The chemical equation below shows the decomposition of ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3). NH4NO3 Right arrow. N2O 2H2O A chemist who is performing this reaction starts with 160. 1 g of NH4NO3. The molar mass of NH4NO3 is 80. 03 g/mol; the molar mass of water (H2O) is 18. 01 g/mol. What mass, in grams, of H2O is produced? 9. 01 18. 01 36. 03 72. 6.

Answers

Answer 1

The mass of water, H₂O produced from the reaction is 72.06 g

We'll begin by calculating the mass of NH₄NO₃ that reacted and the mass of H₂O produced from the balanced equation.

NH₄NO₃ —> N₂O + 2H₂O

Molar mass of NH₄NO₃ = 80.03 g/mol

Mass of NH₄NO₃ from the balanced equation = 1 × 80.03 = 80.03 g

Molar mass of H₂O = 18.01 g/mol

Mass of H₂O from the balanced equation = 2 × 18.01 = 36.02 g

From the balanced equation above,

80.03 g of NH₄NO₃ reacted to produce 36.02 g of H₂O

Finally, we shall determine the mass of H₂O produced by the reaction of 160.1 g of NH₄NO₃.

From the balanced equation above,

80.03 g of NH₄NO₃ reacted to produce 36.02 g of H₂O.

Therefore,

160.1 g of NH₄NO₃ will react to produce = (160.1 × 36.02) / 80.03 = 72.06 g of H₂O.

Thus, the mass of water, H₂O produced from the reaction is 72.06 g

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Related Questions

which compound contains both ionic and covalent bonds

Answers

Answer:

Any compound that contains a metal ion and a polyatomic ion would work. Polyatomic ions are covalently bonded non-metals that have some overall charge. Examples of common polyatomic ions include OH⁻ (hydroxide), NH₄⁺ (ammonium), and NO₃⁻ (nitrate). So answers to this question can be something like KOH (potassium hydroxide), but really, anything works if it contains a metal ion and a polyatomic ion.

What type of reaction takes place when using this enzyme (endergonic or exergonic)?
lactase is the enzyme

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Answer:

we do the best possible in our

Melting gold with other metals makes 10-karat gold. Which term best describes 10-karat gold?
homogeneous mixture

compound

heterogeneous mixture

pure substance

Answers

Answer: a

Explanation:

Gold is known to be an element. The term that best describes 10-karat gold is that it is an homogeneous mixture.

Gold as an element of often has an ideal state of purity where there contains nothing but gold atoms.

A heterogeneous mixture is known to be a mixture that cannot be chemically sound everytime. Gold jewelry is known to be a homogeneous mixture as it is always will look good and remain unchanged for a long time.

As good example of homogeneous products, e.g  a 1-kilogram 24-karat gold bar has unique properties.

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Why are cloudy nights warmer than clear nights?​

Answers

Clouds are a source of Infrared Radiation. When cloud coverage increases, the infrared radiation also increases. So the clouds basically act as space heaters. This emits energy towards the ground, which is what makes cloudy nights warmer. While with clear sky’s all the heat from the day just escapes back into the atmosphere so the temperatures will be colder.

Which elements are the most reactive and why?

Answers

Answer:

Fluorine is identified as the most reactive nonmetal and the most electro-negative element in the periodic table, making it the strongest oxidizing agent. Caesium is the most reactive metal in the periodic table, so much that working with this metal often ends in explosions!

Hydrogen is a very reactive gas, and the alkali metals are even more reactive. In fact, they are the most reactive metals and, along with the elements in group 17, are the most reactive of all elements.

Hope that helps.

Alkali metals (situated far away from transitional metals and noble gases) are the most reactive elemental group. Cesium is second from the bottom of this group, with 6 electron shells, so it fits all the characteristics of a reactive atom, therefore making it the most reactive element.

Vinegar is an acid. Based on
what you know about the
properties of acids and bases,
which would you expect from
vinegar?
A. It should feel slippery.
B. It will release OH-in water.
C. It will release H+ in water.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Acids contain H plus ions. When within a solution or neutralised these ions are released.

The substance which gives H+ ion are called as acid. Vinegar is an acid because it will release H+ in water. Therefore, option C is correct.

What is vinegar ?

Acetic acid and water are combined to create vinegar through a two-step fermentation process. First, yeast consume any liquid derived from a plant source, such as fruits, whole grains, potatoes, or rice, and feed on the sugar or starch therein. It ferments into alcohol.

White vinegar typically contains 93–96% water and 4-7% acetic acid. It can be used to cook, bake, clean, and control weeds. It may also help with weight loss and decrease cholesterol and blood sugar levels.

The sugar is converted to ethanol (ethyl alcohol) by yeast and bacteria in a two-step fermentation process, which is followed by the production of acetic acid. Vinegar is acidic because it contains acetic acid.

Thus, option C is correct.

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What is a net ionic equation?

Answers

A. An equation showing only what is involved in the reaction

A group of students were asked to design a device that converts light energy into heat. They built a small solar oven using a tin can and aluminum foil. The device reflects light into the can, warming up its contents.
Which action would most improve the design of the solar oven?
O A. Add a mirror to reflect light away from the can.
O B. Use hand lenses to focus the light into the can.
O c. Add a fan to make sure the food is evenly warmed.
O D. Change the tin can to a box with a lid to Increase cooking space.

Answers

Answer:

answer is b

Explanation:

I think it is b. I don't know what land lenses are but focusing light on the can would heat it up more.

why does hydrogen fluoride have a high boiling point

Answers

The intermolecular bonding for HF is van der Waals, whereas for HCL, the intermolecular bonding is hydrogen. Since the van der Waals bond is stronger than hydrogen, HF will have a higher boiling temperature. Since the covalent bond is stronger than van der Waals, HF will have a higher boiling temperature.

which is the correct formula for the compound dinitrogen monoxide?

Answers

Answer: Dinitrogen Monoxide ( also called nitrous oxide )

is an inorganic ( not made from living matter) compound with the chemical formula of N2O.

Explanation:

Read above

how much water will you need to add to your working solution to get to a 100 ml total volume of a 0.03m nacl solution?

Answers

Answer:

The solution is made by adding 4.38 g NaCl to a 250-mL volumetric flask. About 100 mL of water are added and when all the NaCl dissolves water is added up ...

which bond shown are triple bonds

Answers

Answer:

Hey mate.....

Explanation:

This is ur answer.....

A triple bond is made of two pi bonds and one sigma bond. Examples of compounds with triple bonds include nitrogen gas, the cyanide ion, acetylene and carbon monoxide.

Hope it helps!

Brainliest pls!

Follow me! :)

Speed is the rate of change of position expressed as _____ traveled per unit of time.

Answers

Answer:

distance traveled per unit of time.

what object has a mass of 10 grams and a volume of 2 mL

Answers

Answer:

Destiny = 5 g/ml

Explanation:

The formula for density is d=

Knowing this, divide your mass by volume:

10 g / 2 ml = 5 g/ml

Final answer:

Destiny = 5 g/ml

for the reaction 2nh3(g)↽−−⇀ 3h2(g)+n2(g), if 15.8 grams of ammonia produced 1.87g of hydrogen, what was the percent yield

Answers

Answer:

75%

Explanation:

So, the reaction will consume 1 mole of hydrogen gas and produce

1mole H2⋅2 moles NH33moles H2=0.667 moles NH3

at 100% yield. This represents the reaction's theoretical yield.

Now, you know that the reaction produced 0.50 moles of ammonia. This represents the reaction's actual yield.

In order to find the percent yield, you need to figure out how many moles of ammonia are actually produced for every 100 moles of ammonia that could theoretically be produced.

You know that 0.667 moles will produce 0.50 moles, so you can say that

100moles NH3.in theory⋅0.50 moles NH3.actual0.667moles NH3.in theory=75 moles NH3.actual

Therefore, you can say that the reaction has a percent yield equal to

% yield = 75%

(01.07 HC)

A student collected the data shown in the table below during an experiment.


Liquid Characteristics
Liquid Characteristics
Boiling Point Freezing Point Color Expansion per Degree Change in Temperature
Mercury 357 °C −39 °C shiny silver gray relatively lower
Alcohol 78 °C −115 °C colorless relatively higher


Based on the data, which of the following conclusions can be made about the use of mercury and alcohol thermometers?
A mercury thermometer can measure the freezing point of a liquid that freezes at −80 °C.
An alcohol thermometer can measure the boiling point of a liquid that boils at 80 °C.
A mercury thermometer is better to measure very small changes in temperature.
An alcohol thermometer is better to measure the boiling points of colorless liquids.

Answers

Answer: a mercury thermometer is better to measure very small changes in temperature

Explanation:

i took the test and got it right

Answer:

the answer is C, a mercury thermometer is better to measure very small changes in temperature.

Explanation:

i just took the test and it was correct :)

Describe a method you could use to carry out paper chromatography.

Answers

Paper Chromatography Methodology :

paper chromatography, in analytical chemistry, technique for separating dissolved chemical substances by taking advantage of their different rates of migration across sheets of paper..The method consists of applying the test solution or sample as a spot near one corner of a sheet of filter paper.

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PLZ HELP?! 50 points

Write the correct IUPAC name for the following compound

Answers

Answer:

2-ethly-3-5 dimethylheptam

Explanation:

trust meeeeee

according to iupac nomeclature rules which set of chemical name and formula for the same compound is correct?

Answers

Answer:

stock and traditional

Explanation:

the iupac says so

chemistry, giving brainliest !

Answers

the actual yield is i believe 20.03g
i may be wrong and if i am, i am extremely sorry and also sleep deprived

Answer:

20.03g

Explanation:

This is the formula for percentage yield:

Percentage yield = Actual Yield / Theoretical yield

Rearrange it to get the Actual yield, which would be:

Actual yield = Percentage yield (in decimal form) x Theoretical yield

We know that 75% of CO2 is produced as the percentage yield in a reaction and the theoretical yield for the mass we're supposed to find is 26.7 grams.

Percentage yield in decimal form: 0.75

Theoretical yield: 26.7g

Plug it in the equation

Actual yield = 0.75 x 26.7g

Actual yield = 20.03g

Some tomato ketchup accidentally got onto a piece of white fabric. Your mother suggested that lemon juice, baking soda, or vinegar would be good for removing the tomato stain. Plan and design an experiment that can be used to investigate which of the three substances is most effective in removing the tomato stain.

1. Write a hypothesis for your investigation
2. Identify the dependent, independent, and controlled variables.
3. Outline a proposed method for the experiment you would conduct.
4. What data would be collected? Suggest a suitable way(s) for recording your data.
5. Identify ONE (1) possible source of error and ONE (1) precaution.

Please if you see this help me answer these questions.

Answers

Answer:

3... uhm I'm not sure it could 2

How might a firefighter use chemistry?
A. Chemistry can help a firefighter plan an escape route through a
burning building
B. Chemistry can help a firefighter understand combustion and how
to put out fires.
C. Chemistry can help a firefighter understand how much of a load
the floors of a burning building can hold,
D. Chemistry can help a firefighter plan an exercise routine to prepare
for fires

Answers

Answer:

me has answer

Explanation:

b

Which two elements have more protons per atom than phosphorus?​

Answers

Answer:

nitrogen have more protons per atom than phosphorus

Oxygen and fluorine are the two elements that have more protons per atom than the element phosphorus.

What is phosphorus?

Phosphorus (P), a nonmetallic chemical element of something like the nitrogen group (Group 15 [Va] of the periodic table), is a colorless, semitransparent, soft, sticky solid that glows in the dark at room temperature.

Hennig Brand, a German businessman with an interest in alchemy, appears to have discovered phosphorus around 1669. Brand left 50 buckets of pee alone till they putrified and "produced worms." He then reduced the urine to a paste and burned it with sand to extract elemental phosphorus first from combination.  Oxygen and fluorine are the two elements that have more protons per atom than phosphorus.

Therefore, oxygen and fluorine are the two elements that have more protons per atom than phosphorus.

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What percentage of the Periodic Table of Elements is Metals?

Answers

80 percent

About 80 percent of the elements are metals (shiny elements that conduct heat and electricity well), and 15 percent of the elements are nonmetals (poor conductors of heat and electricity). The remaining elements are metalloids, which share properties of both metals and nonmetals.

Answer:

80% of the Periodic Table consists of metals and 15% non-metals and 5% other elements.

Explanation:

a) how many moles of o2 are needed to burn 1.50 mol of c8h18?

Answers

Answer:

Moles of oxygen needed to burn given amount of octane is 16.875 moles.

Explanation:

What pressure in atmospheres is equal to 45.6 K PA

Answers

Answer:

0.450037

Explanation:

Divide kPa by 101.325 as that is 1 atmospheric.

Hope that helps

Answer:

One atmosphere is equal to 101.33 kilopascal

So to change 45.6 kPa to atm, you would divide it by 101.33 kPa

[tex]\frac{45.6}{101.33} = 0.45 \ atm[/tex]

0.45 atmospheres

rank the crystal lattice structures in order of decreasing efficiency of space in the structure.

Answers

Rank the crystal lattice structures in order of decreasing efficiency of space in the structure.

1. Simple cubic

2. Body centered cubic

3. Face centered cubic

4. Hexegonal close packed

What is the atomic mass of an element that has 37 protons, 43 neutrons, and 36 electrons?

Answers

Answer:

the atomic mass of the element with 37 protons,43 neutrons and 36 electrons is 80

Identify the total number of molecules in the chemical formula: 6CH4 a 6 b 10 c 24 d 30

Answers

Answer: A.6

Explanation:

The total number of molecules in the chemical formula is 6

What is a molecule?

Molecules  are the smallest particle of a substance that has all of the physical and chemical properties of that substance. Molecules are made up of one or more atoms.

The correct form of question will be:-6 molecule of methane CH₄

                       6CH4

a) 6 c) 10 c) 24 d) 30

⇒ Number of aton of carbon is 6

⇒Number of atom of hydrogen is 24

⇒Total number of atom is 30

What is an atom ?

An atom is a particle of matter that neither be created nor be destroyed. An atom consists of a central nucleus that is usually surrounded by one or more electrons. Each electron is negatively charged. The nucleus is positively charged, and contains one or more relatively heavy particles known as protons and neutrons.

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5. What is a chemical equation? What are the essentials of a chemical equation? What information is conveyed by a chemical equation? What are its limitations and how are they removed?​

Answers

Answer:

A chemical equation is the symbolic representation of a chemical reaction in the form of symbols and formula. (i) It must refer to an actual chemical reaction. (ii) It should be molecular. For example, H, O, N should be written as H2, O2, N2. (iii) It should be balanced and conform to the law of conservation of matter.A chemical equation conveys both qualitative and quantitative information. Qualitatively, a chemical equation tells the names of the various reactants and the products.

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