The center of the galaxy is filled with low-density hydrogen gas that scatters light rays. An astronomer wants to take a picture of the center of the galaxy. Will the view be better using ultra violet light, visible light, or infrared light? Explain.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Infrared light

Explanation:

Infrared light is the spectrum of electromagnetic wave given off by a body possessing thermal energy. Infrared light is preferred over visible light in this region of space because visible light is easily scattered in the presence of fine particles. Infrared ray makes it easy for us to observe Cold, dark molecular clouds of gas and dust in our galaxy that glows when irradiated by the stars . Infrared can also be used to detect young forming stars, even before they begin to emit visible light. Stars emit a smaller portion of their energy in the infrared spectrum, so nearby cool objects such as planets can be more readily detected with infrared light which won't be possible with an ultraviolet or visible light.


Related Questions

For a certain experiment, Juan must measure the concentration of a certain substance in a solution over time. He needs to collect a measurement every 0.05 seconds. He then needs to display his data in a graph and place that graph in a text document. Select the best tools to use for this experiment. Check all that apply.

Answers

Answer:

Probeware and computer

Explanation:

Computers are more powerful and better than a graphing calculator for this situation.

Probeware and Computer

are the tools he must use.

Yang can focus on objects 150 cm away with a relaxed eye. With full accommodation, she can focus on objects 20 cm away. After her eyesight is corrected for distance vision, what will her near point be while wearing her glasses?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Without wearing glasses , her near point is 20 cm .

for correction of eye

u = infinity ,

v = - 150 cm

f = ?

[tex]\frac{1}{v} -\frac{1}{u} = \frac{1}{f }[/tex]

[tex]\frac{1}{-150} -0 = \frac{1}{f }\\[/tex]

f = - 150 cm

He must be wearing glass of focal length of 150 cm .

If near point be x after wearing glass ,

u = x

v = - 20 cm

f = - 150 cm

[tex]\frac{1}{v} -\frac{1}{u} = \frac{1}{f }[/tex]

[tex]\frac{1}{-20} -\frac{1}{x} = \frac{1}{-150 }[/tex]

[tex]\frac{1}{-20} + \frac{1}{150 }= \frac{1}{x}[/tex]

x = 23 cm .

While wearing the glasses, Yang's near point will be 23.08 cm.

Given information:

Yang can focus on objects 150 cm away with a relaxed eye.

With full accommodation, she can focus on objects 20 cm away.

For correction, we have to use a concave lens such that it can make the image of a distant object at 150 cm.

So, the object distance will be infinity, and the image distance will be [tex]v=-150[/tex] cm.

So, the focal length of the lens can be calculated by lens formula as,

[tex]\dfrac{1}{v}-\dfrac{1}{u}=\dfrac{1}{f}\\\dfrac{1}{-150}-\dfrac{1}{\infty}=\dfrac{1}{f}\\f=-150\rm\;cm[/tex]

Now, after using the lens, the image distance will be [tex]v=-20[/tex] cm. Let u be the near point.

The near point, after correction, can be calculated as,

[tex]\dfrac{1}{v}-\dfrac{1}{u}=\dfrac{1}{f}\\\dfrac{1}{-20}-\dfrac{1}{u}=\dfrac{1}{-150}\\\dfrac{1}{u}=\dfrac{1}{150}-\dfrac{1}{20}\\u=23.08\rm\; cm[/tex]

Therefore, while wearing the glasses, Yang's near point will be 23.08 cm.

For more details, refer to the ink:

https://brainly.com/question/4419161

In the anatomical position, the gluteal and lumbar are on the ___

Answers

Answer:

Posterior of the body

Explanation:

Gluteal region is located at the proximal end of the femur and posterior to the pelvic girdle.  The gluteal muscles help to move the lower limb at the hip joint. The gluteal region is divided into two groups: Deep lateral rotators and superficial abductors and extenders.  

The lumbar is the lower region of the spine commonly known as lower back, it has five vertebrates.  The lumbar contain tissue and nerves that control communication between legs and brain. In anatomical terms they are located inferior to the rib cage, at the bottom section of the vertebral column and superior to sacrum and pelvis.

A boy who exerts a 300-N force on the ice of a skating rink is pulled by his friend with a force of 75 N, causing the boy to accelerate across the ice. If drag and the friction from the ice apply a force of 5 N on the boy, what is the magnitude of the net force acting on him?

Answers

Answer:

70 N

Explanation:

Draw a free body diagram of the boy.  There are four forces:

Weight force mg pulling down,

A 300 N normal force pushing up,

A 75 N applied force pulling right,

and a 5 N friction force pushing left.

The boy's acceleration in the y direction is 0, so the net force in the y direction is 0.

The net force in the x direction is 75 N − 5 N = 70 N.

Define fluid flow. What are the types of fluid flow?​

Answers

Answer:

The different types of fluid flow are: Steady and Unsteady Flow. Uniform and Non-Uniform Flow. ... Compressible and Incompressible Flow. Rotational and Irrotational Flow.

You have been asked to design a can with a volume of 672cm3 that is shaped like a right circular cylinder. The can will have a closed top. What radius r and height h, in centimeters, would minimize the amount of material needed to construct this can

Answers

Answer:

r = 4.747 cm and h = 9.4925 cm

Explanation:

We know that volume of a cylinder is given as:

V = πr²h

Also, surface area is given as;

S = 2πr² + 2πrh

Where r is radius and h is height

Now, we are told that the volume is 672 cm³

Thus, πr²h = 672

Making h the subject gives;

h = 672/πr²

Putting 672/πr² for h in the surface area equation gives;

S = 2πr² + 2πr(672/πr²)

Factorizing gives;

S = 2π[r² + 672/πr]

Differentiating to get first derivative gives;

S' = 2π[2r - (672/πr²)]

Equating to zero gives;

2π[2r - (672/πr²)] = 0

4πr - 1344/r² = 0

4πr = 1344/r²

r³ = 1344/4π

r³ = 106.95212175775

r = ∛106.95212175775

r = 4.747 cm

So, since h = 672/πr²

Then, h = 672/π(4.747)²

h = 9.4925 cm

The temperature of a plastic cube is monitored while the cube is pushed 8.6 m across a floor at constant speed by a horizontal force of 19 N. The monitoring reveals that the thermal energy of the cube increases by 120 J. What is the increase in the thermal energy of the floor along which the cube slides

Answers

Answer:

Answer:

43.4J

Explanation:

We know that

Work done = total heat energy

But work done is force x distance

=> F = 19 x8.6 = 163.4 J

So the total heat. Will be Heat of cube + heat of floor = 163.4J

So that heat of floor will now be

floor = 163.4 J - 120 J = 43.4 Joules

Explanation:

he cans have essentially the same size, shape, and mass. Which can has more energy at the bottom of the ramp

Answers

Answer:

c. both have same energy

Explanation:

The complete question is

suppose you have two cans, one with milk, and the other with refried beans. The cans have essentially the same size, shape, and mass. If you release both cans at the same time, on a downhill ramp, which can has more energy at the bottom of the ramp? ignore friction and air resistance..

a. can with beans

b. can with milk

c. both have same energy

please explain your answer

Since both cans have the same size, shape, and mass, and they are released at the same height above the ramp, they'll possess the same amount of mechanical energy. This is because their mechanical energy, which is the combination of their potential and kinetic energy are both dependent on their mass. Also, having the same physical quantities like their size and shape means that they will experience the same environmental or physical factors, which will be balanced for both.

Suppose you spray your sister with water from a garden hose. The water is supplied to the hose at a rate of 0.625×10−3 m3/s and the diameter of the nozzle you hold is 5.19×10−3 m. At what speed v does the water exit the nozzle?

Answers

Answer:

0.153 m/s

Explanation:

The flowrate Q = 0.625 x 10-3 m^3-/s

The diameter of the nozzle d = 5.19 x 10^-3 m

the velocity V = ?

The cross-sectional area of the flow A = [tex]\pi d^{2}/4[/tex]

==> (3.142 x 5.19 x 10^-3)/4 = 4.077 x 10^-3 m^2

From the continuity equation,

Q = AV

V = Q/A = (0.625 x 10-3)/(4.077 x 10^-3) = 0.153 m/s

You are looking down on a single coil in a constant magnetic field B = 1.2 T which points directly into of the screen. The dimensions of the coil go from a = 8 cm and b = 17 cm, to a* = 16 cm and b* = 22 cm in t = 0.04 seconds. If the coil has resistance that remains constant at 1.2 ohms. What would be the magnitude of the induced current in amperes?

Answers

Answer:

The  current is [tex]I = 0.5425 \ A[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The  magnetic field is  [tex]B = 1.2 \ T[/tex]

   The first length is  [tex]a = 8 \ cm = 0.08 \ m[/tex]

    The  second length is  [tex]a^* = 16 \ cm = 0.16 \ m[/tex]

    The first width is  [tex]b = 17 \ cm = 0.17 \ m[/tex]

     The second  width is  [tex]b^* = 22 \ cm = 0.22 \ m[/tex]

    The time interval  is  [tex]dt = 0.04 \ s[/tex]

     The resistance is  [tex]R = 1.2 \ \Omega[/tex]

Generally the first area is

     [tex]A = a * b[/tex]

=>    [tex]A = 0.08 * 0.17[/tex]

=>     [tex]A = 0.0136 \ m^2[/tex]

The second area is  

      [tex]A^* = a^* * b^*[/tex]

=>   [tex]A^* = 0.16 * 0.22[/tex]

=>     [tex]A^* = 0.0352 \ m^2[/tex]

Generally the induced emf is mathematically represented as

       [tex]\epsilon = - \frac{ B * [A^* - A]}{dt}[/tex]

This negative show that it is moving in the opposite direction of the motion producing it

=>   [tex]|\epsilon | = \frac{ 1.2 * [ 0.0352-0.0135]}{0.04}[/tex]

=>    [tex]|\epsilon | = 0.651 \ V[/tex]

The induced current is

     [tex]I = \frac{|\epsilon|}{R}[/tex]

=>   [tex]I = \frac{ 0.651}{1.2}[/tex]

=>   [tex]I = 0.5425 \ A[/tex]

A motorboat starting from rest travels in a straight line on a lake. If the boat achieves a speed of 9.0 m/s in 13 s, what is the boat's average acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

Acceleration, [tex]a=0.69\ m/s^2[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

Initial speed of the motorboat, u = 0

Final speed off the motorboat, v = 9 m/s

Time, t = 13 s

We need to find the boat's average acceleration. It is equal to the change in velocity divided by time taken. SO,

[tex]a=\dfrac{v-u}{t}\\\\a=\dfrac{9-0}{13}\\\\a=0.69\ m/s^2[/tex]

So, the acceleration of the boat is [tex]0.69\ m/s^2[/tex].

Suppose a particle of mass m is confined to a one-dimensional box of length L. We can model this as an infinite square well in which the particle's potential energy inside the box is zero and the potential energy outside is infinite. For a particle in its first excited state, what is the probability Prob(center20%) of finding the particle within the center 20% of the box

Answers

Answer: P = 4.86 × 10⁻²

Therefore, the particle's quantum number is 4.86 × 10⁻²

Explanation:

The expression of wave function for a particle in one dimensional box is given as;

φ(x) = ( √2/L ) sin ( nπx/L )

now we input our given figures, the limit of the particle to find it within the center of the box is

xₓ = L/2 + 20% of L/2

xₓ = L/2 + (0.2)L/2

xₓ = 3L/5

And the lower limit is,

x₁ = L/2 - 20% of L/2

x₁ = L/2 - (0.2) L/2

x₁ = 2L / 5

The expression for the probability of finding the particle within the center of the box is

P = ∫ˣˣₓ₁ ║φ(x)║² dx

P = ∫ ³L/⁵ ₂L/₅║(√2/L) sin ( nπx/L)║²dx

= 2/L ( ∫ ³L/⁵ ₂L/₅║sin ( nπx/L)║²dx

= 2/L ( ∫ ³L/⁵ ₂L/₅ (( 1 - cos ( 2πnx/L)/2) dx)

The particle is in its first excited state, then

n =2

Then calculate  the particle's quantum number as follows;

= 2/L ( ∫ ³L/⁵ ₂L/₅ (( 1 - cos ( 2π(2)x/L)/(2)) dx)

= 1/L ( ∫ ³L/⁵ ₂L/₅ (( 1 - cos ( 4πx/L)/2) dx)

= 1/L ( x - (L/4π)sin (4πx/L)) ³L/⁵ ₂L/₅

= 1/L ((3L/5) - (L/4π) sin (( 4π(3L/5)/L)) - (( 2L/5) - (L/4π)sin  ( 4π(2L/5)/L)))

= 1/L ( L/5 + L/4π (sin(8π/5) - sin ( 12π/5)))

Use the trigonometric formula to solve the above equation

sinA - sinB = 2sin ( A-B/2) cos (A+B/2)

Calculate the particle's quantum number as follows

P = 1/L ( L/5 + L/4π (sin(8π/5) - sin ( 12π/5)))

= 1/5 + 1/4π ( 2sin( (8π/5 -12π/5 ) / 2 ) cos ( (8π/5 + 12π/5) / 2 ))

= 1/5 + 1/2π ( -sin(2π/5) cos2π

= 1/5 - 1/2π ( sin (2π/5)(1))

= 0.0486 (10⁻²)(10²)

= 4.86 × 10⁻²

Therefore, the particle's quantum number is 4.86 × 10⁻²

. The Moon has an average distance from the Earth of 384,403 km and takes 27.32166 days to orbit the Earth. What is the velocity of the Moon in kilometers per hour

Answers

Answer:

Velocity of moon = 586.23 km/h

Explanation:

We are given;

Distance of moon from the Earth = 384403 km

Time taken to orbit earth;t = 27.32166 days

24 hours make 1 day, thus 27.32166 days = 27.32166 × 24 = 655.72 hours

Formula for velocity is distance/time

Thus,

Velocity of moon = distance from moon to earth/time taken to orbit the earth

Velocity of moon = 384403/655.72 = 586.23 km/h

A circuit with a lagging 0.7 pf delivers 1500 watts and 2100VA. What amount of vars must be added to bring the pf to 0.85

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\mathtt{Q_{sh} = 600.75 \ vars}[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that:

A circuit with a lagging 0.7 pf delivers 1500 watts and 2100VA

Here:

the initial power factor  i.e cos θ₁ = 0.7 lag

θ₁ = cos⁻¹ (0.7)

θ₁ = 45.573°

Active power P = 1500 watts

Apparent power S = 2100 VA

What amount of vars must be added to bring the pf to 0.85

i.e the required power factor here is cos θ₂ = 0.85 lag

θ₂ =  cos⁻¹   (0.85)

θ₂ = 31.788°

However; the initial reactive power [tex]Q_1[/tex] = P×tanθ₁

the initial reactive power [tex]Q_1[/tex] = 1500 × tan(45.573)

the initial reactive power [tex]Q_1[/tex] = 1500 × 1.0202

the initial reactive power [tex]Q_1[/tex] =  1530.3 vars

The amount of vars that must therefore be added to bring the pf to 0.85

can be calculated as:

[tex]Q_{sh} = P( tan \theta_1 - tan \theta_2)[/tex]

[tex]Q_{sh} = 1500( tan \ 45.573 - tan \ 31.788)[/tex]

[tex]Q_{sh} = 1500( 1.0202 - 0.6197)[/tex]

[tex]Q_{sh} = 1500( 0.4005)[/tex]

[tex]\mathtt{Q_{sh} = 600.75 \ vars}[/tex]

you are working in a physics lab where you have made a simple circuit with a battery and bulb in which part of your circuit is the current flow maximum through the bulb filament or through the battery if you reverse the polarity would there be any difference in the intensity of the bulb​

Answers

Answer:

The current moves in the terminal.

If the momentum of a system is to be conserved, which must be true of the net external force acting on the system?
A. nonzero but constant.
B. increasing
C. decreasing
D. zero

Answers

Answer:

D. zero

Explanation:

For momentum of an isolated or closed system to be conserved (initial momentum must equal final momentum), the net external force acting on the system must be zero.

There is always external forces acting on a system, for this system’s momentum to remain constant, all the external forces acting on the system must cancel out, so that the net external force on the system is zero.

[tex]F_{ext} = 0[/tex]

Therefore, the correct option is "D"

D. zero

An electrical cable consists of 125 strands of fine wire, each having 2.65 m0 resistance. The same potential difference is applied between the ends of all the strands and results in a total current of 0.750 A. (a) What is the current in each strand

Answers

Answer:

I = 6 mA

Explanation:

Given that,

Number of strands are 125

Resistance of each strand is 2.65 mΩ

The same potential difference is applied between the ends of all the strands and results in a total current of 0.750 A.

We need to find the current in each strand.

Total current is 0.75 A

Number of strands are 125

So, current in each strand :

[tex]I=\dfrac{0.75}{125}\\\\I=0.006\ A\\\\I=6\ mA[/tex]

So, 6 mA of current flows in each strand.

Two long parallel wires are separated by 6.0 mm. The current in one of the wires is twice the other current. If the magnitude of the force on a 3.0-m length of one of the wires is equal to 8.0 μN, what is the greater of the two currents?

Answers

Answer:

The greater of the two currents is 0.692 A

Explanation:

Given;

distance between the two parallel wires; r = 6 mm = 6 x 10⁻³ m

let the current in the first wire = I₁

then, the current in the second wire = 2I₁

length of the wires, L = 3.0 m

magnitude of force on the wires, F = 8 μN = 8 x 10⁻⁶ N

The magnitude of force on the two parallel wires is given by;

[tex]F = \frac{\mu_o I_1(2I_1)}{2\pi r}\\\\F = \frac{\mu_o 2I_1^2}{2\pi r}\\\\I_1^2 = \frac{F*2\pi r}{2\mu_o} \\\\I_1^2 = \frac{8*10^{-6}*2\pi (6*10^{-3})}{2(4\pi*10^{-7})}\\\\I_1^2 = 0.12\\\\I_1 = \sqrt{0.12}\\\\ I_1 =0.346 \ A[/tex]

the current in the second wire = 2I₁ = 2 x 0.346 A = 0.692 A

Therefore, the greater of the two currents is 0.692 A

The astronomical unit (AU) is defined as the mean center-to-center distance from Earth to the Sun, namely 1.496x10^(11) m. The parsec is the radius of a circle for which a central angle of 1 s intercepts an arc of length 1 AU. The light-year is the distance that light travels in 1 y.
(a) How many parsecs are there in one astronomical unit?
(b) How many meters are in a parsec?
(c) How many meters in a light-year? (d) How many astronomical units in a light-year? (e) How many light-years in a parsec?

Answers

Answer:

a) How many parsecs are there in one astronomical unit?

[tex]4.85x10^{-6}pc[/tex]

(b) How many meters are in a parsec?

[tex]3.081x10^{16}m[/tex]

(c) How many meters in a light-year?

[tex]9.46x10^{15}m[/tex]

(d) How many astronomical units in a light-year?

[tex]63325AU[/tex]

(e) How many light-years in a parsec?

3.26ly

Explanation:

The parallax angle can be used to find out the distance using triangulation. Making a triangle between the nearby star, the Sun and the Earth, knowing that the distance between the Earth and the Sun ([tex]1.496x10^{11} m[/tex]) is defined as 1 astronomical unit:

[tex]\tan{p} = \frac{1AU}{d}[/tex]

Where d is the distance to the star.

Since p is small it can be represent as:

[tex]p(rad) = \frac{1AU}{d}[/tex]  (1)

Where p(rad) is the value of in radians

However, it is better to express small angles in arcseconds

[tex]p('') = p(rad)\frac{180^\circ}{\pi rad}.\frac{60'}{1^\circ}.\frac{60''}{1'}[/tex]

[tex]p('') = 2.06x10^5 p(rad)[/tex]

[tex]p(rad) = \frac{p('')}{2.06x10^5}[/tex] (2)

Then, equation 2 can be replace in equation 1:

[tex]\frac{p('')}{2.06x10^5} = \frac{1AU}{d}[/tex]  

[tex]\frac{d}{1AU} = \frac{2.06x10^5}{p('')}[/tex]  (3)

From equation 3 it can be see that [tex]1pc = 2.06x10^5 AU[/tex]

a) How many parsecs are there in one astronomical unit?

[tex]1AU . \frac{1pc}{2.06x10^5AU}[/tex] ⇒ [tex]4.85x10^{-6}pc[/tex]

(b) How many meters are in a parsec?

[tex]2.06x10^{5}AU . \frac{1.496x10^{11}m}{1AU}[/tex] ⇒ [tex]3.081x10^{16}m[/tex]

(c) How many meters in a light-year?

To determine the number of meters in a light-year it is necessary to use the next equation:

[tex]x = c.t[/tex]

Where c is the speed of light ([tex]c = 3x10^{8}m/s[/tex]) and x is the distance that light travels in 1 year.

In 1 year they are 31536000 seconds

[tex]x = (3x10^{8}m/s)(31536000s)[/tex]

[tex]x = 9.46x10^{15}m[/tex]

(d) How many astronomical units in a light-year?

[tex]9.46x10^{15}m . \frac{1AU}{1.496x10^{11}m}[/tex] ⇒ [tex]63325AU[/tex]

(e) How many light-years in a parsec?

[tex]2.06x10^{5}AU . \frac{1ly}{63235AU}[/tex] ⇒ [tex]3.26ly[/tex]

A photoelectric-effect experiment finds a stopping potentialof 1.93V when light of 200nm is used to illuminate thecathode.
a) From what metal is the cathode made from?
b) What is the stopping potential if the intensity of thelight is doubled?

Answers

Answer:

a) Tantalum

b) 1.93 V

Explanation:

The energy of the incident photon= hc/λ

h= Plank's constant=6.63×10^-34 Is

c= speed of light = 3×10^8 ms-1

λ= wavelength of incident photon

E= 6.63×10^-34 × 3×10^8/ 200×10^-9

E= 0.099×10^-17

E= 9.9×10^-19 J

The kinetic energy of the electron = eV

Where;

e= electronic charge = 1.6×10^-19 C

V= 1.93 V

KE= 1.6×10^-19 C × 1.93 V

KE= 3.1 ×10^-19 J

From Einstein's photoelectric equation;

KE= E -Wo

Wo= E -KE

Wo=9.9×10^-19 J - 3.1 ×10^-19 J

Wo= 6.8×10^-19 J

Wo= 6.8×10^-19 J/1.6×10^-19

Wo= 4.25 ev

The metal is Tantalum

b) the stopping potential remains 1.93 V because intensity of incident photon has no effect on the stopping potential.

Dry air is primarily composed of nitrogen. In a classroom demonstration, a physics instructor pours 3.6 L of liquid nitrogen into a beaker. After the nitrogen evaporates, how much volume does it occupy if its density is equal to that of the dry air at sea level

Answers

Answer:

The  value is  [tex]V_n = 2.2498 \ m^3[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The volume of  liquid nitrogen is  [tex]V_n = 3.6 \ L= 3.6 *10^{-3} \ m^3[/tex]

   The  density of  nitrogen at gaseous form   is  [tex]\rho_n = 1.2929 \ kg/m^3[/tex]  =  The dry air at sea level

   

Generally the density of nitrogen at liquid form is  

         [tex]\rho _l = 808 \ kg/m^3[/tex]

And this is mathematically represented as

      [tex]\rho_l = \frac{m}{V_l }[/tex]

=>   [tex]m = \rho_l * V_l[/tex]

Now the density of  gaseous nitrogen is

       [tex]\rho_n = \frac{m}{V_n }[/tex]

=>   [tex]m = \rho_n * V_n[/tex]

Given that the mass is constant

       [tex]\rho_n * V_n = \rho_l * V_l[/tex]

        [tex]1.2929* V_n = 808 * 3.6*10^{-3}[/tex]

=>   [tex]V_n = 2.2498 \ m^3[/tex]

       

A 4.8-kg block attached to a spring executes simple harmonic motion on a frictionless horizontal surface. At time t=0 s, the block has a displacement of -0.50m, a velocity of -0.80m/s and an acceleration of +8.3m/s2 The force constant of the spring is closest to:______.
A) 62 N/m
B) 67 N/m
C) 56 N/m
D) 73 N/m
E) 80 N/m

Answers

Answer:

E) 80 N/m

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the block, m = 4.8 kg

displacement of the block, x = -0.5 m

velocity of the block, v = -0.8 m/s

acceleration of the block, a = 8.3 m/s²

From Newton's second law of motion;

F = ma

Also, from Hook's law;

F = -Kx

where;

k is the force constant

Thus, ma = -kx

k = -ma/x

k = -(4.8 x 8.3) / (-0.5)

k = 79.7 N/m

k ≅ 80 N/m

Therefore, the force constant of the spring is closest to 80 N/m

A long solenoid that has 1 200 turns uniformly distributed over a length of 0.420 m produces a magnetic field of magnitude 1.00 10-4 T at its center. What current is required in the windings for that to occur

Answers

Answer:

The current required  winding is  [tex]2.65*10^-^2 mA[/tex]

Explanation:

We can use the expression B=μ₀*n*I-------1 for the magnetic field that enters a coil  and

n= N/L (number of turns per unit length)

Given data

The number of turns n= 1200 turns

length L= 0.42 m

magnetic field B= 1*10^-4 T

μ₀= [tex]4\pi*10^-^7 T.m/A[/tex]

Applying the equation  B=μ₀*n*I

I= B/μ₀*n

I= B*L/μ₀*n

[tex]I= \frac{1*10^-^4*0.42}{4\pi*10^-^7*1.2*10^3 }[/tex]

[tex]I= 2.65*10^-^2 mA[/tex]

What is the absolute pressure at a depth of 9.91 m below the surface of a deep lake? Assume atmospheric pressure is 1.01×105 Pa .

Answers

Answer:

P = 198.118 kPa

Explanation:

Given:

Atmospheric pressure = P[tex]_{atm\\}[/tex] = 1.01×10⁵

depth = h = 9.91 m

To find:

Absolute pressure P[tex]_{abs}[/tex]

Solution:

Density of water = ρ = 1.000x10 ³kg/m ³

acceleration due to gravity = ρ = 9.8 m/s²

P[tex]_{abs}[/tex] = P[tex]_{atm\\}[/tex] + ρgh

      = 1.01×10⁵ + 1.000x10 ³x 9.8 x 9.91

      = 101000 + 1000(9.8)(9.91)

      = 101000 + 97118

      = 198118 Pa

      = 198.118 kPa

P[tex]_{abs}[/tex] = 198.118 kPa

The absolute pressure at a depth below the surface of this deep lake is 198.118 kPa.

Given the following data:

Atmospheric pressure = [tex]1.01 \times 10^5 \;Pa[/tex]Height (depth) = 9.91 meters.

Scientific data:

Acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 [tex]m/s^2[/tex]Density of water = 1000 [tex]kg/m^3[/tex]

To calculate the absolute pressure at a depth below the surface of a deep lake:

Mathematically, absolute pressure is given by this formula:

[tex]P_{abs} = P + \rho gh[/tex]

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

[tex]P_{abs} = 1.01 \times 10^5 + 1000 \times 9.8 \times 9.91 \\\\ P_{abs} = 101000+ 97118 \\\\[/tex]

Absolute pressure = 198118 Pa

Note: 1 kPa = 1000 Pa

Absolute pressure = 198.118 kPa

Read more on absolute pressure here: https://brainly.com/question/10013312

Tech A says voltage drops can be measured as long as current is flowing. Tech B says voltage drops can be measured across components, connectors, or cables. Who is correct?
A. Tech A
B. Tech B
C. Both Techs A and B
D. Neither Tech A nor B

Answers

Answer:

C. Both Techs A and B

Explanation:

For voltage drop to be measured in the circuit, then  there must be a voltage in the circuit. Once there is a voltage across the circuit, there will be current flowing through the the circuit, hence technician A is correct. Voltage drop is usually measured across components in the circuit. Components in a circuit are consumptive in the circuit, hence their is usually a voltage drop when current flows through them in a circuit.  Technician B is correct.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The length and width of a rectangle are 1.82 cm and 1.5 cm respectively. Calculate area of the rectangle and write in correct significant number.

Answers

Answer:

Hey mate ,

Area of rectangle = l×b

1.82×1.5

2.73cm2

A small spherical body is tied to a string of length 1 m and revolved in a vertical circle such that the tension in the string is zero at the highest point . Find the linear speed of the body in the 1) lowest position & 2) highest position






Answers

Explanation:

At the highest point, the tension force is 0, so the only force acting on the sphere is gravity.  Sum of forces on the sphere in the centripetal direction:

∑F = ma

mg = mv²/r

v = √(gr)

v = √(9.8 m/s² × 1 m)

v = 3.13 m/s

If the speed is constant, then the linear speed at the lowest point is also 3.13 m/s.  Otherwise, we would need to know the tension in the string at that point.

With what speed must a ball be thrown vertically from ground level to rise to a maximum height of 41 m

Answers

Answer:

The speed must a ball be thrown vertically from ground level to rise to a maximum height is 28.35 m/s.

Explanation:

Given;

maximum vertical height of the throw, H = 41 m

Apply the following kinematic equation;

V² = U² + 2gH

where;

V is the final speed with which the ball will rise to a maximum height

U is the initial speed of the ball = 0

g is acceleration due to gravity = 0

V² = U² + 2gH

V² = 0² + 2gH

V² =  2gH

V = √2gH

V = √(2 x 9.8 x 41)

V = 28.35 m/s

Therefore, the speed must a ball be thrown vertically from ground level to rise to a maximum height is 28.35 m/s.

A drag racer can reach a top speed of 98 m/s. How long will it take the racer to travel 1500 m?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]t=15.3s[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, since the speed is defined in terms of the distance over time:

[tex]V=\frac{x}{t}[/tex]

We can easily solve for the time with the given speed and distance:

[tex]t=\frac{x}{V}=\frac{1500m}{98m/s}\\ \\t=15.3s[/tex]

Regards.

If VF=Vi+AT and Vi=0,A=3,T=4 find Vf?

Answers

Answer: 12

Explanation:

Given: VF=Vi+AT

-------------------------

In this case, substitute all the given values into the equation

VF=Vi+AT

VF=0+(3)(4)

VF=0+12

VF=12

Hope this helps!! :)

Answer:

[tex]\huge \boxed{V_f=12}[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]V_f=V_i+AT[/tex]

This is the formula for final velocity.

The values are given for initial velocity, acceleration, and time elapsed.

[tex]V_i=0, \ A=3, \ T=4[/tex]

Solve for [tex]V_f[/tex].

[tex]V_f=0+(3)(4)[/tex]

Evaluate.

[tex]V_f=12[/tex]

Other Questions
Write a recursive function that accepts an integer argument, n. The function should display n lines of text on the screen, with the first line showing n spaces followed by an asterisk, the second line displaying n-1 spaces followed by an asterisk, to the nth line which shows 1 space and 1 asterisk. 1. The purpose of knowing and understanding the pillars of digital citizenship is important becausemost careers will require use of the internet.TrueFalse Which statement is the best counterargument to the statement "Younger drivers are more likely to be involved in an accident? An employee earns $5,750 per month working for an employer. The FICA tax rate for Social Security is 6.2% of the first $128,400 earned each calendar year and the FICA tax rate for Medicare is 1.45% of all earnings. The current FUTA tax rate is 0.6%, and the SUTA tax rate is 5.4%. Both unemployment taxes are applied to the first $7,000 of an employee's pay. The employee has $208 in federal income taxes withheld. The employee has voluntary deductions for health insurance of $176 and contributes $88 to a retirement plan each month. What is the amount of net pay for the employee for the month of January? a. $5,207.b. 53.c. $5,296.70.d. $5,158.32.e. $4,826.22.f. $4,875.42. Which step can you use to solve the equation 6z=48 the ratio of adults to children attending a new exhibit at the museum was found to be 8:5. based on this ratio if 390 people attended one day how many would be children Among the most effective ways to increase sales of an online service is to offer some form of free trial for users to experiment with before they purchase the full service. The benefit of such a practice is to encourage sales in individuals who would not buy the product without having tried it first.Which of the following is best supported by the information given above?A. The number of people who see the free trial as an acceptable replacement for buying the online service is not greater than the number of people who buy the online service because of their experience within the free trial.B. Because the cost of offering a free trial can be high, companies are often resistant to offering free trials, especially free trials that offer all features included within the paid version of the online service.C. In calculating the total number of an online service sold, free trials are generally included as zero-dollar sales rather than as a separate category.D. The number of sales for a given online service is directly proportional to the number of visitors to the online service's website, a number that tends to increase if a free trial is offered.E. Online services that are easily adapted to free trial versions sell better than do online services that are not readily distributed as free trials. factor the expression: -45x +40 expand the expression: 4w + 9( -6 - 3w) The manufacturing overhead budget at Franklyn Corporation is based on budgeted direct labor-hours. The direct labor budget indicates that 3,000 direct labor-hours will be required in January. The variable overhead rate is $5 per direct labor-hour. The company's budgeted fixed manufacturing overhead is $43,140 per month, which includes depreciation of $3,620. All other fixed manufacturing overhead costs represent current cash flows. The January cash disbursements for manufacturing overhead on the manufacturing overhead budget should be:_______.a. $54,520.b. $58,140.c. $39,520.d. $15,000. Match the theories with their characteristics. Socialism capitalism utopianism small percentage of private individuals have ownership over means of production arrowRight means of production owned by the people and the government for the welfare of society arrowRight ideal society in which everyone is treated fairly and taken care of arrowRight What is one important element of a technical document Solve for m c = amt must be one term After watching the videos above and reading the lyricsof the Battle Hymn of the Republic, EXPLAIN why both Dr.Martin Luther King, Jr. and Congressman John Lewisreference it. Why do we limit the President to two terms? In 100-250 words, answer the following: How does amending the Constitution demonstrate the desire to make a more perfect union by U.S. citizens? lf x+1/x=12 then find the value of x3+1/x3 Round the number 817.0863 to the nearest:(a) hundreds(b) hundredths(C) 3.d.p(d) 4 s.f(e) Whole number Number of setups 20 20 Machining hours 1000 4000 Orders packed 150 350 Number of products manufactured 600 400 If machining hours are used as a base under traditional casting, how much overhead is assigned to Product A1 each year? Find the measure of aA. 40B. 25C. 50D. 12.5 Easy Spanish help Nosotros___ a casa en el autobs.iremosirsirn