The budget for Department 6 of Cardinal Company for the current month ending March 31 is as follows:
Materials $208,000
Factory wages 265,000
Supervisory salaries 67,800
Depreciation of plant and equipment 35,000
Power and light 22,500
Insurance and property taxes 15,500
Maintenance 9,700
During March, the costs incurred in Department 6 of Cardinal Company were materials, $204,000; factory wages, $285,000; supervisory salaries, $63,600; depreciation of plant and equipment, $35,000; power and light, $21,360; insurance and property taxes, $14,400; maintenance, $9,456.
(a) Prepare a budget performance report for the supervisor of Department 6 of Cardinal Company for the month of March.
(b) Are there any significant variances (5% or greater) of the budgeted amounts that should be examined by the supervisor?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a) Cardinal Company, department 6

Budget performance report

For the month ended march 31, 202x

                                 Budget            Actual               Over           Under

                                                                                   budget        budget

Materials                $208,000         $204,000                              $4,000

Factory wages       $265,000         $285,000       ($20,000)

Supervisory salaries $67,800           $63,600                              $4,200

Depreciation P&E     $35,000           $35,000               -                    -

Power and light        $22,500            $21,360                                $1,140

Insurance and           $15,500             $14,400                               $1,100

property taxes

Maintenance               $9,700            $9,456                                 $244

Total                        $623,500         $632,816          ($9,316)

b) Factory wages were higher than budgeted by $20,000 or 7.55%, supervisory salaries were lower than budget by $4,200 or 6.19%, power and light were lower than budgeted by $1,140 or 5.07%, and insurance and property taxes were lower than budgeted by $1,100 or 7.1%

Answer 2

a) The Budget Performance Report  for the month ending March 31 to be presented to the Supervisor of Department 6, Cardinal Company is as follows:

                                                             Budget       Actual          Variance

Materials                                            $208,000  $204,000     $4,000  F

Factory wages                                     265,000    285,000     20,000  U

Supervisory salaries                              67,800       63,600       4,200  F

Depreciation of plant and equipment 35,000       35,000               0  None

Power and light                                    22,500         21,360         1,140  F

Insurance and property taxes              15,500         14,400         1,100  F

Maintenance                                           9,700          9,456           244  F

b) Significant Variances:

Factory Wages = 7.55% ($20,000/$265,000 x 100) Unfavorable

Supervisory salaries = 6.2% ($4,200/$67,800 x 100) Favorable

Power and Light = 5.1% ($1,140/$22,500 x 100) Favorable

Insurance and property taxes = 7.1% ($1,100/$15,500 x 100) Favorable

Thus, the significant variances that should be investigated by the supervisor included Factory Wages, Supervisory Salaries, Power and Light, and Insurance and Property Taxes for March.

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Related Questions

Find the duration of a bond with settlement date June 11, 2018, and maturity date December 15, 2027. The coupon rate of the bond is 4%, and the bond pays coupons semiannually. The bond is selling at a yield to maturity of 5%.

Answers

Answer:

the duration of a bond is 7 years and 7 months.

Explanation:

The settlement date is the date that the bond transaction is finalized where buyer must make payment and seller deliver the asset.

Duration of the bond will thus be the period between settlement date and the maturity date of the bond. That is June 11, 2018 and December 15, 2027 respectively.

The period between the two dates is 7 years and 7 months.

Nader, Inc., has the following information available from prior month and the general ledgert: Costs in Beginning WIP Costs added Current PeriodDirect materials $2,300 $ 21,252Conversion costs 6,200 150,536Total beginning WIP $8,500At the beginning of the period, there were 500 units in process that were 40 percent complete as to conversion costs. During the current period, 4,300 units were started and completed. Ending inventory contained 320 units that were 80 percent complete as to conversion costs. Direct materials are added at the beginning of the process. (Assume that the company uses the FIFO costing method.)The equivalent units of production for direct materials and conversion costs, respectively, were:______.A) 5,120 for direct materials and 5,056 for conversion costs.B) 4,480 for direct materials and 4,544 for conversion costs.C) 4,120 for direct materials and 4,056 for conversion costs.D) 4,620 for direct materials and 4,856 for conversion costs.

Answers

Answer:

D) 4,620 for direct materials and 4,856 for conversion costs.

Explanation:

Equivalent Units of Production Calculation ;

Direct Materials

To finish opening Work In Process (320 × 0%)                  =      0

Started and Completed                                                       =  4,300

Closing Work In Process (320 × 100%)                               =     320

Total Equivalent units of production for direct materials  =  4,620

Conversion Costs

To finish opening Work In Process (320 × 60%)                =    192

Started and Completed                                                       = 4,300

Closing Work In Process (320 × 80%)                                =     256

Total Equivalent units of production for direct materials  =  4,748

Conclusion :

The closest option is D : 4,620 for direct materials and 4,856 for conversion costs.

William​ Beville's computer training​ school, in​ Richmond, stocks workbooks with the following​ characteristics: Demand D = 19,100 ​units/year
Ordering cost S = ​$26​/order
Holding cost H ​= $3​/unit/year
A) Calculate the EOQ for the workbooks.
B) What are the annual holding costs for the workbooks?
C) What are the annual ordering costs?

Answers

Answer: EOQ =  575.38 units ≈ 575 units

Annual holding cost =$862.5 ≈ $863

annual ordering cost=$863.65 ≈ $864

Explanation:

a)the EOQ for the workbooks=[tex]\sqrt{ 2 X Demand x ordering cost / holding cost}[/tex]

= [tex]\sqrt{2 x 19,100 x 26 / 3}[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt{331,066.667}[/tex]

=  575.38 units ≈ 575 units

b)the annual holding costs for the workbooks

Annual holding cost = Economic order quantity x Holding cost /2

                = (575 x 3)/2=$862.5 ≈ $863

c) the annual ordering costs = Demand X Ordering cost/ EOQ

     = 19,100 x 26/575

=$863.65 ≈ $864

Which of the following statements are accurate about the population regression model?
(a) u_i is the stochastic component of Yi.
(b) a^ + B^Xi is the systematic component of Yi.
(c) Both (a) and (b) are correct.
(d) Neither (a) nor (b) are correct.

Answers

Answer:

Option (A) is the only accurate statement about a population regression model.

Explanation:

Option A is the only correct answer because ui is the stochastic component of Yi.

On the other hand, option B is incorrect. It would only be correct for a sample regression model. This is because alpha (α) and beta (β) have hats or caps on them. The hat shows that they are estimated values (estimated from the given/measured population values for Y and X).

In this duo-variable (two-variable) regression model, ui without a cap is the stochastic component of Yi.

Which of the following is the most plausible effect of nearing debt ceiling on the interest rates paid by Americans?

A. None, it will only effect interest rates paid by foreigners.

B. Americans will pay lower interest rates.

C. Americans will pay higher interest rates.

Answers

Answer: C. Americans will pay higher interest rates.

Explanation:

The most plausible effect of nearing debt ceiling on the interest rates paid by Americans is that Americans will pay higher interest rates.

Since the debt ceiling is the method used to curtail and limit the amount of debt that the government of a particular country can borrow, the government has to look for other means to make money and will therefore make Americans pay higher interest rates.

The typical age-earnings cycle shows that:
a. there is a positive relationship between age and earnings that eventually turns into a negative relationship.
b. there is a constant positive relationship between age and earnings.
c. there is a constant negative relationship between age and earnings.
d. there is no relationship between age and earnings.

Answers

Answer:

A. there is a positive relationship between age and earnings that eventually turns into a negative relationship

Explanation:

The earning cycle is earning profile of a person at a period of their lifetime

This cycle usually starts with low earnings, but it starts to increase gradually to a period of age of around age 50, and then from this age it starts to fall.

From the question there is a positive relationship between age and earnings that eventually turns into a negative relationship

The following account balances were taken from the 2021 adjusted trial balance of the Bowler Corporation: sales revenue, $485,000; cost of goods sold, $248,000; salaries expense, $61,000; rent expense, $36,000; depreciation expense, $46,000; and miscellaneous expense, $28,000. Prepare an income statement for 2021.

Answers

Answer:

Bowler Corporation

Income Statement for 2021

Sales revenue                                    $485,000

Less Cost of goods sold                  ($248,000)

Gross Profit                                         $237,000

Less Expenses

salaries expense              $61,000

rent expense                    $36,000

depreciation expense     $46,000

miscellaneous expense  $28,000   ($171,000)

Net Income/ (Loss)                             $66,000

Explanation:

Income Statement shows the Operating performance of the the company over the financial period.

Income/loss = Sales - Expenses.

The concept of markup under monopolistic competition would best be described as the attempt of firms to make their products look like those of other firms in the industry, thus "marking them up" in a similar style.
a. difference between the marginal cost and the price of the monopolistic competitor.
b. difference between total revenue and total cost of the monopolistic competitor
c. difference between the average total cost and the price of the monopolistic competitor.
d. attempt of firms to mark up their prices above those of their rivals.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is the option A: Difference between the marginal cost and the price of the monopolistic competitor.

Explanation:

To begin with, the concept known as "Markup" in the field of business and economics refers to the difference in the price and the cost of a good that is able to sale. Moreover, the "markup" is added into the total cost of the production of the good in order to obtain a profit for the sale of that good, so therefore that it implicates the percentage that the producer gains for selling his product to a consumer. So that is why this concept is understood as that difference comprehended between the sale price and the cost of the good produced.

The market and Stock J have the following probability distributions: Probability rM rJ 0.3 15% 20% 0.4 9 5 0.3 18 12 a. Calculate the expected rates of return for the market and Stock J. b. Calculate the standard deviations for the market and Stock J. Ehrhardt, Michael C.. Corporate Finance: A Focused Approach (p. 287). Cengage Learning. Kindle Edition.

Answers

Answer:

A) The expected return for the market is 13.5 and stock is 11.6.

B) The standard deviation of the market is 3.85 and stock is 6.22.

Explanation:

[tex]\text{The formula to find the expected value.} \\\mu =E(X) = \sum xP(x) \\\text{Expceted return from market.} \\\mu_m = E(rates \ of \ return \ on \ market) \\= (15)(0.3)+(9)(0.4)+(18)(0.3) \\= 13.5 \\\text{The expected rate of return from stock J.} \\\mu_j = E(rates \ of \ return \ on \ market) \\= (20)(0.3) + (5)(0.4) + (12)(0.3) \\= 11.6 \\[/tex]

[tex]\\B. \text{The formula for variance.}\\\sigma ^2 = Var(X) \\= \sum x^2 P(x)- \mu^2 \\Standard \ deviation, \sigma = \sqrt{\sigma ^2} \\\text{Vraince from market.} \\\sigma _m ^2 = \left [ (15)^2 (0.3) + (9)^2 (0.4) + (18)^2 (0.3) \right ] - (13.5)^2 \\= 167.1 - 182.25 \\= 14.85 \\[/tex]

[tex]Standard \ deviation = \sqrt{14.85} \\= 3.85357 \\\text{Variance of stock J.} \\\sigma _j ^2 = \left [ (20)^2 (0.3) + (5)^2 (0.4) + (12)^2 (0.3) \right ] - (11.6)^2 \\= 173.2 - 134.56 \\= 38.64 \\Standard \ deviation \ of \ stock \ J = \sqrt{38.64} \\= 6.216108 \\= 6.22[/tex]

Which of the following typically involves the use of social networks to communicate and promote the benefits of products and services?a) social network shopping.b) social network advertising.c) door-to-door selling.d) word- of- mouth marketing.

Answers

Answer:

b) social network advertising

Explanation:

Advertising on social networks is being highly targeted by marketers, as the use of social networks has been growing more and more, through it it is possible to carry out the communication and promotion of product and service in a cheap, fast and dynamic way that can generate engagement and value, retain and attract new customers, in addition to creating a stronger relationship between customer and company, which positions the company in the market in a positive and competitive way.

What is a major drawback to outsourcing, and what solution could company management institute? courcehero

Answers

Answer with Explanation:

Some of the major drawback of outsourcing and how these issues must be tackled is listed as under:

Loss of control. When the company outsources its one of operating department then the company looses the control that previously it was able to emphasize on the management. Usually the company department is outsourced to a professional firm that knows every single issue related to the task assigned. But sometimes issue arises when the the service company pretends that it is highly professional in dealing with the issues but they are not. Its almost rare in developed countries because of rule of law. In such cases the company has to avoid the contract and look for another firm to cooperate in this area.Reputational Risk: The negligence of working of third party may result in reputational losses. This may also have financial impacts in the form of loss of loyalty and sales. This risk is inherent risk and the solution is that the company must not form a contract until they are well assure of the professionalism of the firm.Confidentiality Risk: The competitive advantage can be due to a new IT system implemented that integrates the information and lower the cost of information for the company that helps it in making much better decisions and is the reason of competitive advantage. The loss of this confidential data might result in loss of ideas or mechanism working knowledge that competitor may use to overcome the competitive advantage. The solution to this can be awarding tender to the firm that is professional and agreeing them that they will not breach the confidentiality and if they do that then they will compensate the company.Coordination Issue: It is one of the major issue that the Outsourcing vendors don't frequently coordinate with the company because they have to manage other company data as well. The company and the firm must agree upon issues that must be resolved on a priority and in a defined time period.

Which one of the following stock index futures has a multiplier of $10 times the index value?

a. Russell 2000
b. Dow Jones Industrial Average
c. Nikkei
d. DAX-30
e. NASDAQ 100

Answers

Answer: b. Dow Jones Industrial Average

Explanation: The Dow Jones Industrial Average index futures has a multiplier of $10 times the index value which is used to calculate contract settlements and helps determine the dollar value of each point of price movement. For example, Dow multiplier is 10, meaning each Dow point is worth $10 per contract.

Budgets are normally more effective when all levels of management are involved in the budgeting process. True or False

Answers

Answer:

The given statement is "True".

Explanation:

The budgeting process for something like a commercial enterprise has always been based on the most recent financial statement of an organization, investment money as well as distribution channels, business objectives as well as the viewpoint in which the industry operates.So that the spending plan is generally more accurate unless all agencies and therefore all top executives are actively engaged.

Relevant range is the range of activityâ (volume) over which total fixed costs and variable costs per unit can be assumed to remain the same.A. TrueB. False

Answers

Answer:

A. True

Explanation:

An important assumption used in Cost Volume Profit Analysis is the use of a relative range.

The term relative range is used to refer to the output range at which the firm expects to be operating within a short - term planning horizon. It is here that, total fixed costs and variable costs per unit can be assumed to remain the same.

However, it is important to note that the Economist looks at the whole range of output from zero to maximum and does not use this term at all. Hence, on their assumption total fixed costs and variable costs per unit will never remain the same.  

1. Discuss the strategic relevance of identifying the industry's dominant economic features. Give four examples of relevant factors and discuss what makes them strategically important facts.

Answers

Answer with Explanation:

Identifying industry’s dominant economic features helps in understanding what key factors ensures its survival and success. The understanding of business environment also helps in making informed decisions that generates value for the company. Some of the important industry's dominant economic features are as under:

Market Size and Growth Rate: This helps in understanding how large is the market. If the market size very large then it means we have running customers which means we rarely have repetitive customer. Hence the chances of survival are more in a relative large market as apposed to small market. Similarly the market growth rate is also an attractive factor because greater the market growth rate the greater would be chances of success because new customer entrants are continuously growing with great numbers. This great pace will generate great sales in the future as well.

Scope of Rivalry: The number of competitors operating in the market and their size is often termed as scope of rivalry. Furthermore, the greater are the number of competitors in the market the lower is the bargaining power of the competitors and vice versa. This means that the profit earning will be affected with the population of competitors in the market as every competitor will try to attract the customers by discounting their product prices. The survival of new entrant in such a market is very difficult.

Level of Product Differentiation: If are considering a car market of a developing country like Indonesia, Pakistan, Mongolia, Uzbekistan, etc which have higher population and the level of purchasing power of people very low than developed countries like US and UK. This means that the level of product differentiation will be very low. Hence the survival of highly differentiated product in such market is very difficult. So the level of product differentiation may alter your decision making process.

Technology Adoption Cost: If the technology adoption cost is very low then it more risky market as the product may get obsolete very early and the life-cycle of the product will be very shorter. This means that the revenue generated from the product would be lower as the demand of new technology takes all the sales away.

Profitability of the Market Segment: The profit margin of the product of a particular market segment is higher and the level of risk is also within a acceptable range then it will be strategically important because the amount invested will be recovered earlier because higher profit margins. We can also increase the sale of the product by reducing the price in market which prizes its customer at a high, this will increase the demand and profits of the company. Hence it is a successful and survival ensuring market.

Which of the following is one of the three arguments in favor of narrow corporate social responsibility?

a. let-government-do-it
b. visible-hand
c. society-lacks-the-expertise
d. business-can-handle

Answers

Answer:

Option "A" is the correct answer to the following question.

Explanation:

Corporate Social Responsibility is a theory of social private enterprise self-regulation which always seeks to lead to public interests of a philanthropy, political or humanitarian nature by participating or encouraging voluntary or ethical action.

A 20-year maturity bond with par value $1,000 makes semiannual coupon payments at a coupon rate of 8%. a. Find the bond equivalent and effective annual yield to maturity of the bond if the bond price is $950.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 4.26 percent

Explanation:

This is a semiannual paying coupon.

N(Number of periods) = 40 periods ( 20 years x 2)

I/Y(Yield to maturity) = ???

PV(present value or market price) = $950

PMT( coupon payment) = $40 ( [8 percent÷ 2] x $1,000)

FV( Future value or par value) = $1,000.

We are using a Financial calculator for this.

N= 40; PMT = 40; FV= $1,000; PV= -950 CPT I/Y = 4.26

Therefore, the bond's yield-to-maturity is 4.26 percent

Answer:A 20-year maturity bond with par value of $1,000 makes semiannual coupon payments at a

coupon rate of 8%. Find the bond equivalent and effective annual yield to maturity of the bond

if the bond price

Explanation:

Important reasons for a company to consider industry or region diversification include A. A desire to avoid putting all of its "eggs" in one industry or region basket, dimming growth opportunities in its present business, and opportunities to transfer its resources, expertise, and capabilities to other industries and regions. B. A need to soak up excess resources and avoid the temptation to allocate unneeded resources to the company’s various internal functional area activities. C. The benefits of giving company managers the opportunity to develop first-hand knowledge of other businesses, customers, technologies, and industry environments. D. Giving the company a broader base to pursue product innovation. E. Reducing the need to use price cuts to grow the company’s profits and return on investment in its main line of business.

Answers

Answer:

A. A desire to avoid putting all of its "eggs" in one industry or region basket, dimming growth opportunities in its present business, and opportunities to transfer its resources, expertise, and capabilities to other industries and regions.

Explanation:

The ability to transfer knowledge, and resources to other sectors is one of the reasons why diversification happens.

Alpaca Corporation had revenues of $240,000 in its first year of operations. The company has not collected on $19,400 of its sales and still owes $26,000 on $80,000 of merchandise it purchased. The company had no inventory on hand at the end of the year. The company paid $14,500 in salaries. Owners invested $25,000 in the business and $25,000 was borrowed on a five-year note. The company paid $3,600 in interest that was the amount owed for the year, and paid $5,100 for a two-year insurance policy on the first day of business. Alpaca has an effective income tax rate of 30%. Compute net income for the first year for Alpaca Corporation.

Answers

Answer:

$97,545

Explanation:

The computation of the net income for the first year is shown below:

Revenue  $240,000

Less: Cost of Goods Sold -$80,000

Gross Margin $160,000

Less:

Salaries expense -$14,500

Insurance payment -$2,550 ($5,100 ÷ 2 )

Interest expense - $3,600

Profit before tax $139,350

Tax at 30% -$41,805

Net Income $97,545

We simply deduct all the expenses and the taxes from the sales revenue so that the net income could arrive

To obtain a new​ customer, a business sells merchandise to the customer for . ​Normally, the merchandise sells for . For this​ sale, the business should record revenue​ of:

Answers

Answer:

$65

Explanation:

Explanation:

The above question is not complete. But I was able to find the complete question. Here it is:

To obtain a new customer, a business sells merchandise to the customer for $65. Normally, the merchandise sells for $85. For this sale, the business should record revenue of

A. $85

B. $65

C. Neither amount

The correct answer is $65 because revenue is actually the total amount made after a business transaction.

So, the merchandise recorded a revenue of $65.

Compute the uncollectible account expense, and make the appropriate journal entry, for the current year assuming the uncollectible account expense is determined as follows:
a. Without considering the balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, income statement approach, 1% of total sales.
b. Without considering the balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, income statement approach, 1.5% of credit sales.
c. Considering the balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, balance sheet approach.
The estimate based on an aging of accounts receivable is that an allowance of $12,000 would be appropriate.

Answers

Question Completion:

Johnson Corporation’s Unadjusted Trial Balance at year-end included the following accounts:

Debit Credit

Sales (75% represent credit sales) (credit) $1,152.000

Accounts Receivable(debit) $288,000

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts (credit) $2,184

Answer:

Johnson Corporation

a. Without considering the balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, income statement approach, 1% of total sale:

Journal Entry:

Debit Uncollectible Accounts Expense $11,520

Credit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $11,520

To record the uncollectible accounts expense for the year.

b. Without considering the balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, income statement approach, 1.5% of credit sales:

Journal Entry:

Debit Uncollectible Accounts Expense $12,960

Credit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $12,960

To record the uncollectible accounts expense for the year.

c. Considering the balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, balance sheet approach

Journal Entry:

Debit Uncollectible Accounts Expense $9,816

Credit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $9,816

To record the uncollectible accounts expense for the year.

Explanation:

a) Data and Determination of Uncollectible Expenses and Allowances:

Sales (75% represent credit sales) (credit) $1,152,000

Accounts Receivable(debit) $288,000

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts (credit) $2,184

1. Uncollectible Accounts Expense = 1% of Sales:

= 1% of $1,152,000

= $11,520

2. Uncollectible Accounts Expense = 1.5% of Credit Sales:

= 1.5% of $864,000 (75% of $1,152.000 )

= $12,960

3. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts based on an aging of accounts receivable of $12,000:

Adjustment required to bring the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts to $12,000 is $9,816 ($12,000 - 2,184).

Residents of a South American country are not allowed to convert their currency into other currencies. However, all foreign businesses with deposits in banks there may, at any time, convert all their currency into foreign currency and take it out of the country. The currency in this country is

Answers

Answer: Externally Convertible.

Explanation:

Externally convertible currencies are those currencies which have such a heavy restriction on their trade that the country's own residents are forbidden to convert it into foreign currency.

In a bid to allow some sort of investment however, the Government will allow non-residents such as foreign businesses to convert currency so as to be able to freely conduct their businesses without fear of being unable to gain adequate returns.

Cottage Co. deposits all cash receipts on the day when they are received and it makes all cash payments by check. At the close of business on December 31, its Cash account shows a debit balance of $18,367. The company’s bank statement as of December 31 shows an ending cash balance of $15,941. The following information was also available: Outstanding checks as of December 31 total $2,271. Included with the bank statement was a debit memo in the amount of $45 for service charges. Check No. 2519, listed with the canceled checks, was correctly drawn for $815 in payment of a utility bill on December 16. The company mistakenly recorded it with a debit to Utilities Expense and a credit to Cash in the amount of $870. The December 31 cash receipts of $3,455 were placed in the bank’s night depository after banking hours and were not recorded on the December 31 bank statement. The bank deducted $1,252 for an NSF check from a customer deposited on December 10. Table is attached need help!

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The preparation of the bank reconciliation statement is presented below:

                                                  Cottage Co.

                                    Bank reconciliation statements

                                                    At December 31

Updates to Bank Statement                    Updates to Company books

Ending bank balance as per              Ending bank balance as per Books

Bank statement $15,941                                         $18,367

Additions                                                           Additions

Deposit in transit $3,455                             Mistake $55 ($870-$815)  

Deductions                                                               Deductions  

Outstanding checks -$2,271                              Service charges - $45

                                                                            NSF check  -$1,252

Up to date ending balance                         Up to date ending balance  

$17,125                                                          $17125

Given an optimal capital structure that is 50% debt and 50% common stock, calculate the weighted average cost of capital for the company given the following additional information:
Bond Coupon Rate = 8% Bond Yield to Maturity = 6% Dividend, expected = $5 Price, common = $80
Growth Rate = 5% Corporate Tax Rate = 30 %
A) Less than 5.0%.
B) More than 5.0% and less than 6.25%.
C) More than 6.25% and less than 7.5%.
D) More than 7.5%.

Answers

Answer:

As the WACC is more than 7.5%, option D is the correct answer.

Explanation:

The weighted average cost of capital or WACC is the cost of a firm's capital structure. To calculate the WACC, we multiply the weight of each component of the capital structure by the cost of that component. The components of capital structure can be one or all of the following namely debt, preferred stock and common stock.

The formula for WACC is,

WACC = wD * rD * (1-tax rate)  +  wP * rP  +  wE * rE

Where,

w represents the weight of each componentr represents the cost of each componentD, P and E represents debt, preferred stock and common stock respectively

First we need to determine the cost of debt and equity for this firm.

We use the market value of debt and thus, rate for the calculation of WACC.

The cost of debt will be its yield to maturity as it is the current rate or cost. Thus, rD will be 6%.

The cost of equity can be determined using the constant growth model of DDM 's formula for prcie today.

P0 = D0 * (1+g) / (r - g)

80 = 5 * (1+0.05) / (r - 0.05)

80 * (r - 0.05) = 5.25

80r - 4 = 5.25

80r = 5.25 + 4

r = 9.25 / 80

r = 0.115625 or 11.5625%

WACC = 0.5 * 0.06 * (1-0.3)  +  0.5 * 0.115625

WACC = 0.0788125 or 7.88125%

As the WACC is more than 7.5%, option D is the correct answer.

Consider the following information and then calculate the required rate of return for the Global Investment Fund, which holds 4 stocks. The market's required rate of return is 13.25%, the risk-free rate is 7.00%, and the Fund's assets are as follows:________ Stock Investment Beta A. $ 200,000 1.50 B. $ 300,000 -0.50 C. $ 500,000 1.25 D. $1,000,000 1.75

Answers

Answer:

r Portfolio = 0.1489 or 14.89%

Explanation:

To calculate the required rate of return of Global Investment Fund's portfolio, we first need to determine the return on Market (rM) using the CAPM equation for required rate of return.

r = rRF + Beta * (rM - rRF)

Where,

rRF is the risk free rate

We already know the required rate of return for the market and the risk free rate. The beta for market is always 1. SO, the return on market is also 13.25% because at a beta of 1, the return on market and the required rate of return on market is same.

Now we need to calculate the required rate of return of each stock and then calculate the weighted average of the required rate of returns of each stock to calculate the required rate of return for the Global Investment Fund.

r A = 0.07 + 1.5 * (0.1325 - 0.07)

r A = 0.16375 or 16.375%

r B = 0.07 + (0.1325 - 0.07) * -0.5

r B = 0.03875 or 3.875%

r C = 0.07 + 1.25 * (0.1325 - 0.07)

r C = 0.148125 or 14.8125%

r D = 0.07 + 1.75 * (0.1325 - 0.07)

r D = 0.179375 or 17.9375%

Total investment in GIF = 200000 + 300000 + 500000 + 1000000

Total investment in GIF =2000000

required rate of return of Global Investment Fund (GIF) is,

r Portfolio = 0.16375 * 200000/2000000  +  0.03875 * 300000/2000000  +

0.148125 * 500000/2000000  +  0.179375 * 1000000/2000000

r Portfolio = 0.1489 or 14.89%

Here I Sit Sofas has 6,000 shares of common stock outstanding at a price of $83 per share. There are 710 bonds that mature in 19 years with a coupon rate of 5.7 percent paid semiannually. The bonds have a par value of $1,000 each and sell at 94 percent of par. The company also has 4,900 shares of preferred stock outstanding at a price of $36 per share. What is the capital structure weight of the debt

Answers

Answer:

Weight of Bonds =  99.0%

Explanation:

The weight of capital component is the proportion of the market value of that capital in relation to the total market value.

Hence, the weight of bond would be the ratio of the its market value to the total market value

                                                        Market Value

Equity = 83× 6000                  =     498,000  

Bonds =  710× 1000 × 94 =             66,740,000  

Preferred stock = 36× 4900 =         498,000

Total                                                   67,414,400  

Weight of Bonds =( Market value of bonds/Total market Value) × 100

                              =(66,740,000  / 67,414,400)  × 100 = 99.0%

Weight of Bonds =  99.0%

You are happy to see that today's Productivity results relative to goal are trending positively overall; however, you want to focus on really improving one team over the next four hours of your shift. Based on examining the last three hours, which team should you focus on to most positively impact your area's overall results

Answers

Answer:

If I were to choose, I'd go for Team 4.

Explanation:

Team 1 is currently on an upward trend with the fastest improvement in their overall productivity moving from 92% to 103%, an 11.9% growth in 6 hours;Team 2 had a slight recession but by the end of the 6 hour period were almost back where they started at 104%, a 1.9% decline. Given that they are still back on an upward trend, I'd give them little or not energy as their 6-hour performance has been the most consistent overall;Team 3 started their performance at 95% and plummetted from then to about 90%, a regressed performance of about 5.3%Team 4 went from 103% to 91%, an 11.7% decline in performance.

So given that team 4 has the potential to revert back to, at the very least the starting performance of 103%, and that they have the highest rate of decline in performance, I'd focus on them to improve the overall performance of teams.

Cheers!

4 majors that require at least 2 accounting courses:

Answers

Answer:

Business Administration and in general, all business degrees require at least two accounting courses, often even more, since accounting is such an important part in any business.

Finance is another degree that requires at least 2 accounting courses (likely more). Finance is closely linked to accounting, because finance is often dedicated to the study of aggregate accounting variables like those appearing in financial statements.

Economics is a degree that often requires at least 2 accounting courses, including a course in public accounting. It is important for economists to understand the accounting reality of governments and organizations.

Finally, International relations is a degree that often includes accounting courses as well.

What can be the result of job expectations, dysfunctional or negative work culture, poor personal fit with the job, poorly designed jobs, or lack of work-life balance

Answers

Answer:

Burnout

Explanation:

All of these factors can be causes on Burnout. This is a state of emotional, physical, and mental exhaustion caused by excessive and prolonged stress. This usually occurs due to stress from overworking yourself or dislike from your day to day job which can cause you to feel overwhelmed, emotionally drained, and unable to meet constant demands. The two best treatments for this are to reframe the way you look at work and be more social (take breaks with friends).

A woman worked for 30 years before retiring. At the end of the first year of employment she deposited 5000 into an account for her retirement. At the end of each subsequent year of employment, she deposited 3% more than the prior year. The woman made a total of 30 deposits. She will withdraw 50,000 at the beginning of the first year of retirement and will make annual withdrawals at the beginning of each subsequent year for a total of 30 withdrawals. Each of these subsequent withdrawals will be 3% more than the prior year. The final withdrawal depletes the account. The account earns a constant annual effective interest rate. Calculate the account balance after the final deposit and before the first withdrawal.

Answers

Answer:

$797,837

Explanation:

the first withdrawal is $50,000

the second is $51,500

and so on...

the formula that used to solve the interest rate earned by the annuity is:

$50,000 x {[(1 + i)³⁰ - (1 + 3%)³⁰] / [(1 + i)³⁰ x (i - 3%)]} x (1 + i) = $5,000 x {[(1 + i)³⁰ - (1 + 3%)³⁰] / (i - 3%)}

we start to simplify the equation by cancelling  {[(1 + i)³⁰ - (1 + 3%)³⁰] / (i - 3%)}

[$50,000 x (1 + i)] / (1 + i)³⁰ = $5,000

now we cancel $5,000 on each side:

[10 x (1 + i)] / (1 + i)³⁰ = 1

now lets take away (1 + i):

10 / (1 + i)²⁹ = 1

things get a little bit more simple now:

10 = (1 + i)²⁹

²⁹√10 = ²⁹√(1 + i)²⁹

1.082636734 = 1 + i

i = 1.082636734 - 1 = 0.082636734 = 8.2636734%

now we replace i in any equation:

= $50,000 x {[(1 + 0.082636734)³⁰ - 1.03³⁰] / [(1 + 0.082636734)³⁰ x (0.082636734 - 0.03)]} x (1 + 0.082636734)

= $50,000 x  {[10.82636738 - 2.427262471] / [10.82636738 x 0.052636734]} x (1 + 0.082636734)

= $50,000 x  {8.399104909 / 0.56986462} x (1.082636734)

= $50,000 x 14.73877236 x 1.082636734

= $797,837

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