The downward pull on an object due to gravity is the object’s ______. A. volume B. mass C. weight D. matter

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

C. Weight

Explanation:

A push or pull is a force.  The force caused by gravity is called weight.

Answer 2

Answer:

C: Weight

Explanation:


Related Questions

Narrow, bright fringes are observed on a screen behind a diffraction grating. The entire experiment is then immersed in water. Do the fringes on the screen get closer together, get farther apart, remain the same, or disappear? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

 n (a sin θ) =  m λ₀

n> 1, therefore the fringes move away from each other

Explanation:

The diffraction experiment the constructive interference fringes is described by

          a sin θ = m λ₀

in this equation it is assumed that the experiment emptied the air n = 1

When the same experiment is performed in water, the wavelength changes

           λₙ = λ₀ / n

execution for constructive interference

            a sin θ = m λₙ

we substitute

           a sin θ = m λ / n

           n (a sin θ) =  m λ₀

the refractive index of water is n = 1.33, so for the same wavelength the separation of the spectrum is multiplied by n> 1, therefore the fringes move away from each other

An electron and a proton have their masses in the ratio 1:1840. What will be the ratio of their kinetic energy if they have equal momentum?

Answers

Answer:

1840:1

Explanation:

If m is the mass of the electron, and 1840m is the mass of the proton, then:

p₁ = p₂

m₁v₁ = m₂v₂

m v₁ = 1840m v₂

v₁ = 1840 v₂

The kinetic energy of the electron is:

KE₁ = ½ m₁ v₁²

KE₁ = ½ m (1840 v)²

KE₁ = 1692800 mv²

The kinetic energy of the proton is:

KE₂ = ½ m₂ v₂²

KE₂ = ½ (1840m) v₂²

KE₂ = 920 mv²

The ratio of the kinetic energies is:

KE₁ / KE₂

(1692800 mv²) / (920 mv²)

1840:1

J. Henry Alston was the first African American to publish his research findings on the perception of heat and cold in a major US psychology journal. Please select the best answer from the choices provided T F

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

J. Henry Alston was known as a famous African American psychologist. He was known through his thorough study of the sensations of heat and cold.

He thereby became the first African American to publish his research findings on the perception of heat and cold in a major US psychology journal and was an important figure in the field.

A particle has velocity v⃗1 v → 1 as it accelerates from 1 to 2. What is its velocity vector v⃗2 v → 2 as it moves away from point 2 on its way to point 3?

Answers

Answer:

The velocity of the particle will be downward.

Explanation:

Given that,

The velocity of a particle is v₁. It is accelerated from 1 to 2.

If it moves away from point 2 on its way then

We need to find the velocity of particle

According to figure,

A particle moves downward from 1 to 2 with the velocity v₁ and after that the particle moves downward from 2 to 3 with the velocity v₂.

Hence, The velocity of the particle will be downward.

What properties do you think a spoon must have for it to be
useful as an eating tool? What additional properties must an edible spoon
have?

Answers

Answer:

eating instrument must be: HARDNESS,  INERT, NOT TOXIC

eating tools: digested by the body

Explanation:

An eating instrument must be able to contain food, so it must have a good HARDNESS, besides it must be poorly absorbent of heat and the most important must be INERT, not react with food or be NOT TOXIC to humans.

Additionally, for a spoon to be edible, it must be able to be digested by the body, in general they are made with a starch base, so that the non-digestible parts of it have not been toxic to the body and can be eliminated from it.

A spoon must be Sizable in nature to be use on the mouthA spoon must not contain an fatal substance as it will be used for eating A spoon Strong and not weather under pressure of heat A spoon should be Durable to stand the test of time

There are numerous features of a spoon but these properties must an edible spoon

have

A spoon must be Sizable in nature to be use on the mouthA spoon must not contain an fatal substance as it will be used for eating A spoon Strong and not weather under pressure of heat A spoon should be Durable to stand the test of time

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Two long parallel wires are separated by 6.0 mm. The current in one of the wires is twice the other current. If the magnitude of the force on a 3.0-m length of one of the wires is equal to 8.0 μN, what is the greater of the two currents?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Magnitude of force per unit length of wire on each of wires

= μ₀ x 2 i₁ x i₂ / 4π r    where i₁ and i₂ are current in the two wires , r is distance between the two and  μ₀ is permeability .

Putting the values ,

force per unit length = 10⁻⁷ x 2 x i x 2i / ( 6 x 10⁻³ )

= .67 i² x 10⁻⁴

force on 3 m length

= 3 x .67 x 10⁻⁴ i²

Given ,

8 x 10⁻⁶ = 3 x .67 x 10⁻⁴ i²

i²  = 3.98 x 10⁻²

i = 1.995 x 10⁻¹

= .1995

=  0.2 A approx .

2 i = .4 A Ans .

The greater current is 0.4 A

Since the two long wires are parallel, the magnetic force, F on each wire is given by

F = μ₀I₁I₂L/2πd where μ₀ = permeability of free space = 4π × 10⁻⁷ H/m, I₁ = current in first wire, I₂ = current in second wire, L = length of section of wires = 3.0 m and d = separation distance of the wires = 6.0 mm = 6.0 × 10⁻³ m.

Given that F = 8.0 μN = 8.0 × 10⁻⁶ N and I₂ = 2I₁ (the current in one wire is twice the current in the other wire), we have

F = μ₀I₁I₂L/2πd

F = μ₀ 2I₁I₁L/2πd

F = μ₀I₁²L/πd

Since we require the current in the wire, we make I₁ subject of the formula.

So, I₁ = √(Fπd/μ₀L)

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

I₁ = √(Fπd/μ₀L)

I₁ = √[8.0 × 10⁻⁶ N × π × 6.0 × 10⁻³ m/(4π × 10⁻⁷ H/m × 3.0 m)]

I₁ = √[48.0π × 10⁻⁹ Nm/12π × 10⁻⁷ H]

I₁ = √[4 × 10⁻² Nm/H]

I₁ = 2 × 10⁻¹ A

I₁ = 0.2 A

Since I₂ is the greater current and I₂ = 2I₁,

I₂ = 2 × 0.2 A

I₂ = 0.4 A

So, the greater current is 0.4 A

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When an external magnetic field is applied, what happens to the protons in a sample?
A) All protons align with the field.
B) All protons align opposite to the field.
C) Some protons align with the field and some align opposite to it.
D) All protons assume a random orientation.

Answers

Answer:

Some protons align with the field and some align opposite to it.

Explanation:

Majority align to the field because these protons tend to act like small magnets under the effect of this external field

On account of external magnetic field, the protons will align with the magnetic field. Hence, option (a) is correct.

The given problem is based on the concept of magnetic field. The region where the magnetic force is experienced is known as magnetic field. Generally, the protons are the charged entities carrying the positive polarity and are one of the major constituents of modern atomic structure.

The origin of magnetic field occurs due to charged particles present in a specific space. And the magnetic field is due to the flowing of liquid metal in the outer core of the planet generates electric currents.In the condition when an external field is applied, the majority of protons align to the field because these protons tend to act like small magnets under the effect of this external field.

Thus, we can conclude that on account of external magnetic field, the protons will align with the field.

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Explain Cheetah how force, velocity, and acceleration are related.

Answers

Explanation:

A cheetahs force, velocity, and acceleration are related because velocity goes by seconds/mile per hour, force goes by strength and energy, and acceleration goes by how the velocity changes the speed.

Replacing an object attached to a spring with an object having 14 the original mass will change the frequency of oscillation of the system by a factor of

Answers

Answer:

The frequency changes by a factor of  0.27.

Explanation:

The frequency of an object with mass m attached to a spring is given as

[tex]f[/tex] = [tex]\frac{1}{2\pi } \sqrt{\frac{k}{m} }[/tex]

where [tex]f[/tex] is the frequency

k is the spring constant of the spring

m is the mass of the substance on the spring.

If the mass of the system is increased by 14 means the new frequency becomes

[tex]f_{n}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{1}{2\pi } \sqrt{\frac{k}{14m} }[/tex]

simplifying, we have

[tex]f_{n}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{1}{2\pi \sqrt{14} } \sqrt{\frac{k}{m} }[/tex]

[tex]f_{n}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{1}{3.742*2\pi } \sqrt{\frac{k}{m} }[/tex]

if we divide this final frequency by the original frequency, we'll have

==> [tex]\frac{1}{3.742*2\pi } \sqrt{\frac{k}{m} }[/tex]  ÷  [tex]\frac{1}{2\pi } \sqrt{\frac{k}{m} }[/tex]

==> [tex]\frac{1}{3.742*2\pi } \sqrt{\frac{k}{m} }[/tex]  x  [tex]2\pi \sqrt{\frac{m}{k} }[/tex]

==> 1/3.742 = 0.27

In the previous part, you determined the maximum angle that still allows the crate to remain at rest. If the coefficient of friction is less than 0.7, what happens to this angle? A. The maximum angle increases.B. The maximum angle decreases.C. The maximum angle remains the same.D. Simulation q not sure if needed.

Answers

Answer:

B. The maximum angle decreases

Explanation:

If θ be the maximum angle of a slope that allows a crate placed on it to remain at rest , following condition exists .

tanθ = μ , θ is called angle of repose . μ is coefficient of static friction .

So the tan of angle of repose θ is proportional to coefficient of static friction.

If coefficient of static friction is less than .7 , naturally angle of repose will also become less ,ie,  it at lower angle of inclination , the object will start slipping .

Statement I: At the same temperature lighter gas molecules have a higher average velocity than heavier gas molecules.
Statement II: At the same temperature lighter gas molecules have a higher average kinetic energy than heavier gas molecules.
a) Statement 1 and statement 2 are correct and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1
b) Both the statement 1 and statement 2 are correct and statement 2 is not the correct explanation of statement 1
c) Statement 1 is correct but statement 2 is not correct
d) Statement 1 is not correct but statement 2 is correct
e) Both the statement 1 and statement 2 is not correct

Answers

Answer:

Statement 1 and statement 2 are correct and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1

Explanation:

Both the velocity and kinetic energy of a gas molecule depends on its relative molecular mass according to Graham's law of diffusion in gases. Hence, the greater the relative molecular mass of the gas, the lesser its average velocity and kinetic energy.

Hence we can see that statement 2 vividly explains the postulation of statement 1 and makes the points more easily comprehensible.

Light with an intensity of 1 kW/m2 falls normally on a surface with an area of 1 cm2 and is completely absorbed. The force of the radiation on the surface is

Answers

Answer:

The force of the radiation on the surface is  3.33 X 10⁻¹⁰ N

Explanation:

Given;

intensity of light, I = 1 kw/m²

area of the surface, A = 1 cm² = 1 x 10⁻⁴ m²

Power of the incident light, P = I x A

Power of the incident light, P = (1 kw/m²) x (1 x 10⁻⁴ m²)

Power of the incident light, P = 1 x 10⁻⁴ kW = 0.1 W

Power of the incident light is given by;

P = Fv

where;

F is the force of the radiation on the surface

v is the speed of light = 3 x 10⁸ m/s

F = P/ v

F = (0.1) / (3 x 10⁸)

F = 3.33 X 10⁻¹⁰ N

Therefore, the force of the radiation on the surface is  3.33 X 10⁻¹⁰ N

Trial 1: Get a textbook and put a sheet of paper on top of it. Fold the paper as needed to keep the paper from sticking over the edge of the book.Hold the textbook with the paper on top, horizontally about waist high.Drop the book and paper so that they hit the floor flat. Record your observations.Trial 2: With the book in one hand and the paper in the other, drop the book and paper simultaneously from the same height. Record your observations.

Answers

Answer:

1)  the two objects reach the floor at the same time.

2)the book reaches the floor much earlier than the foil

In conclusion, the difference in motion between the two systems subjected to the same acceleration depends on the weight of the body and friction force, when the body has less weight, the friction of the air affects it more

Explanation:

This interesting experiment has the following results

1) first case. Sheet on top of book

In this case the two objects reach the floor at the same time.

This shows that the acceleration in the two objects is the same and we call it the acceleration of gravity.

The speed of the body increases as it goes down linearly.

This occurs because the book that receives air resistance is much heavier, so the resistance has almost no effect on its movement, the sheet does not have the air resistance because it goes down next to the book.

2) second case. Book and sheet next to each other.

In this case the book reaches the floor much earlier than the foil.

This is because the resisting force of the air has almost no effect on the book and its movement is little affected by this force.

In the case of the blade, it has very little weight, therefore as its speed increases, the resistance force of the air rapidly equals the weight of the blade.

           W_sheet - fr = 0

so after this, since the acceleration is zero, it goes down at constant speed, this speed is called the terminal velocity.

In conclusion, the difference in motion between the two systems subjected to the same acceleration depends on the weight of the body and friction force, when the body has less weight, the friction of the air affects it more.

Find the sum of 46 and -46

Answers

Answer:

0

Explanation:

What are the density, specific gravity and mass of the air in a room whose dimensions are 4 m * 6 m * 8 m at 100 kPa and 25 C.

Answers

Answer:

Density = 1.1839 kg/m³

Mass = 227.3088 kg

Specific Gravity = 0.00118746 kg/m³

Explanation:

Room dimensions are 4 m, 6 m & 8 m. Thus, volume = 4 × 6 × 8 = 192 m³

Now, from tables, density of air at 25°C is 1.1839 kg/m³

Now formula for density is;

ρ = mass(m)/volume(v)

Plugging in the relevant values to give;

1.1839 = m/192

m = 227.3088 kg

Formula for specific gravity of air is;

S.G_air = density of air/density of water

From tables, density of water at 25°C is 997 kg/m³

S.G_air = 1.1839/997 = 0.00118746 kg/m³

A sealed tank containing seawater to a height of 10.5 mm also contains air above the water at a gauge pressure of 2.95 atmatm. Water flows out from the bottom through a small hole. How fast is this water moving?

Answers

Answer:

The water is flowing at the rate of 28.04 m/s.

Explanation:

Given;

Height of sea water, z₁ = 10.5 m

gauge pressure, [tex]P_{gauge \ pressure}[/tex] = 2.95 atm

Atmospheric pressure, [tex]P_{atm}[/tex] = 101325 Pa

To determine the speed of the water, apply Bernoulli's equation;

[tex]P_1 + \rho gz_1 + \frac{1}{2}\rho v_1^2 = P_2 + \rho gz_2 + \frac{1}{2}\rho v_2^2[/tex]

where;

P₁ = [tex]P_{gauge \ pressure} + P_{atm \ pressure}[/tex]

P₂ = [tex]P_{atm}[/tex]

v₁ = 0

z₂ = 0

Substitute in these values and the Bernoulli's equation will reduce to;

[tex]P_1 + \rho gz_1 + \frac{1}{2}\rho v_1^2 = P_2 + \rho gz_2 + \frac{1}{2}\rho v_2^2\\\\P_1 + \rho gz_1 + \frac{1}{2}\rho (0)^2 = P_2 + \rho g(0) + \frac{1}{2}\rho v_2^2\\\\P_1 + \rho gz_1 = P_2 + \frac{1}{2}\rho v_2^2\\\\P_{gauge} + P_{atm} + \rho gz_1 = P_{atm} + \frac{1}{2}\rho v_2^2\\\\P_{gauge} + \rho gz_1 = \frac{1}{2}\rho v_2^2\\\\v_2^2 = \frac{2(P_{gauge} + \rho gz_1)}{\rho} \\\\v_2 = \sqrt{ \frac{2(P_{gauge} + \rho gz_1)}{\rho} }[/tex]

where;

[tex]\rho[/tex] is the density of seawater = 1030 kg/m³

[tex]v_2 = \sqrt{ \frac{2(2.95*101325 \ + \ 1030*9.8*10.5 )}{1030} }\\\\v_2 = 28.04 \ m/s[/tex]

Therefore, the water is flowing at the rate of 28.04 m/s.

Answer:

C. effusion because there is a movement of a gas through a small opening into a larger volume

Explanation:

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Consider the following:
a) radio waves emitted by a weather radar system to detect raindrops and ice crystals in the atmosphere to study weather patterns;
b) microwaves used in communication satellite transmissions;
c) infrared waves that are perceived as heat when you turn on a burner on an electric stove;
d) the multicolor light in a rainbow;
e) the ultraviolet solar radiation that reaches the surface of the earth and causes unprotected skin to burn; and
f) X rays used in medicine for diagnostic imaging.

Answers

Answer:

They have different wavelengths.

They have different frequencies.

They propagate at different speeds through non-vacuum media depending on both their frequency and the material in which they travel.

Explanation:

The complete question is

Consider the following:

a) radio waves emitted by a weather radar system to detect raindrops and ice crystals in the atmosphere to study weather patterns;

b) microwaves used in communication satellite transmissions;

c) infrared waves that are perceived as heat when you turn on a burner on an electric stove;

d) the multicolor light in a rainbow;

e) the ultraviolet solar radiation that reaches the surface of the earth and causes unprotected skin to burn; and

f) X rays used in medicine for diagnostic imaging.

Which of the following statements correctly describe the various forms of EM radiation listed above?

check all that apply to the above

They have different wavelengths.

They have different frequencies.

They propagate at different speeds through a vacuum depending on their frequency.

They propagate at different speeds through non-vacuum media depending on both their frequency and the material in which they travel.

They require different media to propagate.

All the above phenomena are due the electromagnetic wave spectrum. Electromagnetic waves travel at a constant speed of 3 x 10^8 m/s in a vacuum. Within the spectrum, the different types of electromagnetic waves exists in different band range of frequencies and wavelengths unique to each of the waves, and the energy they carry. When these waves enter a non-vacuum medium, their speed change, depending on the nature of the material of the medium, and the frequency or the wavelength of the incoming wave.

(b) A ball is thrown upward from the top of a 30 m tower with initial velocity 90 m/s at an angle
O = 20°
Find the time to reach the ground
(Smarks)
Find the magnitude and direction of the velocity at the moment of impact (5 marks)?​

Answers

Answer:

7.14 s

93.2 m/s, 24.9° below the horizontal

Explanation:

Given in the y direction:

Δy = -30 m

v₀ = 90 m/s sin 20° ≈ 30.8 m/s

a = -9.8 m/s²

Find: t

Δy = v₀ t + ½ at²

-30 m = (30.8 m/s) t + ½ (-9.8 m/s²) t²

4.9t² − 30.8t − 30 = 0

t = [ 30.8 ± √((-30.8)² − 4(4.9)(-30)) ] / 2(4.9)

t = 7.14 s

Find: vᵧ

v² = v₀² + 2aΔy

vᵧ² = (30.8 m/s)² + 2 (-9.8 m/s²) (-30 m)

vᵧ = -39.2 m/s

The magnitude of the velocity is:

v² = vₓ² + vᵧ²

v² = (90 m/s cos 20°)² + (-39.2 m/s)²

v = 93.2 m/s

The direction of the velocity is:

tan θ = vᵧ / vₓ

tan θ = (-39.2 m/s) / (90 m/s cos 20°)

θ = -24.9°

A 68.5 kg astronaut is doing a repair in space on the orbiting space station. He throws a 2.25 kg tool with a speed of 3.20 m / s relative to the space station. With what speed and direction will the astronaut begin to move?

Answers

Explanation:

Momentum is conserved.

m₁u₁ + m₂u₂ = m₁v₁ + m₂v₂

Initially, both the astronaut and the tool are at rest, so u₁ = u₂ = 0 m/s.

After throwing the tool, the tool has a velocity of v₂ = 3.20 m/s.

(68.5 kg) (0 m/s) + (2.25 kg) (0 m/s) = (68.5 kg) v + (2.25 kg) (3.20 m/s)

0 = (68.5 kg) v + 7.2 kg m/s

v = -0.105 m/s

The astronaut moves at a speed of 0.105 m/s in the opposite direction.

The speed and the direction of the astronaut is 0.105 m/s in opposite direction to the motion of the tool.

Note: The momentum of the astronaut is equal and opposite to the momentum of the tool

To calculate the speed and the direction of the astronaut, we use the formula below.

Formula:

MV = -mv.............. Equation 1

Where:

M = mass of the astronautV = speed of the astronautm = mass of the toolv = speed of the tool.

make V the subject of the equation

V = mv/M................. Equation 2

From the question,

Given:

m = 2.25 kgM = 68.5 kgv = 3.2 m/s

Substitute these values into equation 2

V = (2.25×3.2)/68.5V = 0.105 m/s in opposite direction to the speed of the tool.

Hence, The speed and the direction of the astronaut is 0.105 m/s in opposite direction to the motion of the tool.

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What is the direction of the magnetic force on the current in each of the six cases?

Answers

Answer:

is the equation for magnetic force on a length l of wire carrying a current I in a uniform magnetic field B, as shown in Figure 2. If we divide both sides of this expression by l, we find that the magnetic force per unit length of wire in a uniform field is F l=IBsinθ.

Explanation:

If a mass on a spring is 16 kg and the spring constant is 4 N/m, what would be its period?

Answers

Explanation:

T = 2π√(m/k)

T = 2π√(16 kg / 4 N/m)

T = 4π s

T ≈ 12.6 s

If Matthew was traveling into space from Earth, which of these would he be able to reach first? A) Sun B) Venus C) Alpha centauri D) not enough information given

Answers

C.) Alpha Centauri

Explanation:

Due to it being the closest planetary system to earth.

About 4.367 light years away.

Answer: not enough information given

Explanation:

6° with the horizontal) at a steady speed of 4.0 m/s. Assuming a total mass of 75 kg (bicycle and Kasek), what must be Kasek's power output to climb the same hill at the same speed? ​

Answers

Answer:

Power, P = 307.31 W

Explanation:

It is given that,

Kasek climb at an angle of 6° with the horizontal at a steady speed of 4.0 m/s.

The total mass of bicycle and Kasek is 75 kg

We need to find the Kasek's power output to climb the same hill at the same speed. The angle is made with the horizontal. It means that,

F = F sinθ

So,

Power output is given by :

[tex]P=mg\sin\theta\times v\\\\P=75\times 9.8\times \sin(6)\times 4\\\\P=307.31\ W[/tex]

So, Kasek's power output to climb the same hill is 307.31 W.


What is the mass of a rock lifted 2 meters off the ground that has 196 J of potential energy?

Answers

Answer:

10kg

Explanation:

Let PE=potential energy

PE=196J

g(gravitational force)=9.8m/s^2

h(change in height)=2m

m=?

PE=m*g*(change in h)

196=m*9.8*2

m=10kg

A hydraulic press has one piston of diameter 4.0 cm and the other piston of diameter 8.0 cm. What force must be applied to the smaller piston to obtain a force of 1600 N at the larger piston

Answers

Answer:

400 N

Explanation:

Pressure is equal on both pistons.

P = P

F / A = F / A

F / (πd²/4) = F / (πd²/4)

F / d² = F / d²

1600 N / (8.0 cm)² = F / (4.0 cm)²

F = 400 N

The force that should be applied to the smaller piston is 400 N.

Given that,

A hydraulic press has one piston of diameter 4.0 cm and the other piston of diameter 8.0 cm. Pressure is equal on both pistons.

Based on the above information, the calculation is as follows:

[tex]1600 N \div (8.0 cm)^2 = F \div (4.0 cm)^2[/tex]

F = 400 N

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Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
What forms of energy are involved when snow on a mountain breaks loose, resulting in an avalanche?
During an avalanche, the
energy of the snow on the mountain is converted into
energy as the snow cascades down.

Answers

Answer:

Gravitational potential energy is converted into kinetic energy

Explanation:

During an avalanche, the  gravitational potential

energy of the snow on the mountain is converted into

kinetic energy as the snow cascades down.

The potential energy stored by the snow collected high in the mountain under the gravitational field created by our Earth, breaks loose and as it comes down acquiring velocity, it is converted into kinetic energy due to its accelerated motion

The greatest speed recorded by a baseball thrown by a pitcher was 162.3 km / h, obtained by Nolan Ryan in 1974. If the ball leaves the pitcher's hand with a horizontal speed of this magnitude, how much will the ball have fallen? by the time you have traveled 20 m horizontally?

Answers

Answer:

0.96 m

Explanation:

First, convert km/h to m/s.

162.3 km/h × (1000 m/km) × (1 hr / 3600 s) = 45.08 m/s

Now find the time it takes to move 20 m horizontally.

Δx = v₀ t + ½ at²

20 m = (45.08 m/s) t + ½ (0 m/s²) t²

t = 0.4436 s

Finally, find how far the ball falls in that time.

Δy = v₀ t + ½ at²

Δy = (0 m/s) (0.4436 s) + ½ (-9.8 m/s²) (0.4436 s)²

Δy = -0.96 m

The ball will have fallen 0.96 meters.

Light from a helium-neon laser (λ = 633 nm) is used to illuminate two narrow slits. The interference pattern is observed on a screen 2.5 m behind the slits. Eleven bright fringes are seen, spanning a distance of 54 mm. What is the spacing (in mm) between the slits?

Answers

Answer:

The  value is  [tex]d = 0.000293 \ m[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The wavelength is  [tex]\lambda = 633 \ nm = 633 *10^{-9} \ m[/tex]

    The  distance of the screen is  [tex]D = 2.5 \ m[/tex]

    The  order of the bright fringes is  [tex]n = 10[/tex] (10  fringe + central maximum = eleven bright fringes )

      The distance between the fringe is  [tex]y = 54 \ mm = 0.054 \ m[/tex]

Generally the condition for constructive interference is  

        [tex]d sin \theta = n * \lambda[/tex]

=>     [tex]d = \frac{n * \lambda}{sin \theta}[/tex]

Now  from the SOHCAHTOA rule the angle  [tex]sin \theta[/tex] is mathematically represented as

      [tex]sin (\theta) = \frac{y}{D}[/tex]

So  

          [tex]d = \frac{n * \lambda}{\frac{y}{D} }[/tex]

=>       [tex]d = \frac{10 * 633 *10^{-9}}{\frac{0.054}{ 2.5} }[/tex]

=>      [tex]d = 0.000293 \ m[/tex]

A race car is on a track has a velocity of 200 m/s. 15 seconds later the driver notices that he is going 350 m/s. What is his acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

initial velocity (u) = 200m/s

final velocity (v) = 350 m/s

time (t) = 15s

acceleration (a) = ?

NOW,

a=v-u/t

a= 350-200/15

a= 50/15

a= 3.3333

Explanation:

it's too easy just u need to understand the question . and go according to it's content .

main thing to memorize is it's simple formula.

I HAVE SOLVE THIS QNA. IN VERY

SIMPLE AND UNDERSTANDABLE FORM.

I høpë u hađ uņdērstøöď ťhìs şølutîóñ

:verý ×wəłł.

An oil layer that is 5.0 cm thick is spread smoothly and evenly over the surface of water on a windless day. What is the angle of refraction in the wa

Answers

Answer:

32.1

Explanation:

NOTE: You did not state the angle of incidence, and thus, I will be using 45° as my angle of incidence, all you need to do is replace it with your own value if it's different.

To solve this question, we are going to be using Snell's Law.

Snell's law describes the relationship between the angles of incidence and refraction, when referring to light or other waves passing through a boundary between two different isotropic media, such as water, glass, or air.

Snell's law is mathematically given as

sin(A1)/sin(A2) = n2/n1, where

n1 = incidence index

n2 = refracted index

A1 = incidence angle

A2 = refracted angle

The refraction index of oil is 1.15, and that of water is 1.33, so

if we take oil first,

sin A2 = (n1.sinA1)/n2

sin A2 = (1 * sin 45)/1.15

sin A2 = 0.7071/1.15

sin A2 = 0.6149

A2 = sin^-1 0.6149

A2 = 37.9°

Then

sin A3 = (1.15 * sin 37.9) / 1.33

sin A3 = (0.6149 * 1.15) / 1.33

sin A3 = 0.7071 / 1.33

sin A3 = 0.5317

A3 = sin^-1 0.5317

A3 = 32.1

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