The income elasticity of demand for good X is 1.25. This means that the quantity demanded of good X is income elastic, as a 1% change in income results in a 1.25% change in quantity demanded.
To calculate the income elasticity of demand for good X, we use the formula:
Income Elasticity of Demand = (% change in quantity demanded / % change in income)
Here, the initial quantity demanded is 140 units, which falls to 120 units, a decrease of 20 units. So, the % change in quantity demanded is:
% change in quantity demanded = (change in quantity demanded / initial quantity demanded) x 100
= (20 / 140) x 100
= 14.28%
Similarly, the initial income is $2,200 per month, which falls to $1,950 per month, a decrease of $250. So, the % change in income is:
% change in income = (change in income / initial income) x 100
= (-250 / 2200) x 100
= -11.36%
Now, substituting these values in the formula, we get:
Income Elasticity of Demand = (% change in quantity demanded / % change in income)
= (-14.28% / -11.36%)
= 1.25
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What is the difference between the curl up and arm hang test?
The curl up test and the arm hang test are two different tests used to measure physical fitness. The curling test is an abdominal strength test that measures the endurance of the abdominal muscles.
It is done by lying on the ground and lifting your upper body off the ground with your arms crossed over your chest and your elbows touching your knees. The arm hang test measures upper body strength and endurance and is performed by hanging from a bar and holding the position for as long as possible. The curl up test is a good indicator of abdominal strength, while the arm hang test is a good indicator of upper body strength. Additionally, the curl test requires more coordination and balance than the arm hang test.
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What does it mean to be financially responsible?
Financial responsibility includes many different aspects, including living within your means. The crucial first step is to create a budget, and it is really that simple.
You might be able to spend less than you earn by keeping track of your earnings and outgoing expenses. You might also think about making investments or clearing any debt you may have.
Financially irresponsible people frequently live beyond their means, borrow money from others without a need to do so, have no savings or investments, and show little concern for their financial well-being in spite of all of these things.
Being financially responsible can be demonstrated by paying your bills on time, avoiding debt that you cannot afford, and being able to look after dependents.
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Starlite industries will need $2. 2 million 4. 5 years from now to replace some equipment. Currently, the firm has some extra cash and would like to establish a savings account for this purpose. The account pays 3. 6 percent interest, compounded annually. How much money must the company deposit today to fully fund the equipment purchase?.
the company deposit $1,742,811.57 today to fully fund the equipment purchase
What is the interest rate?
While a fee on profits is not always favourable, everyone values money in any form. Interest is money that is made on money that is used by the person holding it.
The amount that the lender charges the borrower over and beyond the principal amount is referred to as the interest rate. A person who deposits money in a bank or other financial institution also gets additional income in terms of the recipient, known as interest, taking into account the time value of money.
Interest rates on loans and deposits may vary depending on the goal and recipient of the funds.
To calculate how much money the company needs to deposit today to fully fund the equipment purchase, we can use the formula for the future value of an investment:
FV = PV(1 + r)^t
Where:
FV = future value (the amount of money needed for the equipment purchase)
PV = present value (the amount of money deposited today)
r = annual interest rate (in decimal form)
t = number of years until the equipment purchase
We know that:
FV = $2.2 million
r = 3.6% (converted to decimal form)
t = 4.5 years
So, we can solve for PV:
PV = FV / (1 + r)^t
PV = $2.2 million / (1 + 0.036)^4.5
Plugging in the given values, we get:
PV = $2.2 million / (1.036)^4.5
Therefore, the company must deposit $1,742,811.57 today to fully fund the equipment purchase.
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How does globalization increase trade?
Globalization increases trade by connecting businesses from multiple countries and borders, allowing international marketplaces to emerge.
This increases the availability of products for both domestic and international customers, provides more competition and drives down costs, making products and services more accessible. Globalization also provides businesses with access to new markets and resources, leading to higher production outputs and lower prices. Additionally, the increase in cross-border transactions can help drive economic growth and create jobs. Globalization also enables easier movement of capital and labor, enabling an increase in foreign direct investment which further promotes economic activity and trade.
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What are the two types of economic of economic inequality?
Wealth inequality and income inequality are the two main types of economic inequality that economists discuss. The extent of pay disparities between individuals is measured by the concept of income inequality.
Explain the two types of economic of economic inequality?Technological advancement, globalization, commodity price cycles, and domestic economic policies like redistributive fiscal policies, labor and product market policies are some of the main causes of the rise in intra-country income inequality noted in the literature.
Income inequality:
The extent of pay disparities between individuals is examined in terms of income inequality. Income includes not only wages but also all of a person's other earnings, such as rent and profits from selling businesses. Income disparity between nations has increased over the past few decades. While average earners see their wages stagnating or rising at a slower rate, top earners continue to earn more and more.Wealth inequality:
A measure of wealth inequality shows how a small number of people own the majority of the world's possessions. Anything from houses and automobiles to financial assets and stock in corporations can be considered among this stuff. Having assets like purchasing stock in a company or owning a home can make a person "wealthier" without necessarily increasing their income.To know more about the economic inequality, here
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What is the US's role in international trade?
In terms of both exports and imports of goods and services, the United States has the largest economy in the world.
Explain the role of US in international trade?In terms of both exports and imports of goods and services, the United States has the largest economy in the world.
Trade is essential to the prosperity of America because it promotes economic expansion, helps to create good jobs domestically, raises living standards, and enables people to support their families with reasonably priced goods and services.
2017 marked the U. S. was the biggest exporter of goods and services in the world, with $2.13 trillion worth of exports.U. S. A total of $5.3 trillion was traded in goods and services in 2017, up 31 percent from 2007 and 6 point 5 percent ($321 billion) from 2016. U. S. $3.09 trillion was spent on goods trade, and U.S. S. Trade in services totaled $10.3 trillion.The total value of U.S. exports of agricultural goods was $264 billion (two ways). S. trade in 2017. Exports totaled $143 billion, imports were $121 billion, and there was a $22 billion trade surplus.The total (two-way) United States trade in goods, which is a subcategory of manufacturing, was $3.03 trillion. S. trade increased by 5.3 percent from 2016 to 2017 and by 24 percent from 2007 in 2017.To know more about the international trade, here
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What is the economic system where private citizens control the economy through a free market?
Capitalism is an economic system in which the economy is managed by private individuals through a free market.
In a capitalist economy, private individuals and corporations control the production, distribution, and exchange of goods and services.
Prices, manufacturing, and distribution of products and services are all influenced by market forces like supply and demand. The government only has two functions: defending property rights and upholding legal agreements.
Through competition and innovation, capitalism seeks to boost the economy and raise the standard of living. This system results in an unequal distribution of wealth since wealth and income are divided according to the laws of supply and demand.
Although capitalist countries frequently go through boom-and-bust cycles, they have historically been the best at fostering long-term economic growth and prosperity.
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Who Cannot claim deductions from gross income?
Business expenses, or those that are typical and required for the operation of a trade, business, or profession, are deductible from gross income.
It is not permitted to deduct expenses that are personal to business owners or entrepreneurs and do not help them earn money. Medical costs, charitable contributions, home mortgage interest, and other personal expenses are not tax deductible. Contributions to social security, up to the maximum amount permitted by law, are not included in gross income. a person who, as a result of a change in his or her yearly accounting period, submits a return for a time frame less than 12 months. a partnership, a shared trust fund, or an estate or trust.
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Which is the best option for someone who wants to improve his or her credit and pay less interest on the debt? $15 a month because it will let the person keep more spending money $100 a month because it will free up credit to buy other things $15 a month because it will save money in the long run $100 a month because it will reduce the amount of interest paid
The best option for someone who wants to improve his or her credit and pay less interest on the debt is $100 a month because it will reduce the amount of debt owned.
Are interest fees applied to debt?
Almost all loans accrue interest, and many debts also accrue additional fees if payments aren't made on time. The amount of interest charged can either remain constant throughout time or it might be "variable" and change. Due to your missed payments, your creditors are unable to raise the interest rate.
What is the best strategy for enhancing your credit history?
Paying off your obligations as quickly and completely as you can is one of the best things you can do to raise your credit score. Avoiding late payments is crucial because your credit score is heavily influenced by your payment history.
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What are the 3 formal trade barriers that governments impose?
Trade barriers are government policies that limit international trade. The following are examples of trade barriers:
Tariff Barriers:These are import taxes on specific items. They raise import prices, making imports less competitive.
Non-Tariff Barriers:These include rules and regulations that make commerce more difficult. For example, trade can be difficult if foreign companies follow complex manufacturing laws.
Quotas:A cap on the number of imports
Voluntary Export Restraint (VER):In that countries agree to set a ceiling on the volume of imports, this is comparable to quotas. This was used by the US to import Japanese cars.
Subsidies:A government domestic subsidy can provide a competitive advantage to a local firm.
Embargo:Imports from a specific country are completely prohibited. As an example, consider the United States embargo against Cuba.
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Body Trek:
Using the terms below, fill in the blanks to complete the trek through the digestive system.
the correct answer is oral cavity - it complete the trek through the digestive system.'
What is oral cavity and its function?Your mouth, or oral cavity, is an oval-shaped opening in the skull. It starts offevolved at the lips and ends at the throat. It's important to countless bodily functions, which include breathing, speaking, and digesting food. In a healthful mouth, tissues are moist, pink, odor-free and pain-free
What are the two sorts of oral cavity?The oral cavity can be divided into two parts: (1) the oral vestibule, which is the area between the lips or cheeks and the tooth and (2) the oral cavity proper, the area medial to the teeth.
Body Trek: Using The Terms Below, Fill In The Blanks To Complete The Trek Through The Digestive System. A. Chyme B. Saliva C. oral cavity
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https://brainly.com/question/8295579#SPJ4How do I calculate a car lease payment in Excel?
You can calculate a car lease payment in excel by creating your tables with header, entering amounts in the Period and Cash columns, inserting the PV function, entering the Rate, Nper Pmt and Fv, and summing the Present Value column.
To comply with the new lease accounting regulations, you must understand how to compute the present value of lease payments in Excel. In order to give users of the financial statements a better understanding of lease obligations, it is necessary to record lease liabilities and related asset balances on the balance sheet. All businesses that are subject to any of the new lease accounting rules must be able to compute the present value of the upcoming lease payments with accuracy.
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Three key takeaways from the history of credit in america segment?
Three key takeaways from the history of credit in America segment are:
1. Credit has been an integral part of the American economy since the early days of the nation. The first forms of credit were issued by banks and merchants in order to provide customers with access to goods and services that they would not have otherwise been able to purchase. This practice allowed the economy to expand quickly and gave people the ability to purchase items that they had not been able to previously.
2. Over the years, the credit industry has grown and changed in order to meet the demands of an ever-changing economy. From the introduction of credit cards in the 1950s to the more modern forms of online banking in the 2000s, credit has become a staple of everyday life.
3. Despite the benefits that credit has provided, it has also had its drawbacks. Many people have been unable to manage their debt and have ended up in financial hardship. It is important to understand the credit industry, the different types of credit products, and the risks associated with each in order to make informed decisions about how to use credit in a responsible manner.
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A property with encumbrances that will outlast the closing
A property with encumbrances that will live longer than the closing. A. Cannot be sold.
What is the meaning of encumbrance on property?An encumbrance refers to any charge created on any asset, more frequently used in the context of actual estate. An Encumbrance Certificate or EC is a certificates of assurance that the property in query is free from any legal or economic liability such as a mortgage or an uncleared loan.
An encumbrance is a claim against an asset with the aid of an entity that is no longer the owner. Common types of encumbrances in opposition to real property consist of liens, easements, leases, mortgages, or restrictive covenants. Encumbrances have an effect on the transferability and/or use of subjected properties.
A property with encumbrances that will outlast the closing. A. Cannot be sold. B. Can be sold on if the title insurance is provided.
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https://brainly.com/question/20462249#SPJ4What is the process of promoting or selling products and services with the help of tools like marketing research and advertising?
Marketing refers to the activities a company carries out to promote the acquisition or sale of a product or service. Marketing includes all three of these activities: selling and distributing items to clients or other businesses.
Marketing is the process of deciding on, developing, and offering value to fulfill the needs of a target market for goods and services. Additionally, it can entail selecting a target market, determining which traits or themes to stress in advertising, putting together advertising campaigns, attending public gatherings and trade exhibits, and developing products. The seller is in charge of marketing, who is frequently a manufacturer or merchant. One of its fundamental components is business and commercial administration. Marketers may direct their products toward consumers or other companies. Unaffected by the target market, a number of characteristics, such as the marketers' style of thinking, are crucial to the environment in which the product operates. The strategy marketers take to the marketing planning process.
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What is the difference between portion size and serving size?
A portion is the amount of food you decide to consume in one sitting, whether it comes from a box, a restaurant, or your own kitchen. We have complete control over a chunk. There are frequently numerous servings in many items that are sold in single portions.
The amount of food specified on a product's Nutrition Facts label is known as the Serving Size.
The quantity of food you decide to consume during a meal or snack is referred to as a portion. You may choose whether it's large or little. Metered portions of food or drink include things like one slice of bread or one cup (eight ounces) of milk.
A serving size is a measured amount of food or drink that is chosen by the maker. The amount of food you decide to consume for a meal or snack is referred to as portion size.
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What is budget planning?
Budget planning is the process of creating a budget that outlines how much money an individual, organization, or government will have available to spend during a certain timeframe.
It involves estimating income and expenses, setting financial goals, and devising strategies to meet those goals. Budget planning can help ensure that funds are allocated efficiently, that spending stays within limits, and that goals are met.
Planning offers a structure for a company's financial goals, which are typically for the following three to five years. Budgeting covers topics including revenue, expenses, potential cash flow, and debt reduction and outlines how the plan will be carried out month by month.
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colby needs to get his car fixed in order to get to work, and he doesn't have an emergency fund or enough cash in his account to pay for the repair, which costs $975. which option below is likely the worst financial decision to solve his problem?
Option "Take out a payday loan" is likely the worst financial decision for Colby to solve his problem. Thus, the correct answer is D.
The rationale is that payday loans typically have very high interest rates, often in the triple digits, and they are designed to trap borrowers in a cycle of debt. The repayment terms are also typically very short, which means that borrowers are often unable to pay off the loan on time, leading to additional fees and interest charges. Payday loans can also have negative impacts on credit scores.
In contrast, a home equity loan, a loan through a peer-to-peer lending website, or putting the repair on a credit card may have lower interest rates and more flexible repayment terms, making them less costly options for Colby.
The question should be provided with answer choices, which are:
A. Take out a home equity loan B. Obtain a loan through a peer-to-peer lending website C. Put the repair on his credit card D. Take out a payday loanLearn more about financial decision here: brainly.com/question/12401539
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The worst financial decision for Colby to solve his problem is Take out a payday loan. The correct answer is D.
The justification is that payday loans frequently have interest rates that are extremely high, frequently in the triple digits, and they are meant to keep consumers trapped in a cycle of debt. The normal short payback terms make it difficult for borrowers to repay the loan on time, which results in higher fees and interest costs. Credit ratings may suffer as a result of payday loans.
In comparison, Colby might find it less expensive to use a home equity loan, a credit card, or a loan from a peer-to-peer lending platform because they may offer lower interest rates and more flexible payback terms. Colby's worst financial move to address his issue is to take out a payday loan.
The question should be provided with answer choices, which are:
A. Take out a home equity loan
B. Obtain a loan through a peer-to-peer lending website
C. Put the repair on his credit card
D. Take out a payday loan
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What causes increase in flexibility?
Stretching increases flexibility. Only once muscles have warmed up and the body temperature has risen should stretching begin. In order to stretch the body effectively, force must be applied and kept for at least 10 seconds, just past the point of pain.
The capacity to change or to be modified quickly depending on the circumstances: This system's versatility is a benefit. The schedule doesn't provide us a lot of leeway. Stretching, yoga, and tai chi are a few examples of flexibility exercises. successfully adjusting to shifting circumstances and settings. Maintaining composure in the face of challenges. Planning ahead while also considering backup plans in case something goes wrong. Thinking rapidly to react to unexpected changes in the environment. perseverance in the face of unforeseen challenges Flexibility in the workplace embraces the notion that workers may be effective regardless of when or where they do their tasks. Office flexibility recognizes individual requirements and fosters a better work-life balance and employee well-being rather than maintaining a rigid workplace atmosphere or schedule.
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Adoption of ASC Topic 842 related to leases represents a Multiple Choice
O.voluntary change in accounting principle.
O mandatory change in accounting estimate.
O voluntary change in accounting estimate.
O mandatory change in accounting principle. cre 3-0
Adoption of ASC Topic 842 related to leases represents a mandatory change in accounting estimate.
What is an accounting estimate?In an accounting estimate, the amount of a business transaction for which there is no precise means to measure it is estimated. In accrual basis accounting, estimates are often used to forecast future events that have not yet occurred but are believed to be likely in order to increase the completeness of the financial statements. These projections may subsequently be revised in light of new information. Changes in accounting estimates have an impact on the current period and subsequent periods, but not past periods. The value of an accounting estimate is established utilizing historical data and the accountant's knowledge. The basis for an accounting estimate should be fully documented in case it is later subjected to an audit.
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Describe one way in which the development of the factory system affected economic structures.
The factory forced workers to be dependent on the employer, so that he factory system can changed the economic structure. For the example, The factory system changed economic activity from agriculture to manufacturing.
In business and economy, The factory system generally can be defined as a method of manufacturing using division of labor and also machinery. factories are typically corporations who employed the operative labor or also privately owned by wealthy individuals Because the high capital cost of machinery and factory buildings. Factory system has been begun in 18th century.
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Which of the following is an example of a rational buying motive?
O a. love
O b. fear
O c. economy
O d. self-image
Buying a birthday card for your sister because you adore her is one example of this motivation. answer options. Emotional purchasing motivation. Buying with logic.
What do you mean by motivation?
Motivation comes from the word'motive,' which refers to a person's needs, desires, wants, or drives. It is the process of persuading people to do something in order to attain a goal. A desire for money might be one of the psychological factors driving people's behavior in the context of professional objectives. Motivation is comprised of three primary components: activation, perseverance, and intensity. The decision to begin an action, such as enrolling in a psychology class, is an example of activation. Persistence is defined as the persistent endeavor toward a goal in the face of challenges.
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What is government restrictions to reduce free trade?
Governments primarily use tariffs, subsidies, and quota systems to impose trade restrictions. A quota system places limits on the quantity of commodities that free trade be imported into a nation.
Governments can limit the amount of imports to assist safeguard native businesses by using quota systems. Trade restrictions are often implemented in an effort to shield domestic businesses and workers from competition from foreign free trade. Restricting the importation of products and services made in other nations is known as a protectionist policy. A government edict known as an embargo is one that limits trade or exchange with a certain nation, typically due to political or economic issues. more. Quota.
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What are the problems with rapid economic development?
High unemployment rates or underemployment. Growing inequality, with many individuals being shut out of the growth process. High rates of poverty and sluggish growth. unsteady growth dependent on one source. are the issues with quick economic growth.
The social science of economics includes the production, exchange, and consumption of products and services as its main subjects. The study of economics is primarily concerned with how economies function as well as the actions and interactions of economic actors. The study of microeconomics focuses on how the basic components of the economy, such as market and agent activity, interact. An individual agent is permitted to represent any number of clients, including homes, businesses, buyers, and sellers. The study of the economy as a thriving system of saving, investing, production, and consumption is known as macroeconomics. It also looks at elements that influence this system, such as how labor, capital, and natural resources are used, as well as currency inflation, economic growth, and public policy.
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Why are interest rates higher on smaller loans?
Because they don't require collateral, loans have exorbitant interest rates. A percentage of the principal, or the amount loaned, is what a lender charges a borrower as interest.
A percentage of the principal, or the amount loaned, is what a lender charges a borrower as interest. The annual percentage rate, or APR, is the usual unit used to express the interest rate on a loan (APR).
The amount earned from a savings account or certificate of deposit at a bank or credit union may also be subject to interest rates (CD). Interest on these bank accounts is calculated as an annual percentage yield (APY).
The borrower is essentially charged interest for the usage of the asset. Cash, consumer goods, vehicles, and real estate are all examples of lent assets. As a result, an interest rate can be viewed as the "cost of money" because it increases the cost of borrowing the same amount of money.
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A pension plan helps pay for ______. a. health benefits b. convenience benefits c. retirement benefits d. charity benefits please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d
A pension plan helps pay for retirement benefits.
The meaning of pension plan?
A pension is a type of retirement plan wherein employees are compensated by their employer on a regular basis for their years of service once they reach retirement age. The majority or all of a pension's contributions are typically made by the employer. A defined benefit plan is another name for a pension scheme.
Pensions are what category of benefits?
Pensions include a number of significant benefits that will hasten the growth of your assets. In essence, a pension is a long-term savings plan with tax benefits. When you receive tax relief on your pension, a portion of the money that would have been taxed by the government instead goes into your pension.
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How do you calculate gross total income example?
Determine all sources of income, such as salary, dividends, rent, and so on. Step 2: Add up all of the income sources identified in the first step: Salary + Rent + Dividends + Interest + All Other Sources of Income = Gross Income.
Simply put, Gross Total Income is the sum of all your taxable receipts from the previous year. It will also include any carryforward sources profit or loss from previous years, as well as any income after clubbing provisions. However, no deductions from sections 80C to 80U will be allowed. Your total income is your total income less certain deductions such as expenses, allowances, and reliefs.
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Two major virtues of the market system are that it:
Two major virtues of the market system are that it: allocates resources efficiently and allows economic freedom.
What would you say is a market?A market is defined as the total number of purchasers and sellers in the region or area under examination. The region can represent the entire planet, as well as certain states, provinces, or cities. Items traded are valued, costed, and priced in accordance with market forces of supply and demand.
What is market definition crucial?The appraisal of mergers and the majority of antitrust lawsuits begins with the characterization of the market. It aims to outline the parameters of intercompany competition.
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What are the factors of production explain the main four factors of production with examples?
Answer: all the resources used to produce any good or service
Explanation:
What factors will impact the competitiveness of a country's export?
For each nation, export competitiveness is a crucial concern. This essay seeks to identify the elements that influence a nation's export competitiveness. As a case study, Malaysia is used.
Theoretically, variables including the inflation rate, interest rate, currency exchange rate, and money supply are supposed to have an impact on exports, among other things. The analysis makes use of traditional time series approaches. The empirical results often point to the inflation rate as being the most significant factor influencing export competitiveness, followed by interest rates, exchange rates, and money supply. For the policymakers to continue to be export-competitive, at least in the context of Malaysia, they must take into consideration this crucial finding. In fact, the Malaysian economy has grown rapidly during the last three decades. Low inflation, declining unemployment, declining poverty, decreasing income disparity, and rising per capita income have all coincided with this expansion.
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