THE COLD WAR

1. How did the U.S. and Soviet Union view each other after WWII? Why?
2. What were some things they competed for? (List all that you can)
3. How did the competition between these countries affect the lives of citizens in each nation?


During World War II, the United States and the Soviet Union fought together as allies against the Axis powers. However, the relationship between the two nations was tense. Americans did not support Soviet communism and were concerned about how Russian dictator Joseph Stalin ruled his country with total government control. He sent thousands of people who didn’t agree with him to labor camps which resulted in death and starvation for an estimated 20 million people.  
The Soviets resented the Americans as they did not treat them as part of the international community due to their delayed entry into World War II. After the war ended, these criticisms developed into a strong sense of mutual distrust and anger. Postwar Soviet expansionism in Eastern Europe developed American fears of a Soviet plan to control the world. The Americans were seen as aggressive by the Soviets, building weapons and relations with other countries.
By the time World War II ended, most American officials agreed that the best defense against the Soviets was a strategy called “containment.” President Harry Truman stated, “It must be the policy of the United States, to support free peoples who are resisting attempted subjugation (takeover/conquest) by outside pressures.” This way of thinking would shape American foreign policy for the next four decades.
The containment strategy also provided the motivation for building up weapons in the United States. In 1950, the National Security Council Report recommended that the U.S. use military force to “contain” communist expansionism anywhere it seemed to be occurring. This greatly increased military spending.
In particular, American officials encouraged the development of atomic weapons like the ones that had ended World War II. This began a deadly “arms race.” In 1949, the Soviets tested an atom bomb of their own. In response, President Truman announced that the United States would build an even more destructive atomic weapon: the hydrogen bomb. As both countries tested their new bombs, the earth suffered as poisonous radioactive waste spread into the atmosphere.
The ever-present threat of nuclear annihilation had a great impact on American domestic life as well. People built bomb shelters in their backyards and practiced attack drills in schools and other public places. In these and other ways, the Cold War was in Americans’ everyday lives.
Space exploration served as another area for Cold War competition. In 1957, the Soviets launched Sputnik (Russian for “traveler”), the world’s first artificial satellite and the first man-made object to be placed into the Earth’s orbit. The United States felt pressure to catch up. This missile appeared to be capable of delivering a nuclear hit into U.S. air space.
In 1958, the U.S. launched its own satellite, Explorer I, in what came to be known as the “Space Race.” The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), a federal agency dedicated to space exploration.

 

1. How did the U.S. and Soviet Union view each other after WWII? Why?
2. What were some things they competed for? (List all that you can)
3. How did the competition between these countries affect the lives of citizens in each nation?

Answer:

1.The relationship between the USA and the USSR deteriorated after World War II. ... Stalin's takeover of Eastern Europe was opposed by the US. The differing ideologies of communism and capitalism, dictatorship and democracy, separated the two countries when they emerged as competing superpowers.

A political cartoon highlights an issue, a , or an event. A political cartoon primarily presents the point of view of . A political cartoon uses mostly techniques to encourage readers to the message.

1. companies with divisions in more than two countries
2. literary form developed in Latin America
3. received 1982 Nobel Prize for literature
4. Western Hemisphere political group
5. famous architect who designed some of Brasilia’s buildings

A. Oscar Niemeyer
B. magic realism
C. multinational corporations
D. Garcia Marquez
E. Organization of American States

Outline the changes the National Socialist Party brought to Germany.
Why do you think the Nazi Party appealed to the German people?

In what way does the Second Inaugural Address suggest that the Civil War was not originally fought to free the slaves?
A Lincoln says that only one-eighth of the whole population were slaves.
B. Lincoln says that some people would rather wage war than end slavery,
C. Lincoln says rebellious people wanted to dissolve the Union without war.
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D. Lincoln says the government only wished to keep slavery from spreading

Natural Rights Listed in the Declaration of Independence

.

What are silk roads?

Which of the following situations is most similar to Napoleon's reign as
emperor of France?

In the president is disabled, the way the Vice President is determined is by the

What a Letter about the experience of WW1

19.
How did Henry vend the
french wars of Religion
between catholics and
Protestant Huguenots?

What country established claim to the land northwest of modern-day Canada?

What invention was largely responsible for the success of agriculture in the Plains

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Which claim best represents a reason for the actions taken by Chamberlain and Europe in this cartoon?

a. They wanted to make Germany stronger

b. They refused to negotiate with Adolf Hitler.

c. They wanted to appease Adolf Hitler to try to avoid war.

d. They did not believe that Adolf Hitler was a threat to their security

The government decides to sell government bonds.

A.This decision would DECREASE the money supply and used to fight
INFLATION.

B.This decision would INCREASE the money supply and used to fight a
RECESSION

What is the main way that European kings and queens gained wealth and power during European exploration?

by spreading religion
by enslaving people
by funding expeditions
by creating new technology

WHAT WAS THE ROLE OF FREE AFRICAN AMERICANS IN THE NORTH?

What were some of Hypatia's contributions during her life time?

What was not part of Clinton’s domestic agenda?


the Family and Medical Leave Act


allowing gays and lesbians to serve openly in the military


health care for all


appointing significant numbers of women to key positions

worth five points !! it doesnt tell me if what answer is right but if i get 75 % or up i will mark the first person who answered with an actual answer brainliest and i don't lie about brainliest !!


What event led to the breakdown in the relationship between Vietnam and France?

a. h0 Chi Minh’s founding of the Viet Minh
b. france’s refusal to reestablish colonial rule
c. soviet support for the communist government
d. vietnamese bombardment of the north in 1946

Which African American group arose to provide protection for residents of urban neighborhoods? Black Panther Party Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee National Association for the Advancement of Colored People Congress of Racial Equality

On a social level, Buddhism was different
from Hinduism in India in that

What is a denomination?

describe the motivation behind Britain and France's ultimate declaration of war on Germany?

Why was Shoen land the most valuable ?

It was the largest in size.
It was the most fertile land for growing rice.
It was sacred and was considered a Kami.
It was land that didn’t require you to pay taxes.

What is the effect for Zheng He's expeditions along the coasts of Southeast Asia and India found entrances to the Red Sea and the Persian Gulf?

1) Why did the Cheyenne consider the Battle of the Greasy Grass their greatest victory over the white
men?

ASAP please help please

What is ONE advantage of critical
thinking?

A) It's a process that helps us think
through the information provided.

B) It's a process that helps us ONLY
in large, important decisions

How were the absolute monarchs of Russia and France similar?




They allowed legislative bodies to make laws



They belonged to the Roman Catholic Church



They allowed nobles to hold great power



They claimed to rule by divine right

Powers left for the states are called ______ by the 10th amendment
A. Denied
B. Implied
C.Reversed