed by the sharing of electrons.Generally organic compound are formed as the reason of covalent bonds.
The carbon and oxygen atoms share their valence electrons to form a covalent bond, therefore the correct option is B.
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The speed of propagation of the action potential (an electrical signal) in a nerve cell depends (inversely) on the diameter of the axon (nerve fiber). If the nerve cell connecting the spinal cord to your feet is 1.3 m long, and the nerve impulse speed is 33 m/s, how long (in s) does it take for the nerve signal to travel this distance?
Answer:
Explanation:
Speed of electrical nerve signal = 33 m /s
Distance travelled = 1.3 m
time taken = distance / speed
= 1.3 / 33
= .039 s
= 39 ms ( millisecond ) .
The resultant of three vectors is 90.00 cm 34o N of W. If two of these three vectors are 17.89 cm 27o W of S, and 36.00 cm NW, what is the magnitude and direction of the third vector? (Ans: 57.85 cm, 44.76o N of W)
Answer:
Magnitude of the third vector: 57.85 cm
The direction of the third vector: 44.76 N of W
Explanation:
Which 5 are examples of locomotor movements? Select all that apply.
Question 1 options:
Hopping
Galloping
Sitting
Sleeping
Walking
Running
Skipping
Eating
Answer:
Five examples of locomotor movements are:
Hopping
Galloping
Walking
Running
Skipping
Explanation:
I hope it helps ❤❤
point.
4.
i. Explain why a particle moving with a constant speed along a circular
path has a radial acceleration.
ii. Show that the acceleration of a body moving in a circular path of
radius r with uniform speed v is → and draw a diagram to show the
direction of the acceleration.
2
iii. Show that the expression à = † is dimensionally correct.
Explanation:
Explanation: When a particle moves along a straight path, then the radius of curvature is infinitely great. This means that v2/r is zero. Explanation: When a particle moves with a uniform velocity, then dv/dt will be zero.
How many planets on the solar system?
Answer:
8
Explanation:
tsijtsiztuztuistizrizturzurz
Answer:
8
Explanation:
Mercury, Venus, earth , Mars, jupiter, saturn , Uranus,Neptune
what is the formular for force
Answer:
f=m*a
Explanation:
The formula for force says force is equal to mass (m) multiplied by acceleration (a)
The electric field from two charges in the plane of the paper is represented by the dashed lines and arrows below.
Select a response for each statement below. (Use 'North' towards top of page, and 'East' to the right)
The magnitude of the E-field at Ris .... than at M.
The force on a (+) test charge at P is zero.
The magnitude of the charge on the left is .... that on the right.
The force on a (+) test charge at L is directed ....
The force on a (-) test charge at J is directed
The force on a (-) test charge at N is directed ....
The sign of the charge on the right is negative.
Answer:
a) electric field at point P must be zero
b) harged must be positive
c) force ais in the direction of the electric field
d) force is in the opposite direction to the electric field
e) force is in the opposite direction to the field
Explanation:
After reading your exercise, it is unfortunate that the diagram did not come out, but we are going to answer the questions in general.
a) force on a charge (+) is zero
this implies that the electric field at point P must be zero
F = q E
b) the magnitude of the charge on the left is on the right
this indicates that the charged must be positive since the lines must exit the charge
c) force on load directed towards (direction not indicated)
since the charge is positive the force at point L is in the direction of the electric field at this point
d) force on test load (-) does not indicate direction
The force on a negative charge is in the opposite direction to the electric field at point J
e) Force on a test load (-) at point N
the force is in the opposite direction to the field at point N
2. The storage in a river reach at a specified time is 3 hectare-meters. At the same instant, the inflow to the reach is 15 m3/s and the outflow is 20 m3/s. One hour later, the inflow is 20 m3/s and the outflow is 20.5 m3/s. Determine the change in storage in the reach that occurred, during the hour. What is the storage at the end of the hour? (1 hectare = 10000 m2).
Answer:
The change in storage in the reach that occurred, during the hour = 43200 m3
The storage at the end of the hour = 129600 m3
Explanation:
Given
Storage = 3 hectare-meters
Inflow volume = 15 m3/s
Outflow volume = 20 m3/s
Storage in one hour of change
Inflow volume = 20 m3/s
Outflow volume = 20.5 m3/s
Outflow volume - Inflow volume = 0.5 m3/s = 0.5 * 24*60 * 60 = 43200 m3
Storage at the end of one hour
43200 m3 + (20-15) * 24*60 * 60 = 129600 m3
Which statement accurately describes a relationship between parts of the
universe?
O A. There are millions of nebulae in a star.
O B. There are thousands of universes in a galaxy.
C. There are trillions of galaxies in the universe.
O D. There are billions of galaxies in a solar system.
Answer:
C. There are trillions of galaxies in the universe.
Explanation:
A. is wrong as nebulae are found inside galaxies and inside the universe, not inside stars.
B. is wrong because there are trillions of galaxies in the universe, not the latter.
D. The solar system consists of the eight planets, the Sun, comets, meteors, dwarf planets, and is inside the Milky Way galaxy and thus cannot have galaxies inside it.
Please give Brainliest
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
There are trillions of galaxies in the universe.
A long, circular aluminum rod is attached at one end to a heated wall and transfers heat by convection to a cold fluid. If the diameter of the rod is doubled, by how much would the rate of heat removal change
Complete question is;
A long, circular aluminum rod is attached at one end to a heated wall and transfers heat by convection to a cold fluid. If the diameter of the rod is doubled, by how much would the rate of heat removal change?
Answer:
182.84 %
Explanation:
Formula for rate of heat transfer of an infinite log fin is given as;
q_f1 = (π/2) × (hk)^(½)) × D^(3/2)) × (T_b - T_∞)
Where D is diameter.
Now, if the diameter of the rod is doubled, it means Diameter is now 2D.
Thus;
q_f2 = (π/2) × (hk)^(½)) × (2D^(3/2)) × (T_b - T_∞)
To find how much the rate of heat removal will change, we will calculate as follows;
((q_f2/q_f1) - 1) × 100
Plugging in the relevant expressions, we have;
([[(π/2) × (hk)^(½)) × ((2D)^(3/2)) × (T_b - T_∞)]/[(π/2) × (hk)^(½)) × (D^(3/2)) × (T_b - T_∞)]] - 1) × 100
Upon simplifying, we have;
(((2D)^(3/2))/(D^(3/2)) - 1) × 100
((2^(3/2)) - 1) × 100
This gives;
182.84 %
who has brown hair and brown eyes but is a boy
Answer:
I have strawberry blonde/brown hair blue eyes and a girl lol
Explanation:
what is the relationship between net impulse and change in momentum?
Answer:
impulse equals the average net external force multiplied by the time this force acts. It is equal to the change in momentum.
Explanation:
convert 0.0345mW
to MW
Answer:
3.45e-11MV
that is ur answer
Write the laws of reflection
Answer:
i) Angle of Reflection = Angle of Incident
ii) Total Angle = 2x Angle of reflection/incidence
iii) The incident ray, reflected ray and the point of incidence lie in the same plane
Hope it helped u,
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Explain the working and principle of perisocope.
Answer:
a periscope use total internal reflection to allow us to see things
the reflection happens at 45°
Explanation:
A block of wood 3 cm on each
side has a mass of 27 g. What is the
density of the block? (Hint, don't
forget to find the volume of the
wood first using lx W h.)
Answer:
1g/cm3
Explanation:
volume of block is 3 cubed which is 27 cm3
we know density is m/v so d= 27g/27cm3
which is 1g/cm3
if my answer helps please mark as brainliest