The plant species Arabidopsis thaliana has a genome containing approximately 135 million bp of DNA. For this problem, assume Arabidopsis has a core-DNA length of 145 bp and a linker-DNA length of 55 bp.
Determine the approximate number of nucleosome in each nucleus. Determine approximately how many molecules of histone protein H4 are found in each nucleus.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

700,000 nucleosomes and 1,400,000 H4 proteins

Explanation:

Number of base pairs for each nucleosome: 145 bp (core-DNA length) + 55 bp (linker-DNA length) = 200 bp

Genome size = 135 million bp of DNA = 135,000,000 bp >>

>> Number of nucleosomes in each nucleus = 135,000,000 / 200 = 700,000 nucleosomes

A nucleosome is composed of two copies of the H2A, H2B, H3, and H4 core histone proteins. In consequence, a nucleosome contains 2 two copies of the H4 histone protein >>

>> Number of H4 in each nucleus = 700,000 nucleosomes x 2 = 1,400,000 H4 proteins


Related Questions

The average lifespan a tortoise is 200years. How many scores is this?
*i don’t know what it means by scores but that’s the question i received*

Answers

Answer:

A score is 20.

So 200÷20=10.

You can find 10 scores in 200.

Answer:

Explanjtyj6isnhgoi eut

Which species is most likely to exhibit clumped dispersion?

Answers

Search Results
Featured snippet from the web
Clumped dispersion. In a clumped dispersion, individuals are clustered in groups. A clumped dispersion may be seen in plants that drop their seeds straight to the ground—such as oak trees—or animals that live in groups—schools of fish or herds of elephants.

is a non active lifestyle that increases your risk for heart disease and numerous
other health problems.
wellness
Proactive
Sedentary
Healthy

Answers

Answer:

physical inactivity

An inactive lifestyle is a risk factor for coronary heart disease. Regular, moderate to vigorous physical activity helps reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease.

a weight loss client is currently exercising 5+ hours a week and hits a plateau what adjustments should a trainer suggest?
A. increase k/cal by 250, decrease k/cal by 100, C. increase k/cal by 100 OR D. Decrease k/cal by 250

Answers

Answer: D. Decrease k/cal by 250

Explanation: An individual can be said to habe hit a plateau, if such person fails to get or feel any noticeable changes or experiences stagnation in the quest to achieve a certain level. In the context of exercising and shedding body fat using the scenario above, the client was currently exercising at 5+ hours per week, when she started, there was visible changes, however, after some time, she discovered that the changes had become stagnated and it was just all the same, such person could be said to have hit a plateau, to curb this, since the client is aiming to lose weight, such person should decrease daily intake of calories per day by 250. These remains a reduction in the daily fat intake and then the client reassess if there is a noticeable change.

In a nutrient medium that lacks histidine, a thin layer of agar containing around 10^9 Salmonella typhimurium histidine auxotroph produces around 13 colonies over a two day incubation period at 37 degrees centigrade. How do these colonies arise in the absence of histidine? The experiment is repeated in the presence of 0.4 micrograms of 2-aminoanthracene. The number of colonies the number of colonies produced over 2 days exceeds 10,000. What does this indicate about 2- anthracene? What can you surmise about its carcinogenicity?

Answers

Answer:

Reverse mutations in the colonies enabled to recover the ability to synthesize histidine. The 2-aminoanthracene is a chemical agent that induce mutations and therefore it is potentially a carcinogen.

Explanation:

A reverse (suppressing) mutation is a type of mutation capable of restoring the activity of previously mutated genes. On the other hand, 2-aminoanthracene is an aromatic amine carcinogen capable of inducing hepatic and skin tumors. In this case, 2-aminoanthracene has been used to induce reverse mutations at loci responsible for the synthesis of histidine.

"How are the peppered moths of 19th century England, during the Industrial Revolution, proof of evolution?"

Answers

The color change in the moth was proof of evolution due to the fact that whenever the Industrial Revolution occurred, it caused the moths to become a darker shade. The dark colored moths kept increasing until the pollution was reduced and the original, lighter colored moths started resurfacing

The diagram below represents an energy pyramid.
Consumer 3
Consumer 2
Consumer 1
Producer
Which statement concerning the energy in this
pyramid is correct?
A. Consumer 3 contains the greatest amount of
stored energy.
B. Stored energy decreases from Consumer 2 to
Consumer 3.
C. Stored energy increases from Producer to
Consumer 1.
D. Producer organisms contain the least amount of
stored energy

Answers

Answer:

B)stored energy decreases from consumer 2 to consumer 3

stored energy decreases from consumer 2 to consumer 3, concerning the energy in this pyramid is correct. thus option B is correct.

what are consumers in food chain ?

In a food chain there are two types of organism present producer which are mainly green photosynthetic plants, consumers which are depend on producers.

the primary difference between the position of producers and position primary consumers in the food chain are Primary consumers consist of  the second level of the food chain, while producers make up the third level of the food chain.

The producer can autotropic organism as they make their own food whereas consumers are heterotrophic organism as they depend on producers for their nutrition.

consumers are classified into primary, secondary, quaternary and tertiary consumers which are herbivore, carnivore and omnivore respectively in nature based on their nutrition.

For more details regarding consumers, visit

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Which statement best explains whether Einstein’s idea is a theory or law

Answers

It is a theory because it is a statement of fact that does not include an explanation.

Please answer this scientific question quickly (reposted question)

Answers

The answer would be C

Answer:

The answer is c because if it is being paid, then it most likely they would do anything and make up anything to get more money.

Hope this helps!(づ ̄3 ̄)づ╭❤~  

Explanation:

what is the function of a carbohydrate to living things?​

Answers

Answer:

Carbohydrates provide living things with short term energy

Explanation:

Corporations measure their wealth in revenue. True False

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

Why are male cats unable to express both orange and non-orange colors simultaneously in the same way as female cats?
O male cats only have one X chromosome
O only female cats inherit non-orange genes
O male cats have a dominant Y chromosome
only female cats inherit orange genes

Answers

O male cats only have one X chromosome. Don’t really need an explanation the answer and question answers that

The gene that codes for orange/non-orange color is X-linked. Female cats can express orange and non-orange simultaneously. Males, who only have one X chromosome, can express either orange or non-orange.

-----------------------------------------------

Male cats can only express one or two coat colors, but not three as females do. The combination of three simultaneous colors seems to be exclusive for females.

In cats, hair color is coded by different genes. In the particular case of orange color, we are referring to a codominant, diallelic, X-linked gene. Chromosome Y does not have an associated gene for the orange color.

The orange gene is diallelic, being

O the dominant allele ⇒ codes for orange ⇒ inhibits the expression of blacko the recessive allele ⇒ codes for not-orange ⇒ allows the expression of black

Males, who carry only one X chromosome, can be either

orange ⇒ X⁺Y       (Where + symbol represents the dominant allele O)non-orange ⇒ X⁻Y   (Where - symbol represents the recessive allele o)

But, since females carry two X chromosomes, they can express either

orange ⇒ H0m0zyg0us dominant ⇒ X⁺X⁺   non-orange ⇒ H0m0zyg0us recessive ⇒ X⁻X⁻ combination of black and orange ⇒ Heter0zyg0us ⇒ X⁺X⁻

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Related link: https://brainly.com/question/15346466?referrer=searchResults

Devon is playing with a yo-yo. A yo-yo has an axle in the middle of two plastic halves. A string is tied around this axle. As Devon moves his hand, the yo-yo goes up and down. The yo-yo converts potential energy to kinetic energy as it moves. Which of the following pictures represents the yo-yo with the most potential energy? A. X B. Y C. Z D. W

Answers

Answer:

second image or  B. Y

Explanation:

Potential energy is defined as the stored energy of an object when work is done against a force.

The second image in which yo-yo is ready to stretch out, represents the yo-yo with the most potential energy because the distance is highest from the ground and so yo-yo at this position will have highest gravitaional potential energy. The potential energy will be converted into kinetic energy when released in air.

Hence, the correct image is  "second image" or "B. Y"


The purpose of an experiment is to compare results with a(n)
answer
anday
theory
hypothesis
esday
variable

Answers

The purpose of an experiment is to compare results with a hypothesis.

How do the HIV/Aids pandemic statistics vary around the world?

Answers

Answer:

HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) causes AIDS (Autoimmune deficiency syndrome) and reduces the ability of body to fight infection.

HIV was first found in 1959 in a man from Democratic Republic of the Congo and then announced as a world pandemic by WHO.

Approximately 37.9 million people were infected with HIV globally in 2018 but the pandemic statistics vary around the world. Sub-Saharan Africa was most infected region from HIV in 2018 where 61% population was infected from HIV/AIDS. In South & South-East Asia, about 12% of all people infected with HIV in 2010.

Now WHO announced HIV as 'global epidemic".

Bile:_______
A. digests proteins in the small intestine.
B. emulsifies fats in the small intestine.
C. is made by the gallbladder and stored by the liver.
D. activates trypsin in the small intestine.
E. activates the pancreas.

Answers

Bile will:

⚘ Emulsified fats in the small Intestine (B)

Explanation:-

Bile is not an enzyme which is made in the liver which helps in the emulsification of fats. Here, Emulsification means the break down of larger molecules of fat into small molecule. The bile is temporarily stored in the Gall Bladder.

The bile juice is then released into the duodenum(the first part of small intestine) through hepato pancreatic duct. The duct carries both enzymes of pancreas and bile. They digest the food in the small intestine[tex].[/tex]

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

Evidence that agrees with your prediction supports your
What??????

Answers

Everything that I agree with your position could support your /hypothesis/

Answer:

I think the answer is hypothesis

what are the recommended servings of fruits and vegetables per day? 11-15, 3-4, 1-2, or 5-10 servings per day?

Answers

Answer:

Hi! The answer is 1-2.

Explanation:

Depending on their age and sex, federal guidelines recommend that adults eat at least 1½ to 2 cups per day of fruit and 2 to 3 cups per day of vegetables as part of a healthy eating pattern.

Hope this helped!

Answer:

5-10 servings per day

Explanation:

A student completed a lab report. Which correctly describes the difference between the "Question" and "Hypothesis"
sections of her report?

Answers

Answer:

A question is what your looking to solve in the experiment, and a hypothesis is a possible explanation to that question.

Explanation:

The question is usually one of the first steps you do when setting up an experiment, as it is what you are looking to solve. The hypothesis can change throughout the experiment as more details come up, but in the beginning of the experiment it is a proposed explanation based on limited proof.

I hope this helps!

-The Business Man

Please I need help !!!

The majority of thyroid hormones are secreted as ______but small amounts of _____is also secreted from the follicle.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - T4, and T3.

Explanation:

The Thyroid glands are butterfly shape glands madeup of microscopic spherical structures known as thyroid follicles made up of cuboidal follicular cells. These cells produces the both major hormones of thyroid gland T4, and T3.

The majority of thyroid hormones are produced as T4 hormones approximately 80% but a small amount of 20% is released in the form of T3 hormones. However, the most active form of the thyroid hormone is T3 and to act on target cells, one iodine molecule have to be removed to convert T4 to T3.

a purple flower with an unknown genotype is crossed with a white flower. determine the genotype of the purple flower if purple(p) is dominant and white (p) is recessive

Answers

Since the dominant purple flower is crossed with a recessive white flower the genotype would be “Pp”(heterozygous.)

what are the photoautotrophs?

Answers

Answer:

Photoautotrophs are organisms that carry out photosynthesis. Using energy from sunlight, carbon dioxide and water are converted into organic materials to be used in cellular functions such as biosynthesis and respiration

Explanation:

the example of photoautrophs are

Examples of phototrophs/photoautotroph include:

Higher plants (maize plant, trees, grass etc)

Euglena.

Algae (Green algae etc)

Bacteria (e.g. Cyanobacteria)

Algae are photoautotrophs found in most ecosystems, but they generally are more important in water-based, or aquatic, ecosystems. Like plants, algae are eukaryotes that contain chloroplasts for photosynthesi

From where digestion of carbohydrates begins

Answers

Answer:

it begins in the mouth

Explanation:

when we chew food, salivary amylase in the saliva starts the breakdown of carbohydrates.

There you go! (^▽^)

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The digestion of carbohydrates or sugars starts from the Buccal cavity (or mouth) itself because of the salivary amylase secreted by the salivary glands.

There are three pair of salivary glands which release saliva that helps in the partial digestion of carbohydrates. The food is first masticated by the teeth with the help of tongue and slowly digested partially.

~ [tex] \large{ \pink{ \sf{FadedElla}}}[/tex]

Which characteristics do all living things share?

A.
having the ability to communicate
B.
being composed to one or more cells
C.
being able to breathe air
D.
the tendency to live in groups

Answers

Answer:

being composed of one or more cells

Plants use photosynthesis to make
A. sugar
B. carbon
C. carbon dioxide
D. water

Answers

Answer:

A. sugar

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is the process where plants convert light into sugar, which allows them to eat and survive!

Answer:

A. sugar

Explanation:

Plants take in oxygen from the surrounding air and convert it into simpler form of sugar like glucose

The cell bodies of motor neurons to skeletal muscles are located in the A. Posterior/dorsal gray horns B. Limbic system C. Anterior/ventral gray horns D. Gray commissure

Answers

Answer:Located in the ventral horn of the spiral cord of the gray matter.

The cell bodies of motor neurons to skeletal muscles are located in the anterior/ventral gray horns.

Neurons are cells characterized by a body (called soma), and different kinds of prolongations that will have the task to carry the information to other neurons or tissues - these prolongations are axons (which are usually very long) and dendrites (much shorter than axons).

The motor neurons are the ones that conduct the electric impulse from the motor cortex in the brain to the skeletal muscles in our bodies, making muscle contraction and movement possible.

There are two types of motor neurons:

Upper motor neurons: Their cell bodies are located in the motor cortex in the precentral gyrus of the brain. Their axons synapse onto interneurons in the spinal cord.Lower motor neurons: These neurons have their cell soma located in the anterior gray horns of the spinal cord - from that place, their axons will exit the spine to reach the skeletal muscles that we want to contract to perform specific tasks such as running or grabbing a glass of water.

Thus, we can conclude that the somas of lower motor neurons that transmit its impulse to skeletal muscle are located in the anterior gray horns of the spinal cord.

Learn more about motor neurons here: https://brainly.com/question/15589123

Do all cells in the population express insulin receptor on their surface? Is this expression dependent on the presence of insulin? Explain.

Answers

What grade level?? Soo i can try to figure it out

Wher do the words go?​

Answers

The words are already in order so first the blanks start with living than plants and so on
The words go in order as it fills in the blanks, just follow the order in the given wordlist.

Theories change as new information becomes available. Which actions are most likely to lead to the discovery of new information? Check all that apply.

repeating experiments using the same experimental method each time

repeating experiments using the technology available at the time of the original experiment

repeating an experiment using the latest technology

developing a new experimental method to test an existing hypothesis

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is -

repeating an experiment using the latest technology

developing a new experimental method to test an existing hypothesis

Explanation:

As the new information discovered or available pre existing theories change or update as per the new information available. The new information can be discovered or found by the following two ways:

The same experiment is performed using the latest technology of the time and that might lead to more precise results and lead to new information.

The other way to find new information is by developing new test or experiment method to test same hypothesis, that will add or find new results or information about the theories.

Answer:

repeating an experiment using the latest technology

developing a new experimental method to test an existing hypothesis

C, D

Explanation:

edge2021

Which domain(s) is/are made up of organisms without nuclei?

Answers

Answer:

Archaea

Explanation:

All of life can be divided into three domains, based on the type of cell of the organism: Bacteria: cells do not contain a nucleus. Archaea: cells do not contain a nucleus; they have a different cell wall from bacteria. Eukarya: cells do contain a nucleus.

Answer:

ARCHAEA is yr ANSWER..

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