Write two points of differences between complete and incomplete combustion?
Answer:
In complete combustion, there is a sufficient supply of oxygen which is able to react with the burning hydrocarbon allowing the reaction products H2O and CO2 to be formed. In incomplete combustion there is a lack of oxygen so when heat is applied carbon monoxide is released.
I hope this will help you......
Una muestra de S2 (g) se coloca en un recipiente rígido vacío a 800 K y ésta ejerce una presión inicial de 0,92 atm, luego se combina para formar S8 (g) mediante la reacción: S2 (g) ⇆ S8 (g) Una vez alcanzado el equilibrio, la presión parcial de S2 (g) ha disminuido a 0,18 atm. Calcule Kp para la reacción a esta temperatura
Answer:g
Explanation:
different oil refineries in UAE
Answer:
Petroleum refinery capacity in the UAE 2009-2018
In 2018, the total production capacities of all refineries in the UAE were 1.13 metric barrels per day. Total total production capacity of the al-Ruwais refinery in the United Arab Emirates was approximately 817,000 metric barrels per day.
An enclosed vessel contains 2.5g of 9b nitrogen and 13.3g of chlorine at s.T.P. Of What will be the partial pressure of the Il nitrogen if the temperature is raised to b 180C
Answer:
0.535 atm
Explanation:
Since the volume of the tank is constant, we use Gay- Lussac's law to find the pressure at 180°C.
So, P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂ where P₁ = pressure at S.T.P = 1 atm, T₁ = temperature at S.T.P = 273.15 K, P₂ = pressure of gas at 180 °C and T₂ = 180 °C = 273.15 + 180 K = 453.15 K
So, P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
P₂ = P₁T₂/T₁
Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
P₂ = P₁T₂/T₁
P₂ = 1 atm × 453.15 K/273.15 K
P₂ = 1 atm × 1.66
P₂ = 1.66 atm
We now need to find the total number of moles of each gas present
number of moles of nitrogen = mass of nitrogen, m/molar mass of nitrogen molecule M
n = m/M
m = 2.5 g and M = 2 × atomic mass of nitrogen (since it is diatomic) = 2 × 14 g/mol = 28 g/mol
So, n = 2.5 g/28 g/mol
n = 0.089 mol
number of moles of chlorine, n' = mass of chlorine, m'/molar mass of chlorine molecule M'
n' = m'/M'
m' = 13.3 g and M = 2 × atomic mass of chlorine (since it is diatomic) = 2 × 35.5 g/mol = 71 g/mol
So, n' = 13.3 g/71 g/mol
n' = 0.187 mol
So, the total number of moles of gas present is n" = n + n' = 0.089 mol + 0.187 mol = 0.276 mol
So, the partial pressure due to nitrogen gas, P = mole fraction of nitrogen × pressure of gas at 180 °C
P = n/n" × P₂
P = 0.089 mol/0.276 mol × 1.66 atm
P = 0.322 × 1.66 atm
P = 0.535 atm
Which experiment led to the idea that atoms contain a nucleus?
Answer:
Rutherford's gold foil experiment showed that the atom is mostly empty space with a tiny, dense, positively-charged nucleus. Based on these results, Rutherford proposed the nuclear model of the atom.
Explanation:
How many moles of sodium carbonate in 18.06x10 to the power 22
Answer:
[tex] moles = \frac{ number \: of \: particles}{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } [/tex]
=1.806×10^22/6.02×10^23
=0.03 moles
hope this helps :)
For the equilibrium
2H2S(g) ⇋ 2H2(g) + S2(g) Kc = 9 .0X 10-8 at 700°C
the initial concentrations of the three gases are 0.300 M H2S, 0.300 M H2, and 0. 1 50 M S2' Determine the equilibrium concentrations of the gases.
Answer:
Equilibrium concentrations of the gases are
[tex]H_2S=0.596M[/tex]
[tex]H_2=0.004 M[/tex]
[tex]S_2=0.002 M[/tex]
Explanation:
We are given that for the equilibrium
[tex]2H_2S\rightleftharpoons 2H_2(g)+S_2(g)[/tex]
[tex]k_c=9.0\times 10^{-8}[/tex]
Temperature, [tex]T=700^{\circ}C[/tex]
Initial concentration of
[tex]H_2S=0.30M[/tex]
[tex]H_2=0.30 M[/tex]
[tex]S_2=0.150 M[/tex]
We have to find the equilibrium concentration of gases.
After certain time
2x number of moles of reactant reduced and form product
Concentration of
[tex]H_2S=0.30+2x[/tex]
[tex]H_2=0.30-2x[/tex]
[tex]S_2=0.150-x[/tex]
At equilibrium
Equilibrium constant
[tex]K_c=\frac{product}{Reactant}=\frac{[H_2]^2[S_2]}{[H_2S]^2}[/tex]
Substitute the values
[tex]9\times 10^{-8}=\frac{(0.30-2x)^2(0.150-x)}{(0.30+2x)^2}[/tex]
[tex]9\times 10^{-8}=\frac{(0.30-2x)^2(0.150-x)}{(0.30+2x)^2}[/tex]
[tex]9\times 10^{-8}=\frac{(0.30-2x)^2(0.150-x)}{(0.30+2x)^2}[/tex]
By solving we get
[tex]x\approx 0.148[/tex]
Now, equilibrium concentration of gases
[tex]H_2S=0.30+2(0.148)=0.596M[/tex]
[tex]H_2=0.30-2(0.148)=0.004 M[/tex]
[tex]S_2=0.150-0.148=0.002 M[/tex]
necesito que me ayuden a resolver lo de las imágenes por favor ... es urgente
Using the diluted solution from the 100-mL volumetric flask, rinse a 1-mL vol. pipet with a few drops and then pipet exactly 1.00-mL into a 50-mL volumetric flask. (Take care not to pipet any solids.) Fill the 50-mL volumetric flask to the mark with acidic FeCl3 solution. Cap and invert to mix the solution. What color is the solution
Answer:
The color of the solution turned a clear brown sort of a copper color
Explanation:
The color of the solution turned a clear brown sort of a copper color.
This is because ASA and the FeCl3 are reacting in a manner that it is resulting in the creation of a metal.
If an equilibrium system contains gaseous reactants and/or products, a change in volume will cause a change in concentration and pressure. A decrease in volume will cause the system to shift in the direction that produces _____ moles of gas in total, whereas an increase in volume causes a shift in the direction that produces _____ moles of gas in total.
Answer:
Less
More
Explanation:
When a constraint is imposed on a reaction system in equilibrium, the equilibrium position will shift in such a way as to annul the constraint.
When the volume of a reaction system in equilibrium is decreased, the equilibrium position will shift in the direction having less total number of moles.
Similarly, when the volume is increased, the equilibrium position shifts to the direction having a greater total number of moles.
The elements beryllium, calcium, and strontium are all in group 2. What is the correct relationship of these elements regarding their ionization energy?
Answer: The correct relationship of these elements regarding their ionization energy is Strontium < Calcium < Beryllium.
Explanation:
The amount of energy required to remove the most loosely bound electron in an atom is called ionization energy.
Larger is the size of an atom, more easily it can lose an electron. Since the size of atoms increases on moving down in a periodic table so ionization energy decreases down the group.
For example, beryllium, calcium, and strontium are elements of group 2. Strontium is the largest in size and beryllium is the smallest in size.
Hence, the ionization energy of group 2 elements in the increasing order is as follows.
Strontium < Calcium < Beryllium
Thus, we can conclude that the correct relationship of these elements regarding their ionization energy is Strontium < Calcium < Beryllium.
A vehicle is moving with a velocity of 20 m/s.how far does it moves in one hrs
what is the wave speed
a wave with a wave length of 1000 m and a frequancy of 3000000 Hz
Answer:
v = 3,000,000,000 m/s
Explanation:
v = f *L
v = 3,000,000 * 1000
v = 3,000,000,000 m/s
I am so lost Helppp! step by step would be great and any links would help!
Answer: i dont know
Explanation:
What is the equilibrium constant of pure water at 25°C
calculate the mass of solute in 500cm³ of 1.5mol/dm³ sodium hydroxide solution
Answer: The general formulae for moles is n=m/mr so now we have being given to find the mass so all we have to do is to change subject
Explanation: so we have to change subject in this question to m= n× mr . so in the question below we have being given the mole as 1.5mol/dm³ so all we have to do is to find the molecular relative mass(mr) .
to find the molecular relative mass of sodium hydroxide (NAOH) we add all of the atomic masses of all the atoms present so here we have sodium oxygen and hydrogen atoms present.
NA=23 O=16 H=1 so we add 23+16+1=40 so 40 is our molecular relative mass
now we fix it in our formulae which is m=n× mr
m=1.5× 40 =60 so our mass is 60grams or 60g
HOPE THIS HELPS!!!! if i made a mistake our MAY answer may be wrong feel free to comment
PLEASE HELP ASAP!!!!!!!!
Answer:
ouch......it's kinda a practical question..
Answer: ?
Explanation: what was the answer?
what kind of food preserve for curing
Answer:
bitter leaf soups
Explanation:
because it cures gems out our body system
Help me please I really need this tomorrow
Answer:
answers:
1.b
2.d
3.b
4. c
5.c
6.d
7.c
Explanation:
I think this is the correct answer pls mark brainliest and like..
19. place moth balls in the closet and observe after several days.
20. whenever wax or a candle burns it turns from solid to liquid but again at room temperature it turns to solid
21. evaporation, condensation, precipitation
22. it produces new substances
23. vinegar Bubbles when baking soda is added.
24. steam
Define fermentation and how alcohol is produced. Describe distillation, the process used in forming " spirits".
Answer:
Fermentation is where all alcohol is created, distillation is where the alcohol is separated and removed. In order for fermentation to occur, two things are needed: a raw material in liquid form that contains sugar, followed by the addition of yeast.
What are the prefixes for molecular compounds?
Answer:
In nomenclature of simple molecular compounds, the more electropositive atom is written first and the more electronegative element is written last with an -ide suffix.
The Greek prefixes are used to dictate the number of a given element present in a molecular compound.
Prefixes can be shortened when the ending vowel of the prefix “conflicts” with a starting vowel in the compound.
Common exceptions exist for naming molecular compounds, where trivial or common names are used instead of systematic names, such as ammonia (NH3) instead of nitrogen trihydride or water (H2O) instead of dihydrogen monooxide.
Terms
nomenclatureA set of rules used for forming the names or terms in a particular field of arts or sciences.
electronegativeTending to attract electrons within a chemical bond.
electropositiveTending to not attract electrons (repel) within a chemical bond.
Chemical Nomenclature
The primary function of chemical nomenclature is to ensure that a spoken or written chemical name leaves no ambiguity concerning to what chemical compound the name refers. Each chemical name should refer to a single substance. Today, scientists often refer to chemicals by their common names: for example, water is not often called dihydrogen oxide. However, it is important to be able to recognize and name all chemicals in a standardized way. The most widely accepted format for nomenclature has been established by IUPAC.
Molecular compounds are made when two or more elements share electrons in a covalent bond to connect the elements. Typically, non-metals tend to share electrons, make covalent bonds, and thus, form molecular compounds.
Rules for Naming Molecular Compounds:
Remove the ending of the second element, and add “ide” just like in ionic compounds.
When naming molecular compounds prefixes are used to dictate the number of a given element present in the compound. ” mono-” indicates one, “di-” indicates two, “tri-” is three, “tetra-” is four, “penta-” is five, and “hexa-” is six, “hepta-” is seven, “octo-” is eight, “nona-” is nine, and “deca” is ten.
If there is only one of the first element, you can drop the prefix. For example, CO is carbon monoxide, not monocarbon monoxide.
If there are two vowels in a row that sound the same once the prefix is added (they “conflict”), the extra vowel on the end of the prefix is removed. For example, one oxygen would be monooxide, but instead it’s monoxide. The extra o is dropped.
Generally, the more electropositive atom is written first, followed by the more electronegative atom with an appropriate suffix. For example, H2O (water) can be called dihydrogen monoxide (though it’s not usually). Organic molecules (molecules made of C and H along with other elements) do not follow this rule.
Here are the prefixes in naming molecular compounds:
Mono- 1
Di- 2
Tri- 3
Tetra- 4
Penta- 5
Hexa- 6
Hepta- 7
Octa- 8
Nona- 9
Deca- 10
Molecular compounds are named using a systematic approach of prefixes to indicate the number of each element present in the compound.
I hope it helps ●~●
#CarryOnLearningWhy is the amount of gas collected in one of the test tubes in Activity 1.7 double of the amount collected in the other? Name this gas.
For class 10th
Answer:
Water contains two parts of hydrogen and one part oxygen. Therefore, during the electrolysis of water the amount of hydrogen has collected in one of the test tubes is double than that of the oxygen produced and collected in the other last tube.
can someone help me?
Answer:
1: because phosphate contain oxide ions so that is base character
14. Which of the following alkanols on oxidation is most likely to yield the
compound below?
CHICHICOOON
.CO
(A) Butanol (B) Propan-2-ol(2-methylbutan-1-ol (D) 2-methylpropan-1-
ol (E) 2-methylpropan-2-ol.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
I think that is the ans but am not sure
Answer:
2-methylpropan-1-ol.
Explanation:
[tex]{ \tt{CH _{3}CH(CH _{3})CH _{2}OH}}[/tex]
What is a precipitate?
1) A solid product of a chemical reaction that is in aqueous form.
2) A solid product of a chemical reaction that is not in aqueous form.
The structure shown is an example of what kind of molecule?
A) Ether
B) Alkene
C) Polymer
D) Monomer
Answer:
i think its C polymer hope it helps
Hands moving on a battery-operated clock is an example of what kind of
energy conversion?
A. Heat energy being converted to gravitational potential energy
B. Gravitational potential energy being converted to heat energy
C. Chemical potential energy being converted to kinetic energy
D. Kinetic energy being converted to chemical potential energy
Answer:
Chemical potential energy being converted to kinetic energy
Explanation:
the representative particle for KBr is the?
Answer:
This is a chemical symbol for Potassium Bromide
Automobile airbags inflate due to the formation of nitrogen gas from the chemical reaction 2NaN3(s)—> 3N2(g)+2Na(s) Identify the number of each atom in the reactants and products for this balance reaction.
Which statements are consistent with Dalton"s atomic theory as it was originally stated? Why? a. Sulfur and oxygen atoms have the same mass. b. All cobalt atoms are identical. c. Potassium and chlorine atoms combine in a 1:1 ratio to form potass...
The question is incomplete, the complete question is:
Which statements are consistent with Dalton's atomic theory as it was originally stated? Why?
a. Sulfur and oxygen atoms have the same mass.
b. All cobalt atoms are identical.
c. Potassium and chlorine atoms combine in a 1:1 ratio to form potassium chloride.
d. Lead atoms can be converted into gold.
Answer: The correct options are b) and c).
Explanation:
Some of the postulates of Dalton's atomic theory are:
All matter is made of very tiny particles called atoms that participate in chemical reactionsAtoms are indivisible particles that cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reactionAtoms of a given element are identical in mass and chemical propertiesAtoms of different elements have different masses and chemical properties.Atoms combine in the ratio of small whole numbers to form compounds.The relative number and kinds of atoms are constant in a given compound.For the given options:
For a:
The statement is inconsistent with the theory as no two elements can have the same mass. Only atoms of the same element can have the same mass.
For b:This is consistent with the theory as atoms of the same element are identical.
For c:This is consistent with the theory as atoms combine in a simple whole number ratio.
For d:The statement is inconsistent with the theory as atoms of one element cannot be changed to atoms of other element.
Hence, the correct options are b) and c).