The Principle Quantum Number describes what aspect of electron orbitals?

a) shape.
b) orientation.
c) spin.
d) energy level.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Because that's the spin in its orbitals.


Related Questions

Which gas contains the same number of molecules as 9g of water?
A) 2g of hydrogen
B) 14g of nitrogen
C) 32g of oxygen
D) 44g of carbon dioxide​

Answers

Answer:

B) 14g of nitrogen

Explanation:

To calculate number of molecules in 9g of water, we first convert mass to mole by using mole = mass/molar mass i.e.

mole = 9g/18g/mol of water

mole = 0.5mol

Next, we multiply by 6.022 × 10^23 molecules to get 3.011 × 10^23 molecules in 9g of water (H2O).

- For hydrogen gas: Molar Mass = 2g/mol, mass = 2g

mole = 2/2 = 1

No. of molecules = 1 × 6.022 × 10^23 = 6.022 × 10^23 molecules.

- For Nitrogen gas: Molar Mass = 28g/mol, mass = 14g

mole = 14/28 = 0.5mol

No. of molecules = 0.5 × 6.022 × 10^23 = 3.011 × 10^23 molecules.

- For Oxygen gas: Molar Mass = 32g/mol, mass = 32g

mole = 32/32 = 1mol

No. of molecules = 1 × 6.022 × 10^23 = 6.022 × 10^23 molecules.

- For carbondioxide gas: Molar Mass = 44g/mol, mass = 44g

mole = 44/44 = 1mol

No. of molecules = 1 × 6.022 × 10^23 = 6.022 × 10^23 molecules.

Based on he results of each calculation, NITROGEN contains the same number of molecules as 9g of water

The diagram shows changes of state between solid, liquid, and gas. The atoms of a substance lose energy during a change of state. Before the change, the atoms are close together but are able to slide past one another.Which arrow represents the change of state described above?

M
N
P
Q

Answers

P - solid to liquid.

Answer:

D. P

Hope it works!

Explanation:

Which is bigger an atom or a cell?

Answers

Answer:

Both are small

Explanation:

Atom comprises to die molecules, and cell comprise to for tissues

Express in scientific notation. Choose the answer with the proper number of significant figures.
9x109
4.5 x 10

Answers

Answer:

4.5 times 10 = 45

Explanation:

"Non-zero digits are always significant. Any zeros between two significant digits are significant. A final zero or trailing zeros in the decimal portion ONLY are significant."

1. The speed limit on most city streets is (25 miles). How many meters per minute
hour
is this?
This is a conversion.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]Speed = 670.56 \frac{m}{min}[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

[tex]Speed = \frac{25 mi}{hr}[/tex]

Required

Convert to meters per minutes

[tex]Speed = \frac{25 mi}{hr}[/tex]

Start by converting the speed from miles to meters

[tex]1\ mile = 1609.34\ meters.[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]Speed = \frac{25 * 1609.34\ m}{hr}[/tex]

[tex]Speed = \frac{40233.5\ m}{hr}[/tex]

Next, we convert time from hours to minutes

[tex]1\ hour = 60\ minutes[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]Speed = \frac{40233.5\ m}{60\ min}[/tex]

[tex]Speed = 670.56 \frac{m}{min}[/tex]

Hence, the equivalent of 25 miles per hour is 670.56 meters per minutes

65 POINTS AND BRAINLIEST PLEASE HELP ASAP
For this assignment, you will write a research essay, or create a presentation, about a scientist who contributed knowledge to the field of chemistry. Your essay, or presentation, should include the following information about your scientist:

Describe your scientist's contributions and innovations to his or her field.
How did your scientist's research and data influence future use of his or her findings?
Describe the background, interests, or goals that affected your scientist's observations and conclusions.
Once you have selected a scientist, you will need to locate at least three different reliable resources to use to conduct your research. You may use textbooks, the Internet, or library books. These resources should be cited within your presentation and should be listed in a bibliography that you submit with your essay, or slide presentation. Use the Citations, Essay Writing, and Finding Reliable Resources tutorials to guide your writing.

If you have another method by which you would like to present your research findings, please have it approved by your instructor before you begin writing. No matter what presentation style you choose, be sure to use complete sentences and paragraphs, and include all of the necessary research required. You should also review the grading rubric before you begin. Select one of the following scientists, or pick another scientist of interest with your instructor's permission, to conduct your research on: Rosalind Franklin

Answers

Answer:

Rosalind Elsie Franklin (25 July 1920 – 16 April 1958)was a British biophysicist and X-ray crystallographer who made critical contributions to the understanding of the fine molecular structures of DNA, RNA, viruses, coal and graphite. The DNA work achieved the most fame because DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) plays essential roles in cell metabolism and genetics, and the discovery of its structure helped scientists understand how genetic information is passed from parents to children.

rosalindfranklin

Franklin is best known for her work on the X-ray diffraction images of DNA which led to discovery of DNA double helix. Her data, according to Francis Crick, was "the data we actually used" to formulate Crick and Watson's 1953 hypothesis regarding the structure of DNA.Franklin's X-ray diffraction image confirming the helical structure of DNA were shown to Watson without her approval or knowledge. Though this image and her accurate interpretation of the data provided valuable insight into the DNA structure, Franklin's scientific contributions to the discovery of the double helix are often overlooked. Unpublished drafts of her papers (written just as she was arranging to leave King's College London) show that she had independently determined the overall B-form of the DNA helix and the location of the phosphate groups on the outside of the structure. However, her work was published third, in the series of three DNA Nature articles, led by the paper of Watson and Crick which only hinted at her contribution to their hypothesis.

After finishing her portion of the DNA work, Franklin led pioneering work on the tobacco mosaic and polio viruses. She died in 1958 at the age of 37 from complications arising from ovarian cancer.

While making chicken soup for his family one evening, Luis added the amount of salt the recipe called for. After tasting the soup, he decided the seasoning was correct. He then he let the chicken soup simmer for two hours to blend the flavors. But when he served the soup, it was too salty. What happened to the soup to make it so salty?
A. He added to much solvent
B. He added something else besides salt
C. Some of the chicken was saltier than the rest of it
D. Some water evaporated and concentrated the salt

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

A book is sitting on a desk. The area of contact between the book and the desk is 0.06 m2 of the body's weight is 30 N what is the pressure the book exerts on the desk

Answers

Answer:

500N/m²

Explanation:

The Pressure can be calculated using the formula:

P = F/A

Where;

F = force (N)

A = Area (m²)

Based on the information provided in the question, F = 30N, A = 0.06m²

P = F/A

P = 30/0.06

P = 500N/m²

Which of the following are chemical or nuclear reactions?

1. chemical plant explosion
2. Tsar Bomba
3. meteor strike
4. Tunguska Event
5. Super Volcano eruption
6. fusion powering the sun

Answers

Answer:5) super Volcano eruption

Explanation:

Answer:

#1, #2, #4, and #6 are the answers.

Explanation:

#2, #4, and #6 have something to do with radioactivity which is mostly categorized in nuclear reactions, #3 and #5 are partly categorized in thermal reactions while a chemical plant explosion is almost categorized as a chemical bomb; Chemical explosions may be either decomposition or combination reactions. Decomposition reactions occur in materials such as trinitrotoluene (TNT) and nitroglycerine. Combination reactions require that two or more components react together exothermically to produce hot gases. Some examples are ammonium nitrate and fuel oil (ANFO), and gunpowder (potassium nitrate, carbon, and sulfur). In conclusion, #1, #2, #4 and #6 are the answers.

Match the definitions on the left with the terms on the right.

Answers

Answer:what defino? I don’t see nun

Explanation:

Answer:

answer in picture

Explanation:

Which type of weathering has the greatest impact in areas with warm climates and lots of rainfall?

Answers

Answer:

In general, hot wet climates accelerate chemical weathering while cold dry climates accelerate physical weathering. Although the rate of weathering depends on the type of rock, rocks in tropical climates experience the highest rates of weathering because of the combination of high heat and heavy rainfall.

What is the chemical formula for the name lithium fluoride?

Answers

Answer: Lithium fluoride is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula LiF.

Answer:

The chemical formula for lithium fluoride is LiF. I hope this helps

Why don't we use the plutonium (Pu) from reprocessed/used nuclear fuel? There are 2 correct answers. (this is for my earth science, it's an edpuzzel)

Answers

Answer:

Erosion, and soil damage

Explanation:

We do not use the plutonium (Pu) from reprocessed / used nuclear fuel because Plutonium has high rate of spontaneous fission and Uranium is the main fuel which is used for nuclear reactor.

What is Nuclear reactor ?

A nuclear reactor is a device which is used to initiate and control a chain reaction to release large amount of steady heat there by produces energy.

Thus from above conclusion we can say that We do not use the plutonium (Pu) from reprocessed / used nuclear fuel because (i) Plutonium has high rate of spontaneous fission and (ii) Uranium is the main fuel which is used for nuclear reactor.

Learn more about the Nuclear reactor here: https://brainly.com/question/23160065
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A chef fills a 60-ml container with 45.3 g of cooking oil. What is the density of the oil?

Answers

Answer:

0.76 g/mL

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\ [/tex]

From the question we have

[tex]density = \frac{45.3}{60} \\ = 0.755[/tex]

We have the final answer as

0.76 g/mL

Hope this helps you

How does an atom become charged?
-How does an atom get a positive charge?
-How does an atom get a negative charge?
-Can an atom get a charge with a change of particles in
the nucleus? Explain, please.

Answers

Answer:

An atom becomes charged when there is an unequal amount of positive and negative particles in the nucleus.

An atom gets a positive charge when there is an increase in protons or a decrease in electrons, such that there are more protons than electrons in the nucleus.

An atom gets a negative charge when there is an increase in electrons or a decrease in protons, such that there are more electrons than protons in the nucleus.

An atom can get a charge with a change of particles in the nucleus if that change results in an uneven number of protons and electrons.

Explanation:

Because protons are positively charged particles and electrons are negatively charged particles, a neutral atom has an equal amount of protons and electrons, so that the opposite charges of the particles cancel each other out.

However, if there is an unequal amount of protons or electrons in the nucleus, the charge of the particles will no longer be canceled out, and the atom as a whole will take on a positive or negative charge.

In the redox reaction AgNO3 + Na → NaNO3 + Ag, which element has been
oxidized?

Answers

Answer:

sodium I think .............

Calculate the energy and frequency of red light having a wavelength of 6.55 x 10⁻7m.

Answers

Answer:

E = 3.035× 10-¹⁹J = 1.9eV

f = 4.58 × 10¹⁴Hz

Explanation:

wavelength = 6.55 × 10-⁷m

c = 3 × 10⁸m/s

f = ?

E = ?

a) f = c/wavelength

f = 3 × 10⁸/6.55 × 10-⁷

f = 4.58 × 10¹⁴Hz

b) E = hc/wavelength

E = 6.626×10-³⁴ × 3 × 10⁸/ 6.55 × 10-⁷

E = 3.035 × 10-¹⁹J

1ev = 1.6 × 10-¹⁹J

Therefore E = 3.035/1.6 = 1.9eV

How many valence electrons are found in atoms of group 14?

Answers

Answer:

4 valence electrons.

Explanation:

IMMA WAIT FOR MY BABY EVEN IF IT TAKES ALL NIGHT !!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

um okay lol

Explanation:

Answer:

Oh ok

Explanation:

Also can u pls mark me brainliest im new pls

Wasim and his friends want to test if the solution of a substance is acidic or not. These are the tests that each of them performed. Wasim: Dipped the blue litmus in the solution Akram: Dipped the red litmus in the solution Neha: Dipped both the blue and the red litmus in the solution one after other. Who among them performed a proper test ?

Answers

Answer:

Wasim and Nehra did the Proper testing  

Explanation:

In acidic condition Blue litmus turns red

In basic condition Red litmus turns Blue

In order to test an Acidic solution we need Blue litmus.

Wasim Dipped the blue litmus in the solution : it will turn red and shows acid

Akram  Dipped the red litmus in the solution : No it will not show, it's a test for base

Neha: Dipped both the blue and the red litmus in the solution one after other.

          Blue litmus will turn red which will show Acidic nature, after that Adding Red litmus in it will not show any change as Red litmus only changes in Basic condition.

Therefore,  Wasim and Nehra did the Proper  testing  

Options are:
1. 4
2. 8
3. 2
4. 1

Answers

Answer:

1. 4

Explanation:

there are four atoms of hydrogen. you can tell because there is a 4 after the H.

The correct answer is 4 :)

How many moles of Fe are produced from 7 moles of Zn?
Zn(s) + FeSO4(aq) → ZnSO4(aq) + Fe(s)

Answers

Answer:

7 mol Fe

General Formulas and Concepts:

Chemistry

Stoichiometry

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

RxN:     Zn (s) + FeSO₄ (aq) → ZnSO₄ (aq) + Fe (s)

Given:   7 moles Zn

Step 2: Stoichiometry

[tex]7 \ mol \ Zn(\frac{1 \ mol \ Fe}{1 \ mol \ Zn} )[/tex] = 7 mol Fe

Step 3: Check

We are given 1 sig fig.

Since our final answer is in 1 sig fig, there is no need to round.

SIMPLE ANSWERS ONLY I ALREADY GOOGLED AND DIDN'T FIND ANYTHING PLEASE ANSWER IN YOUR OWN WORDS.

How is atomic mass calculated for elements on the periodic table.

Answers

Explanation:

The atomic mass of elements on the periodic table are derived from the proportion of the geonormal abundance of the different isotopes of an element.

Using a mass spectrometer, the proportion/percentage/fraction by which each of the isotopes of an element occurs in nature is determined. This proportion is the geonormal abundance. From this the atomic mass of the element can be derived. Simply multiply the mass by the abundance and sum the values for the same isotopes together.

Ice sheets once covered the upper northeastern portion of the United States.
True or False?

Answers

Answer:

I do believe the answer is false.

Hope This Helps!!

A solution containing 15.2 g of BaBr2 is reacted with a solution containing excess Na3PO4 to form 9.50 g of precipitate. What is the percent yield of the reaction?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

  3BaBr₂       +       2Na₃PO₄     =       6BaBr + Ba₃(PO₄)₂ (s)

3 x 297 = 891 gm                                          1 x 602 = 602 gm

891 gram of BaBr₂ yields     602 gram of precipitate

15.2 gram of BaBr₂ yields     602 x 15.2 / 891 gram of precipitate

= 10.23 gram

actual yield = 9.5 gram

percent yield = 9.5 x 100 / 10.23

= 92.86 % .

Study the image.

A world map showing the Principal World Air Masses. The four major types of air masses are noted on the map.

Which air mass has formed immediately north of Antarctica in the image?

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

A world map showing the Principal World Air Masses. The four major types of air masses are noted on the map. The maritime polar has formed immediately north of Antarctica in the image.

Where is the maritime polar formed?

The north Pacific Ocean produces the majority of the maritime polar air masses that affect the United States. However, maritime polar air occasionally forms in the North Atlantic Ocean and moves into the New England states.

In the winter, for example, an arctic air mass can move over the ocean, picking up some warmth and moisture from the warmer ocean and transforming into a maritime polar air mass (mP), which is still fairly cold but contains moisture.

In the image, the maritime polar has formed immediately north of Antarctica. The temperature of mP air varies between just above freezing and below 70 degrees Fahrenheit. As it moves over elevated terrain, mP air changes. Mountain ranges on the windward side

Thus, The maritime polar has formed immediately north of Antarctica in the image.

To learn more about the maritime polar, follow the link;

https://brainly.com/question/7423218

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can someone solve c and d? ​

Answers

Answer:

Na + + e - → Na.

Pb 2+ + 2e - → Pb.

2H + + 2e - → H 2

Explanation:

(11) su pilate
The substance which is most suitable for drying ammonia is

Answers

Answer:mark as brainliest

Explanation:H2SO4 and anhydrous calcium chloride CaCl2 are not used to dry ammonia because they react with it. The gas is passed through fresh quicklime (solid calcium oxide lumps) to effectively dry it.

Find the mass, in grams, of 7.50×1024 formula units of aluminum oxide.

Answers

The mass is 4.4435, I think hope this helps

Arrange the following atoms in order of increasing ionization energy: lithium, oxygen, magnesium, strontium, chlorine, and tellurium. Explain your order.

Answers

Answer: lithium < strontium < magnesium < tellurium < chlorine < oxygen  

Explanation:

Ionization energy is the energy required to remove the most loosely bound electron from an isolated gaseous atom.

In a period, the ionization energy increases as we move across a period as the size decreases. The electrons get added to the same shell and the nuclear charge increases.The valence shell moves nearer to the nucleus.  Thus more energy is required to remove the valence electron.

In a group , the ionization energy decreases from top to bottom as we move down a group. The size increases as the electrons get added up in the new shell, the electron in the outermost orbital gets far away from the nucleus. And hence, the electron will be easier to remove. Thus, lesser energy is required to remove the valence electron.

The correct order of increasing ionization energy will be:

lithium < strontium < magnesium < tellurium < chlorine < oxygen  

Ionization energy is the energy required to remove the most loosely bound electron from the last shell.

In the periodic table, there are groups and periods.

Group represents the vertical column.The period represents the horizontal rows.

In a period, the ionization energy increases as we move across a period as the size decreases. The electrons get added to the same shell and the nuclear charge increases.

The valence shell moves nearer to the nucleus.  Thus more energy is required to remove the valence electron.

In a group, the ionization energy decreases from top to bottom as we move down a group.

The size increases as the electrons get added up in the new shell, the electron in the outermost orbital gets far away from the nucleus. And hence, the electron will be easier to remove. Thus, lesser energy is required to remove the valence electron.

The correct order of increasing ionization energy is:

lithium < strontium < magnesium < tellurium < chlorine < oxygen

For more information, refer to the link:-

https://brainly.com/question/1602374

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