Answer:
$8,700
Explanation:
Dividends payable to preferred shareholders = [($430,000*7%)*2 - ($23,000*2)] + ($430,000*7%)
Dividends payable to preferred shareholders = [$60,200 - $46,000] + $30,100
Dividends payable to preferred shareholders = $14,200 + $30,100
Dividends payable to preferred shareholders = $44,300
Dividend available to common shareholders = Total dividend - Dividends payable to preferred shareholders
Dividend available to common shareholders = $53,000 - $44,300
Dividend available to common shareholders = $8,700
So, the amount of dividends common shareholders will receive in 2021 is $8,700.
a. After the magazine The Economist publishes an article indicating that analysts expect the value of Tunisian dinars to rise relative to Peruvian sol, Peru's currency will
Answer: Depreciate
Explanation:
The Economist is a widely respected financial and economic magazine which means that their articles can cause movements in the market especially when backed up by analysts.
The Economist believes that the Tunisian Dinar will rise relative to the Peruvian Sol, this means that the Peruvian Sol will depreciate against the Tunisian Diner. Some people and entities holding Peruvian Sol assets will try to offload it so that they do not suffer losses.
This increase in supply and reduction in demand for the Peruvian Sol will lead to it depreciating.
MC Qu. 157 West Company estimates that overhead costs... West Company estimates that overhead costs for the next year will be $3,600,000 for indirect labor and $880,000 for factory utilities. The company uses machine hours as its overhead allocation base. Of 125,000 machine hours are planned for this next year, what is the company's plantwide overhead rate
Answer:
$35,84 per machine hour
Explanation:
Plantwide overhead rate = Budgeted overheads ÷ Budgeted Activity
where,
Budgeted overheads = $3,600,000 + $880,000 = $4,480,000
Budgeted Activity = 125,000 machine hours
therefore,
Plantwide overhead rate = $4,480,000 ÷ 125,000
= $35,84 per machine hour
Leahy Corp. sells $300,000 of bonds to private investors. The bonds are due in five years, have a 6% coupon rate, and interest is paid semiannually. The bonds were sold to yield 4%. Group of answer choices The bonds were sold at a discount, with annual interest expenses more than $18,000 The bonds were sold at a discount, with annual interest expenses less than $18,000 The bonds were sold at a premium, with annual interest expenses more than $18,000 The bonds were sold at a premium, with annual interest expenses less than $18,000 The bonds were sold at par, with annual interest expenses equal to $18,000
Answer:
The bonds were sold at a premium, with annual interest expenses less than $18,000
Explanation:
r = 4% per annum = 4%*6/12 = 2%
n = 5 years * 2 = 10
Present value of annuity factor = [1 - (1+r)^(-n)] / r
Present value of annuity = [1 - (1.02)^(-10)] / 0.02
Present value of annuity = 8.982585
Interest payment = $300,000*6%*6/12
Interest payment = $9,000
Present value factor = 1/(1+r)^n
Present value factor = 1 / (1.02)^10
Present value factor = 0.8203483
Face value = $300,000
Selling value of bond = [8.982585*9000] + [0.8203483*300,000]
Selling value of = 80,843.265 + 246,104.49
Selling value of = 326,948. (Amount that bond are sold for is greater than 300,000 i.e at a premium).
Coupon rate payment = $300,000*6%
Coupon rate payment = $18,000
The Milestone Decision Authority is responsible for establishing the Critical Operational Issues (COIs) that will be addressed in testing.
A. True
B. False
Answer:
False
Explanation:
When computing equivalent units of production, the method that combines partially completed units in beginning inventory with current-period production is the
Answer: the weighted average method
Explanation:
When computing the equivalent units of production, the weighted average method can be used in the combination of partially completed units in the beginning inventory with the current-period production.
In Weighted Average Cost method, a weighted average is used in the determination of the amount which gives into the inventory and the cost of goods sold.
The Fed threw a lot of money at the financial crisis in 2008 to unfreeze credit markets and encourage economic activity. As part of its effort to keep the interest rateâ low, the Fed purchased government bonds worthâ $300 billion between March and September 2009. Byâ October, the Fed heldâ $770 billion in governmentâ securities, nearly double itsâ pre-crisis total. Before theâ crisis, the Fed held mainly governmentâ securities, which it used to control the quantity of money in the economy. Now government securities make up justâ 35% of theâ Fed's balance sheet.
Required:
If the Fed purchased the government securities on the openâ market, explain why the purchase ofâ $300 billion of government securities would influence the interest rate.
Answer:
The actions of the Fed in 2009 are consistent with an expansionary monetary policy and this policy reduces or keeps interest rates low.
When the Fed bought that many government securities, they flooded the economy with $300 billion in cash. This cash would make its way into the pockets of people and into their bank accounts as savings.
With that many savings, banks would have much more money to loan out to people and as a result of this increase in the supply of loanable funds, interest would fall in order to entice people to borrow more of these excess funds.
calls for establishing cost reduction targets for products or services that an organization is currently providing to customers. A. Kaizen costing B. Process reengineering C. Target costing D. Activity-based costing
Answer:
A. Kaizen costing
Explanation:
Costing is the measurement of the cost of production of goods and services by assessing the fixed costs and variable costs associated with each step of production.
In Financial accounting, a direct cost can be defined as any expense which can easily be connected to a specific cost object such as a department, project or product. Some examples of direct costs are cost of raw materials, machineries or equipments.
On the other hand, any cost associated with the running, operations and maintenance of a company refers to indirect costs. Some examples of indirect costs are utility bill, office accessories, diesel etc.
Kaizen costing refer to calls for establishing cost reduction targets with respect to products or services that an organization is currently providing to customers. The word "Kaizen" has a Japanese origin and it simply means continuous improvement to a thing.
Decrease in money demand shifts the (IS/LM ) curve to the _____________ and leads to a ________________ in Y and ______________ in r.
Answer:
LM curve will shift left and lead to decrease in Y and increase in r.
Explanation:
When money demand decreases, it will cause LM curve to shift up to the left. There will be decrease in Fed which causes decrease in money supply. The upward shift of LM curve will lower the income and raise interest rates.
Gwen plans to retire in 3 years with $426,000 in her account, which has an annual return of 6.29 percent. If she receives annual payments of X, with her first payment of X received in 4 years and her last payment of X received in 9 years, then what is X, the amount of each payment? Number Emerson plans to retire in 3 years with $296,000 in his account, which has an annual return of 10.13 percent. If he receives payments of $60,700 per year and he receives his first $60,700 payment in 4 years, then how many payments of $60,700 can Emerson expect to receive? Round your answer to 2 decimal places (for example, 2.89, 14.70, or 6.00).
Answer:
Q1. $87,423
Q2. 7.06
Explanation:
Q1. Calculation to determine what is X, the amount of each payment
Using Financial calculator to find X
End mode,
N = 6
% = 6.29%
PV= -$426,000
FV = 0
Hence:
X = 87,423
Therefore X, the amount of each payment will be
Q2. Calculation to determine how many payments can Emerson expect to receive
Using Financial calculator
End mode,
%= 10.13%
PV = -$296,000
PMT =$60,700
FV = 0
Hence,
Payment = 7.06
Therefore how many payments can Emerson expect to receive will be 7.06
which one between vodacom and mtn can be considered as price leader in south africa ?
Explanation:
Vodacom, it's one of the most popular everywhere
Worldwide Manufacturing produces a unique valve and has the capacity to produce 50,000 valves annually. Currently Worldwide produces 40,000 valves and is thinking about increasing production to 45,000 valves next year. What is the most likely behavior of total manufacturing costs and unit manufacturing costs, given this change
Answer:
c) Total manufacturing costs will increase and unit manufacturing costs will also decrease.
Explanation:
Based on the information given the most likely behavior of total manufacturing costs and unit manufacturing costs, given this change is that TOTAL MANUFACTURING COSTS WILL INCREASE AND UNIT MANUFACTURING COSTS WILL DECREASE since Manufacturing cost consists of DIRECT MATERIALS, DIRECT LABOR, VARIABLE MANUFACTURING OVERHEAD and FIXED MANUFACTURING OVERHEAD in which direct materials, direct labor and variable manufacturing overhead are Variable expense which means that if the production increases from $40,000 to $45,000 the total manufacturing cost will as well INCREASE but due to the FIXED MANUFACTURING COST involved , the unit manufacturing cost will have to decrease.
Scottie Adams Bird Supplies issued 15% bonds, dated January 1, with a face amount of $310,000 on January 1, 2021. The bonds mature in 2031 (10 years). For bonds of similar risk and maturity the market yield is 14%. Interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31. What is the price of the bonds at January 1, 2021
Answer:
a. $326,421.
Explanation:
Missing word "Some relevant and irrelevant present value factors:
* PV of annuity due of $1: n = 20; i = 7% is 11.33559
* PV of ordinary annuity of $1: n = 20; i = 7% is 10.59401
**PV of $1: n = 20; i = 7% is 0.25842
Multiple Choice $326,421. $361,100. $572,732. $292,814."
Semi annual cash interest = 23250 (310,000*15%*6/12)
n = 20
I =7%
Cashflows Amount PVF Present value
Semi annual cash interest 23250 10.59401 246,310.70
Maturity value 310,000 0.25842 80,110.20
Price of bonds $326,420.90
What is Brad doing when he starts dialoguing with his colleagues about their opinions related to tobacco use at the hospital
Answer: Using collective strategies
Explanation:
Collective strategies has to do with the organizing of people in order to be able to change health damaging environment and this is done through several strategies such as the provision of educational forums, building coalitions, lobbying for legislative changes etc.
Therefore, Brad dialogue with his colleagues about their opinions related to tobacco use at the hospital is the use of collective strategies.
The declaration, record, and payment dates in connection with a cash dividend of $54,000 on a corporation's common stock are October 1, November 7, and December 15.
Journalize the entries required on each date. If no entry is required, choose "No Entry Required" and leave the amount boxes blank. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
Answer:
October 1
Dr Cash Dividend $54,000
Cr Dividend payable $54,000
November 7
No entry
December 15
Dr Dividend payable $54,000
Cr Cash $54,000
Explanation:
Preparation of the amount journal entries
October 1
Dr Cash $54,000
Cr Dividend payable $54,000
November 7
No entry
December 15
Dr Dividend payable $54,000
Cr Cash $54,000
Which of the following is true about an opportunity cost? Multiple Choice they are recorded in the accounting records of the company. is a cost that has already been incurred and can not be changed by any decision. is the potential benefit given up when one alternative is selected over another. should never be considered in decision-making.
Answer:
potential benefit given up when one alternative
Explanation:
1. Implicit cost or opportunity cost : Implicit cost is the cost of the next best option forgone when one alternative is chosen over other alternatives. It is used in calculating economic profit
for example, if you start your business and earn 100,000 but you have to leave your job where you earn 10,000. opportunity cost is 10,000
Using the starting point method, what is the price elasticity of demand from a price of $4.50 to a price of $4.00 per pack of 100 screws
Answer:
The price elasticity of demand is -9.00.
Explanation:
Note: This question is not complete. The complete question is therefore provided before answering the question as follows:
The table below shows the weekly demand for machine screws at the local hardware store.
Price (dollars per pack of 100 screws) Quantity (packs of 100 screws)
$5.00 0
4.50 60
4.00 120
3.50 180
3.00 240
2.50 300
2.00 360
1.50 420
1.00 480
0.50 540
0.0 600
Using the starting point method, what is the price elasticity of demand from a price of $4.50 to a price of $4.00 per pack of 100 screws:
The explanation of the answer is now provided as follows:
New quantity = 120
Old quantity = 60
New price = $4.00
Old price = $4.50
Using the formula for calculating the starting point method for elasticity of demand, we have:
Price elasticity of demand = ((New quantity - Old quantity) / (New price - Old price)) * (Old price / Old quantity) = ((120 - 60) / (4.00 - 4.50)) * (4.50 / 60) = -9.00
Therefore, the price elasticity of demand is -9.00.
The price elasticity of demand is -9.00.
Given information
New quantity = 120
Old quantity = 60
New price = $4.00
Old price = $4.50
Now, we will use the formula below for calculating the starting point method for elasticity of demand.
Price elasticity of demand = ((New quantity - Old quantity) / (New price - Old price)) * (Old price / Old quantity)
Price elasticity of demand = ((120 - 60) / (4.00 - 4.50)) * (4.50 / 60)
Price elasticity of demand = -9.00
In conclusion, the price elasticity of demand is -9.00.
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Suppose most people regard emeralds, rubies, and sapphires as close substitutes for diamonds. Then DeBeers, a large diamond company, has a. less incentive to advertise than it would otherwise have. b. more control over the price of diamonds than it would otherwise have. c. less market power than it would otherwise have. d. higher profits than it would otherwise have.
Answer: less market power than it would otherwise have.
Explanation:
Following the information given that most people regard emeralds, rubies, and sapphires as close substitutes for diamonds, then it can be infered that DeBeers, a large diamond company, will have less market power than it would otherwise have.
Since the company has less market power due to other substitutes in the market, there'll be less ability for the company to fix price since customers can easily move to other products and purchase them.
XYZ Company has a variable cost ratio of 40%, fixed expenses of $200,000, and desires to earn operating income of $100,000. Total sales revenue required to achieve XYZ Company's desired operating income is:
Answer:
Sales revenue = $500,000
Explanation:
Below is the calculation:
Formula for variable cost ratio = Total variable expenses (Total variable cost) / Net Sales = 40%
40% = Total variable cost / Net Sales
Total variable cost = 0.40 Net sales
Operating income = Total revenue - fixed cost - variable cost
100,000 = Total revenue - 200,000 - 0.40 total revenue
300,000 = 0.60 total revenue
Total Revenue = 300,000/ 0.6
Sales revenue = $500,000
Work in process inventory, September 1 (2,000 units, 100% complete with respect todirect materials, 80% complete with respect to direct labor and overhead; includes$45,000 of direct material cost, $25,600 in direct labor cost, $30,720 overhead cost) $ 101,320 Units started in April 28,000 Units completed and transferred to finished goods inventory 23,000 Work in process inventory, September 30 (? units, 100% complete with respect to direct materials, 40% complete with respect to direct labor and overhead) ? Costs incurred in September Direct materials $ 375,000 Conversion $ 341,000Required:Compute each of the following, assuming Hi-Test uses the weighted-average method of process costing.(Round "Cost per EUP" to 2 decimal places.)1. The number of physical units that were transferred out and the number that are in ending work in process inventory.2&3. The number of equivalent units for materials and conversion for the month.4&5. The cost per equivalent unit of materials and conversion for the month6. The total cost of goods transferred out.7. The total cost of ending work in process inventory.
Answer:
1. Number of physical units transferred out = 23,000 units
Number of units in ending work in process = 7,000 units
2. The number of equivalent units for materials = 30,000 units
3. The number of equivalent units for conversion = 25,800 units
4. The cost per equivalent units for materials = $14.00
5. The cost per equivalent units for conversion = $15.40
6. The total cost of goods transferred out = $676,200
7. The total cost of ending work in process inventory = $141,120
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Units Materials Conversion Total
Work in process inventory,
September 1 2,000 100% 80%
Cost of beginning WIP $45,000 $56,320 $101,320
Cost during April 375,000 341,000 716,000
Total production costs $420,000 $397,320 $817,320
Units started in April 28,000
Total units in process 30,000 (2,000 + 28,000)
Units transferred out 23,000 23,000 23,000
Ending WIP, Sept. 30 7,000 7,000 (100%) 2,800 (40%)
Total equivalent units 30,000 25,800
Cost per EUP $14.00 ($420,000/30,000) $15.40 ($397,320/25,800)
Cost of goods transferred out $322,000 $354,200 $676,200
($14.00 * 23,000) ($15.40 * 23,000)
Cost of ending WIP $98,000 $43,120 $141,120
($14.00 * 7,000) ($15.40 * 2,800)
Total costs accounted for $420,000 $397,320 $817,320
Journalizing credit sales, note receivable transactions, and accruing interest.
Endurance Running Shoes reports the following:
2018
May 6 Recorded credit sales of . Ignore Cost of Goods Sold.
Jul. 1 Loaned $18,000 to Jerry Paul, an executive with the company, on a one-year, 7% note.
Dec. 31 Accrued interest revenue on the Paul note.
2019
Jul. 1 Collected the maturity value of the Paul note.
Journalize all entries required for Endurance Running Shoes.
Answer:
6-May-18
Dr Accounts receivables $102,000.00
Cr To Sales revenue $102,000.00
1-Jul-18
Dr Note receivables $18,000.00
Cr To Cash $18,000.00
31-Dec-18
Dr Interest receivables $630.00
Cr To Interest revenue $630.00
1-Jul-19
Dr Cash $19,260.00
Cr To Interest revenue $630.00
Cr To Interest receivables $630.00
Cr To Note receivables $18,000.00
Explanation:
Preparation of the journal entries required for Endurance Running Shoes.
6-May-18
Dr Accounts receivables $102,000.00
Cr To Sales revenue $102,000.00
(To record sales revenue)
1-Jul-18
Dr Note receivables $18,000.00
Cr To Cash $18,000.00
(Being loan given)
31-Dec-18
Dr Interest receivables ($18,000*7%*6/12) $630.00
Cr To Interest revenue $630.00
(To record interest accrued)
1-Jul-19
Dr Cash $19,260.00
($18,000+$630+$630)
Cr To Interest revenue $630.00
Cr To Interest receivables $630.00
($18,000*7%*6/12)
Cr To Note receivables $18,000.00
(To record receipt of note at maturity)
An organizational structure is Multiple Choice the arrangement or relationship of positions within an organization. based on the company's shared beliefs and values. usually not seen in government and nonprofit organizations. only applicable to formal organizations. fixed, even if the company grows in size.
Answer:
the arrangement or relationship of positions within an organization.
Explanation:
The organizational structure corresponds to the arrangement or relationship of positions within an organization, that is, the structure refers to the company's structure by department, position and function, which makes up the organizational hierarchy.
The structure is not fixed, it can be changeable according to the objectives and goals of a company, but to change it it is necessary to share the vision with the stakeholders and analyze the change, since the organizational structure also establishes the culture and the form of relationship within a company.
In the centralized structure, decision-making occurs hierarchically from the highest to the lowest positions, whereas in the decentralized structure, the lower hierarchical levels also participate in the decision-making process, requiring the alignment of the organizational structure with the values and objectives of the company.
Blake Company purchased two identical inventory items. The item purchased first cost $34.00, and the item purchased second cost $35.00. Blake sold one of the items for $64.00. Which of the following statements is true?
A. The dollar amount assigned to ending inventory will be the same no matter which cost flow method is used.
B. Gross margin will be higher if Blake uses LIFO than it would be if FIFO were used.
C. Ending inventory will be lower if Blake uses weighted average than if FIFO were used.
D. Cost of goods sold will be higher if Blake uses FIFO than if weighted average were used.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
LIFO means last in first out. It means that it is the last purchased inventory that is the first to be sold.
FIFO means first in, first out. It means that it is the first purchased inventory that is the first to be sold
Weighted average is the average cost of the inventories bought over a period
If FIFO is used, ending inventory would be $35.
If weighted average is used , ending inventory = (34 +35) / 2 = $34.50
Thus, ending inventory will be lower if Blake uses weighted average than if FIFO were used
Gross margin = gross profit / revenue
If FIFO was used . gross margin = (64 - 34) / 64 = 0.469
If LIFO was used . gross margin = (64 - 35) / 64 = 0.453
Gross margin will be lower if Blake uses LIFO than it would be if FIFO were used.
Description Term or Phrase 1. Examines whether financial statements are prepared using GAAP. 2. Procedures set up to protect company property and equipment, ensure reliable accounting, promote efficiency, and encourage adherence to policies. 3. A less expensive and more effective means to stop fraud. 4. Three factors push a person to commit fraud: opportunity, pressure, and rationalization. 5. Beliefs that distinguish right from wrong.
Answer:
1. Audit
2. Internal control
3. Prevention
4. Fraud triangle
5. Ethics
Explanation:
1. Audit: it involves the process of examining whether financial statements are prepared using the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP).
2. Internal control: they are procedures set up to protect company property and equipment, ensure reliable accounting, promote efficiency, and encourage adherence to policies.
Internal controls can be defined as the policies, set of rules, and procedures implemented or put in place by an organization to protect its assets, boost efficiency, enhance financial accountability, enforce adherence to company policies and prevent fraudulent behaviors among the employees.
The main purpose of internal controls is to guarantee that loss is eliminated by ensuring that there is an accurate and reliable accounting system.
3. Prevention: it's a less expensive and more effective means to stop fraud.
4. Fraud triangle: three factors push a person to commit fraud: opportunity, pressure, and rationalization.
5. Ethics: beliefs that distinguish right from wrong.
1. Generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), the accepted standards for financial reporting, are examined to see whether the financial statements were prepared in accordance with them.
2. Internal controls are safeguards implemented by a business to protect its resources, ensure correct accounting, promote efficiency, and encourage adherence to policies. They help reduce risk and protect resources for the business.
3. Cost-effective prevention: This idea emphasizes fraud prevention strategies that are both less expensive and more successful. It focuses on the application of effective techniques to identify and discourage fraudulent activity within an organization.
4. According to the fraud triangle, opportunity, pressure and rationalization are the three elements that can lead to fraudulent behavior. When these factors come together, people may be more likely to commit fraud.
5. Ethical Values: Moral standards are the ideas and precepts that help people to decide what is right and what is wrong. They act as a moral guide for choices and mold the behavior of people and organizations by promoting integrity and accountability.
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If elasticity of demand is 0.6, elasticity of supply is 0.6, and a 20% excise tax is levied on the good:________a. The fraction of the tax borne by consumers will be 0.5. b. The fraction of the tax borne by suppliers will be 0.6 c. The fraction of the tax borne by consumers will be 0.6. d. The fraction of the tax borne by suppliers will be 0.3.
Answer:
The correct option a. The fraction of the tax borne by consumers will be 0.5.
Explanation:
The tax burden is determined by the supply and demand price elasticity. Consumers bear the burden of the tax more than the suppliers when supply is more elastic than demand. When demand is more elastic than supply, the tax burden falls more on suppliers than consumers. When demand elasticity and supply elasticity are identical, the tax burden is shared equally by consumers and suppliers.
From the question, we have:
Elasticity of demand = Elasticity of supply = 0.6
Since demand elasticity and supply elasticity are identical, the burden of 20% excise tax is shared equally by consumers and suppliers. That 50% by 50%, or 0.5 by 0.5.
Therefore, the correct option a. The fraction of the tax borne by consumers will be 0.5.
Suppose that a firm currently produces 100 units using 10 units of K and 14 units of labor per day. The wage rate is $100 and the rental rate is $150 per day. The cost to produce this output is
Answer: $2,900
Explanation:
The cost of this amount of output is:
= (Amount of K used * Rental rate of capital) + (Amount of labor used * wage rate)
= (10 * 150) + (14 * 100)
= 1,500 + 1,400
= $2,900
Lucido Products markets two computer games: Claimjumper and Makeover. A contribution format income statement for a recent month for the two games appears below: Claimjumper Makeover Total Sales $ 110,000 $ 55,000 $ 165,000 Variable expenses 27,400 5,600 33,000 Contribution margin $ 82,600 $ 49,400 132,000 Fixed expenses 93,840 Net operating income $ 38,160 Required: 1. What is the overall contribution margin (CM) ratio for the company? 2. What is the company's overall break-even point in dollar sales? 3. Prepare a contribution format income statement at the company's break-even point that shows the appropriate levels of sales for the two products.
Answer:
1. Overall contribution margin ratio for the company = 80%
2. Company's overall breakeven point in dollar sales = $117,300
3. Net operating income = $0
Explanation:
1. What is the overall contribution margin (CM) ratio for the company?
Overall contribution margin ratio for the company = (Total contribution margin / Total sales) * 100 = ($132,000 / $165,000) * 100 = 80%
2. What is the company's overall break-even point in dollar sales?
Company's overall breakeven point in dollar sales = Fixed cost / Contribution margin ratio = $93,840 / 80% = $117,300
3. Prepare a contribution format income statement at the company's break-even point that shows the appropriate levels of sales for the two products.
Note: See Part 3 of the attached excel file for the contribution format income statement at the company's break-even point that shows the appropriate levels of sales for the two products.
From the Part 3 of the attached excel file, we have:
Net operating income = $0
There is no toll charge to drive on freeway A. If there is freeway congestion at 9 a.m., there will be greater freeway congestion at 11 a.m. if _______.
1. more people carpool at 11 a.m. than at 9 a.m.
2. none of these options.
3. the demand to drive on the freeway is the same at both times.
4. the demand to drive on the freeway at 9 a.m. is greater than the demand to drive on the freeway at 11 a.m.
5. the demand to drive on the freeway at 11 a.m. is greater than the demand to drive on the freeway at 9 a.m.
Answer:
5
Explanation:
If there is greater freeway congestion at 11 a.m than at 9am, it means that more people are using the road at 11am compared to 9am. This means that the demand to drive on the freeway at 11 a.m. is greater than the demand to drive on the freeway at 9 a.m.
If more people carpool at 11 a.m. than at 9 a.m, there would be less cars on the road at 11am. this would make the freeway less congested at 11am when compared to 9am
Pinewood Company purchased two buildings on four acres of land. The lump-sum purchase price was $1,300,000. According to independent appraisals, the fair values were $630,000 (building A) and $280,000 (building B) for the buildings and $490,000 for the land. Required: Determine the initial valuation of the buildings and the land.
Answer:
Pinewood Company
Initial valuation of the buildings and the land are:
Building A = $585,000
Building B = $260,000
Land = $455,000
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Purchase price of buildings and land = $1,300,000
Fair values of:
Building A = $630,000
Building B = $280,000
Land = $490,000
Total fair value = $1,400,000
Initial valuation of the buildings and the land are:
Building A = $630,000/$1,400,000 * $1,300,000 = $585,000
Building B = $280,000/$1,400,000 * $1,300,000 = $260,000
Land = $490,000/$1,400,000 * $1,300,000 = $455,000
Total fair value = $1,300,000
Prepaid Insurance is $23,149. The company has separate insurance policies on its buildings and its motor vehicles. Policy B4564 on the building was purchased on July 1, 2016, for $15,510. The policy has a term of 3 years. Policy A2958 on the vehicles was purchased on January 1, 2017, for $10,224. This policy has a term of 18 months. Prepare the adjusting entries at December 31, 2017.
Answer:
Journal Entry
December 31, 2017
Dr. Insurance Expense-Building $5,170
Cr. Prepaid Insurance-Building $5,170
Dr. Insurance Expense-Motor vehicle $6,816
Cr. Prepaid Insurance-Motor vehicle $6,816
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the Amount of insurance expense accrued in the year for each insurance
Policy B4564
Insurance expense accrued = Total Insurance amount x Time accrued in the year / Term of Policy
Insurance expense accrued = $15,510 x 1 year / 3 years
Insurance expense accrued = $5,170
Policy A2958
Insurance expense accrued = Total Insurance amount x Time accrued in the year / Term of Policy
Insurance expense accrued = $10,224 x 12 months / 18 months
Insurance expense accrued = $6,816
You run a hospital with 100 rooms. Fixed daily cost is $935.00 which includes staff salary, property charges, maintenance etc. Variable cost per room is $10.00 which includes cleaning, equipment rentals, utility cost etc. which is incurred only when the room is full. You charge $77.00 per room per day. You sold 40.00 rooms today, how much profit/loss did you earn for today.
Answer: $1,745
Explanation:
Profit ( loss) = Sales - Fixed costs - Variable costs
Sales = Rate per room * number of rooms rented
= 77 * 40
= $3,080
Variable costs = 40 * 10 per room
= $400
Profit (loss) = 3,080 - 935 - 400
= $1,745