The rods, which number over 100 million, can only be activated by a certain range of wavelengths, but they do not pass any color information to the brain. In other words, they note differences in shades of grey (from black to white) and are responsible for a person's ability to see in dim light. Cones, which number around 6 million, give us color vision. Cones come in three different kinds: 64%% of cones are sensitive to long wavelengths of visible light (toward the red end of the spectrum), 32%% are sensitive to medium wavelengths, and the remaining 2%% are sensitive to short wavelengths (toward the blue end of the spectrum). Colors are differentiated on the basis of the extent to which visible light stimulates each kind of cone.
Do rods have their peak sensitivity at a higher or lower frequency than cones?
a) Higher
b) Lower

Answer:

1) 204.6663938

2) 19.51219512

3) 368

4) 135.81

5) 43932240

6) 63830.2

7) 2470.8

8) 1.718213058

9) 1005550.526

10) 586.365

Most of the questions you asked were in repeating decimal form.

Explanation:

Answer:

256 N

Explanation:

formula of centripetal force = mv²/r

m= 2kg

v= 8m/s

r= 0.5m

mv²/r = 2×8²/0.5 = 256N

Answer:

static force

Explanation:

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Answer:

102.5N

Explanation:

Given that  a delivery truck travels along a level stretch of road with constant speed, most of the power developed by the engine is used to compensate for the energy transformations due to friction forces exerted on the delivery truck by the air and the road. If the power developed by the engine is 4.12 hp, calculate the total friction force acting on the delivery truck (in N) when it is moving at a speed of 30 m/s. One horsepower equals 746 W

The power = 4.12 × 746 = 3073.52 W

Using the formula

Power = force × velocity

3073.52 = force × 30

Force = 3073.52 / 30

Force = 102.5 N

Since most of the power developed by the engine is used to compensate for the energy transformations due to friction forces exerted on the delivery truck by the air and the road, therefore,

the total friction force acting on the delivery truck (in N) when it is moving at a speed of 30 m/s is 102.5 N

Answer:

1. [tex]P_{2}[/tex] = 8 x [tex]10^{4}[/tex] Pa

2. P = 1.5 x [tex]10^{5}[/tex] N/[tex]m^{2}[/tex]

Explanation:

1. From Boyles' law;

[tex]P_{1}[/tex][tex]V_{1}[/tex] = [tex]P_{2}[/tex][tex]V_{2}[/tex]

[tex]P_{1}[/tex] = 1 x [tex]10^{5}[/tex] Pa

[tex]V_{1}[/tex] = 9.6 [tex]m^{3}[/tex]

[tex]V_{2}[/tex] = 12 [tex]m^{3}[/tex]

Thus,

1 x [tex]10^{5}[/tex] x 9.6 =  [tex]P_{2}[/tex] x 12

 [tex]P_{2}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{100000 x 9.6}{12}[/tex]

     = 80000

[tex]P_{2}[/tex] = 8 x [tex]10^{4}[/tex] Pa

2. Pressure, P = ρhg

where: ρ is the density of the fluid, h is the height/ depth and g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m/[tex]s^{2}[/tex]).

Thus,

P = 1020 x 15 x 9.8

  = 149940

P = 1.5 x [tex]10^{5}[/tex] N/[tex]m^{2}[/tex]

Answer:

height

weight of ball

time of ball falling

Answer:

1)   x = x₀ + vot - ½ c t² - 1/6 bt³,    v = v₀ - ct - ½ b t²

2)   v₁ = 5.25 m/s,         v₂ = -8 m/s

Explanation:

1) For this exercise, the relationship of the body is not constant, so you must use the definition of speed and position to find them.

acceleration is

           a = c + bt

a) the relationship between velocity and acceleration

           a = [tex]\frac{dv}{dt}[/tex]

           dv = -a dt

The negative sign is because the acceleration is contrary to the speed to stop the vehicle.

we integrate

           ∫ dv = - ∫ a dt

           ∫ dv = -∫ (c + bt) dt

            v = -c t - ½ b t²

This must be valued from the lower limit, the velocity is vo, up to the upper limit, the velocity is v for time t

             v - v₀ = -c (t-0) - ½ b (t²-0)

             v = v₀ - ct - ½ b t²

b) the velocity of the body is

             v = [tex]\frac{dx}{dt}[/tex]

             dx = v dt

we replace and integrate

              ∫ dx = ∫ (v₀ - c t - ½ bt²) dt

              x-x₀ = v₀ t - ½ c t² - ½ b ⅓ t³

Evaluations from the lower limit the body is at x₀ for t = 0 and the upper limit the body is x = x for t = t

           x - x₀ = v₀ (t-0) - ½ c (t²-0) + [tex]\frac{1}{6}[/tex]  (t³ -0)

           x = x₀ + vot - ½ c t² - 1/6 bt³

2) The speed when you reach the traffic light

Let's write the data that indicates, the initial velocity is vo = 15 m / s, the initial position is xo = 315m, let's use the initial values ​​to find the constants.

       t = 25 s x = 20

we substitute

          20 = 315 + 15 25 - ½ c 25² - 1/6 b 25³

         0 = 295 + 375 - 312.5 c - 2604.16 b

         670 = 312.5 c + 2604.16 b

we simplify

         2.144 = c + 8.33 b

Now let's use the equation for velocity,

        v = v₀ - ct - ½ b t²

        v = 15 - c 25 - ½ b 25²

        v = 15 - 25 c - 312.5 b

let's write our two equations

        2.144 = c + 8.33 b

        v = 15 - 25 c - 312.5 b

Let's examine our equations, we have two equations and three unknowns (b, c, v) for which the system cannot be solved without another equation, in the statement it is not clear, but the most common condition is that if the semaphore does not change, it follows with this acceleration (constant) to a stop

               a = c + b 25

from the first equation

              c = 8.33 / 2.144 b

              C = 3.885 b

we substitute in the other two

            v = 15 - 25 (3.885 b) - 312.5 b

            v = 15 - 409.6 b

final acelearation

            a = 28.885 b

let's use the cinematic equation

               [tex]v_{f}^2[/tex]= v² - 2 a x

                0 = v² - 2a 20

               0 = v² - (28.885b) 40

               v² = 1155.4 b

we write the system of equations

               v = 15 - 409.6 b

               v² = 1155.4 b

resolve

              v²= 1155.4 ( [tex]\frac{15 -v }{409.6}[/tex] )

              v² = 2.8 ( 15 -v)

              v² + 2.8 v - 42.3 = 0

              v=  [ -2.8 ±[tex]\sqrt {2.8^2 + 4 \ 42.3) }[/tex] ]/2 = [-2.8 ± 13.3]/2

              v₁ = 5.25 m/s

              v₂ = -8 m/s

Answer:

35 N

Explanation:

F = ma

centripetal force = 10(3.5) = 35 N

Answer:

B. kinetic energy

Explanation:

Thermal energy (It’s a low form of energy ) is a form of kinetic energy as it is produced as a result of motion of particles either if they vibrate at their position or they move along longer paths.

Answer: The daughter is named Susie.

Explanation: LIL SUSIE!!!

                      HUH? DIDN'T UNDERSTAND THE QUESTION!

                                        HAVE A GREAT DAY!!!!!

Answer:6/3 Li

Explanation:

I’m not sure what the person under me is talking about but yeah

Answer:

The answer should be D

Explanation:

Answer:

true

Explanation:

force or powerbecause he pushes a disk

Answer:

A toaster usually takes in electrical energy.

Two types of energy are created.

In the first step, all of the input electrical energy is transformed into heat energy. That heat goes first into the coils or heating elements.

The heating elements get hot and glow.

The hot elements then transfer thermal energy (heat energy) into the air inside the toaster.

Explanation:

Answer: electrical energy

Explanation: An electric toaster takes in electrical energy from the power outlet and converts it into heat, very efficiently. If you want your toast to cook quickly, you need a toaster that radiates as much heat as possible each second onto your bread. hope this helps. Can u pls give me brainliest

The gravitational acceleration of a planet is proportional to the planet's mass, and inversely proportional to square of the planet's radius.

So when you stand on the surface of this particular planet, you feel a force of gravity that is

(1/2) / (3²)

of the force that you feel on the surface of the Earth.

That's (1/18) as much as on Earth.

The acceleration of gravity there would be about 0.545 m/s².  

This is about 12% less than the gravity on Pluto.

Answer:

When R1 = 2.193, R2 = 3.894

When R1 = 3.894, R2 = 2.193

Explanation:

We are told that when R1 and R2 are connected in series, the voltage is 12.6 V and the current is 2.07 A.

Formula for resistance is;

R = V/I

R = 12.6/2.07

R = 6.087 ohms

Since R1 and R2 are connected in series.

Thus; R1 + R2 = 6.087 ohms

R1 = 6.087 - R2

We are also told that when they are connected in parallel, the current is 8.98 A.

Thus, R = 12/8.98

R = 1.403 ohms

Thus;

(1/R1) + (1/R2) = 1/1.403

Let's put 6.087 - R2 for R1;

(1/(6.087 - R2)) + (1/R2) = 1/1.403

Multiply through by 1.403R2(6.087 - R2) to get;

1.403R2 + 1.403(6.087 - R2) = R2(6.087 - R2)

Expanding gives;

1.403R2 + 8.54 - 1.403R2 = 6.087R2 - (R2)²

(R2)² - 6.087R2 + 8.54 = 0

Using quadratic formula, we have;

R2 = 2.193 ohms or 3.894 ohms

Thus,

R1 = 6.087 - 2.193 or R1 = 6.087 - 3.894

R1 = 3.894 or 2.193

When R1 = 2.193, R2 = 3.894

When R1 = 3.894, R2 = 2.193

Answer: The amount of light that enters the pupil is controlled by the Iris

Explanation:

Answer:

the answer is c, 3m......

When a train is moving at the speed of 30 m/s. The wavelength of the wave is 3 m.

Wavelength is the characteristic of the wave which represents the distance between the adjacent crest or trough of the wave.

Given is the speed of the train of waves 30 m/s and frequency of the wave is 10 Hz, then the wavelength is related to speed and wavelength as

v = fλ

30 = 10 × λ

λ = 3 m

Thus, the wavelength of the wave is 3 m.

Learn more about wavelength.

https://brainly.com/question/13533093

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Answer: Hello, Mark me as Brainliest! :)

If soldiers march across the bridge with a cadence equal to the bridge's natural frequency and impart $$1.00 × 10^4 J$$ of energy each second, how long does it take for the bridge's oscillations to go from 0.100 m to 0.500 m amplitude. $ 5 \times 10^7 \text{J} $ . \\ b) $ 12 \times 10^4 \text{s}$ .

Your Welcome!

Explanation:

Answer:

Gamma Rays have the highest frequencies

Explanation:

This is because Gamma rays have the highest energies, the shortest wavelengths, and the highest frequencies compared to the other light frequency. Radio waves, on the other hand, have the lowest energies, longest wavelengths, and lowest frequencies of any type of EM radiation which means the answer has to be gamma rays. Brainly Please!!!! Here are screenshots that may help

Answer:

F = 56 N

Explanation:

       [tex]F = \frac{W}{\Delta x} =\frac{560J}{10m} = 56 N (1)[/tex]

Answer:

biology

Explanation:

Animals and plants

Answer:

[tex]23.58^{\circ}[/tex] and [tex]53.13^{\circ}[/tex]

[tex]44.43^{\circ}[/tex], second order does not exist

Explanation:

n = Number of lines grating = [tex]1\times10^4\ \text{Lines/cm}[/tex]

[tex]\lambda[/tex] = Wavelength

m = Order

Distance between slits is given by

[tex]d=\dfrac{1}{n}\\\Rightarrow d=\dfrac{1}{1\times 10^4}\\\Rightarrow d=10^{-6}\ \text{m}[/tex]

[tex]\lambda=400\ \text{nm}[/tex]

m = 1

We have the relation

[tex]d\sin\theta=m\lambda\\\Rightarrow \theta=\sin^{-1}\dfrac{m\lambda}{d}\\\Rightarrow \theta=\sin^{-1}\dfrac{1\times 400\times 10^{-9}}{10^{-6}}\\\Rightarrow \theta=23.58^{\circ}[/tex]

m = 2

[tex]\theta=\sin^{-1}\dfrac{2\times 400\times 10^{-9}}{10^{-6}}\\\Rightarrow \theta=53.13^{\circ}[/tex]

The first and second order angles for light of wavelength 400 nm are [tex]23.58^{\circ}[/tex] and [tex]53.13^{\circ}[/tex].

[tex]\lambda=700\ \text{nm}[/tex]

m = 1

[tex]\theta=\sin^{-1}\dfrac{1\times 700\times 10^{-9}}{10^{-6}}\\\Rightarrow \theta=44.43^{\circ}[/tex]

m = 2

[tex]\theta=\sin^{-1}\dfrac{2\times 700\times 10^{-9}}{10^{-6}}[/tex]

Here [tex]\dfrac{2\times 700\times 10^{-9}}{10^{-6}}=1.4>1[/tex] so there is no second order angle for this case.

The first order angle for light of wavelength 700 nm are [tex]44.43^{\circ}[/tex].

Second order angle does not exist.

Answer:

Gravity pulls down on the ball at g=-9.81 m/s^2. Up is positive, down is negative. The ball started at a certain initial velocity of Vi m/s. Time it took is t=4s. Final velocity is Vf=0 m/s, because at the highest point the ball stops moving.

Answer:

The angular speed is 23.24 rad/s.

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the disk, m = 7 kg

radius of the disk, r = 0.2 m

applied force, F = 42 N

distance moved by disk, d = 0.9 m

The torque experienced by the disk is calculated as follows;

τ = F x d = I x α

where;

I is the moment of inertia of the disk = ¹/₂mr²

α is the angular acceleration

F x r = ¹/₂mr² x α

The angular acceleration is calculated as;

[tex]\alpha = \frac{2Fr}{mr^2} \\\\\ \alpha = \frac{2F}{mr}\\\\\alpha = \frac{2 \times 42 }{7 \times 0.2} \\\\\alpha = 60 \ rad/s^2[/tex]

The angular speed is determined by applying the following kinematic equation;

[tex]\omega _f^2 = \omega_i ^2 + 2\alpha \theta[/tex]

initial angular speed, ωi = 0

angular distance, θ = d/r = 0.9/0.2 = 4.5 rad

[tex]\omega _f^2 = 2\alpha \theta\\\\\omega _f = \sqrt{2\alpha \theta} \\\\\omega _f = \sqrt{2 \times 60 \times 4.5} \\\\\omega _f = 23.24 \ rad/s[/tex]

Therefore, the angular speed is 23.24 rad/s.

Complete question:

Two 10-cm-diameter charged rings face each other, 21.0 cm apart. Both rings are charged to +40.0 nC. What is the electric field strength  at the midpoint between the two rings ?

Answer:

The electric field strength at the mid-point between the two rings is zero.

Explanation:

Given;

diameter of each ring, d = 10 cm = 0.1 m

distance between the rings, r = 21.0 cm = 0.21 m

charge of each ring, q = 40 nC = 40 x 10⁻⁹ C

let the midpoint between the two rings = x

The electric field strength  at the midpoint between the two rings is given as;

[tex]E_{mid} = E_{right} +E_{left}\\\\E_{right} = \frac{KQ}{(x^2 + r^2)^\frac{2}{3} } \\\\E_{leftt} = -\ \frac{KQ}{(x^2 + r^2)^\frac{2}{3} }\\\\E_{mid} = \frac{KQ}{(x^2 + r^2)^\frac{2}{3} } - \frac{KQ}{(x^2 + r^2)^\frac{2}{3} } = 0[/tex]

Therefore, the electric field strength at the mid-point between the two rings is zero.