The cell organelle shown below is magnified ten thousand times. What is the actual size of the organelle? WAS 40 mm​

Carolus linnaeus developed a system to organize all life on earth called binomial nomenclature.

"Binomial nomenclature is the natural procedure for naming the living beings where the name is made out of two terms, where, the initial term shows the family and the subsequent term demonstrates the types of the creature."

The arrangement of binomial nomenclature was presented by Carl Linnaeus. Various nearby names make it incredibly challenging to distinguish a life form universally and monitor the quantity of species. Hence, it makes a ton of disarray. To dispose of this disarray, a standard convention came up. As per it, every single life form would have one logical name which would be utilized by everybody to recognize an organic entity. This course of normalized naming is called as Binomial Classification.

All living species including plants, creatures, birds and furthermore a few organisms have their own logical names. For eg.,

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(Complete question) is:

carolus linnaeus developed a system to organize all life on earth called________.

Answer:

History of Classification Quick Check Answers

Explanation:

1: Binomial nomenclature

2: Domain

3: Both focus on illustrating taxonomic relationships between organisms.

4: Domain, kingdom, phylum only

5: Juglans nigra

The signal molecule (effector molecule) that binds to the repressor is tryptophan. Determine which events cause a spike in transcription. - When the trp repressor dissociates from DNA, the trp operon is transcribed.

High tryptophan: Tryptophan binds to the trp repressor, causing it to alter shape and become active (DNA-binding). The trp repressor connects to the operator, preventing RNA polymerase from connecting to the promoter and so halting operon transcription.

Tryptophan activates an RNA-binding protein called TRAP, which binds to the trp operon leader RNA and causes transcription to stop. The tryptophan repressor (or trp repressor) is a transcription factor that regulates amino acid metabolism. It has been investigated the most in Escherichia coli, where it is a dimeric protein that controls transcription of the tryptophan operon's five genes.

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The EcoR1 restriction enzyme recognizes the DNA sequence 5'-GAATTC-3' and cuts both strands of the DNA molecule at the site where this sequence is found.

The number of fragments that will be produced will depend on the number of times the EcoR1 recognition site occurs in the DNA sequence of each sample. If both samples have the same DNA sequence, they will produce the same number of fragments after treatment with EcoR1.

However, if the DNA sequences are different, the number of fragments produced may differ. To accurately determine the number of fragments produced, the DNA sequences of both samples must be known and the recognition sites of the EcoR1 enzyme must be identified within each sequence.

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Answer:DNA is made of chemical building blocks called nucleotides. These building blocks are made of three parts: a phosphate group, a sugar group and one of four types of nitrogen bases. To form a strand of DNA, nucleotides are linked into chains, with the phosphate and sugar groups alternating.

The four types of nitrogen bases found in nucleotides are: adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G) and cytosine (C). The order, or sequence, of these bases determines what biological instructions are contained in a strand of DNA. For example, the sequence ATCGTT might instruct for blue eyes, while ATCGCT might instruct for brown.

Explanation:

The hypothesis that tetrapods evolved from lobe-finned fish is supported by multiple lines of evidence, including the fossil record, genetic analysis, and comparative anatomy. While there is still much to learn about the evolution of tetrapods, this hypothesis provides a compelling framework for understanding how these diverse and fascinating animals came to be.

Tetrapods are a diverse group of animals that includes all living and extinct amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals. Scientists have long been interested in the origin and evolution of tetrapods, and one of the most well-supported hypotheses is that they evolved from lobe-finned fish. In this answer, we will examine the pieces of evidence that support this hypothesis.

Fossil evidence: One of the most compelling lines of evidence for the evolution of tetrapods from lobe-finned fish is the fossil record. Fossils of several species of lobe-finned fish have been found that show a range of adaptations that are thought to have been important in the evolution of tetrapods. For example, some lobe-finned fish had limb-like fins with a series of bones that resemble the bones found in the limbs of tetrapods. Fossils of early tetrapods have also been found that show a transitional form between fish and tetrapods, with limbs that were used for both swimming and walking on land.

Genetic evidence: Another line of evidence for the evolution of tetrapods from lobe-finned fish comes from genetic studies. Genetic analysis has shown that tetrapods are more closely related to lobe-finned fish than to other types of fish. This supports the idea that tetrapods evolved from a group of lobe-finned fish that were more closely related to tetrapods than to other fish.

Comparative anatomy: A third line of evidence comes from comparative anatomy. Many of the features that are unique to tetrapods, such as limbs, lungs, and the ability to walk on land, are also found in lobe-finned fish. For example, the bones in the limbs of tetrapods are similar in shape and structure to the bones in the fins of lobe-finned fish. This suggests that the limbs of tetrapods evolved from the fins of lobe-finned fish.

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Explanation:

the mother cell has 46 chromosomes (diploid) then divide into 2 daughter cells (haploid) then those 2 daughter cells form another 4 daughter cells that are (haploid) each sperm cell is haploid and each egg cell is haploid when the fertilization takes place the two cells form a diploid zygote.

Answer:

In short,this is Because each daughter cell carries the exact same chromosomes of the parent.

Answer:

B. 30%

Explanation:

The approximate percentage of plastics that are actually recyclable is 30%. This means that out of all the plastic produced, only 30% of it is able to be recycled and reused. The other 70% of plastic either ends up in landfills, where it can take hundreds of years to decompose, or is released into the environment, where it can harm wildlife and ecosystems. It is important to reduce the use of single-use plastics and properly dispose of plastic waste to help minimize the negative impact of plastic on the environment.

Answer:

abt 10%

Explanation:

Most plastics can not be recycled. Most ends up in the landfill. Only about 10% of plastics used can be recycled.

hope this helps:)

The correct option is A ;  Their fibers branch. A branched fiber is a type of skeletal muscle fiber that is made up of two or more cataclysmically continuous strands.

Skeletal muscle fibers branch or split during extreme muscle loading and subsequent hypertrophy. A skeletal muscle fiber is composed of a single cylindrical muscle cell. A single skeletal muscle can be composed of hundreds or even thousands of muscle fibers bundled together and wrapped in connective tissue. The epimysium is a connective tissue sheath that surrounds each muscle.

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When this occurs in the absence of anemia and is accompanied by basophilic stippling, it may indicate : lead Poisoning.

If bone marrow is responding to anemia, then anemia can be classified as regenerative and the cause for anemia is hemorrhage or hemolysis.  Regenerative response is assessed by identifying immature anucleate red blood cells in the peripheral blood.

Regenerative anemia may be caused by poisoning, infection, trauma, or other conditions that may cause loss of blood or hemolysis ( that is shortened life span of erythrocytes). With regenerative anemia, bone marrow responds properly to the decreased red cell mass by increasing RBC production and also releasing reticulocytes.

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Note: The question given on the portal is incomplete. Here is the complete question.

Question: The presence of increased numbers of circulating nucleated red blood cells may occur with a markedly regenerative anemia. when this occurs in the absence of anemia and is accompanied by basophilic stippling, it may indicate

Lead poisoning

Food poisoning

infection

Anemia

Answer: Plant cells are known to have bigger vacuoles than that of animal cells as they need to store food and water. This is because the plant don't possess the ability to move freely like that of animals.

Explanation:

Answer:

9: A

10: 80

11:80

12: early stages of survival

13: fish

Answer:

They are attracted towards the infective agents, then surround and engulf them. Once inside the cell, these white cells then release chemicals that break the organism down and destroy it. Other white cells, called lymphocytes, target attacks in another way, by making antibodies.

Explanation:

(:

In a mechanism known as resonance energy transfer, when one of these pigments is activated by light, it transfers energy to a neighbouring pigment through direct electromagnetic interactions.

Chlorophyll, the green pigment present in all photosynthesis cells, absorbs all visible light wavelengths except green, while green is reflected. Because of this, plants appear green to us.

Plants have a green tint because of chlorophyll, which does not absorb green portions of white light. The plant seems to be green because it reflects that particular light wavelength.

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Answer:

A. To make acetyl-CoA for the Krebs cycle.

Explanation:

During cellular respiration, the first step of glycolysis results in the production of pyruvate, a three-carbon molecule. In the next step of cellular respiration, pyruvate is converted into acetyl-CoA in a process called the Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex (PDC). Acetyl-CoA then enters the Krebs cycle, also known as the citric acid cycle or TCA cycle, where it is used to generate energy for the cell in the form of ATP. The Krebs cycle is a key part of cellular respiration, as it produces high-energy electrons that are used in the electron transport chain to generate ATP. Thus, pyruvate produced in glycolysis is a crucial intermediate for the generation of energy in the Krebs cycle and cellular respiration as a whole.

One reason through which scientists would value an experiment that does not support the initial hypothesis is as follows:

A hypothesis may be defined as a testable statement that signifies the relationship between two or more variables or a proposed explanation for some observed phenomenon.

Hypotheses are always constructed and tested with respect to the experiments. When the outcome of an experiment supports a hypothesis, such a hypothesis is accepted.

But on contrary, when the outcomes of an experiment do not support a hypothesis, such a hypothesis is refined and retested.

Therefore, the hypothesis helps scientists to make new discoveries and refine their hypotheses on the basis of some facts and findings.

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The circular chromosome of prokaryotes is housed in the nucleoid, a region of the cytoplasm. In eukaryotes, on the other hand, the nucleus is where all of the cell's chromosomes are kept. DNA is coiling and condensing around nuclear proteins called histones to form each eukaryotic chromosome.

The structure that resembles a thread and contains both histone protein and DNA is called a chromosome. DNA makes up chromosomes, and their main purpose is to transport the genetic material that every cell needs. DNA contains all the genetic information contained in DNA genes.

the type of cell determines where the chromosomes are located. For instance, chromosomes in eukaryotes are found in the nucleus, but those in prokaryotes are found in the cytoplasm in the nucleoid area of the cell. The nucleus contains the chromosomes, not the nucleolus of the cell.

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Pre-mRNA is transcribed from the DNA by RNA polymerase and requires further processing to become messenger RNA (mRNA). The steps for producing a mature mRNA are capped, splicing, polyadenylation, export, and protein synthesis.

The enzyme RNA polymerase initially transcribes the RNA transcript from the DNA in eukaryotes. This transcript is known as pre-mRNA, and it must be processed further to produce messenger RNA (mRNA). The following are the stages for creating mature mRNA:

1. Capping: A 7-methylguanosine cap is added to the 5' end of the pre-mRNA to modify it. This prevents mRNA degradation and aids in the effective translation of mRNA into protein.

2. Splicing: The pre-mRNA is cut at the introns and the exons are spliced together in this phase. This results in the formation of mature mRNA, which then exits the nucleus.

3. Polyadenylation: The insertion of a poly-A tail to the 3' end of the mRNA modifies it. This is beneficial in the efficient translation of the mRNA into protein.

4. Export: The mature mRNA is exported out of the nucleus and into the cytoplasm for protein synthesis.

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To date a fossil, scientists typically use one of two methods: relative dating or absolute dating.

Relative dating involves comparing the fossil to other fossils found in the same location to determine its age based on the geological layer it is found in.

Absolute dating methods, such as radiocarbon dating and potassium-argon dating, provide a numerical age in years. Radiocarbon dating measures the decay of the radioactive isotope carbon-14 and can be used to date organic materials up to around 50,000 years old. Potassium-argon dating measures the decay of potassium-40 into argon-40 and can be used to date materials up to billions of years old.

To use either method, a sample of the fossil or surrounding material must be taken for laboratory analysis. The choice of method depends on the age of the fossil and the type of material it is made of. In your case, given the age of your fossil, potassium-argon dating might be more appropriate. However, it is important to consult with a specialist in the field to determine the most appropriate method and to ensure proper sampling and analysis.

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When using the Explorer 11/12 on posterior teeth, the distal surface of the tooth is instrumented twice - once when the instrument is pointing distally and again when it is pointing mesially.

This is done to ensure that the instrument reaches the deepest parts of the pocket and removes any debris that may have been left behind.

The instruments used in root canal treatment include endodontic files, reamers, and burs. Endodontic files are used to clean and shape the root canal, and are available in a variety of shapes and sizes. Reamers are used to enlarge the root canal, while burs are used to remove excess cement, debris, and access the root canal. All of these instruments must be used with care and precision to ensure the best outcome for the patient.

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The wild ancestors of livestock, such as aurochs, jungle fowl, and wild boar, primarily ate grasses, plants, seeds, insects, and small invertebrates. In comparison, modern livestock are often fed a mixture of grains, such as corn and soy, and sometimes receive supplements like minerals and vitamins to ensure their health and well-being.

The diet of wild ancestors of livestock was determined by their habitat and the resources available to them. For example,

In contrast, modern livestock are often kept in confined spaces and are fed a controlled diet to maximize their growth and productivity. Grains are a staple feed for many domesticated animals, as they are easily stored, and transported, and provide a source of energy for the animals.

However, this type of diet is often lacking in fiber, which can lead to digestive problems, and may not provide all the nutrients the animals need for optimal health. In some cases, supplements are added to their feed to make up for any nutritional deficiencies.

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The Industrial revolution of the 1800's led to improved water supplies, sewers, and personal hygiene, as well as improved farming techniques and machines. This increased the efficiency of agricultural machines and train transport, improving the distribution of food.

The two main reasons are -

Death rates fell because of improved water supplies, sewers, and personal hygiene, increased food supply, and the new sources of energy.

In stage two of demographic transition model, the death rate is falling due to improved access to education, health care, shelter, sustenance, etc., but the birth rate continues to be high. This causes a massive population growth

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In order for an embryo to develop male genitals, the embryo must receive hormonal and genetic signals.

An embryo is the first stage of a multicellular organism's development. Embryonic development is the phase of life cycle that starts just after the male sperm cell fertilises the female egg cell in sexually reproducing animals.

The consequence of the union of these two cells is a single-celled zygote that divides several times to give rise to blastomere cells. The blastomeres are structured as a solid ball, or morula, which when it reaches a specific size absorbs fluid to form a hollow, or blastocoel. It is then known as a blastula, or a blastocyst in animals, after the structure.

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The long bundles of contractile proteins found in sarcoplasm are called muscle fibers or muscle cells.

These fibers are elongated cells that are specialized for contraction and play a crucial role in the movement and support of the body. The contractile proteins found in muscle fibers are actin and myosin, which are responsible for the shortening of the muscle fibers during contraction.

The sarcoplasm, which is the cytoplasm of the muscle cell, contains a large amount of these contractile proteins and other cellular components necessary for the proper functioning of the muscle cell, such as energy-rich molecules, enzymes, and ion pumps.

The arrangement and interaction of actin and myosin filaments within the muscle fiber determine the strength and speed of contraction, which is critical for the various movements of the body.

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Fossils appear in the strata in a specific order based on age. The correct option is D

Principle of faunal succession states that fossils appear in rock strata in a specific, predictable order based on the relative ages of the rock layers and the evolutionary relationships of the organisms represented by the fossils.

This principle allows geologists to use the relative ages of rocks and fossils to determine the relative age of other rocks and fossils in the same area and to establish a relative time scale for geologic events.

Therefore, By comparing the sequence of fossils in different rock strata, geologists can determine which strata are younger and which are older, and thus build a chronological framework for the Earth's history.

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The actual measurement for the parasite ova seen under the microscope can be determined using the ocular micrometer calibration.

The ocular micrometer is a graticule or reticle, a transparent plate with a scale marked on it, that is mounted in the eyepiece of the microscope. The ocular micrometer allows you to determine the size of the objects you observe under the microscope.

To determine the actual size of the parasite ova, you would first calibrate the ocular micrometer by using a stage micrometer, which is a microscope slide with a known scale. You would adjust the magnification until the stage micrometer scale and the ocular micrometer scale match up. Once calibrated, you would then observe the parasite ova and compare its size to the scale on the ocular micrometer.

For example, if the ocular micrometer calibration determines that 1 ocular division (od) is equal to 0.1 millimeters (mm), then a parasite ova that is 10 od in size would measure 1.0 mm in actual size. The actual size of the parasite ova can be calculated by multiplying the number of ocular divisions by the size of each division in millimeters.

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The anatomical segment in the heart with the highest conduction velocity is the atrioventricular (AV) node.

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This is the first investigation to demonstrate the presence of Americans across the whole of the biologically diverse country.

As according Carl Larsson' Latin two name system, scientists define "human" as. This consists of the names of the "genus" and the "species." The species Homo (man) and species sapiens are used to classify humans (wise). Homo sapiens is the term used in science to describe humans.

Definition. All of the branches of the natural sciences that focus on different facets of life's processes are included in the biological sciences. The notion spans all species, from bacteria to animals and plants, and incorporates morphology, physiology, cell biology, biochemistry, and biophysics.

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