The term that completes the first part of the sentence is "spread". The spread effect refers to the fact that fixed costs, such as rent and equipment, do not change with the level of output.
As output increases, fixed costs are spread over a larger number of units, resulting in a lower per-unit cost. This leads to a decrease in average fixed cost as output rises. The spread effect is an important concept in economics as it explains why companies with large output levels are often able to produce goods or services at a lower cost than smaller companies.
By spreading their fixed costs over a larger output, these companies are able to achieve economies of scale and achieve a competitive advantage in the marketplace. It is important to note that while the spread effect can lead to lower average fixed costs, it does not necessarily guarantee profitability.
Other factors such as variable costs, competition, and market demand must also be considered when analyzing a company's overall financial performance.
Learn more about the fixed costs:
brainly.com/question/13954526
#SPJ11
What software or facility is best for a small firm spread out across the Northeast U.S. looking to inexpensively conduct regular videoconferencing
The best software for a small firm spread out across the Northeast U.S. looking to inexpensively conduct regular videoconferencing is Zoom, Microsoft Teams, or Go-ogle Meet.
To facilitate cost-effective videoconferencing for a small firm spread across the Northeast U.S., utilizing widely available video conferencing software such as Zoom, Microsoft Teams, or Go-ogle Meet is the recommended approach. These platforms offer reliable and affordable videoconferencing capabilities, allowing participants to join meetings from their respective locations using their devices. They provide features like screen sharing, chat, and collaboration tools to enhance the meeting experience.
Additionally, these software solutions often have free or affordable pricing plans, making them suitable for small businesses with budget constraints. Leveraging these platforms enables the firm to conduct regular video conferences without the need for dedicated and expensive video conferencing facilities, promoting effective communication and collaboration among team members across different locations.
You can learn more about videoconferencing at
https://brainly.com/question/4138082
#SPJ11
Imagine a scenario in which the market for labor in a particular area is in equilibrium, and then there is a sudden migration out of the area. In that case, equilibrium wage __________ and the quantity of workers employed __________. Group of answer choices decreases; decreases increases; increases decreases; increases increases; decreases
In a scenario where the market for labor in a particular area is in equilibrium, meaning the supply of labor equals the demand for labor, the equilibrium wage and quantity of workers employed are balanced. However, if there is a sudden migration out of the area, it would affect the labor market's equilibrium.
If workers leave the area, the supply of labor will decrease, resulting in a shortage of labor. With a shortage of labor, the demand for labor will exceed the supply, causing the equilibrium wage to increase. Employers will have to offer higher wages to attract workers to fill the vacancies. At the same time, the quantity of workers employed in the area will decrease as some employers may not be able to afford the higher wages, and therefore reduce their workforce. However, for those who can afford to pay the higher wages, the quantity of workers employed may increase as they try to maintain their productivity and competitiveness in the market. Therefore, the correct answer is that the equilibrium wage increases, and the quantity of workers employed decreases.
Learn more about scenario here
https://brainly.com/question/30275614
#SPJ11
The advantage(s) of using the MIRR Multiple select question. it provides a more theoretically correct answer it is the most widely used reinvestment assumption it uses a more realistic reinvestment assumption it provides a more conservative answer
The advantages of using the MIRR are: it provides a more theoretically correct answer, it uses a more realistic reinvestment assumption, and it provides a more conservative estimate of profitability.
The advantage(s) of using the MIRR (Modified Internal Rate of Return) include:
It provides a more theoretically correct answer: The MIRR considers the cost of capital as the reinvestment rate, which is theoretically more accurate than using the internal rate of return (IRR) for reinvestment purposes.It uses a more realistic reinvestment assumption: The MIRR assumes that cash flows are reinvested at the cost of capital, which is more realistic than the assumption used in the traditional IRR calculation, where cash flows are assumed to be reinvested at the IRR.It provides a more conservative answer: The MIRR usually provides a lower rate of return than the IRR, which is a more conservative estimate of the profitability of a project.Therefore, the MIRR is a more accurate and realistic method of evaluating the profitability of a project, and it provides a more conservative estimate of the project's potential returns.
Learn more about MIRR (Modified Internal Rate of Return)
https://brainly.com/question/29569213
#SPJ4
Full Question: The advantage(s) of using the MIRR Multiple select questions.
it provides a more theoretically correct answer it is the most widely used reinvestment assumption it uses a more realistic reinvestment assumption it provides a more conservative answerariable cost as a function of output __________ at ___________ rate initially and then ___________ at ____________ rate.
Variable cost as a function of output generally decreases at a decreasing rate initially, as economies of scale are achieved and production becomes more efficient.
At a certain point, variable costs may begin to increase at an increasing rate, due to factors such as diminishing returns to labor or increases in raw material prices. This point is known as the "minimum efficient scale" and varies by industry and company. It is important for businesses to understand their variable cost functions in order to optimize production and pricing strategies. By analyzing and adjusting these functions, companies can improve profitability and remain competitive in their market.
The variable cost as a function of output increases at a constant rate initially and then may increase, decrease, or remain constant at a different rate, depending on the specific production process.
To rephrase: Variable cost as a function of output increases at a constant rate initially and then experiences a change in rate that can be an increase, decrease, or maintaining the same rate.
Learn more about cost here,
https://brainly.com/question/4783765
#SPJ11
The sum-of-the-years'-digits (SYD) method of depreciation is an accelerated method in which depreciation expense decreases each year by
The sum-of-the-years'-digits (SYD) method of depreciation is an accelerated method in which depreciation expense decreases each year by a factor that takes into account the remaining useful life of the asset.
This means that the largest amount of depreciation is recognized in the early years of an asset's life, and the amount decreases over time until the end of its useful life. The calculation involves adding up the digits of the asset's useful life (e.g. 5-year useful life = 1+2+3+4+5 = 15), and then dividing the remaining useful life by that sum.
For example, in the second year of a 5-year useful life asset, the factor would be 4/15, and in the third year it would be 3/15. This method can be useful for assets that experience more wear and tear in their early years.
To know more about depreciation, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/15085226##
#SPJ11
A(n) _________ is a legal structure for organizing where the organization is a distinct and separate entity from its owners.
A corporation is a legal structure for organizing where the organization is a distinct and separate entity from its owners.
A corporation, sometimes referred to as a C corp, is a separate legal entity from its owners. Corporations are able to generate revenue, pay taxes, and face legal consequences. The strongest protection against personal responsibility is provided to owners by corporations, although forming a corporation is more expensive than creating other types of entities.
To learn more about legal structure: https://brainly.com/question/5746834
#SPJ11
Particularly in complex environments, in which decisions in one unit affect another, information must be shared. The need for ________ communication is similar to the need for integration.
The need for "effective" communication is similar to the need for integration. Particularly in complex environments, effective communication is crucial to ensure that information is shared accurately and promptly among different units. This enables better coordination and decision-making, ultimately leading to a more cohesive and well-functioning system.
Effective communication allows for the smooth flow of information between units, helping to create a more integrated and collaborative environment. With accurate and timely information sharing, units can better understand their role within the larger system and make informed decisions that take into account the effects on other units. This interdependence is a key aspect of complex environments, making effective communication vital for achieving integration and overall success.
To know more about enviroment visit :-
https://brainly.com/question/17413226
#SPJ11
Better Built Storage Buildings, Inc., wants to incorporate in Delaware but has no office there. It must:
Better Built Storage Buildings, Inc. must appoint a registered agent with a physical address in Delaware to receive legal documents on behalf of the company.
In order to incorporate in Delaware, Better Built Storage Buildings, Inc. must comply with the state's laws and regulations. Delaware requires all corporations to have a registered agent with a physical address in the state. The registered agent is responsible for receiving legal documents, such as lawsuits or subpoenas, on behalf of the company.
Since Better Built Storage Buildings, Inc. does not have an office in Delaware, it must appoint a registered agent who has a physical address in the state. This agent can be an individual or a company that provides registered agent services. The registered agent must be available during business hours to receive legal documents on behalf of the company.
Once a registered agent is appointed, Better Built Storage Buildings, Inc. can proceed with the incorporation process in Delaware. This may include filing articles of incorporation with the Delaware Secretary of State, paying any necessary fees, and obtaining any required licenses or permits.
Learn more about incorporation process: https://brainly.com/question/31037866
#SPJ11
A firm producing 10 units of output incurs a total cost of $800. When it produces 11 units, the total cost increases to $890. What is the marginal cost of producing the eleventh unit
The marginal cost of producing the eleventh unit is $90. This means that it costs the firm an additional $90 to produce the eleventh unit of output.
Marginal cost is the additional cost incurred in producing an extra unit of output. In this case, the firm is producing 10 units of output at a total cost of $800.
When it produces 11 units, the total cost increases to $890. To calculate the marginal cost of producing the eleventh unit, we need to find the difference in total cost between producing 11 units and producing 10 units.
The difference in total cost is $890 - $800 = $90. Therefore, the marginal cost of producing the eleventh unit is $90. This means that it costs the firm an additional $90 to produce the eleventh unit of output.
It is important for firms to consider the marginal cost when making production decisions. If the marginal cost is greater than the price at which the firm can sell the additional unit, then it may not be profitable to produce that unit.
On the other hand, if the marginal cost is less than the price at which the firm can sell the additional unit, then it is profitable to produce that unit. Understanding the marginal cost can help firms make informed decisions about their production levels and pricing strategies.
To learn more about Marginal cost :
https://brainly.com/question/30165613
#SPJ11
A representation of an entity in a meaningful way, which includes the attributes of the entity, is called a ________.
A representation of an entity in a meaningful way, which includes the attributes of the entity, is called a data model. A data model is a visual or mathematical representation of the data that describes the structure, relationships, and constraints of the data.
Data modeling is an important aspect of database design, as it helps in organizing the data and making it more manageable. There are different types of data models, including conceptual, logical, and physical data models. Each of these models represents data at a different level of abstraction and is used for different purposes.
Ultimately, data modeling is crucial for ensuring that data is accurate, consistent, and easily accessible.
To know more about data model, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/31086794#
#SPJ11
The Extended Non-Owned Coverage endorsement to the Personal Auto Policy should be added by an insured who is:
A personal auto policy offers liability insurance coverage, which insures against damage or harm to third parties. Additionally, it offers protection for injuries to the insured.
A personal auto coverage is primarily made to pay for damages to vehicles used for personal purposes by a family or an individual. Policyholder J will be protected by the personal auto coverage in the scenario where J was returning from the post office in her own vehicle after receiving mail from her employer.
This is due to the fact that Medical Payments Coverage does not preclude the use of any private passenger cars for business purposes. A personal auto policy (PAP) is the common name for the insurance protection offered to individual drivers. The Insurance Services Office developed the PAP as a way to standardise personal insurance. Whether you're commuting to work, taking a road trip, or running errands, your personal auto coverage should offer you protection. If you use your automobile for business reasons, it might not cover you even if you are just delivering pizzas or working for a ride-sharing service.
Complete question:
The Extended Non-Owned Coverage endorsement to the Personal Auto Policy should be added by an insured who is personal auto policy.
To know more about personal auto policy visit:
https://brainly.com/question/28499315
#SPJ4
Which of the following probably occurred as the U.S. economy experienced increasing real GDP in 1958? a) Consumer spending increased.
b) The unemployment rate declined.
c) Industrial production decline
d) Home sales declined.
a) Consumer spending increased probably occurred as the U.S. economy experienced increasing real GDP in 1958.
As real GDP increases, consumer spending is likely to increase as well, which can further stimulate economic growth. When real GDP increases, it means that the economy is producing more goods and services, which can lead to increased employment and income. As a result, consumers may feel more confident about their financial situation and be more willing to spend money on goods and services. Increasing real GDP in an economy often leads to higher levels of consumer spending, as employment and income typically increase as well. In the case of the U.S. economy in 1958, it is likely that consumer spending increased as the real GDP of the economy grew. This would have had a positive impact on businesses and the labor market, helping to drive further economic growth and prosperity.
Learn more about labor here:
https://brainly.com/question/14348614
#SPJ11
If the per-worker production function is given by y = 2k1/2, the saving rate is 15%, and the depreciation rate is 6%, then the steady-state ratio of capital to labor is (assume no population growth or technological progress):
The ratio of capital to labor (k) is 5. The steady-state ratio of capital to labor can be determined using the Solow model of economic growth.
In this model, the per-worker production function is given by y = 2k^(1/2), where y represents output per worker and k represents capital per worker. The saving rate is 15% (0.15) and the depreciation rate is 6% (0.06). Assuming no population growth or technological progress, we can find the steady-state capital-labor ratio by equating investment per worker to depreciation per worker.
Investment per worker is given by the saving rate multiplied by output per worker: 0.15 * (2k^(1/2)). Depreciation per worker is given by the depreciation rate multiplied by capital per worker: 0.06 * k. In steady state, investment per worker equals depreciation per worker:
0.15 * (2k^(1/2)) = 0.06 * k
To solve for the steady-state capital-labor ratio, k, we can follow these steps:
1. Divide both sides of the equation by 0.15:
2k^(1/2) = 0.4 * k
2. Divide both sides by k:
(2k^(1/2))/k = 0.4
3. Simplify the equation:
2/k^(1/2) = 0.4
4. Multiply both sides by k^(1/2):
2 = 0.4 * k
5. Divide both sides by 0.4:
k = 5
In the steady state, the ratio of capital to labor (k) is 5.
Learn more about economic growth here
https://brainly.com/question/1690575
#SPJ11
Conduct a discounted cash flow calculation to determine the NPV of the following project, assuming a required rate of return of 0.2. The project will cost $75,000 but will result in cash inflows of $20,000, $25,000, $30,000, and $50,000 in each of the next 4 years. Can you invest in this project? Support your answer.
The project has a positive NPV and will generate cash inflows over the next four years that will more than compensate for the initial investment.
To calculate the NPV of this project, we need to use the discounted cash flow method, which takes into account the time value of money. The formula for calculating the NPV is:
NPV = CF1/(1+r)^1 + CF2/(1+r)^2 + CF3/(1+r)^3 + CF4/(1+r)^4 - Initial investment
Where CF1, CF2, CF3, and CF4 are the cash inflows for each year, r is the required rate of return, and the initial investment is $75,000.
Plugging in the numbers, we get:
NPV = $20,000/(1+0.2)^1 + $25,000/(1+0.2)^2 + $30,000/(1+0.2)^3 + $50,000/(1+0.2)^4 - $75,000
NPV = $15,298.16
Since the NPV is positive, this project is a good investment. It means that the project is expected to generate a return greater than the required rate of return of 0.2, and will create value for the investor.
In conclusion, based on the NPV calculation, investing in this project is a good decision. The project has a positive NPV and will generate cash inflows over the next four years that will more than compensate for the initial investment.
To know more about investment click here:
https://brainly.com/question/17252319
#SPJ11
When Walmart rules with an iron fist in its management of product categories, leaving brand manufacturers to bend at their will, this is an example of which type of channel integration system
The type of channel integration system that Walmart is practicing in this scenario is called vertical integration.
Vertical integration occurs when a company controls multiple stages of the supply chain, from production to distribution to retail. In this case, Walmart is not only the retailer but also has significant power over the product categories and the brand manufacturers.
Walmart's approach to vertical integration allows them to have more control over the entire supply chain, which helps them to reduce costs and increase efficiency. By dictating the terms and conditions to the brand manufacturers, Walmart can set the prices and other aspects of the products that are sold in their stores. This approach can be beneficial for Walmart, but it can also create challenges for the brand manufacturers who are forced to adhere to Walmart's demands.
Overall, Walmart's use of vertical integration is a powerful tool that enables them to dominate the retail industry, but it also has the potential to limit competition and harm smaller businesses that are unable to compete with Walmart's size and influence.
For more about vertical integration:
https://brainly.com/question/30665179
#SPJ11
A ________ policy is also known as fixed pricing. Multiple choice question. permanent-price standing-price suggested retail price one-price
Answer:
A one price policy is also known as fixed pricing.
By the time BMW and Mercedes-Benz entered the mini-SUV market, there were many competitors, sales had peaked, and profits were declining. These firms entered the market during the __________ stage of the product life cycle. leveling decline growth introduction maturity
BMW and Mercedes-Benz entered the mini-SUV market during the maturity stage of the product life cycle. At this stage, there are usually many competitors in the market, sales have peaked, and profits are declining. The maturity stage is characterized by a slowdown in growth, as the market becomes saturated with similar products and competition becomes intense.
Companies may enter this stage by introducing product enhancements or marketing campaigns to maintain their market share, but ultimately, sales will plateau and begin to decline. BMW and Mercedes-Benz likely saw the mini-SUV market as an opportunity to expand their product lines and appeal to a wider customer base. However, their entry into the market came at a time when many other competitors had already established themselves, making it more difficult to gain market share and achieve sustained profitability. This highlights the importance of timing and strategic planning in new product introductions, as entering a market too late in the product life cycle can be risky and potentially result in limited success.
Learn more about profits here :-
https://brainly.com/question/15699405
#SPJ11
Ruben Velasquez, the Montague Fellowship Teller, counted weekly offerings alone and reported the amount to Tammy Fisher, the Montague Fellowship Treasurer. Although the church thought this process was a strong internal control, Ruben could be engaged in which financial scheme
Based on the information provided, Ruben Velasquez, the Montague Fellowship Teller, could be engaged in a financial scheme called skimming.
Skimming is a type of fraud where an individual steals cash or other assets before they are recorded in the accounting system. In this case, Ruben counting the weekly offerings alone and reporting the amount to Tammy Fisher without any oversight creates an opportunity for him to skim money from the offerings before reporting the actual amount to the treasurer.
The fact that Ruben is counting the weekly offerings alone, with no one else present to observe or verify the amount, is a weakness in the internal control system of the Montague Fellowship. A strong internal control system should have checks and balances in place to prevent fraud and errors. For example, another person should be present when the offerings are counted, and the amounts should be immediately deposited into a secure account.
In conclusion, although the church believed that the process of counting the weekly offerings was a strong internal control, the lack of oversight creates a risk of skimming. It is important for the Montague Fellowship to review and improve its internal control systems to prevent fraudulent activity.
To know more about Skimming visit:
https://brainly.com/question/28265861
#SPJ11
Tim, Bob, and Sal want to start a business to rehab homes. Each wants to take an active role in managing their company while also protecting their personal assets from unlimited liability. They are likely to find that forming a _____ will meet their needs.
Tim, Bob, and Sal should consider forming a Limited Liability Company (LLC) to meet their business needs. An LLC is a type of business entity that provides liability protection for its owners, known as members. This means that the personal assets of the members are protected from the liabilities and debts of the business.
An LLC is a popular choice for small business owners because it offers the benefits of both a partnership and a corporation. Like a partnership, the LLC is a pass-through entity, meaning that the profits and losses of the business are passed through to the members who report them on their personal tax returns. However, like a corporation, the LLC provides limited liability protection for its members. Another benefit of forming an LLC is the flexibility it offers in terms of management and ownership structure. The members of an LLC can choose to manage the business themselves or hire a professional manager to run the day-to-day operations. Additionally, the members can choose to divide ownership and profits in any way they see fit. Overall, forming an LLC is a smart choice for Tim, Bob, and Sal as it allows them to take an active role in managing their business while also protecting their personal assets from unlimited liability.
Learn more about liability here:
https://brainly.com/question/18484315
#SPJ11
What type of exchange rate regime is present in Vietnam? Multiple Choice managed pegged spot floating fixed
Vietnam has a managed C) floating exchange rate regime.
Vietnam's exchange rate regime has evolved over the years. In the past, it had a fixed exchange rate system, but in 1986, the country began to move towards a more flexible exchange rate regime.
Currently, Vietnam has a managed floating exchange rate regime, where the State Bank of Vietnam (SBV) intervenes in the foreign exchange market to manage the exchange rate. The SBV sets a daily reference rate and allows the exchange rate to fluctuate within a certain band around this rate.
This allows the exchange rate to be determined by market forces to a certain extent, while still allowing the central bank to intervene to prevent excessive volatility or large fluctuations in the exchange rate. So C is correct option.
For more questions like Exchange click the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/31063963
#SPJ11
The human resources director is entering employee skills and performance appraisal data into a computer. The data will be used in the strategic planning process to determine training needs. The director is using a ______.
The human resources director is entering employee skills and performance appraisal data into a computer for strategic planning and determining training needs. The director is using a Human Resource Information System (HRIS).
An HRIS is a software system used by organizations to manage employee data, including information related to recruitment, training, performance management, and compensation. HRIS can be used to store and analyze data related to employee skills and performance, which can then be used by HR professionals and managers to make informed decisions related to strategic planning, including determining training needs.
By using an HRIS to manage employee data, organizations can streamline HR processes, improve data accuracy and consistency, and gain insights into employee performance and development needs. This can help organizations make more informed decisions about human capital management, including recruitment, training, and succession planning.
Learn more about HRIS here:
https://brainly.com/question/28302676
#SPJ11
Suppose the Fed purchases $50,000 worth of government bonds from the public. You know that eventually the money supply will
The Fed's purchase of $50,000 worth of government bonds from the public will eventually lead to an increase in the money supply. This is because the Fed's action injects additional funds into the banking system, which in turn allows banks to make more loans, thus increasing the overall money supply.
When the Federal Reserve, also known as the Fed, purchases government bonds from the public, it essentially buys these bonds by creating new money. This process is called an open market operation, and it is one of the main tools the Fed uses to control the money supply and manage interest rates. By buying government bonds, the Fed increases the demand for these securities, leading to a decrease in their yields, or interest rates. Lower interest rates encourage borrowing and spending, which can help stimulate economic growth.
As the newly created funds from the bond purchase make their way into the banking system, banks now have more reserves at their disposal. This increase in reserves allows banks to extend more loans to businesses and individuals. When banks make more loans, they essentially create new money in the form of deposits in borrowers' accounts. This process is known as the money multiplier effect, which is the reason why the money supply increases when the Fed purchases government bonds.
In conclusion, the Fed's purchase of $50,000 worth of government bonds from the public will eventually lead to an increase in the money supply. This is achieved through the injection of additional funds into the banking system, encouraging banks to extend more loans and stimulating economic activity.
Know more about "Money supply" click here:
https://brainly.com/question/24249291
#SPJ11
If Kate deposits $12,000 a year for 40 years into her UC Retirement Account and earns an annual rate of 12.5%, how much will she have when she retires
Kate will have approximately $1.33 million in her UC Retirement Account when she retires. This calculation is based on the assumption that she makes the same annual deposit of $12,000 for 40 years and earns a fixed annual rate of 12.5%.
To calculate the total amount that Kate will have in her retirement account, we can use the formula for compound interest. This formula takes into account the initial principal, the interest rate, and the time period over which the interest is compounded.
Assuming that Kate's deposits are made at the beginning of each year, the total amount she will have at the end of 40 years can be calculated as follows:
P = $12,000 (the annual deposit)
r = 12.5% (the annual interest rate)
n = 1 (since the interest is compounded annually)
t = 40 (the number of years)
Using the formula P(1 + r/n)^(nt), we get:
$12,000(1 + 0.125/1)^(1*40) = $13,343,88.04975
Therefore, Kate will have approximately $1.33 million in her UC Retirement Account when she retires, assuming she makes consistent annual deposits of $12,000 and earns a fixed annual rate of 12.5%. It is important to note that this calculation is based on certain assumptions and does not take into account factors such as inflation or changes in the interest rate over time.
To know more about "Compound interest " click here:
https://brainly.com/question/14295570
#SPJ11
If everything else stays constant, decreasing fixed costs will cause the break-even point to: Group of answer choices
If all other factors remain constant, lowering fixed costs will result in a lower break-even point. Here option A is the correct answer.
The break-even point is the level of sales where total revenue equals total costs. Fixed costs are expenses that do not vary with changes in production or sales volume, such as rent, property taxes, and salaries. These costs must be paid regardless of how many products are sold, so they add to the overall cost of producing a product.
By decreasing fixed costs, the total costs of production will decrease, which means that the company will need to sell fewer units to reach the break-even point. This is because the break-even point is calculated as the fixed costs divided by the contribution margin, which is the difference between the sales price and variable costs per unit.
For example, if a company has fixed costs of $50,000 and a contribution margin of $10 per unit, it would need to sell 5,000 units to break even ($50,000 ÷ $10 = 5,000). If the company reduces its fixed costs to $40,000 while keeping the contribution margin the same, it would only need to sell 4,000 units to break even ($40,000 ÷ $10 = 4,000).
To learn more about the break-even point
https://brainly.com/question/22871926
#SPJ4
Complete question:
If everything else stays constant, decreasing fixed costs will cause the break-even point to:
A) Decrease
B) Increase
C) Remain the same
D) Cannot be determined without more information.
Robin Co. has a defined benefit pension plan that has experienced differences between its expected and actual projected benefit obligation. Data on the plan as of January 1, 2020, follow: Unrecognized net gain $98,000 Fair value of plan assets 250,000 Projected benefit obligation 380,000 There was no difference between the company's expected and actual return on plan assets during 2020. The average remaining service life of the company's employees is 12 years. Required: Determine the amount of the net gain or loss to be included in pension expense for 2020 and indicate whether it is an increase or decrease in the pension expense calculation.
Based on the information provided, the net gain of $98,000 should be recognized in the pension expense for 2020. However, since the pension plan is a defined benefit plan, the recognition of the net gain or loss is subject to certain rules and guidelines.
In general, the net gain or loss should be recognized in the pension expense over the remaining service life of the employees. Since the average remaining service life of the company's employees is 12 years, the net gain of $98,000 should be recognized in the pension expense over the next 12 years.
The recognition of the net gain or loss in the pension expense calculation will depend on the nature of the gain or loss. In this case, the net gain of $98,000 is an increase in the pension expense calculation since it increases the value of the plan assets and reduces the projected benefit obligation.
Overall, it is important for companies to carefully manage their defined benefit pension plans to ensure that they are adequately funded and that any net gains or losses are recognized in accordance with accounting standards and guidelines.
TO KNOW MORE ABOUT pension expense CLICK THIS LINK-
brainly.com/question/14170897
#SPJ11
What is the amount left when you subtract last month's payment from last month's balance on a credit card statement
The answer to the question is that the amount left when you subtract last month's payment from last month's balance on a credit card statement is a new balance.
However, it's important to note that the new balance can also include any interest charged, fees incurred, or new purchases made since the last statement. The new balance is the remaining amount owed on the credit card account, which includes any unpaid balance from the previous month plus any new charges and fees that have accrued since then, minus any payments made during that time.
The detailed answer involves considering any interest or fees that may apply, but the basic calculation remains the same: remaining balance = last month's balance - last month's payment.
Learn more about credit card statement: https://brainly.com/question/23478619
#SPJ11
When a company utilizes a periodic inventory system, a physical count is necessary to determine cost of goods sold because Multiple choice question. cost of goods sold is automatically recorded at time of sale. cost of goods sold may have been calculated incorrectly at time of sale. cost of goods sold is not determined at the time of sale.
When a company utilizes a periodic inventory system, the cost of goods sold is not automatically recorded at the time of sale. Instead, the cost of goods sold is determined by conducting a physical count of inventory at the end of the accounting period.
This is because in a periodic inventory system, the inventory balance is updated only at the end of each accounting period, and the cost of goods sold is calculated by subtracting the ending inventory balance from the beginning inventory balance and adding the cost of purchases made during the period.
It is important to conduct a physical count of inventory to determine the ending inventory balance accurately. This is because inventory may have been lost or stolen, damaged, or expired during the accounting period, which can affect the ending inventory balance and consequently, the cost of goods sold.
If the ending inventory balance is incorrect, the cost of goods sold will also be incorrect, which can lead to inaccurate financial statements and mismanagement of inventory. Therefore, periodic physical counts are necessary to ensure accurate reporting of the cost of goods sold and proper management of inventory.
You can learn more about the periodic inventory system at: brainly.com/question/15432296
#SPJ11
When monitoring your competitors, take note of their wins, losses, reputation, differentiations, marketing tactics, relationships, alliances, and even their brand voice. These characteristics, and how they change over time, can be used to inform your _______.
When monitoring your competitors, it is important to pay close attention to their wins, losses, reputation, differentiation, marketing tactics, relationships, alliances, and even their brand voice. By doing so, you can gain valuable insights into their strategies, strengths, and weaknesses, which can then be used to inform your own business decisions and strategies.
For example, if you notice that a competitor has recently won a major contract or secured a significant partnership, you may want to explore similar opportunities for your own business. On the other hand, if a competitor has experienced a decline in reputation or lost a key customer, you may be able to capitalize on their weaknesses by highlighting your own strengths in those areas.
Monitoring your competitors can also help you identify ways to differentiate your own brand and stand out in the marketplace. By analyzing their marketing tactics and brand voice, you can gain insights into what resonates with your target audience and find ways to position your own brand in a unique and compelling way.
In short, monitoring your competitors is a critical component of effective business strategy. By staying informed about their wins, losses, and overall reputation, you can make informed decisions about how to position your own brand and capitalize on emerging opportunities in the marketplace.
To know more about business strategy, visit https://brainly.com/question/28561700
#SPJ11
1. Central Concrete is evaluating a project that would cost $1,100 today. The project is expected to have the following other cash flows: $9,400 in 1 year, $7,000 in 2 years, -$7,600 in 3 years, and -$9,000 in 4 years. The cost of capital of the project is 12.26 percent. What is the net present value of the project
A negative [tex]NPV[/tex] indicates that the cost of capital (12.26%) is greater than the project's expected rate of return, so the project is not creating value for the company.
Why will be cost of capital of the project is 12.26 percent?To calculate the net present value ([tex]NPV[/tex]) of the project, we need to discount each cash flow to its present value and then sum them up. The formula for calculating the present value of a cash flow is:
[tex]PV = CF / (1 + r)^n[/tex]
where [tex]PV[/tex] is the present value, [tex]CF[/tex] is the cash flow, r is the discount rate (cost of capital), and n is the number of periods.
Using the given information, we can calculate the present value of each cash flow as follows:
[tex]PV of Year 1 cash flow: $9,400 / (1 + 0.1226)^1 = $8,377.80[/tex]
[tex]PV of Year 2 cash flow: $7,000 / (1 + 0.1226)^2 = $5,456.67[/tex]
[tex]PV of Year 3 cash flow: -$7,600 / (1 + 0.1226)^3 = -$5,031.68[/tex]
[tex]PV of Year 4 cash flow: -$9,000 / (1 + 0.1226)^4 = -$5,899.47[/tex]
The present value of the initial investment of $1,100 is simply $1,100.
Therefore, the net present value of the project can be calculated as the sum of the present values of all the cash flows:
[tex]NPV = PV of Year 1 + PV of Year 2 + PV of Year 3 + PV of Year 4 - Initial investment[/tex]
[tex]NPV = $8,377.80 + $5,456.67 - $5,031.68 - $5,899.47 - $1,100[/tex]
[tex]NPV = -$197.68[/tex]
Since the [tex]NPV[/tex] is negative, the project is not expected to generate a positive return and may not be a good investment.
Learn more about project's expected
brainly.com/question/28443419
#SPJ11
A company operates 10 offices. In the prior year, the total cost of operating the offices was $1,000,000 of which $140,000 consisted of fixed costs. All else remaining equal, what will be the budgeted costs if the company were to operate 12 offices
The correct answer is if the company were to operate 12 offices with a cost structure similar to the prior year, the budgeted costs would be $1,292,000.
Assuming that the cost structure of operating the additional offices is the same as the existing offices, we can use the high-low method to estimate the variable cost per office.
The high-low method involves taking the difference between the total cost at the highest and lowest levels of activity and dividing by the difference in the number of offices between the two levels.
Using the data given, we can calculate the variable cost per office as follows:
Variable cost per office = (Total cost - Fixed cost) / (Number of offices - Fixed cost)
Variable cost per office = ($1,000,000 - $140,000) / (10 - 1)
Variable cost per office = $96,000
Therefore, the variable cost per office is $96,000.
To estimate the budgeted costs of operating 12 offices, we can use the formula:
Budgeted costs = Fixed costs + (Variable cost per office x Number of offices)
Budgeted costs = $140,000 + ($96,000 x 12)
Budgeted costs = $1,292,000
To learn more about Budgeted costs, visit here
https://brainly.com/question/15177990
#SPJ4