The desorption of a single molecular layer of n-butane from a single crystal of aluminum oxide was found to be first order with a rate constant of 0. 128/s at 150 K. The half life of the reaction is 5. 41sPart BIf the surface is initially completely covered with n-butane at 150 K, how long will it take for 25% of the molecules to desorb?Part CFor 50% to desorb?Part DIf the surface is initially completely covered, what fraction will remain covered after 14s ?Part EAfter 20s ?

Answer:

0°

Explanation:

refer to the attachment

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The moment should exerted by the weight on his shoulder at point s is also 1826 in.lb.

This means that the weight exerts the same amount of torque on the shoulder as it does on the elbow.

The moment of a force is calculated by multiplying the force by the perpendicular distance between the force & the point where the moment is measured. Since the weight remains the same and the perpendicular distance between the weight and the shoulder and elbow are the same: the moment exerted by the weight on both points is equal. This is important information for understanding the mechanics of the body and how forces affect different points.

No picture is provided. However, the answer might still be relevant.

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Answer:

1.0 sec

Explanation:

Assuming the stone starts at rest (V₀ = 0) and drops in free fall straight down vertically:

Δx = V₀t + 1/2at²

4.9 m = 0 + 1/2(9.8 m/s²)t²

t² = 2(4.9 m) / (9.8 m/s²)

t² = 1 s²

t = √1 s² = 1 s

The correct option is A. Sublimation process amongst the When a solid goes directly to a gas.

Sublimation refers to the process of transforming a substance from its solid state directly into its gaseous state without passing through the intermediate liquid state. This occurs when the pressure of the substance's vapor is higher than the pressure of the surrounding atmosphere.

Sublimation is a physical phenomenon that occurs naturally in a number of substances, such as dry ice (solid carbon dioxide), mothballs (solid naphthalene), and snow (solid water). It is also used in various industrial processes, such as freeze-drying, where substances are dried by freezing them and then removing the ice through sublimation.

In psychology, sublimation refers to the redirection of an individual's impulses or desires into socially acceptable outlets, such as artistic or creative pursuits, instead of expressing them in destructive or harmful ways. Sigmund Freud, the founder of psychoanalysis, believed that sublimation was a healthy and adaptive defense mechanism.

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Answer:

Changes in ocean habitat.

Explanation:

Climate change has a major impact on fish species by changing the conditions of the oceans where they live.

Taking into account the Boyle's law, the original pressure of a gas was 2.5 atmospheres and the original volume was 578 mL.

Boyle's law states that the pressure of a gas in a closed container is inversely proportional to the volume of the container, when the temperature is constant. This is because when the volume decreases, the distance that the particles have to travel is less and therefore more shocks occur in each unit of time, that is, the pressure increases.

Mathematically, if the amount of gas and the temperature remain constant, the product of the pressure and the volume always has the same value:

P×V= k

where:

Being an initial state 1 and a final state 2, it is fulfilled:

P₁×V₁= P₂×V₂

In this case, you know:

Replacing in Boyle's law:

2.5 atm ×V₁= 1.7 atm ×850 mL

Solving:

V₁= (1.7 atm ×850 mL)÷ 2.5 atm

V₁= 578 mL

The original volume was 578 mL.

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The weight of the rock on Mars is 5.18 N.

The gravitational potential energy of the rock is indeed  -1.77×10⁷J​

(I) To determine the weight of the rock on Mars, use the formula for weight, which is given by:

Weight = Mass x Acceleration due to gravity

The acceleration due to gravity on Mars can be calculated using the formula:

Acceleration due to gravity = (Gravitational constant x Mass of Mars) / (Radius of Mars)²

Plugging in the given values:

Acceleration due to gravity = (6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ Nm²/kg²) x (6.42 x 10²³ kg) / (3.395 x 10⁶ m)²

= 3.71 m/s²

The weight of the rock can now be calculated as:

Weight = 1.40 kg x 3.71 m/s²

= 5.18 N

(ii) To find the gravitational potential energy of the rock, use the formula:

Gravitational potential energy = -(Gravitational constant x Mass of Mars x Mass of rock) / Distance between the center of Mars and the rock

The distance between the center of Mars and the rock is equal to the radius of Mars, which is given as:

Radius of Mars = 3.395 x 10⁶ m

Plugging in the values:

Gravitational potential energy = -(6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ Nm²/kg²) x (6.42 x 10²³ kg) x (1.40 kg) / (3.395 x 10⁶ m)

= -1.77 x 10⁷ J

Thus, the gravitational potential energy of the rock on Mars is -1.77 x 10⁷J.

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If the 2 point charges exert a 2.50 N force on each other , and if distance between them is increased by a factor of 4 , then the Force is  0.15625 N.

The Force between two point charges is calculated by Coulomb's law ; that is represented as ⇒ F = k×(q₁×q₂)/r²  ;

where F is = force, k is = Coulomb constant (8.99 × 10⁹ N×m²/C²),

q₁ and q₂ are the magnitudes of the two charges, and r is = distance between them.

If the distance between the charges is increased by a factor of 4, then r will become 4 times larger.

So,  force will decrease by a factor of 4² = 16  ;

The new force(F')  will be F' = k×(q₁ × q₂)/(4r)²

= k × (q₁ × q₂)/16r²

= F/16

So, if the original force was 2.50 N, the new force will become 2.50/16 = 0.15625 N.

The given question is incomplete , the complete question is

Two point charges exert a 2.50 N force on each other. What will the force (in N) become if the distance between them is increased by a factor of 4 ?

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In order to  find the final velocity (vf) of a particle given its initial velocity (vi), acceleration (a), and time (t), you can use the following equation

After calculating for  vf, you can find the final displacement (xf) using the following equation :

In mathematics, an equation is a formula that expresses the equality of two expressions, by connecting them with the equals sign

In the above equation, 0.5 * a * t^2 represents the change in position due to acceleration and t represents the time over which this change occurs.

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A soda bottle (m = 0. 1 kg) filled with a flammable vapor is ignited and a rubber stopper (m = 0. 01 kg) is fired across the room at 100 m/s. Find the recoil velocity of the soda bottle [Assume: v1 = 10 m/s]. The recoil velocity of the soda bottle is 1.1 m/s.

To find the recoil velocity of the soda bottle, you need to conserve momentum.

Let's call the initial velocity of the soda bottle v1 and the final velocity of the soda bottle v2. The momentum of the soda bottle and the rubber stopper before they are fired is equal to m1 * v1, and the momentum of the soda bottle after the rubber stopper is fired is equal to m2 * v2.

Conserving momentum, we have:

m1 * v1 = m1 * v2 + m2 * 100

where,

m1 = the total mass of the soda bottle and rubber stopper

m2 = the mass of the rubber stopper.

Solving for v2, the recoil velocity of the soda bottle:

v2 = (m1 * v1 - m2 * 100) / m1

Substituting the given values:

v2 = (0.1 kg + 0.01 kg) * v1 - 0.01 kg * 100 m/s / (0.1 kg + 0.01 kg)

v2 = (0.11 kg) * v1 - 1 m/s

v2 = (0.11 kg) * 10 m/s - 1 m/s

v2 = 1.1 m/s

So, the recoil velocity of the soda bottle is 1.1 m/s.

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The term "ad2 impedance analyzer" is not totally clear as to what system or procedure is being discussed. To determine the current, the gadget might, for instance, monitor the voltage across a specified resistance and then apply Ohm's Law (V = IR).

The term "ad2 impedance analyzer" is not totally clear as to what system or procedure is being discussed. However, in general, a device may utilise various techniques to inversely calculate the current or the properties associated with it if it is unable to directly measure current. To determine the current, the gadget might, for instance, monitor the voltage across a specified resistance and then apply Ohm's Law (V = IR). Alternately, the device might employ a differential measuring method, in which case it monitors the voltage difference between two places and then determines the current using the resistance between those two points as a reference. In the end, a device's design and intended function will determine the precise mechanism it employs.

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In terms of volts per metre, the electric field strength in the cell wall is 9.8 105V/m.

When charge is present in any form, a point in space has an electric field that is connected to it. The value of E, often known as the electric field strength, electric field intensity, or just the electric field, expresses the strength and direction of the electric field.

voltage v= 76 mV

Membrane thickness d=7.75 nm

To find

Electric field strength E=?

Electric field strength =voltage/Membrane thickness

E = v/d

E = 76×10⁻³/7.75×10⁻⁹

E = 76×10⁷/775

E = 7600ₓ10⁵/775

E = 9.8×10⁵V/m

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(i ) The velocity of the car at the bottom of the hill is 31.3 m/s.

(ii) The height at which it will have half the speed is 12.5 m.

The velocity of the car at the bottom of the hill is calculated by applying the  principle of conservation of energy as follows;

¹/₂mv² = mgh

v = √ (2 gh )

where;

v = √ (2 x 9.8 x 50 )

v = 31.3 m/s

The height at which it will have half the speed is calculated as;

¹/₂v  = ¹/₂ ( 31.3 m/s ) = 15.65 m/s

h = v² / 2g

h = ( 15.65² ) / ( 2 x 9.8 )

h = 12.5 m

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The formula for gravitational potential energy (GPE) is GPE = mgh, where m is the mass of the object, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height of the object.

Substituting the values for the satellite, we get:

GPE = 1,200 kg × 9.8 m/[tex]s^{2}[/tex] × 110 m = 132,160 kg[tex]m^{2} /s^{2}[/tex]

So, the GPE of the satellite before it is launched is 132,160 kg[tex]m^{2} /s^{2}[/tex].

The energy that an item stores as a result of its position in relation to another enormous object, such as the Earth, is known as gravitational potential energy. The mass, separation between the two items, and the gravitational force between them are all factors that affect an object's potential energy. When an object is lifted higher, its potential energy rises since an object at rest on the ground has zero potential energy. The potential energy of the object is transformed into kinetic energy, or the energy of motion when it is dropped. Gravitational potential energy, in its simplest form, is a measurement of the energy that a body holds as a result of its location inside a gravitational field.

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Earth will complete 29.5 times as many orbits as Saturn.

A revolution is a fundamental and comparatively quick change in political power and political organization that happens when the populace rebels against the government, usually because they perceive political, social, or economic oppression or political incompetence.

Revolutions have taken place throughout human history, and they can differ greatly in terms of their tactics, length, and underlying ideologies.

Early research on revolutions focused mostly on psychological analyses of historical events in Europe, but more recent studies have taken into account global events and incorporated viewpoints from a variety of social sciences, including sociology and political science.

Therefore, Earth will complete 29.5 times as many orbits as Saturn.

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The average speed ofthe object during the 5.0-second interval is 25m/s.

The average speed of an object is calculated by taking the total distance traveled in a given time interval, and dividing it by the time interval. Average speed is used to measure the speed of a person, vehicle, or object over a given period of time. Average speed can also be used to compare the performance of different vehicles over the same distance.In this case, the object accelerates uniformly from rest to a speed of 50 m/s in 5.0 seconds.

The total distance traveled in this time interval is 250 meters

[tex]50 m/s * 5.0 s = 250 m[/tex]

The average speed of the object during the 5.0-second interval is then [tex]\frac{250 m }{ 5.0 s }= 25 m/s.[/tex]

Therefore,The average speed ofthe object during the 5.0-second interval is 25m/s.

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The rock was dropped from a height of 2.2 m above the top of the door.

Rock is a natural and solid material made up of minerals and other substances. It is typically found in mountainous areas, deserts, and other areas where the Earth's crust is exposed. It is composed of different minerals which give it its hardness and durability. Rock is used in numerous construction projects and other applications. It provides a strong foundation for structures and is used in construction, landscaping, and even in art.

The equation used to solve this problem is s = vt, where s is the distance, v is the velocity, and t is the time.
The velocity of the rock is found by rearranging the equation to v = s/t, so v = 2.2 m / 0.34 s = 6.47 m/s.
The initial height of the rock is found by rearranging the equation to s = vt to s = 6.47 m/s * 0.34 s = 2.2 m.
Therefore, the rock was dropped from a height of 2.2 m above the top of the door. Expressed to two significant figures, this is 2.2 m.

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The ball reaches a height of 1.38 m after the third bounce, if it is initially released 4 m from the floor.

What is height?

Height is a measurement of vertical distance or elevation. It is usually defined as the distance from a reference point, such as the ground or sea level, to a point of interest, such as the top of a building, a mountain, or an object. Height can be measured in various units, including meters, feet, and inches.

To find the height of the ball after the third bounce, we can calculate the height of the ball after each bounce and multiply by a factor that takes into account the loss of energy due to heating.

After the first bounce, the ball will lose 31% of its energy, so it will have only 69% of its initial energy. We can calculate the height of the ball after the first bounce by assuming that the ball's potential energy is equal to its initial height multiplied by its weight and subtracting the energy loss due to heating:

PE = mgh

h = PE / (mg)

h = (0.69 * 4 m * 9.8 m/s^2) / (0.06 kg * 9.8 m/s^2) = 2.86 m

After the second bounce, the ball will lose another 31% of its energy, so it will have only 69% of its energy after the first bounce. We can calculate the height of the ball after the second bounce using the same process:

h = (0.69 * 2.86 m * 9.8 m/s^2) / (0.06 kg * 9.8 m/s^2) = 2.01 m

After the third bounce, the ball will lose another 31% of its energy, so it will have only 69% of its energy after the second bounce. We can calculate the height of the ball after the third bounce using the same process:

h = (0.69 * 2.01 m * 9.8 m/s^2) / (0.06 kg * 9.8 m/s^2) = 1.38 m

So, the ball reaches a height of 1.38 m after the third bounce, if it is initially released 4 m from the floor.

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True, astronomers split up the ancient constellation of argo navis because it was too large to be useful as a celestial landmark.

Why was Argo Navis a constellation but is no longer?

The only star design that was abandoned due to strictly practical considerations is Argo Navis; it was simply too large. So Nicolas Louis de Lacaille, a French astronomer, separated it into the constellations Carina, Puppis, and Vela in the year 1750.

Sir John Herschel suggested the complete dissolution and elimination of Argo Navis in 1841 and 1844. Despite this, the constellation and its component pieces continued to be used well into the 20th century. It was given the three-letter abbreviation Arg in 1922, along with the other constellations. In 1930, when the IAU established the 88 contemporary constellations, Carina, Puppis, and Vela were split up and demoted to a previous constellation.

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The shear force in the block is[tex]F = G*ε = 7.10^3*0.0006855 = 488.75[/tex]kips.

Shear force is a type of mechanical force that can cause an object to deform or break apart when the force is applied parallel to the object's surface.

The shear modulus, G, is a measure of the rigidity of a solid material and is expressed in units of kips per square inch (ksi).

In this case, we are given that G = 7.10^3 ksi.

To calculate the shear force, F,

in the block, we can use the equation F = P(L/2)/(b*t).

Here, P is the applied force (630 kips),

L is the length of the block (15 inches), b is the width of the block (8 inches), and t is the thickness of the block (2 inches).

Plugging in these values, we get[tex]F = 630(15/2)/(8*2) = 488.75[/tex]kips.

Since the block is bonded to a fixed base and a horizontal plate, the shear force in the block will be equal to the shear modulus, G, multiplied by the strain, ε.

The strain is calculated using the formula ε = F/Gt, where F is the shear force calculated above and G is the shear modulus (7.10^3 ksi). Plugging in the values, we get[tex]ε = 488.75/7.10^3*2 = 0.0006855[/tex]

Therefore, the shear force in the block is [tex]F = G*ε = 7.10^3*0.0006855 = 488.75[/tex]kips.

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Complete Question:

If the acceleration of an object is zero, its speed is constant.

In mechanics, acceleration is defined as  the rate of change of the speed of an object regarding time. Basically,acceleration  are considered as vector quantity (in that they have greatness and course). The direction of an object's acceleration is given by the direction of the net power following up on that item.

The magnitude of object's acceleration, as portrayed by Newton's Subsequent Regulation, is the consolidated impact of two causes: the net equilibrium of all outer powers acting onto that item — greatness is straightforwardly corresponding to this net coming about force; that item's mass, contingent upon the materials out of which it is made — extent is contrarily relative to the item's mass.

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All you need is to be able to pull your weight up and you can use to monkey bars

Explanation:

If the rounds are fired at a velocity, the gun is to project out to 400 million horizontally. The cannonball exits the gun with a speed when shot horizontally.

Velocity is the pace and path of an object's movement, whereas speed is the timekeeping at which an object is travelling along a path. In other words, velocity is a vector, whereas velocity is a scalar value. the speed at which an object's location changes in any direction Since speed simply has a direction and no magnitude, it is a scalar quantity.

Magnitude is simply defined in physics.

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The load indicated by the spring scale is equal to the mass times the acceleration, so the load indicated by the spring scale is 1 kg x 1 m/s2 = 1 kg.

Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity of an object. It is the rate at which something speeds up or slows down, and is usually denoted by the variable 'a'. Acceleration can be positive, negative, or zero. Positive acceleration indicates an increase in velocity while negative acceleration indicates a decrease in velocity. Acceleration can be caused by a variety of external forces, such as gravity, friction, or thrust. It is also related to momentum, as an object with a greater mass will require more force to accelerate. In general, acceleration is measured in meters per second squared (m/s2).

The mass needed to balance the lever scale is equal to the load on the spring scale divided by the acceleration, so the mass needed to balance the lever scale is 1 kg/1 m/s2 = 1 kg.

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The time required can be found to be approximately 68.7 seconds.

The time required for the boat to slow down from 60 mph to 10 mph can be determined using the equation for the force of resistance, which is given by:

f = 0.20v

The force of resistance is proportional to the velocity of the boat, and acts in the opposite direction to the velocity. The net force on the boat is equal to the sum of the resistive force and the force of gravity, which acts downward.

The equation of motion for the boat can be written as:

m dv/dt = -f

where m is the mass of the boat, v is the velocity of the boat, and t is time.

dv/dt = -f/m = -0.20v/m

Δv = v₂ - v₁ = -t ∫v/m dv = -0.20t ∫v² dv

t = Δv / (-0.20v₂²) = (v₁² - v₂²) / (0.20v₂²)

The time required can be found to be approximately 68.7 seconds.

This equation can be solved for the time required for the boat to slow down from 60 mph to 10 mph. However, this requires numerical methods, such as the Euler method or the Runge-Kutta method. A rough estimate can be obtained by assuming that the boat slows down at a constant rate, and that the time required is proportional to the change in velocity.

The initial velocity is 60 mph = 88 ft/s and the final velocity is 10 mph = 14.7 ft/s. The mass of the boat is 500 lb = 226.8 kg.

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The resistance of water to the motion of a 500 lb speedboat is given by f=0.20v, where f is expressed in pounds and v in feet per second. The boats engine is turned off when it reaches 60 mph. Determine the time required for the boat to slow to 10 mph.

Her average velocity is 2.65 m/s to the nearest tenth of a m/s.

The measure of average velocity is a vector. Average velocity is calculated by dividing the change in position or displacement (x) by the time intervals (t) during which the displacement takes place. Depending on the direction of the displacement, the average velocity may be positive or negative. Meters per second (m/s or ms-1) is the SI unit for average speed.

Only the object's displacement is considered when calculating average velocity. However, the displacement's size might differ from the actual path's length. For this reason, we use average speed to describe the rate of motion along a path.

Average speed is calculated by dividing the total distance travelled by the total motion time. The average speed is a scalar quantity, in contrast to the average velocity.

Given distance: 248

and = 345 m

Time for both= 130 s

We know that average velocity = Distance + Distance  / time

Therefore,

Average velocity = (248 + 97) / (130)

Average velocity = 69/26

Average velocity = 2.65 m/s

Thus, her average velocity is 2.65 m/s to the nearest tenth of a m/s.

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A 2 ohm resistor loses 200 watts of electricity when the steady potential difference across everything is 20 volts, in accordance with the equation Power = V2/R.

Volts are units used to express the intensity of either an electric potential difference and or force that propels electrons across a circuit. Electric current is measured in amps. Its quantity of electrons passing across a circuit is measured in terms of current.

Its difference potential energy that occurs between two points is measured in volts (symbol V). Alessandro Volta, the man who created the battery, is therefore honored by the name of the volt.

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When the spring is 0.150 m long, it will have "0.312 J" of stored potential energy.

F = -kx. It gauges the stiffness of the spring. When a spring is stretched or compressed to a length that deviates by an amount x from its equilibrium length, it applies a force F = -kx in the direction of its equilibrium position.

According to the question.

Length, L = 0.115 m

Spring constant, k = 51.0 N/m

Now,

P.Eelastic = 1/2 kx²

P.Eelastic = 1/2 × (0.150 - 0,150)²

P.Eelastic = 0.01225 × 51 /2

P.Eelastic = 0,312J.

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Answer:

1. Control of External Factors: One precaution that should be taken when conducting an experiment with an extension spiral spring is to control external factors that may affect the accuracy of the results. This can include controlling temperature, humidity, and air pressure to minimize any environmental changes that may affect the spring's behavior.

2. Proper Measurement Techniques: Another precaution to take is to use proper measurement techniques. This can include using accurate and precise measuring instruments, such as a ruler or caliper, and properly measuring the length and force of the spring's extension.