Answer:
1.$4.58 per cases
2. Extra Fine $14.58
Family Style $13.58
3a. Extra Fine $4.42
Family Style $0.58
3b. What might the management conclude about the Family Style Salsa product line is that Family Style salsa are not yielding profit which may inturn make the company to stop the production of the product in a situation where the cost are not reduced
Explanation:
1. Computation for the overhead cost that is assigned to each case of Extra Fine Salsa and each case of Family Style Salsa using Plantwide overhead rate
Using this formula
Overhead cost=Total overhead cost/Total volume
Let plug in the formula
First step is to calculate the Total overhead cost
Total overhead cost = $132,300+ $347,000+$208,000
Total overhead cost =$687,300
Second step is to calculate the Total volume
Total volume= 34,000 +116,000
Total volume=150,000 cases
Now let calculate the Overhead cost
Overhead cost=$687,300/150,000 cases
Overhead cost=$4.58 per cases (rounded)
Therefore since we are making use of plantwide rate which means that same overhead cost of the amount of $4.58per cases will be assigned to each of the two case .
2. Calculation to determine the total cost per case for the two products
Extra Fine Family Style
Direct materials + Direct Labor $ 10.00 $ 9.00
Add Overhead $4.58 $4.58
Manufacturing cost per case $ 14.58 $ 13.58
Therefore the the total cost per case for the two products will be:
Extra Fine $14.58
Family Style $13.58
3-A Calculation to determine the gross profit per case for each product.
Extra Fine Family Style
Selling price per case $ 19.00 $ 13.00
Less Manufacturing cost per case $14.58 $13.58
Gross profit (loss) per case $ 4.42 $ (0.58 )
Therefore the gross profit per case for each product will be ;
Extra Fine $4.42
Family Style $0.58
3-b. What might the management conclude about the Family Style Salsa product line is that Family Style salsa are not yielding profit because they are not profitable which may inturn make the company to stop the production of the product In a situation where the cost are not reduced .
People of lower socioeconomic status are more likely to smoke tobacco, but the data collected does not indicate why. However, with a naturalist/constructivist approach, the exposures that people are subjected to (or choose) are better understood in the context of their personal circumstances and the significance that people attribute to things in their environment." Which type of study you will undertake to answer this research question?A. QualitativeB. Quantitative
Answer:
Option A "Qualitative" is the right option.
Explanation:
Qualitative approaches usually involve data analysis models and techniques from some kind of wide range of functional professional disciplines. This same occurrence we were also willing to take part though is that smoker's behavior patterns with a relatively low socio-economic designation have been qualitative. Individual qualities as well as other qualities are indeed qualitative research.And the above response is the appropriate one.
Burglars broke into an electronics store and left with 30 global navigation systems with a total retail value of $6,750 and 3 paper shredders with a total retail value of $255. What is the average retail value of each navigation system
Answer:
$225
Explanation:
Alpha and Beta, two small economies, can produce cheese or butter with the same resource, raw milk. Assuming constant opportunity costs, Alpha can produce either 30 pounds of cheese or 15 pounds of butter per day. Beta can produce either 40 pounds of cheese or 10 pounds of butter per day.
The opportunity cost of producing one pound of butter for Alpha is
a. two-thirds of a pound of cheese.
b. half of a pound of cheese.
c. two pounds of cheese.
d. one pound of cheese.
e. one and a half pounds of cheese
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Opportunity cost is the cost of the next best option forgone when one alternative is chosen over other alternatives.
By choosing to produce one pound of butter, Alpha is forgoing the opportunity to produce one more pound of cheese
Opportunity cost = 30/15 = 2
Which of the following would indicate an improvement in a company's financial position, holding other things constant? a. The inventory and total assets turnover ratios both decline. b. The debt ratio increases. c. The current and quick ratios both increase. d. The profit margin declines. e. The EBITDA coverage ratio declines.
Answer:
C (The current and quick ratios both increase.)
Explanation:
An improvement in a company's financial position, holding other things constant indicates the current and quick ratios both increase. Thus, the correct option is (C).
The quick ratio, commonly referred to as the acid-test ratio, is a sort of liquidity ratio used in finance that gauges a company's capacity to use its near-cash or quick assets to rapidly pay off or retire its current obligations.
The current ratio, a liquidity ratio, evaluates a business's ability to pay short-term loans or those that are due within a year.
It shows investors and analysts how a corporation may make the most use of its current assets to pay down its other payables and current obligations.
Therefore, the correct option is "C".
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Sobota Corporation has provided the following partial listing of costs incurred during August: Marketing salaries $ 51,600 Property taxes, factory $ 15,700 Administrative travel $ 104,400 Sales commissions $ 54,700 Indirect labor $ 42,300 Direct materials $ 168,800 Advertising $ 138,000 Depreciation of production equipment $ 41,200 Direct labor $ 90,900 Required: a. What is the total amount of product cost listed above
Answer:
Product costs= $259,700
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Direct materials $ 168,800
Direct labor $ 90,900
The product costs are all expenses directly involved in the production. It generally involves the prime costs (direct material and direct labor).
Product costs= direct material + direct labor
Product costs= 168,800 + 90,900
Product costs= $259,700
The 2008 balance sheet of Maria's Tennis Shop, Inc., showed $2.9 million in long-term debt, $770,000 in the common stock account, and $6 million in the additional paid-in surplus account. The 2009 balance sheet showed $3.5 million, $985,000, and $8.25 million in the same three accounts, respectively. The 2009 income statement showed an interest expense of $230,000. The company paid out $550,000 in cash dividends during 2009. If the firm's net capital spending for 2009 was $780,000, and the firm reduced its net working capital investment by $165,000, the firm's 2009 operating cash flow, or OCF is:_________.
a. $-2,770,000
b. $-1,670,000
c. $-2,285,000
d. $-4,000,000
e. $2,615,000
Answer:
OCF = -$1,670,000
Explanation:
To calculate this, the following are first calculated:
Cash flow to creditors = Interest expense - (Long-term debt in 2009 - Long-term debt in 2008) = $230,000 – (3,500,000 – 2,900,000) = -$370,000
Cash flow to stockholders = Dividends paid – ((Common stock in 2009 + Additional paid-in surplus in 2009) - (Common stock in 2008 + Additional paid-in surplus in 2008)) = $550,000 – (($985,000 + $8,250,000) – ($770,000 + $6,000,000)) = -$1,915,000
Cash flow from assets = Cash flow to creditors + Cash flow to stockholders = -$370,000 - $1,915,000 = $2,285,000
The the firm's 2009 operating cash flow, or OCF can now be calculated as follows:
Cash flow from assets = OCF - Net working capital investment - Net capital spending
-$2,285,000 = OCF - (-$165,000) - $780,000
-$2,285,000 = OCF + $165,000 - $780,000
OCF = -$2,285,000 - $165,000 + $780,000 = -$1,670,000
Select all the correct answers.
Which three statements are true as they relate to supply and demand?
As supply rises, prices generally decrease.
As demand decreases, costs generally increase.
As supply decreases, prices increase.
The average rate of change describes how much a quantity changes as price increases.
As demand rises, the price of the product decreases.
Reset
Answer:
As demand rises, the price of the product decreases
As demand decreases, costs generally increase
The average rate of change describes how much a quantity changes as price increases.
Explanation:
According to the supply law, the price and the supply have a positive relationship with each other i.e. if the price is increased so the supply is also increased and vice versa
On the other hand, according to the law of demand the price and the demand has the negative relationship with each other i.e. if the price rises so the quantity demanded would decrease and vice versa
In addition to this, in the case when prices are rises so there is a change in the quantity via average change rate
The following information is available pertaining to Iris Division that uses a plantwide overhead rate based on machine hours:
Mixing Dept. Finishing Dept. Total
Overhead $60,000 $150,000 $210,000
Direct labor-hours 7,500 2,500 10,000
Machine-hours 2,500 7,500 10,000
Production information pertaining to Job 101:
Mixing Dept. Finishing Dept. Total
Prime costs $10,000 $0 $10,000
Direct labor-hours 250 0 250
Machine-hours 10 10 20
Units produced 500 0 500
What are the total overhead costs assigned to Job 101? $240, $420, $360, or $180
Answer:
Allocated MOH= $420
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 210,000 / 10,000
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $21 per machine hour
Now, we can allocate overhead to Job 101:
Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base
Allocated MOH= 21*20
Allocated MOH= $420
Presented below is information related to Novak Company at December 31, 2020, the end of its first year of operations.
Sales revenue $291,980
Cost of goods sold 128,220
Selling and administrative expenses 51,800
Gain on sale of plant assets 27,190
Unrealized gain on available-for-sale debt investments 10,240
Interest expense 5,700
Loss on discontinued operations 12,550
Dividends declared and paid 4,600
Compute the following:
A) Income from operations.
B) Net income.
C) Comprehensive income.
D) Retained earnings balance at December 31, 2017.
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
(a) Income from Operation is
= Sales Revenue - COGS - Selling & admin exp
= $291,980 - $128,220 - $51,800
= $111,960
(b) Net Income is
= Sales Revenue - COGS - Selling & admin exp + Gain on sales of assets - Interest exp - Loss on Discontinued Operations
= $291,980 - $128,220 - $51,800 + $27,190 - $5,700 - $12,550
= $120,900
(c) Comprehensive Income is
= Net Income + Unrealized gain on available for sale investments
= $120,900 + $10,240
= $131,140
(d) Retained earning ending balance is
= Net Income - Dividends declare & paid
= $120,900 - $4,600
= $116,300
A fiscal policy *
1) Is performed by the central bank
2) Effective in the short run
3) Depends on the interest rate in the market
4) None of the above
Answer:
4
non of
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Tuna Corporation reported pretax book income of $1,008,000. During the current year, the net reserve for warranties increased by $29,000. In addition, book depreciation exceeded tax depreciation by $108,000. Finally, Tuna subtracted a dividends received deduction of $19,000 in computing its current-year taxable income. Book equivalent of taxable income is:
Answer:
$989,000
Explanation:
The computation of the book equivalent of the taxable income is given below:
Pretax book income $1,008,000
Less: Favorable permanent differences $19,000
Book Equivalent of Taxable Income $989,000
We simply deduct the dividend deduction from the pretax book income so that the book equivalent of taxable income would be come
The following selected information was extracted from the 20x1 accounting records of Lone Oak Products:
Raw material purchases ................................ $ 175,000
Direct labor ......................................................... 254,000
Indirect labor ...................................................... 109,000
Selling and administrative salaries .................. 133,000
Building depreciation ........................................... 80,000
Other selling and administrative expenses ..... 195,000
Other factory costs ............................................. 344,000
Sales revenue ($130 per unit) ........................ 1,495,000
Seventy-five percent of the company’s building was devoted to production activities; the remaining 25 percent was used for selling and administrative functions.
Inventory data:
January1 December31
Raw material 15800 18200
Work in process 35700 62100
Finished goods 111100 97900
The January 1 and December31 finished-goods inventory consisted of 1,350 units and 1,190 units, respectively.
Required:
1. Calculate Lone Oak’s manufacturing overhead for the year.
2. Calculate Lone Oak’s cost of goods manufactured.
3. Compute the company’s cost of goods sold.
4. Determine net income for 20x1, assuming a 30% income tax rate.
5. Determine the number of completed units manufactured during theyear.
Answer:
1. $513,000
2. $913,200
3. $926,400
4. $154,420
5.11340 Units
Explanation:
1. Calculation for Lone Oak’s manufacturing overhead for the year.
Manufacturing overhead
Indirect labor 109,000
Building depreciation (80000*75%) 60,000
Other factory cost 344,000
Manufacturing overhead $513,000
2. Calculation for Lone Oak’s cost of goods manufactured.
First step is to calculate the Direct material used
Direct material used = 15,800+175000-18200
Direct material used= 172,600
Second step is to calculate the Total manufacturing cost
Total manufacturing cost = 172,600+254,000+513,000
Total manufacturing cost= 939,600
Now let calculate the Cost of goods manufactured
Cost of goods manufactured = 35,700+939,600-62100
Cost of goods manufactured = $913,200
3. Compution for the company’s cost of goods sold.
Cost of goods sold = 111100+913,200-97900
Cost of goods sold = $926,400
4. Calculation to Determine net income for 20x1, assuming a 30% income tax rate.
Net income :
Sales 1495000
Cost of goods sold -926,400
Gross profit 568,609
Selling and administrative expense (133000+20000+195000) 348000
Profit 220,600
Tax 30% 66,180
Net income $154,420
(220,600-66,180)
(25%*80,000=20,000)
5. Calculation to Determine the number of completed units manufactured during theyear.
No of unit completed = 1190+(1,495,000/$130 per unit)-1350
No of unit completed =1190+11500-1350
No of unit completed = 11340 Units
1. The calculation of Lone Oak's manufacturing overhead for the year is $513,000.
2. The calculation of Lone Oak's cost of goods manufactured is $913,200.
3. The computation of Lone Oak's cost of goods sold is $926,400.
4. The net income for 20x1 with a 30% income tax rate is $247,520.
5. The number of completed units manufactured during the year is 11,340 units.
Data and Calculations:Raw material purchases = $175,000
Direct labor = $254,000
Indirect labor = $109,000
Selling and administrative salaries = $133,000
Building depreciation =$80,000
Factory Depreciation = $60,000 ($80,000 x 75%)
Selling and administration Depreciation = $20,000 ($80,000 x 25%)
Other selling and administrative expenses = $195,000
Other factory costs = $344,000
Sales revenue ($130 per unit) = $1,495,000
Inventory data:January 1 December 31
Raw material $15,800 $18,200
Work in process $35,700 $62,100
Finished goods $111,100 $97,900
Units of finished goods 1,350 1,190
Manufacturing Overhead:Indirect labor = $109,000
Factory depreciation = $60,000 ($80,000 x 75%)
Other factory costs = $344,000
The total manufacturing overhead = $513,000.
Raw material:Account titles Debit Credit
Beginning balance $15,800
Purchase of raw materials 175,000
Work in process $172,600
Ending balance $18,200
Work in processAccount titles Debit Credit
Beginning balance $35,700
Raw materials 172,600
Direct labor 254,000
Manuf. overhead 513,000
Finished goods $913,200
Ending balance $62,100
Finished goodsAccount titles Debit Credit
Beginning balance $111,100
Work in process 913,200
Cost of goods sold $926,400
Ending balance $97,900
Lone Oak's Income StatementSales Revenue $1,495,000
Cost of goods sold 926,400
Gross profit $568,600
Expenses:
Selling and distribution $195,000
Depreciation 20,000
Total expenses $215,000
Income before tax $353,600
Tax (30%) 106,080
Net income $247,520
Units of finished goods:Ending balance 1,190
Units sold 11,500 ($1,495,000/$130)
Total available for sale 12,890
Beginning balance 1,350
Units sold = 11,340
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A company is developing its weekly production plan. The company produces two products, A and B, which are processed in two departments. Setting up each batch of A requires $60 of labor while setting up a batch of B costs $80. Each unit of A generates a profit of $17 while a unit of B earns a profit of $21. The company can sell all the units it produces. The data for the problem are summarized below.
Hours required by
Operation A B Hours
Cutting 3 4 48
Welding 2 1 36
The decision variables are defined as:
xi = the amount of product i produced
yi = 1 if xi > 0 and 0 if xi = 0
A spreadsheet implementation of the problem is shown below.
Q1. What is the objective function for this problem?
a. Maximize: 17x1 + 21x2 - 60y1 - 80y2
b. Minimize: 60y1 + 80y2
c. Minimize: 17x1 + 21x2 - 60y1 - 80y2
d. d. Maximize: 17x1 + 21x2
Q2. What is the appropriate formula to use in cell E8 of the Excel implementation of the ILP model for this problem?
a. =SUMPRODUCT(B8:C8,B14:C14) - SUMPRODUCT(B5:C5,B7:C7)
b. =SUMPRODUCT(B5:C5,B7:C7) - SUMPRODUCT(B8:C8,B14:C14)
c. =SUMPRODUCT(B5:C5,B7:C7) - SUMPRODUCT(B8:C8,B15:C15)
d. =SUMPRODUCT(B5:C5,B7:C7) - B8:C8
Q3. Which of the following algebraic constraints creates the link between setting up to produce A's and making some A's for this problem?
a. x1 - 18 y1 > 0
b. x1 - y1 = 0
c. = if(x1 > 0, y1 = 1, y1 = 0)
d. x1 < 16y1
Answer:
The responses to this question can be defined as follows:
Explanation:
In question 1, the objective function to solve the given problem is: [tex]\text{Maximize:} 17x_1 + 21x_2 - 60y_1 - 80y_2[/tex]
In question 2, "[tex]=\text{SUMPRODUCT}(B5:C5,B7:C7) - \text{SUMPRODUCT}(B8:C8,B14:C14)[/tex] "
is the appropriate choice for the formula, which is using in cell E8, and it is also used in the ILP model.
In question 3, the choice "[tex]x_1 < 16y_1[/tex]" is used in the algebraic constraint for creating the link between setting up to produce A's and making some A's.
Holly took a prospective client to dinner, and after agreeing to a business deal, they went to the theater. Holly paid $320 for the meal and separately paid $238 for the theater tickets, amounts that were reasonable under the circumstances. What amount of these expenditures can Holly deduct as a business expense
Answer:
The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act changed how meals and entertainment can be deducted:
The C.O.V.I.D Relief Bill allows businesses to deduct up to 100% of the cost of business meals (regularly it would be 50% only) = $320
But entertainment is not deductible, so $0
total deduction (for 2020) = $320
Career choice, getting/keeping a job, career changes, career advancement skills are examples of
A. employability skills
B. diversity
C. professional image
D. transferable skills
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Identify the choice that best completes the statement.
Economic models:_______.
a. cannot be useful if they are based on false assumptions
b. were once thought to be useful, but that is no longer true.
c. must incorporate all aspects of the economy if they are to be useful.
d. can be useful, even if they are not particularly realistic.
Answer:
The correct answer is the option D: Can be useful, even if they are not particulary realistic.
Explanation:
To begin with, the economic models are believed to have been made decades ago by classical economists like Adam Smith and David Ricardo so that explains that nowadays there is a whole different context around the world and the economy of every country and about how those country see and treat they economics objectives so that means that even though that the models created years ago are not quite realistic nowadays and everything falls out when it comes to the real world and the practice, those models can be quite useful in order to understand how some things in the economy works.
Below are transactions for Wolverine Company during 2021.
1. On December 1, 2021, Wolverine receives $4,000 cash from a company that is renting office space from Wolverine. The payment, representing rent for December and January, is credited to Deferred Revenue.
2. Wolverine purchases a one-year property insurance policy on July 1, 2021, for $13,200. The payment is debited to Prepaid Insurance for the entire amount.
3. Employee salaries of $3,000 for the month of December will be paid in early January 2022.
4. On November 1, 2021, the company borrows $15,000 from a bank. The loan requires principal and interest at 10% to be paid on October 30, 2022.
5. Office supplies at the beginning of 2021 total $1,000. On August 15, Wolverine purchases an additional $3,400 of office supplies, debiting the Supplies account. By the end of the year, $500 of office supplies remains.
Required:
Record the necessary adjusting entries at December 31, 2021, for Wolverine Company. You do not need to record transactions made during the year. Assume that no financial statements were prepared during the year and no adjusting entries were recorded.
Answer:
Wolverine Company
Adjusting Journal Entries:
1. Debit Deferred Revenue $2,000
Credit Rent Revenue $2,000
To record rent revenue for December.
2. Debit Insurance Expense $6,600
Credit Prepaid Insurance $6,600
To record the insurance expense for the year.
3. Debit Salaries Expense $3,000
Credit Salaries Payable $3,000
To record the unpaid salaries expense.
4. Debit Interest Expense $250
Credit Interest Payable $250
To accrue interest expense for 2 months.
5. Debit Supplies Expense $3,900
Credit Supplies $3,900
To record the supplies used during the year.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
1. Rent Revenue = $2,000 ($4,000/2)
2. Insurance Expense = $6,600 ($13,200*6/12)
3. Salaries Expense $3,000 and Salaries Payable $3,000
4. Interest Expense = $250 ($15,000 * 10% * 2/12)
5. Office Supplies:
Beginning balance $1,000
Purchases 3,400
Ending balance 500
Supplies Expense $3,900
b) Adjusting journal entries are made in order to allocate revenue and expenses to the period in which they are earned or incurred. This agrees with the accrual concept and the matching principle of generally accepted accounting principles, which require that revenue and expenses are recognized in the period they occur instead of when cash is exchanged.
Which of the following statements is not correct?
multiple choice
When a periodic system is in use, the Purchases account must be credited for its account balance to close this account to the Income Summary account.
When a periodic inventory system is in use, the Merchandise Inventory account is both debited and credited in the closing entry process.
When a periodic system is in use, the Purchases Returns and Allowances, the Purchases Discounts, and the Transportation-In accounts must be debited to close their account balances to the Income Summary account.
When a periodic system is in use, each Purchases, Purchases Return and Allowance, Purchases Discount, and Transportation-In transaction is recorded in a separate temporary account.
Answer:
When a periodic system is in use, the Purchases Returns and Allowances, the Purchases Discounts, and the Transportation-In accounts must be debited to close their account balances to the Income Summary account.
Explanation:
In the case of the periodic system, the following statements are true:
a. While using this method, the purchase would be credited to its balance also the account would be closed by using the income summary account
b. The inventory would be debited and credited while processing the closing entry
c. Also the purchase, purchase return, etc would be recognized as a distinct temporary account
Wildhorse Co., a ski tuning and repair shop, opened on November 1, 2016. The company carefully kept track of all its cash receipts and cash payments. The following information is available at the end of the ski season, April 30, 2017.
Cash Receipts Cash Payments
Issuance of common shares $19,900
Payment to purchase repair shop equipment $9,430
Payments to landlord 1,225
Newspaper advertising payment 365
Utility bill payments 885
Part-time helper's wage payments 2,950
Income tax payment 10,000
Cash receipts from ski and snowboard repair services 30,400
Subtotals 50,300 24,855
Cash balance 25,445
Totals $50,300 $50,300
The repair shop equipment was purchased on November 1 and has an estimated useful life of 5 years. Lease payments to the landlord are made at the beginning of each month. The payments to the landlord included a security deposit of $175. The part-time helper is owed $495 at April 30, 2017, for unpaid wages. At April 30, 2017, customers owe Wildhorse Co. $455 for services they have received but have not yet paid for.
Answer and Explanation:
The preparation is as follows:
1. Accrual basis Income statement
Revenues ($30,400 + $455) $30,855
Less: Expenses
News paper advertising -$365
Rent expense -$1,225
Utility bill payments -$885
Part time helpers wages ($2,950 + $495) -$3,445
income tax payment -$10,000
Depreciation expense
($9,430 ÷ 5 × 6 ÷ 12) -$943
total expense -$16,863
Net income $13,992
b) Balance sheet
Assets
Current assets
Cash $25,445
Account receivable $455
total current assets $25,900
PP&E
Equipment $9,430
less Accumulated depreciation -$943
total $8,487
total Assets $34,387
Liabilities
Current liabilities
Salaries and Wages payable $495
total liabilities $495
Stockholders Equity
common stock $19,900
Add: Retained Earnings $13,992
Stockholders Equity $33,892
total liabilities & Equity $34,387
Brendan buys a used car in April 2020 from his neighbor for $20,000. After one month, he loses his job and decides to sell the car to get some cash. He sells the car for $22,000 to a car dealer. The dealer fixes a few things here and there and sells the car for $27,000 in July 2020. Because of these transactions, the 2020 nominal GDP increases by ______ dollars.
Answer:
the increase in nominal GDP is $29,000
Explanation:
The computation of increase in nominal GDP is as follows:
= Selling value of car + difference
= $22,000 + ($27,000 - $20,000)
= $22,000 + $7,000
= $29,000
hence, the increase in nominal GDP is $29,000
We simply added the selling value and the difference
Consider a four-step serial process with processing times given in the list below. There is one machine at each step of the process and this is a machine-paced process.
Step 1: 26 minutes per unit
Step 2: 16 minutes per unit
Step 3: 23 minutes per unit
Step 4: 26 minutes per unit
Assuming that the process starts out empty, how long will it take (in hours) to complete a batch of 91 units?
Answer:
40.22 hours
Explanation:
The computation of the time taken as follows:
= 26 minutes × 91 units
= 2,366
In hours
= 2,366 ÷ 60 minutes
= 39.43
The total time taken for machine step is
= 16 + 23
= 39 minutes
So, the total time taken is
= 39.43 + 39 minutes
= 40.22 hours
Question 2
What was the opening price of Dow Jones Industrial Average on Mar 28, 2019 in the format of XXXXX.XX?
Answer:
21,062.96
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You're prepared to make monthly payments of $310, beginning at the end of this month, into an account that pays 4 percent interest compounded monthly. How many payments will you have made when your account balance reaches $20,175
Answer:
59 Payments
Explanation:
Future value = $20,175
Monthly payment= $310
Interest rate= 4%/12 = 0.3333% per month
How many payments will you have made when your account balance reaches $20,175?
Now we use Ms Excel to calculate the number of payment
Number of payment = N(FV, -PMT, I/Y)
Number of payment = N(20,175 , -310 , 0.3333%)
Number of payment = 58.9989
Number of payment = 59.
Organization Weighs Use of Open Source Software. You began operating a small general electric contracting company two years ago. Originally, it was just you and your cousin, but it has grown to five licensed electricians, plus one office manager who takes calls from customers, schedules the work, and orders parts and supplies. Your company handles a wide range of work, including installing new circuit breaker panels, rewiring existing electrical systems for renovations and additions, and installing residential light fixtures, security lighting systems, swimming pool lighting, and ceiling fans. Business has really taken off, and your current manual systems and procedures can no longer keep pace. The office manager has been exploring several options and has identified three different software packages designed for small contractors. Each one of the packages includes software designed for managing parts and supplies inventory, scheduling jobs, and invoicing customers. One of the packages also provides the capability to perform accounts receivable and accounts payable functions. Two of the software packages are from large, well-known companies, and both have an initial licensing cost of roughly $550 plus $100 per year for software support. The other software package is open-source software, with no initial cost and no support cost. The office manager is unsure how to proceed, but has your agreement to spend up to $1000 on new software.
Which one of the following should be your next step?
a. Define the basic business functions that you need the software to be able perform.
b. Determine the date by which you need the new software installed and operational.
c. Talk to your cousin Vinnie who is an accountant in a large manufacturing firm.
d. Set an exact limit on how much you are willing to spend on office software.
Answer:
a. Define the basic business functions that you need the software to be able to perform.
Explanation:
The main function of a business needs to be determined so that business strategy can be formulated. The office manager has made an agreement to spend up to $1000 on the new software. It is now required to determine the basic functions which are needed in the new software for business functioning.
If two tables do not already have relationships, how can they be related in the Design view?
O Establish primary keys for both of the tables.
O Right-click the table title and then click link tables.
O Drag and drop a field from one table to another.
O Make sure that only one table has a primary key.
< Previous Activity
Answer:C
Explanation:e2020
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Consider the following budgeted data for the client case of Carla's accounting firm. The client wants a fixed-price quotation.
Direct professional labour $20,700
Direct support labour 10,200
Fringe benefits for direct labour 13,500
Photocopying 1,800
Telephone calls 2,000
Computer lines 5,700
Overhead is allocated at the rate of 100% of direct labour cost.
Required:
Prepare a schedule of the budgeted total costs for the client.
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Budgeted total cost is computed as;
Direct support labor $10,200
Direct professional labor $20,700
Fringe benefit for direct labor $13,500
Overhead allocation $30,900
Budgeted total cost $75,300
Therefore, budgeted total cost for the client is $75,300
Worley Company buys surgical supplies from a variety of manufacturers and then resells and delivers these supplies to hundreds of hospitals. Worley sets its prices for all hospitals by marking up its cost of goods sold to those hospitals by 6%. For example, if a hospital buys supplies from Worley that had cost Worley $100 to buy from manufacturers, Worley would charge the hospital $106 to purchase these supplies.
For years, Worley believed that the 6% markup covered its selling and administrative expenses and provided a reasonable profit. However, in the face of declinin profits Worley decided to implement an activity-based costing system to help improve its understanding of customer profitability. The company broke its selling and administrative expenses into five activities as shown below:
Activity Cost Pool (Activity Measure) Total Cost Total Activity
Customer deliveries (Number of deliveries) $ 352,000 4,000 deliveries
Manual order processing (Number of manual orders) 539,000 7,000 orders
Electronic order processing (Number of electronic orders) 308,000 14,000 orders
Line item picking (Number of line items picked) 858,000 440,000 line items
Other organization-sustaining costs (None) 670,000
Total selling and administrative expenses $ 2,727,000
Worley gathered the data below for two of the many hospitals that it serves—University and Memorial (both hospitals purchased a total quantity of medical supplies that had cost Worley $36,000 to buy from its manufacturers):
Activity
Activity Measure University Memorial
Number of deliveries 14 21
Number of manual orders 0 43
Number of electronic orders 14 0
Number of line items picked 160 260
Required:
1. Compute the total revenue that Worley would receive from University and Memorial.
Total Revenue
University
Memorial
2. Compute the activity rate for each activity cost pool. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
Activity Cost Pool
Activity Rate
Customer deliveries
Per delivery
Manual order processing
Per manual orde
Electronic order processing
Per electronic order
Line item picking
Per line item picked
Answer:
Worley Company
1. The Total Revenue that Worley would receive from:
Total Revenue
University $1,963
Memorial $6,006
2. Computation of the activity rate for each activity cost pool:
Activity Cost Pool Activity Rate
Customer deliveries $88 Per delivery
Manual order processing $77 Per manual orde
Electronic order processing $22 Per electronic order
Line item picking $1.95 Per line item picked
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Activity Cost Pool (Activity Measure) Total Cost Total Activity
Customer deliveries (Number of deliveries) $ 352,000 4,000 deliveries
Manual order processing (Number of manual orders) 539,000 7,000 orders
Electronic order processing (Number of electronic orders) 308,000 14,000 orders
Line item picking (Number of line items picked) 858,000 440,000
Other organization-sustaining costs (None) 670,000
Total selling and administrative expenses $ 2,727,000
Activity Measure University Memorial Rates
Number of deliveries 14 21 $88
Number of manual orders 0 43 $77
Number of electronic orders 14 0 $22
Number of line items picked 160 260 $1.95
Activity Rate: Overhead Costs Usage Rates (Cost/Usage)
Customer deliveries $ 352,000 4,000 deliveries $88.00
Manual order processing 539,000 7,000 orders $77.00
Electronic order processing 308,000 14,000 orders $22.00
Line item picking 858,000 440,000 $1.95
Other organization-sustaining costs 670,000
Total selling and administrative expenses $ 2,727,000
Total costs:
Activity Measure University Memorial
Number of deliveries $1,232 (14*$88) $1,848 (21*$88)
Number of manual orders 0 3,311 (43*$77)
Number of electronic orders 308 (14*$22) 0
Number of line items picked 312 (160*$1.95) 507(260*$1.95)
Total costs incurred $1,852 $5,666
Mark-up (6%) 111 340
Total Revenue $1,963 $6,006
The Freebird Turbocharger is being recalled. All customers who submitted warranty cards can have their installed turbochargers serviced free by authorized mechanics. If you do not have a warranty with Freebird, bring your original receipt to your local Freebird dealership and they will complete the repairs at cost.
1. What is the primary purpose of this message?
a. To give a price quote
b. To sell a turbocharger
c. To inform a customer about a recall
d. To refuse a refund
2. What is the secondary purpose of this message?
a. To retain the customer’s goodwill
b. To provide a refund
c. To sell more turbochargers
Answer:
C
A
Explanation:
1. c. To inform a customer about a recall
2. a. To retain the customer’s goodwill
Ralph has experienced financial difficulties as a result of his struggling business. He has been behind on his mortgage payments for the last six months. The mortgage holder, who is a friend of Ralph's, has offered to accept $80,000 in full payment of the $100,000 owed on the mortgage and payable over the next 10 years. The interest rate of the mortgage is 7%, and the market rate is now 8%.
Required:
What tax issues are raised by the creditor's offer?
Answer: Recognition of $20,000 gain in income.
Explanation:
The creditor reduced the mortgage that Ralph would have to pay by $20,000 because Ralph was struggling to keep up payments. When debt is reduced, the reduction is usually taxable because it is treated as income.
The reason for the reduction of debt is not a reason for a debt reduction being exempt from taxation so the $20,000 will have to be treated as a gain and will be reported as such for Ralph's gross income.
Presented below are the ending balances of accounts for the Kansas Instruments Corporation at December 31, 2021.
Account Title Debits Credits
Cash $29, 000
Accounts receivable 148, 000
Raw materials 33, 000
Notes receivable 109, 000
Interest receivable 12, 000
Interest payable $14,000
Investment in debt securities 41, 000
Land 59, 000
Buildings 1,480, 000
Accumulated depreciation—buildings 629,000
Work in process 51,000
Finished goods 98, 000
Equipment 318,000
Accumulated depreciation—equipment 139000
Patent (net) 129,000
Prepaid rent (for the next two years 69 , 000
Deferred revenue 45,000
Accounts payable 189,000
Notes payable 490,000
Restricted cash (for payment of notes payable) 89,000
Allowance for uncollectible accounts 22,000
Sales revenue 980,000
Cost of goods sold 459,000
Rent expense 37,000
Additional Information: The notes receivable, along with any accrued interest, are due on November 22, 2022. The notes payable are due in 2025. Interest is payable annually. The investment in debt securities consist of treasury bills, all of which mature next year. Deferred revenue will be recognized as revenue equally over the next two years.
Required:
Determine the company's working capital (current assets minus current liabilities) at December 31, 2021.
Answer: $308,000
Explanation:
Current Assets:
Cash 29,000
Accounts receivable (net) 126,000
Raw materials 33,000
Notes receivable 109,000
Interest receivable 12,000
Investment in debt securities 41, 000
Work in process 51,000
Finished goods 98,000
Prepaid rent 34,500
Total $533,500
Accounts receivable (net) = Accounts receivable - Allowance for uncollectible accounts
= 148,000 - 22,000
= $126,000
Prepaid rent is for 2 years:
= 69,000 / 2
= $34,500
Current Liabilities
Interest Payable 14,000
Deferred revenue 22,500
Accounts Payable 189,000
Total $225,500
Deferred revenue is to be recognized over 2 years = 45,000 / 2
= $22,500
Working Capital = 533,500 - 225,500
= $308,000