The height of spike weed is a result of polygenic inheritance involving three genes, for which "dominant" alleles can each contribute an additional 5cm to the base height (10cm) of the plant. The tallest plant (AABBCC) can reach a height of 40cm. If a tall plant (AABBCC) is crossed with a base-height plant (aabbcc), what is the expected height of the F1 plants?(A) 5cm(B) 15cm(C) 25cm(D) 30cm

Answers

Answer 1

If a tall plant (AABBCC) is crossed with a base-height plant (aabbcc), the expected height of the F1 plants is 25 cm.

Thus, the correct option is C.

Polygenic inheritаnce is where one trаit (for exаmple, eye color) is determined by multiple genes (two or more). This typicаlly hаppens when there is а wide vаriety of this trаit (e.g. height, eye color, hаir color, skin color, etc.).

From the information above, we know:

dominant alleles can each contribute an additional 5cm to the base height (10cm) of the plant

Parental cross → AABBCC x aabbcc

   AA x aa          BB x bb     CC x cc

    A      A             B     B         C     C

a  Aa    Aa        b Bb  Bb    c  Cc   Cc

a  Aa     Aa       b Bb  Bb    c  Cc   Cc

F1 → AaBbCC

= 5 + 5 + 5 + 10

= 25 cm

Thus, the expected height of the F1 plants if a tall plant (AABBCC) is crossed with a base-height plant (aabbcc) is 25 cm.

For more information about polygenic inheritance refers to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/2273083

#SPJ4


Related Questions

Please match the statements to the term they describe to test your understanding of the structure of an antibody molecule.
1. The two arms that bind to antigen
2. Part of antibody involved in binding to various cells and molecules of the immune response
3. Region between Fab and Fc that allows swiveling of the Fab
4. Holds polypeptide chains together

Answers

1) Fab (Fragment antigen-binding), 2) Fc (Fragment crystallizable), 3) Hin_ge region, 4) Constant region.

What do you mean by Fragment crystallizable?

The Fragment crystallizable (Fc) region is a part of an antibody molecule that is responsible for its interaction with other cells and molecules of the immune system. It is the portion of the antibody that is not involved in the specific recognition and binding to antigens, but instead plays a role in modulating the immune response.

The Fc region is located at the end of the antibody molecule and is composed of a constant region, which is the same in all antibodies of a particular class (such as IgG, IgA, IgM, etc.) This region is composed of a series of repeating amino acid sequences and is responsible for the stability and solubility of the antibody.

The Fc region also contains sites that allow it to bind to other components of the immune system, such as Fc receptors on the surface of immune cells, complement proteins, and other antibodies. This binding allows the antibody to mediate various functions, such as the clearance of antigens, the enhancement of phagocytosis, and the activation of the complement cascade.

In summary, the Fc region is an important part of the antibody molecule, as it is responsible for its interaction with other components of the immune system and modulates the overall immune response to antigens.

To know more about hin_ge visit:

https://brainly.com/question/16178379

#SPJ4

"Frankenstein" was written during a competition because…

Answers

Answer:

Mary Shelley and her friends had a ghost story writing contest while they were staying together on a rainy summer's night in Switzerland. Shelley's novel "Frankenstein" was the result of this competition.

classify each property as associated with a liquid that has strong or weak intermolecular forces. drag the appropriate items to their respective bins.

Answers

Because it takes more energy that break the bonds between atoms, as the intermolecular forces grow, so does the melting point of molecule.

How do liquid characteristics differ depending on intermolecular forces?

Bulk properties, like the boiling and melting temperatures of liquids, are determined by intermolecular forces. When molecules in a liquid have enough heating energy to escape the intermolecular interactions holding them together, the result is the formation of vapor bubbles.

What has an intermolecular force that is weak?

These London dispersion forces are the least powerful intermolecular forces. Dispersion force in London: Dipole - dipole forces are also referred to as induced-dipole-induced-dipole because they are transiently attractive forces that cause temporary dipoles to form. The non-polar, monoatomic gas exhibits London dispersion.

To know more about molecule visit:

https://brainly.com/question/28931982

#SPJ4

what are some mistakes students might make during experiments like we do in the lab

Answers

Most researchers make the very common error of not completely dissolving the drug reagents,  precipitate out of the buffer. As a result, drug concentration won't be as needed, leading to experiment mistake.

What are typical issues with experiments?

Despite the widespread use of experimentation, studies are plagued by serious methodological issues, including the following: (1) a lack of underlying theory; (2) an overabundance of measuring devices; (3) unsuitable research designs; (4) a variety of experimental tasks; and (5) a lack of internal validity.

What laboratory error occurs the most frequently?

The most frequent lab mistakes in sample collection and reporting are: The sample was incorrectly labeled. The way the blood sample was taken: It's crucial to use a solid technique to draw blood that is of high quality.

To know more about precipitate visit:

https://brainly.com/question/20925010

#SPJ4

Autotrophic bacteria, such as Cyanobacteria, are important to the evolution and advancements of other life on Earth because they...

were thought to have become mitochondria in the cells of animals.

were the first group of organisms to leave a fossil record.

were the first lifeform on earth. |

produced oxygen from photosynthesis.

Answers

Answer:

D. Produced oxygen from photosynthesis.

Explanation:

Autotrophic bacteria, such as Cyanobacteria, are important to the evolution and advancements of other life on Earth because they produced oxygen from photosynthesis. Autotrophic bacteria are organisms that can produce their own food from simple inorganic materials using energy from light or chemicals. Cyanobacteria are among the oldest known autotrophic bacteria, and they are credited with producing the first significant amounts of oxygen in the Earth's atmosphere. This process of photosynthesis created an oxygen-rich environment that allowed for the evolution of new forms of life, including the first multicellular organisms. Over time, the presence of oxygen also led to the evolution of complex life forms, such as plants and animals. In this sense, the evolution of autotrophic bacteria played a crucial role in shaping the environment and supporting the evolution of life on Earth.

which of the following molecules might change over time in a cancer cell? which of the following molecules might change over time in a cancer cell? a. membrane glycolipids b. membrane glycoproteins c. glycocalyx sugars d. all of the above

Answers

All of the above, a, b, and c, might change over time in a cancer cell.

Cancer cells often undergo changes in their cell membranes, leading to alterations in the composition and expression of membrane glycolipids, glycoproteins, and glycocalyx sugars. These changes can result in the modulation of cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions, influencing cell signaling pathways and enabling the cancer cells to evade the host immune system, among other functions.

For example, changes in membrane glycolipids and glycoproteins can alter cell-surface antigen expression and immune recognition, allowing cancer cells to evade the host immune system. Altered glycocalyx sugars can also contribute to changes in cell adhesion, migration, and invasion.

In summary, changes in membrane glycolipids, glycoproteins, and glycocalyx sugars are common in cancer cells and can play a role in the development and progression of the disease.

Learn more about a cancer cell: https://brainly.com/question/373177

#SPJ4

When the cause of a disease is due to unintended or unwanted medical treatment, the term to describe this is? A. Genotype
B. Idiopathic
C. Ecogenetics
D. Iatrogenic

Answers

The term to describe a disease caused by unintended or unwanted medical treatment is "iatrogenic".

What is Iatrogenic?

Iatrogenic is a term used to describe any harm or adverse effect caused by medical treatment or medical intervention. This includes harm caused by medical procedures, medication errors, or other medical interventions that result in injury or harm to the patient.

Here,

Iatrogenic diseases can be caused by a variety of factors, such as errors in diagnosis, errors in treatment, or unexpected side effects of medications. In some cases, iatrogenic diseases may result from well-intentioned medical treatments that have unintended consequences.

Overall, the term iatrogenic is used to describe diseases or adverse events caused by medical intervention, and highlights the importance of careful consideration and monitoring of medical treatments to minimize the risk of unintended harm to patients.

To know more about Iatrogenic,

https://brainly.com/question/5410822

#SPJ4

given that caffeine is a stimulant, which of the following mechanisms best explains the reason for the feeling that the heart skipped a beat?

Answers

The reason for a feeling that the heart skipped a beat is : C) Purkinje fibers initiate spontaneous action potentials which causes ventricles to contract early.

What is the reason for the feeling that heart skipped a beat?

When you feel "skipped" beat, then you are probably experiencing an early heartbeat. Because the heart contracts before ventricles have had time to fill with blood and there is little or no blood pushed out to the body. Therefore, we don't feel that contraction as a beat.

Some are more sensitive to caffeine than others, and for some, caffeine may trigger heart palpitations. Caffeine may cause heart palpitations in people with caffeine sensitivity and those with underlying heart condition.

To know more about heartbeat, refer

https://brainly.com/question/1395397

#SPJ4

Note: The question given on the portal is incomplete. Here is the complete question.

Question: A person notices his or her heart beat because he or she senses blood being pumped by the heart. Excessive caffeine intake can lead to irregular heart rhythms (arrhythmias) that patients perceive as "skipped beats." Given that caffeine is a stimulant, which of the following mechanisms best explains the reason for the feeling that the heart skipped a beat?

A) Action potentials are not delayed sufficiently at the AV node.

B) Action potentials propagate into the ventricles before the contractile cells have repolarized from the previous heartbeat.

C) Purkinje fibers initiate spontaneous action potentials which cause the ventricles to contract early.

D) Spontaneous action potentials in the SA node overlap such that the repolarizing phase of one action potential cancels out the depolarizing phase of the next.

~~20. A base deletion of base eight (frameshift mutation) occurs in the following
nucleotide sequence: CTCACGATTGAGTAG. (4 points)
1. Write the codons (base triplets) for the original nucleotide
sequence. I
2. Write the codons (base triplets) for the nucleotide sequence
following the base deletion.

Answers

A base triplet is formed by the combination of 3 consecutive base

1. The codons (base triplets) for the original nucleotide sequence are-

CTC ACG ATT GAG TAG

2. A base deletion of base eight will result in frameshift mutation. The next nucleotide (base nine) will take the position of eight base and similarly other base will take the position of previous base resulting in formation of new nucleotide sequence.

CTC ACG ATG AGT AG

The last two base will not form a triplet and so will not code for any amino acid.

What is frameshift mutation?

A frameshift mutation in a gene is the addition or deletion of nucleotide bases in quantities that are not multiples of three. This is significant because proteins are encoded in groups of three nucleotides, which are read by cells. Each of these so-called "triplet codons" corresponds to a different one of the 20 amino acids needed to make a protein.

If the normal reading frame is changed by a mutation, the entire gene sequence will be misread following the mutation. This could result in the protein receiving the wrong amino acids or developing a codon that inhibits the protein from getting longer.

To learn more about frameshift mutation from the given link

https://brainly.com/question/15090279#:~:text=Expert%2DVerified%20Answer&text=Answer%3A%20A%20frameshift%20mutation%20can,deleted%20in%20a%20nucleotide%20sequence.

#SPJ1

the absorptive effectiveness of the small intestine is enhanced by increasing the surface area of the mucosal lining. which of the following accomplish this task?A) plicae circulares, villi, and microvilli
B) the vast array of digestive enzymes
C) Brunner's glands and Peyer Patches
D) the rugae and haustra
A. plicae circulares, villi, and microvilli

Answers

The following that accomplished the absorptive effectiveness of the small intestine is enhanced by increasing the surface area of the mucosal lining are the plicae circulares, villi, and microvilli (option A)

The small intestine has a diameter of 2.5–3.0 cm and a length of roughly 6 m. The colon has a 6-7.5 cm diameter and a length of about 1.5 m. Villi and microvilli, which increase the intestinal surface area by 30-600 fold, respectively, considerably increase the surface area of the small intestine. The tip of villus, which range in length from 0.5 to 1.6 mm, is lined by columnar epithelial cells. While crypt cells are typically thought of as secretory, these are typically absorptive cells.

Learn more about villi and microvilli here: https://brainly.com/question/14452709

#SPJ4

Which of the following processes randomly effect (i.e. you cannot calculate the precise end result) the change in allelic frequencies over time?
a.nonrandom mating and migration
b.mutation and natural selection
c.genetic drift and mutation
d.gene flow

Answers

Genetic drift and mutation randomly affect (i.e. you cannot calculate the precise end result) the change in allelic frequencies over time. Option c is the right choice.

The shift in the prevalence of an existing gene variant (allele) in a population brought on by random chance is referred to as genetic drift, also known as allelic drift or the Wright effect.

Gene variations may totally vanish due to genetic drift, which would limit genetic diversity.

Additionally, it has the potential to make previously uncommon alleles far more common and even fixed.

The impact of genetic drift is more pronounced and less pronounced depending on how many copies of an allele are present. The relative relevance of neutral processes, such as genetic drift, vs natural selection was the subject of heated discussions in the middle of the 20th century. Ronald Fisher, who used Mendelian genetics to explain natural selection, maintained the predominate view for many years that genetic drift only has a modest influence on evolution.

Want to know more about Genetic drift  visit the link which is given below;

https://brainly.com/question/29764189

#SPJ4

Consider your typical daily food choices. Is sugar intake something you focus
on? Do you keep track of your intake of added sugars? Do you check food
labels for added sugars? What are some choices/changes you have made, or
can make to lower your intake of added sugars?


Let me know you opinion Please

Answers

Do you monitor your consumption of added sugars What decisions or modifications have you made We would have consumed 7.9 tablespoons of sucrose if sucrose had made up the entirety of our additional sugar .

How are teaspoons of sugar calculated?

A significant amount of added sugar may be concealed in drinks. Because of this, it's crucial to consistently inspect the bottle's back. We must first read the list if ingredients and the Nutrition Facts label to see just how much sugar is in our beverage before we can compute teaspoons of fructose (table sugar).

What risks does sucrose pose?

When sucrose is metabolized, sugar splits into glucose and fructose, which your body uses in different ways. Your blood sugar is raised during this process, and too much of it can cause blood vessels to burst and oral health issues including gum diseases and cavities.

To know more about sucrose visit:

https://brainly.com/question/28405832

#SPJ1

Upon reception of a biochemical signal by a eukaryotic cell, which of the following would change first when the genetic expression pattern of the cell changes? Choose one: A. The proteome would change first. B. The transcriptome would change first. C. The proteome and transcriptome would change simultaneously. D. The proteome and transcriptome would not change; they are not parts of genetic expression.

Answers

B) A eukaryotic cell would first experience changes in the transcriptome and subsequently the proteome in response to a biochemical stimulus.

What distinguishes methanogens from other organisms?

Three characteristics are present in all methanogens. (1) They must manufacture methane since it provides them with all or the majority of the energy they need to grow. (2) They are archaea, a subclass of Euryarchaeota. (3) As strict anaerobes, they can only develop under anaerobic conditions.

How does pyruvate become ethanol?

fermentation. Pyruvate molecules are used in the fermentation process (more particularly, the alcoholic fermentation) to create ethanol. Alcohol dehydrogenase and pyruvate decarboxylase are the extra enzymes at play. Pyruvate will be converted by the two enzymes to acetaldehyde, which will subsequently be converted to ethanol.

To learn more about methanogens here:

https://brainly.com/question/15878335

#SPJ4

what amino acid sequnece will be generated based on the following mrna codon sequence? 5'aug ucu ucg uua ucc uug 3

Answers

The following mRNA codon sequence will produce the amino acid sequence met-ser-ser-leu-ser-leu.

What is the amino acid mRNA codon?

Since codons are three-letter structures, the four nucleotides that make up mRNA — A, U, G, and C — can be put together in a total of 64 different ways. Three stop signal codons connect the 61 amino acid codons that make up these 64 codons to indicate the completion of protein synthesis.

How is an mRNA codon translated?

The order of amino acids in a protein, from the N-terminus (methionine) to the C-terminus, is determined by mRNA codons, which are read from 5' to 3'. Each group of three mRNA nucleotides read during translation determines an amino acid.

To know more about amino acid visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/14721482

#SPJ4

TRUE/FALSE. elongation of the polypeptide chain is terminated when a stop codon is incorporated into the newly synthesized protein.

Answers

The given statement is True.

Translation is the process by which ribosomes read the information encoded in messenger RNA (mRNA) and synthesize a corresponding protein. The ribosome reads the mRNA codons three nucleotides at a time and matches each codon to a specific amino acid. When the ribosome reaches a stop codon, which does not code for an amino acid, it signals the termination of protein synthesis. This stop codon acts as a signal for the release of the newly synthesized protein from the ribosome. In conclusion, elongation of the polypeptide chain is terminated when a stop codon is incorporated into the newly synthesized protein. The stop codon acts as a signal for the release of the newly synthesized protein from the ribosome, and is a critical step in ensuring the accuracy and efficiency of protein synthesis.

To know more about RNA visit:

https://brainly.com/question/14049025

#SPJ4

The examples below provide recombination frequency from two-factor crosses. Answer the following:
a. For genes ABC, what is the gene order if AB = 30%, AC = 20%, and BC = 38%?

Answers

The gene order for the genes ABC is A-C-B, as AB - AC = BC.

Let's assume that the genes A, B, and C are all located on the same chromosome (i.e., they are linked). These genes may be located on a chromosome in one of three distinct linear orders. A-B-C, A-C-B, or B-A-C are these. Therefore, the gene present in the middle should be identified for determining the linear order.

The gene order may be established using the mathematical relationship between the recombination values of three genes. The order of genes can be determined from the example's values for X, Y, and Z:

if Z = X – Y, the order of genes is A-C-B. Here, BC = AB - AC:

10 = 30 - 20.

The briefest distance between two genes A and B is 30 cM, between A and C is 20 cM, that between B and C is 38 cM. Briefing this suggests that the gene A and C are held next to each other, while B is held next to C. Thus, the correct gene order for the genes A, B, and C is A-C-B. The verification includes AB - AC = BC.

To know more about gene order, refer:

https://brainly.com/question/15519506

#SPJ4

Correct question is:

The examples below provide recombination frequency from two-factor crosses. Answer the following:

a. For genes ABC, what is the gene order if AB = 30%, AC = 20%, and BC = 10%?

T/F: the differences between multicellular organisms are largely explained by the different kinds of genes carried on their chromosomes and when and where the genes are expressed.

Answers

The statement "the differences between multicellular organisms are largely explained by the different kinds of genes carried on their chromosomes and when and where the genes are expressed" is true because there are hundreds to thousands of genes on each chromosome.

The most significant class of substance in the body is likely proteins. Proteins serve as more than only the building blocks for skin, connective tissue, muscles, and other organs of organisms. The production of enzymes also requires them. Nearly all chemical reactions and functions in the body are controlled and carried out by sophisticated proteins called enzymes. There are thousands of distinct enzymes that the body makes.

As a result, the kinds and quantities of proteins the body synthesizes control the overall structure and operation of the body. Genes, which are found on chromosomes, regulate the production of proteins.

You can also learn about chromosomes from the following question:

https://brainly.com/question/1596925

#SPJ4

I have a question about temperature please!

Answers

62 [tex]^oF[/tex] would be 16.67  [tex]^oC[/tex].

Conversion from  [tex]^oF[/tex] to [tex]^oC[/tex]

The general formula for converting from  [tex]^oF[/tex] to [tex]^oC[/tex] is as follows:

[tex]^oC[/tex] = (°F − 32) × 5/9

In this case, the °F to be converted is 62. Let's substitute this value into the formula:

62 [tex]^oF[/tex] = (62 -32) x 5/9

          = 16.67  [tex]^oC[/tex]

In other words, 62 [tex]^oF[/tex] is equivalent to 16.67  [tex]^oC[/tex].

More on temperature conversion can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/14269431

#SPJ1

Summarize the flow of the blood and include the valves, chambers, and major arteries and veins involved. Start with the three structures that empty the blood into the right atrium. Finish the flow with the aorta.

Answers

Explanation:

The flow of the blood starts with the three structures that empty the blood into the right atrium - the superior vena cava, the inferior vena cava, and the coronary sinus. The right atrium then pumps the blood through the tricuspid valve into the right ventricle. From the right ventricle, the blood is pumped through the pulmonary valve into the pulmonary artery and then to the lungs to be oxygenated. The oxygenated blood then returns to the left atrium through the pulmonary veins. The left atrium then pumps the blood through the mitral valve into the left ventricle. From the left ventricle, the blood is pumped through the aortic valve into the aorta. The aorta then branches off into various arteries and veins, which deliver the oxygenated blood throughout the body.

Deoxygenated blood flows from the superior vena cava, inferior vena cava and coronary sinus into the right atrium. From the right atrium it enters the right ventricle through the tricuspid valve.

From the right ventricle, the blood is pumped into the pulmonary trunk from where it is transported to the right and left pulmonary arteries and into the lungs for oxygenation.

From the pulmonary veins, oxygenated blood is carried to the left atrium, and passes to the left ventricle through the bicuspid valve. It is then pumped from the left ventricle into the aorta, from which it flows to the systemic arteries.

Learn more about circulation in:

https://brainly.com/question/14385782

#SPJ2

The frequency of q (the recessive allele) of a trait is 0.3, what is the frequency of p (the dominant allele)? Equation: p+q=1

Question 18 options:

0.6


0.7


0.3


1

Answers

Answer:

Equation: p+q=1 Answer is 0.7

An action scene demonstrating part of a crime is called

a map
a video recording
a reenactment
a reconstruction

Answers

The correct answer to the student question is that an action scene demonstrating part of a crime is called a reenactment.

When answering questions on the Brainly platform, it is important to always be factually accurate, professional, and friendly. It is also important to be concise and avoid providing extraneous amounts of detail. Additionally, it is best to ignore any typos or irrelevant parts of the question.

The action scene demonstrating part of a crime is called a reenactment. A reenactment is a dramatic or visual portrayal of an event or series of events. In the context of criminal investigations,

a reenactment may involve recreating a crime scene or a specific aspect of a crime, such as an action scene, to help investigators understand how the crime was committed and identify potential suspects.

To learn more about : crime

https://brainly.com/question/28852205

#SPJ11

What are the physical features of people with this disorder?

Answers

Answer: People with Down syndrome are bullied and laughed at because of their physical features such as slanted eyes, small chin, flat nasal bridge, large tongue that protrudes out of the small mouth, etc. they are often characterised by other deformities, too, such as flat and wide face, short neck or short fingers.

based on mendel's law of independent assortment, an organism with the genotype aabb should form gametes with which of the following ratios?

Answers

Based on Mendel's law of independent assortment, organism with the genotype AaBb should form gametes with : AB : 1 Ab : 1 aB : 1 ab.

What is meant by genotype?

Genotype of an organism is its complete set of genetic material and can also be used to refer to the alleles an individual carries in a particular gene/ genetic location.

Types of genotypes are as : homozygous recessive, homozygous dominant and heterozygous. Homozygous dominant and heterozygous genotypes show same phenotypes.

A genotype is the unique sequence of DNA and is used to refer to the two alleles a person has inherited for particular gene.

To know more about genotype, refer

https://brainly.com/question/22117

#SPJ4

Note: The question given on the portal is incomplete. Here os the complete question.

Question: Based on Mendel's law of independent assortment, an organism with the genotype AaBb should form gametes with which of the following ratios?

9 AB : 3 Ab : 3 aB : 1 ab

1 AABB : 1: AABb : 1 AaBB : 1 aabb

1 AB : 1 Ab : 1 aB : 1 ab

1 AA : 1 aa : 1 BB : 1 bb

9 AABB : 3 AABb : 3 AaBB : 1 aabb

the common configurations for air-to-air heat pump systems based on the source of heat and what medium the appliance ultimately treats __________

Answers

The common configurations for air-to-air heat pump systems are based on the source of heat and the appliance ultimately treats geothermal heat.


Renewable energy derived from the Earth's core is known as geothermal energy. It comes from the heat created when the planet first formed and from the radioactive decay of atoms. This thermal energy is found in the rocks and liquids of the earth's core.

There are two types of geothermal heat pumps: closed-loop systems and open-loop systems. In open loop or water source systems, the heat transmission medium is earthly water. Closed loop or earth-coupled systems that are submerged in the ground or a lake employ heat transfer fluid.


To learn more about geothermal from the given link: https://brainly.com/question/1061324


#SPJ4

Which of the following builds new strands of DNA?
A. DNA polymerase
B. the replication fork
C. DNA helicase
D. the lagging strand of DNA
E. the leading strand of DNA

Answers

DNA polymerases, which require a template and a primer (beginning) and synthesis DNA in the 5' to 3' orientation, are the enzymes responsible for creating new DNA. One new strand (the leading strand) is created during DNA replication in one continuous piece.

How does the DNA polymerase create a new strand in one direction?

The other new strand is assembled into brief units known as Okazaki fragments because DNA polymerase can only create DNA in a 5′ to 3′ manner. Small fragments make up the other (lagging strand).

After replication, what is the new strand of DNA known as?

The new DNA strand that is being produced in the same direction as the expanding replication fork is known as the leading strand.

To know more about DNA replication visit:-

brainly.com/question/16464230

#SPJ4

Implement the containment test ( __contains__ ) for the Gene class to be able to check if a given codon is part of the gene sequence. E.g. the following test should return True :
Codon("ACT") in Gene("GGCACT")

Answers

In this implementation, the __contains__ method checks if the sequence attribute of the codon object is contained within the sequence attribute of the Gene object. If it is, the method returns True, indicating that the codon is part of the gene sequence. If it is not, the method returns False.

class Gene:

   def __init__(self, sequence):

       self.sequence = sequence

 def __contains__(self, codon):

       return codon.sequence in self.sequence

# Test the implementation

codon = Codon("ACT")

gene = Gene("GGCACT")

print(codon in gene) # Should print True

What is genes?

The study of genes, genetic diversity, and heredity in organisms is known as genetics. It is a significant field of biology since heredity is essential to the evolution of organisms. Gregor Mendel, a Moravian Augustinian monk working in Brno in the nineteenth century, was the first to do scientific research on genetics. The fundamental unit of inheritance passed down from parent to kid. Genes are made up of DNA sequences that are ordered one after the other in the nucleus of cells at specified positions on chromosomes.

To know more about genes,

https://brainly.com/question/29637869

#SPJ4

Transection (cutting) of the hypothalamo-hypophyseal tract, but NOT the hypophyseal portal venules, would prevent the secretion of which of the following?A)posterior pituitary hormonesB)anterior and posterior pituitary hormonesC)releasing and inhibiting hormonesD)anterior pituitary hormones

Answers

Answer:

it’s A

Explanation:

Which of the following is a characteristic of the cell membrane?impermeablefully permeablesemipermeablenot permeable

Answers

The cell membrane is a selectively permeable barrier that regulates the flow of substances in and out of the cell.

What is the role of cell membrane?

The cell membrane is a selectively permeable barrier that regulates the flow of substances in and out of the cell. It allows some substances, such as oxygen and water, to cross the membrane easily, while excluding others, such as large molecules and ions. The term "semipermeable" describes this selective permeability, meaning that the membrane is partially permeable and can control the flow of specific substances.

The cell membrane, also known as the plasma membrane, plays a critical role in maintaining the structural integrity of the cell and regulating its interactions with the external environment. Some of the main functions of the cell membrane are:

Selective permeability: As mentioned before, the cell membrane is selectively permeable, which means that it can control the flow of substances in and out of the cell.

Protection: The cell membrane protects the cell and its contents from damage and external threats, such as bacteria and viruses.

Cell signaling: The cell membrane contains proteins that are involved in cell signaling and communication with other cells.

To know more about Cell signaling, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/14412293

#SPJ4

Which of the following forces of evolution increases (on average) genetic diversity within one population? Select all that are correct Genetic drift Natural selection (for new allele conferring fitness benefit) Migration Mutation

Answers

The evolutionary mechanisms which increase the genetic diversity in a population are mutation and migration.

Genetic diversity is always dynamic both across space as well as through time. Typically, the amount as well as the type of the genetic diversity within a species which varies across their natural range. Additionally, the genetic diversity changes over a period of time in the long term, and sometimes it occurs over shorter time frames such as a less number of generations of the species.

Migration is basically  the movement of the genetic diversity which occurs usually within a species. In plants, this process occurs through the pollen dispersal, seed dispersal, as well as the movement of vegetative propagules. Genetic mutation is the change in the sequence of the DNA which occurs randomly. Mutation and migration increase genetic diversity.

To know more about genetic diversity here

https://brainly.com/question/29765114

#SPJ4

Could the person labeled D have a recessive allele? Explain.

Answers

Because both parents have a dominant allele for the characteristic, the individual designated D will have a recessive allele.

A variant version of a gene is what this is. There are two possibilities in this scenario: dominant and recessive alleles. For all kids to have the dominant characteristic, both parents must carry the dominant allele.

Is it possible that the person designated D has a recessive allele?

Indeed, he could because each of his parents has a different allele. His father carries the dominant gene, whereas his mother carries the recessive allele. Because both parents have a dominant allele for the characteristic, the individual designated D will have a recessive allele. A variant version of a gene is what this is. In this situation,

To know about this topic click:

https://brainly.com/question/7602134

Other Questions
Maria kept a log of the number of miles she jogged each time she went for a run as she trained for an upcoming marathon. She displayed the logged runs in the histogram below.A histogram titled Maria's Monthly Jogging has miles run on the x-axis and number of runs on the y-axis. 1 to 1.99 miles is 2 runs; 2 to 2.99 miles is 5 runs; 3 to 3.99 miles is 5 runs; 4 to 4.99 miles is 3 runs; 5 to 5.99 miles is 4 runs; 6 to 6.99 miles is 7 runs; 7 to 7.99 miles is 4 runs.What is the range of the number of miles Maria jogged?0 to 70 to 7.991 to 7.991 to 8 In this lesson, we discussed the importance of open and honest communication, coupled with active listening in repairing relationships. The purpose of communication is to achieve a complete understanding on both sides about what happened and why things ended up the way they did. Without having this conversation, neither side can fully understand the truth about what happened. This is the cause of many damaged relationships.For this Call to Action assignment, apply some "Restorative Circle" techniques (such as reflecting on your feelings with others, establishing trust, or saying sorry) to a real-life relationship. However serious in nature the problem may have been, practice having these conversations to build or rebuild the unity in your relationship.In the box, write about how your relationship changed and what you learned about the person. Investment X offers to pay you $5,900 per year for 9 years, whereas Investment Y offers to pay you $8,700 per year for 5 years.A) If the discount rate is 4 percent, what is the present value of these cash flows? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)B) If the discount rate is 14 percent, what is the present value of these cash flows? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) Describe how the hash value produced by EnCase Imager for the INFO2 file compares to the value produced by FTK imager.Describe how the hash value produced by Encase image for badnotes1.txt compares to the value produced by FTK imager.Describe how the hash value produced by Encase image for badstone2.txt compares to the value produced by FTK image Describe how the hash value produced by E3 for the INFO2 file compares to the value produced by FTK Imager. Describe how the hash value produced by E3 for dc1.txt compares to the value produced by FTK Imager. Describe how the hash value produced by E3 for dc2.txt compares to the values produced by FTK Imager. 1 you have been asked to do a structural study to understand how increasing cell surface area affects cell size, shape, and function. what cell type would help you most efficiently observe the effects of increasing sur Bantings method of isolating insulin involved a surgical procedure to tie off ducts in the pancreas, waiting several weeks, then removing the pancreas.a. Trueb. False For an effective transmittal, it is not necessary to include:___________ The length of a rectangle is 4 in longer than its width.If the perimeter of the rectangle is 40 in, find its area. determine the capabilities of backus 701 speedcoding system, and compare them with those of a contemporary programmable hand calculator. propose or recommend the concentration of [cv ] that should be used in this part of the experiment when varying the hydroxide ion concentration. explain. what is the cause of tectonic plate motion? view available hint(s)for part a what is the cause of tectonic plate motion? tidal forces from the moon earthquakes magnetic field reversals convection in the upper mantle earth's rotation Which of these statements is true of how a medium absorbs a waves energy? A. The amount of energy absorbed by a medium only depends on a waves direction.B. The amount of energy absorbed by a medium only depends on a waves frequency.C. The amount of energy absorbed by a medium can depend on a waves properties.D. The amount of energy absorbed by a medium only depends on how long a wave has been traveling. The Wilson family's back yard is a rectangular plot that has a length of 100 feet and a width of 80 feet. The family planted a garden with a length and width of 60 feet. The family planted a lawn in the remaining area of the back yard, as shown.What is the area, in square feet, of the lawn in the Wilson family's back yard? A man carries 20 tiles from the ground to the roof of a house. Each tile has a mass of 1.2 kg. The roof of the house is 15 m above the ground.How much work does the man do against gravity on the tiles in carrying them to the roof? The Roman Empire extended around the Mediterranean Sea. Es fact or opinin which of the following factors tends to influence ethical decision-making and judgment? select one: a. inability to use celebrity endorsements b. loss of corporate sponsorships c. top-management actions on ethics d. potential for lost revenue How did Social Darwinist perspectives drive imperialism and colonization in the late 19th and early 20th centuries? can you pls help me with this question if the price of indoor cycling classes increase by $10, we would expect the demand for fitness classes to professional activities for faculty in academic positions vary considerably based on the setting. for instance, most 4-year colleges and almost all universities expect: