The microorganisms that inhabit the sludge at the bottom of a lake would live in which microbiota zone

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

In a lake, oxygenic phototrophs produce new organic material as  well as O₂. If primary production rates are very high, the resultant  excessive organic matter production can lead to bottom-water O₂ depletion from respiration and the development of anoxic conditions.  This in turn stimulates anaerobic metabolisms, including  anaerobic respirations and fermentations.

Organic matter that is not  consumed in surface layers sinks to the depths and is decomposed  by anaerobes.


Related Questions

Why does Edwards use the word provoked instead of the word angered in this passage? The word provoked suggests that God’s anger is fierce and irrational. The word provoked suggests that sinners bear responsibility for God’s anger. The word provoked suggests that God’s anger is sharp and deadly. The word provoked suggests that sinners do not want to change their ways.

Answers

Answer:

The word provoked suggests that sinners bear responsibility for God’s anger.

Explanation:

From the passage Sinners in the hands of an angry God, Edwards uses the word 'provoked' instead of 'angered' to suggest that God's anger towards the people was as a result of the actions of the people and that they would bear responsibility for it.

The word 'provoked' means to stir up, or provoke someone

The word 'angered' means to be filled with great anger.

Answer:

The word provoked suggests that sinners bear responsibility for God’s anger.

Explanation:

Explain how a nephrologist and urologist will play a part in john’s recovery of the kidney transplant?

Answers

Answer:

Urologists are surgical specialists who focus on anatomical or structural disorders of the kidneys and urinary tract. They treat problems such as kidney stones, kidney blockages, and kidney cancer. Urologists are qualified to perform surgery and outpatient medical procedures to correct such conditions.

Explanation:

Classify the following examples and characteristics depending on what type of change in chromosome structure it describes.
1. May or may not cause physical abnormalities
2. Examples include Alagille syndrome, chronic myelogenous leukemia, and Burkitt leukemia
3. Occurs when pieces of a chromosome are exchanged between non-homologous pairs
4. Occurs when a piece of a chromosome breaks and reattaches upside down
5. Translocations Deletions Occurs when the same piece is repeated within a chromosome 5
6. Examples include Wiliams syndrome and Cri du chat syndrome
7. Occurs when pieces of a chromosome are lost
A. Duplications
B. Inversions
C. Translocations
D. Deletions

Answers

Answer:

1. It depends on the DNA region that has been affected by the chromosome rearrangement  

2.Translocations

3.Translocations

4. Inversions

5. Duplications

6. Deletions

Explanation:

A translocation is a chromosome rearrangement where a chromosome fragment breaks off and the resulting portion attaches to another genome region. An inversion occurs when a single chromosome fragment is reversed end to end, thereby also producing a chromosome rearrangement. Inversions can be classified into pericentric (include the centromere) and paracentric (not include the centromere). Finally, chromosome duplications and chromosome deletions are opposite rearrangements where chromosome portions are copied in tandem and eliminated, respectively.

Similarities between plasmolysis and haemolysis

Answers

Answer:

The main similarity between plasmolysis and hemolysis is that they both involve the destruction of a cell.

Explanation:

Similarities between plasmolysis and hemolysis are their involvement in the termination of the cell.

What is plasmolysis?

The live protoplasm violently separates from the cell wall as a result of the loss of turgor. The vacuole is primarily responsible for the plasmolytic process.

Hemolysis is Plant cells subjected to hyperosmotic stress frequently exhibit plasmolysis as a reaction. T Living plant cells exhibit plasmolysis, which is reversible deplasmolysis.

Hemolysis is a process in which red blood cells are destructed. It is a process of rapturing of blood cells. It happens due to improper needle size and this is a disease, in which blue and white tinged happen in the eyes.

Therefore, both plasmolysis and hemolysis are subjected to the death of cells in the body.

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Compare the idea of physical and computer module

Answers

Answer:

Scientific models are utilized to increase a better idea of system and procedures. graph representations can be utilized to comprehend the system being read and anticipate results for tests that have not yet been led. A 3-D model can be built to assist researchers to understand both large and small systems and their process.

A physical model is a scientific model is used for objects, like cells, on other hand relationships between variables is represent by The idea model. A computer model is used to predict natural events and phenomenon like weather.

A physical module is a self-contained unit of hardware that performs a specific function while  computer module is a self-contained unit of software that performs a specific function.

How do we explain?

A hard drive module, a memory module, a processor module A web server module, a database module, a graphics module

The Physical modules are connected to each other using cables or connectors while Computer modules are connected to each other using software or APIs.

Computer modules are used to provide specific software functionality to a computer system.

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Animals are multi-celled consumers that take food into their body, where they digest it and absorb the released nutrients. An animal develops from an embryo (an early developmental stage) to an adult. Animal life began in the sea, and the Earth’s oceans still hold the greatest store of animal diversity. The majority of animals are invertebrates, meaning they do not have a backbone.

Answers

Answer:

what is the question? i cannot see

Explanation:

GIVING 25 POINTS! Copernicus introduced a new hypothesis for the movement of the solar system, which stated that the sun was the center of the solar system. This hypothesis was called the _____ .
A. heliocentric theory
B. geocentric theory
C. transparent theory
D. concentric theory

Answers

Answer:

Im pretty shure the answer here is A

Explanation:

"Brown eyes are dominant over blue eyes. If two brown eyed parents have a child with blue eyes, what does it mean about the parent’s genotype?"

Answers

Answer:

Because brown (B) is dominant over blue (b). Two parents who are Bb and so have brown eyes each have a 50% chance of passing a b to their child. ... By the old genetic rules, two blue-eyed parents would both be bb and so could only pass b to their kids.

Explanation:

Summarizing Activities and Ideas
How did the lab activities help you answer the lesson
question, "How do atmospheric conditions influence
weather patterns?" What did you learn from conducting
this lab?​

Answers

Answer:

Air pressure is influenced by the differences between hotter and cooler pockets of air, or fronts. ... When atmospheric pressure is low, air is pushed down toward the surface, meaning rain and moisture don't accumulate. This often also leads to high humidity near the surface of the Earth, where people experience weather.

Explanation:

Answer:

    Sample Response: In the lab, I discovered the air pressure, air temperature, and relative humidity conditions that create snow, rain, thunderstorms, fog, and clear skies. I learned that low-pressure areas usually experience snowy, rainy, and stormy weather, and that high-pressure areas usually experience either foggy or sunny weather. Knowing how these atmospheric conditions influence weather help weather forecasters predict weather patterns through maps and other information.

which region of the brain controls primitive functions of the body such as respiration rate, heart rate, sneezing, and coughing

Answers

Answer:

brainstem

Explanation:

The medulla oblongata in the brainstem is the region of the brain that controls primitive functions of the body.

The brain stem is located under the cerebrum in front of the cerebellum. It is made up of the pons, midbrain, and medulla oblongata. It connects the spinal cord to the brain for regulating primitive functions.

controls respiration, heart rate, blood pressure, and sneezingAlertness  Arousal Carries signals between nerves to the spinal cord to the other part of the brain. digestion, perspiration, salivation, contraction, and pupil dilation of eyes controlled by the medulla.

All the primitive functions are performed by the medulla oblongata of the brain stem including coughing.

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Which crop requires the MOST water per kilogram? A. nuts B. vegetables C. fruits

Answers

The answer will be a

How much energy is passed on from each level

Answers

Answer:

The amount of energy at each trophic level decreases as it moves through an ecosystem. As little as 10 percent of the energy at any trophic level is transferred to the next level; the rest is lost largely through metabolic processes as heat

How do you receive ADA (attendance) credit?​

Answers

Answer:

ADA is an enzyme that is used to breakdown the food chain.

Explanation:

ADA is also called adenosine deaminase. It is an enzyme. It is a purine metabolism. ADA is used to needed for the breakdown of the adenosine from the food chain.  ADA is found in both small and large form. The enzyme presented in it has polypeptide chain. It is folded in eight strands.

The ADA contain zinc. It is found in deepest site and combined with five form such as 15, 17, 214, 295 and the substrate.

The ADA is is inversible dominates the adenosine. It is considered the key enzyme of the purine metabolism. ADA in human beings work for development and maintenance.

State the unique characteristics of epithelial tissue.​

Answers

Answer:  

Characteristics of epithelium tissue

1.Polarity- Epithelium is arranged so there is one free surface (apical surface) and one attached surface (basal surface)

2.Cellular nature– Cells in epithelium fit closely together side by side and sometimes atop each other to form sheets of cells. These sheets are held together by specialized junctions.

3.Supported by connective tissue– Attachment to a layer of connective tissue at the basal surface forms a layer called the basement membrane, an adhesive layer formed by secretions from the epithelial cells and the connective tissue cells.

4.Avascular– Epithelium typically lacks its own blood supply.

5.Regeneration– Epithelium cells can regenerate if proper nourished.

6.Absence of nerves (except for a few axons in the deeper layers)

Classification scheme of epithelial tissue:

Typically epithelial tissue is classified on the basis of arrangement and shape of cells. For naming the tissue types, the arrangement of the cells is stated first, then the shape, and is followed by “epithelium” to complete the naming. For example; Simple Squamous Epithelium.

Explanation:

how plastics are harmful for environment​

Answers

Plastic can lead to the destruction of habitats and wildlife. In the ocean, many sea animals and birds are dying from choking on these toxins. It can take hundreds or even thousands of years to break down the plastic, causing the environmental damage to be long lasting.

An immune response to a tissue graft will differ from an immune response to a bacterium because ________.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

They will differ because MHC molecules of the donor may stimulate rejection of the graft tissue as opposed to a receiver rejecting it in an immune response. That is because the MHC molecules are a group of genes that code for proteins found on the surfaces of cells that help the immune system recognize foreign substances and the surfaces are what is being transplanted during a tissue graft, meaning they are the ones that will ultimately reject the tissue graft operation.


246.24 + 238.278 + 98.3=

Answers

Answer:

the answer is 582.818

Explanation:

i know this because i added up all the numbers.

Answer:

246.24

+238.278

= 484.518

+ 98.3

= 582.818//

True or false: The F2 generation is a second generation of offspring produced by the P generation. If false, make it a correct statement.

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

The F2 generation is a second generation of offspring produced by the F1 generation

You are a botanist working on a species of Lily. You are attempting to measure a certain inherited trait. In order to rule out Environmental Variation, you should keep all of the following factors constant except:_______
A. Temperature
B. Amount of sunlight
C. Amount of water
D. Type of bee carrying the pollen

Answers

Answer:

D. Type of bee carrying the pollen

Explanation:

Remember, Lilies are aquatic plants, so in order to rule out Environmental Variation, that is, differences in environment, we are to make constant all the environmental factors which include the options;

Temperature Amount of sunlight Amount of water

However, the none environmental factor which is the type of bee carrying the pollen  is exempted.

Classify each description according to the X-linked recessive disorder it describes.
Color Blindness Fragile X Syndrome
Disorder that is the most common cause of inherited mental impairment, including the most common cause of autism
Disorder caused by the lack of dystrophin, and characterized by wasting away of the muscles
Disorder that affects the ability to, in most cases distinguish reds from greens Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Hemophilia Disorder caused by the absence or minimal presence of factor Vill or factor IX, reducing blood clotting

Answers

Answer:

Color Blindness Fragile X Syndrome: Disorder that is the most common cause of inherited mental impairment....

Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy: Disorder caused by the lack of dystrophin...

Hemophilia Disorder: caused by the absence or minimal presence of factor Vill or factor IX...

Colour blindness (Daltonism): Disorder that affects the ability to, in most cases distinguish reds from greens

Explanation:

Fragile X syndrome is an inherited disease associated with different health problems during development including cognitive disabilities.

Duchenne is an inherited disorder caused by a mutation in the dystrophin gene that encodes a protein required for normal muscle functioning.

Hemophilia is an inherited disorder caused by mutations in the genes that encode for coagulation factors, which are required for normal blood coagulation.

Colour blindness is an inherited condition associated with the ability to distinguish red color from green color. This condition is caused by mutations in the genes that encode for red and green light-sensitive proteins.

Put these terms in order beginning with the smallest and least organized and ending with the largest and most organized:________.
A. Cell
B. Organism
C. Organelle
D. System
E. Tissue
F. Organ

Answers

I believe the answer is: (C) Organelle < (A) Cell < (E) Tissue < (F) Organ < (D) System < (B) Organism

The order of the organization is cell, organelle, tissue, organ, organ system, and organism.

What is the level of organization?

Levels of organization are innate structures defined by part-whole relationships, with things at higher levels composed of things at lower levels to higher levels.

The order of the organization is cell, organelle, tissue, organ, organ system, and organism.

Thus, above-mentioned is the level or organization of an organism.

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If you have a strand of DNA that reads 3'TACGCGATAGGCAAATT5'. 1. Give the corresponding strand of mRNA 2. Assuming the last condon is a stop codon, will this mRNA strand code correctly for a five amino acid protein

Answers

Answer:

1. 5'AUGCGCUAUCCGUUUAA3'

2. No

Explanation:

1. Considering the base-pairing rule, the substitution of the thymine base in DNA with Uracil base in the corresponding mRNA, and the directionality in DNA/RNA; the corresponding mRNA sequence from the DNA strand  3'TACGCGATAGGCAAATT5' would be: 5'AUGCGCUAUCCGUUUAA3'

2. A codon is made up of 3 nucleotide bases. There are 17 nucleotide bases in the mRNA and if the last codon is a stop codon, it means 14 nucleotide bases would be translated. When 14 is divided by 3, there would be 4 complete codons and 2 nucleotide bases would remain. Hence, the mRNA cannot code correctly for a five amino acid protein.

   

       

Answer:

5'AUGCGCUAUCCGUUUAA3'

No, the mRNA strand code will not have a five amino acid protein.

1 Explanation:

Use this formula and it can not be the other way around unless stated:

T translates to A

A translates to U

G translates to C

C translates to G

Because the congruent strand is reciprocal to the mRNA strand, the original 3' - 5' would need to be flipped to 5' - 3'

Thus the answer for 1. is 5'AUGCGCUAUCCGUUUAA3'

2. Explanation:

Let's break the sequence into codons.

AUG - CGC - UAU - CCG - UUU - AA

AUG states for the start point so it doesn't count as a five amino acid protein, thus eliminating it.

CGC - UAU - CCG - UUU - AA

As stated in the question, the last codon is the stop codon, thus eliminating that as well.

CGC - UAU - CCG - UUU

Now the remaining codon would be only 4, not five thus it wouldn't have five amino acid proteins.

Hope this helps!

aggregate demand is everything produced while simple demand is one good. what statement reflects that aggregate demand? A. calculating average price level B. calculating price C. calculating quantity demanded

Answers

Answer:

I think the correct answer is B. calculating price

Name of the vector and the species of the parasite that cause the disease Malaria in Africa

Answers

Answer:

Mosquito bites , Plasmodium parasites

Explanation:

Malaria disease is usually spread by mosquito bites, the mosquito itself is the leading cause of malaria outbreaks.

Malaria is caused by a parasite called Plasmodium.

Five main types of Plasmodium parasites are responsible for malaria.

In Africa, malaria is mainly caused by Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium malariae

The name felix concolor is written incorrectly because
o the genus name felix should be capitalized
the species name concolor
should be capitalized
the name should be underlined
the name is written correctly

Answers

Explanation:

It should be Felis concolor - The genus name felis should be capitalized

What fraction of offspring of the cross AabbDd x AaBbDd are expected to have the
same phenotype as either one or the other of their parents assumingthat all three
genes are on different chromosomes?
A. 18/64
B. 24/64
C. 9/64
D. 36/64
E. none of the above

Answers

Answer: E. none of the above

Explanation:

given data:

AabbDd x AaBbDd

For gene A, there will be cross of Aa X Aa. The probability of having a phenotype, that is either AA or aa is 2/4 = 1/2

For gene B, there will be cross of Bb X BB. The probability of having a phenotype, that is BB is 1/4

For gene D, there will be cross of Dd X Dd The probability of having a phenotype, that is either DD or dd is 2/4 = 1/2.

Hence, the probability of  the off spring having all the genes.

= 1/2 * 1/4 * 1/2

= 1/16

(science) ill pick brainiest :) Scientists have discovered convection currents inside Earth. Explain how these convection currents move and what layer(s) they occur in.

Answers

Answer:

não sei sua pergunta novamente

difference between a toad and a grasshopper​

Answers

Answer:

the difference between frog and grasshopper is that

frog is a small tailless amphibian of the order anura that typically hops or frog can be (offensive) a french person or frog can be a leather or fabric loop used to attach a sword or bayonet, or its scabbard, to a waist or shoulder belt

while grasshopper is a herbivorous insect of the order orthoptera noted for its ability to jump long distances.

frog is to hunt or trap frogs or frog can be to ornament or fasten a coat, etc with frogs or frog can be to unravel (a knitted garment).

Hope it helped u if yes mark me BRAINLIEST!

Tysm!

:)

Explanation:

Difference between grasshoppers and toad are;

Graasshoppers are herbivorous whereas toad is carnivorous. Grasshopper is are in phylum arthopoda and toads are in phylum chordata .Grasshopper are invertebrates but toads are vertebrates.Grasshopper falls in class insecta and Toads are in class amphibia.

Hope it helps..

Which of the following is a testable hypothesis?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be Garden plants grow better in wet soil than in dry soil.

Scientific hypothesis refers to a proposed or tentative explanation for the occurrence of a particular phenomenon.

Testable hypothesis are those which can be approved or denied on the basis of results of any testing, experience, or data collection.

From the given choices, only fourth hypothesis can be scientifically or experimentally tested.

Same types of plants can be grow in dry and wet soils keeping all other variables constant (such as temperature, light, nutrients et cetera) in order to check the effects of the soil on the plant growth.

Explanation:

hope  this helps you.

difference of positive and negative feedback

Answers

Answer:

The difference is:

a) Positive feedback increases a change while negative feedback reduces a change.

b) Positive feedback occurs specific situations while negative feedback occurs in the body.

c) Positive feedback break down the homeostasis while negative feedback maintain the conditions of homeostasis.

d) Positive feedback has less frequent mechanism while negative feedback has more frequent mechanism.

e) Positive feedback enhances change while negative feedback resists change.

f) Positive feedback has a wider range while negative feedback has a narrow range.  

Explanation:

Hope they help.

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There are usually more prey compared to thepredators that feed on them.Which of the following statements explains this?All of the energy stored in the prey is transferred up thefood chainPredators need energy for cellular respiration but theirprey do notOnly some of the energy stored in the prey can be usedby the predators to stay alive Find (f-g)(x) for the following functions. f(x) = x2-2x-24 g(x) = x+4 m and n are both integers. Select all the statements that are true if m and n are also equal to each other. m - n = n - m OR +m (- n) = m - n OR 0 = m - n OR m + n = 0 If I was a reporter in the country of Washington D.C and the President sent the Secret Service and they told me that I cannot report anything about the president anymore. What amendment is the government infringing on (what amendment protects me from that)? The modern standard of length is 1 mand the speed of light is approximately2.99792 x 10 m/s.Find the time At for light to cover 1 m atthe given speed.1. Atz 3.3 x 10-732. A = 3 x 10-6S3. At 2 3.3 x 10-s4. At 3.3 x 10-8s5. At 3.3 x 10-10s6. At = 3 x 10-837. At = 3 x 10-9S8. AL 3 x 10-109. At 3.3 x 10-6S10. AR 3 x 10-7 If the transfer has no effect on fixed cost, the transfer price from the selling division's standard must be equal to or greater than the (variable cost per unit + _______) number of units transferred. Which of the following best describes the expression 5(x + 2) The rotating loop in an AC generator is a square 12.0 cm on a side. It is rotated at 70.0 Hz in a uniform field of 0.800 T. Calculate the following quantities as functions of time t, where t is in seconds. I need help with d and e. (a) the flux through the loop 11.52cos(140t) mTm2 (b) the emf induced in the loop 5.067sin(140t) V (c) the current induced in the loop for a loop resistance of 2.50 2.03sin(140t) A (d) the power delivered to the loop 4.12sin2(140t) W (wrong)(e) the torque that must be exerted to rotate the loop mNm Manolo: Margarita, eres jugadora de bsquetbol? Margarita: 1 point No, pero soy afi cionada al bsquetbol. Son unos jugadores del equipo de bsquetbol. Nosotros tambin! Qu pasa, Manolo? If you have a density of 100 kg/L, and a mass of 1000 units, tell me the following:First what are the mass units? The United States uses the census to determine all of the following EXCEPT: A. race B. education C. marital status D. spending habits Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D what are the major types of nutrients you can get from food please help! will give brainliest Find the value of x. A. 74 B. 52 C. 64 D. 244 after running 3/5 of a race the runner only has 4 miles left how long was the race At which price and quantity combination would the government regulate this firm to get as close as possible to the most efficient point for society In what ways does the widespread popularity of Common Sense indicate that persuasive words can spark significant actions HII PLEASE HELP ME IN THIS Air flow at 15 m/s past a thin flat plate. Estimate the distance x from the leading edge at which the boundary layer thickness will be (a) 10 cm and (b) 1 mm. Use a transition Reynolds number of 5 x 105. The base of a rectangular prism has an area of 888 square meters. The height of the rectangular prism is 555 meters. A turbine in a simple ideal Rankine cycle with water as the working fluid operates with an inlet temperature of 500C and pressure of 600 kPa and an exit temperature of 45. Find the turbine work in MW if the mass flow rate of the steam is at 11 kg/s.