Ten years ago, you took out a $500,000 loan to buy a small apartment building. The loan had a 6.25% interst rate, 25-year amortization and, like all mortgage loans, had monthly payments and interest compounding. Currently, mortgage rates have declined so that you could refinance the current loan balance with a new loan having a 5.75% interest rate and 20 year amortization period. You intend to own the property for 5 more years and are considering refinancing. a) Calculate the payments on the original loan b) Calculate the current loan balance of the original loan c) Calculate the loan balance of the original loan 5 years from now. d) Using the current, lower interest rate, calculate the present value of the remaining original loan payments (i.e. the PV of 60 monthly loan payments and the repayment of the loan balance after 5 years) e) Assume you refinance, taking out a new loan at the lower rate with an initial balance equal to the current balance of the original loan (i.e. the new loan amount is your answer from part b). Calculate the payments on this new loan. f) Calculate the loan balance of the new loan 5 years from now.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a) Calculate the payments on the original loan

monthly payment = principal / annuity factor

principal = $500,000

PV annuity factor, 300 periods, 0.52% = 151.59095

monthly payment = $500,000 / 151.59095 = $3,298.349934 ≈ $3,298.35

b) Calculate the current loan balance of the original loan

I prepared an amortization schedule on an excel spreadsheet. The balance after the 120th payment is $384,681.

c) Calculate the loan balance of the original loan 5 years from now.

the balance after the 180th payment = $293,760

d) Using the current, lower interest rate, calculate the present value of the remaining original loan payments

we can use the present value of an ordinary annuity formula to determine the present value of the remaining 60 payments (of $3,298.35 each) and the present value of $293,760.

PV of loan payments = $3,298.35 x 52.0404 (PV annuity factor, 0.479%, 60 periods) = $171,647.45

PV of principal = $293,760 / (1 + 5.75%)⁵ = $222,121.59

total = $393,769.04

e) Assume you refinance, taking out a new loan at the lower rate with an initial balance equal to the current balance of the original loan (i.e. the new loan amount is your answer from part b). Calculate the payments on this new loan.

monthly payment = principal / annuity factor

principal = $384,681PV annuity factor, 240 periods, 0.479% = 142.43323

monthly payment = $384,681 / 142.43323 = $2,700.78

f) Calculate the loan balance of the new loan 5 years from now.

I prepared a second amortization schedule (modified amortization schedule). The principal balance after the 60th payment is $325,235


Related Questions

The following financial information was taken from the books of Zone Health Club, a small spa and fitness club: Account Balances as of December 31, Year 2 Accounts receivable $ 12,450 Accounts payable 6,200 Salaries payable 3,150 Cash 36,750 Dividends 2,000 Operating expense 35,300 Prepaid rent 1,200 Rent expense 8,400 Retained Earnings 1/1/Year 2 41,250 Salaries expense 14,500 Service revenue 65,400 Supplies 650 Supplies expense 3,150 Common stock 7,000 Unearned revenue 6,400 Land 15,000 Required a. Prepare the journal entries necessary to close the temporary accounts at December 31, Year 2, for Zone Health Club. b. What is the balance in the Retained Earnings account after the closing entries are posted?

Answers

Answer:

A. 1. Dr Service revenue65,400

Cr Retained Earnings 65,400

2. D Retained earnings61,350

Cr Operating expense35,300

Cr Rent expense8,400

Cr Salaries expense14,500

Cr Supplies expense3,150

3. Dr Retained earnings2,000

Cr Dividends2,000

B. $43,300

Explanation:

A. Preparation of the journal entries to close the temporary accounts

1. Dr Service revenue65,400

Cr Retained Earnings 65,400

2. D Retained earnings61,350

(35,300+8,400+14,500+3,150)

Cr Operating expense35,300

Cr Rent expense8,400

Cr Salaries expense14,500

Cr Supplies expense3,150

3. Dr Retained earnings2,000

Cr Dividends2,000

B. Calculation for the balance in the Retained Earnings account

Retained Earnings Balance

Beginning retained earnings$41,250

Add: Revenue65,400

Less: Expenses(61,350)

Less: Dividends(2,000)

Ending retained earnings$43,300

Therefore the balance in the Retained Earnings account will be $43,300

In your opinion are the external benefits large or small and why so ?

Answers

Answer:

External benefits are large. Since,

external benefits of education incorporate both

private, public and social benefits.

Explanation:

.........(◕ᴗ◕✿)...........

Mojo Mining has a bond outstanding that sells for $640 and matures in 18 years. The bond pays semiannual coupons and has a coupon rate of 5.54%. The par value is $1,000. If the company's tax rate is 35%, what is the aftertax cost of debt

Answers

Answer:

After tax cost of debt = 6.40%

Explanation:

Coupon rate = 5.54%

Years of maturity = 18

NPER = Years of maturity * 2 = 18 * 2 = 36

PMT = (Face value * Coupon rate) / 2 = (1,000 * 5.54%) / 2 = 27.7

Face value = $1,000

Price (PV) = $640

Rate (36, 27.2, -640, 1000) Using excel = 0.049246 = 4.92%

YTM = Rate * 2 = 4.92% * 2 = 0.098492 = 9.85%

Pre-tax csot of debt = 9.85%

After tax cost of debt = 9.85%* (1 - 0.35)

After tax cost of debt = 9.85% * 0.65

After tax cost of debt = 0.098492 * 0.65

After tax cost of debt = 0.0640198

After tax cost of debt = 6.40%

The cost of external equity capital raised by issuing new common stock (re) is defined as follows, in words: "The cost of
external equity equals the cost of equity capital from retaining earnings (rs), divided by one minus the percentage flotation
cost required to sell the new stock, (1 - F)."

Answers

The answer is false!

a unique individual who has the courage to under take the risk associated with creating, organizing and owning business

Answers

Answer:

The description above defines an  entrepreneur.

Explanation:

According to traditional economics, there are at least four-factor namely:

LandLabourCapitalEntrepreneurship

More recent schools of thought have added information and technology that that list.

The entrepreneur still remains a critical part of the list given that it is responsible for putting together the other factors in such a way that value is given and received at the least cost possible.

Cheers

Department A had 5,000 units in Work in Process that were 60% completed as to labor and overhead at the beginning of the period. 34,000 units of direct materials were added during the period, 31,000 units were completed during the period, and 8,000 units were 80% completed as to labor and overhead at the end of the period. All materials are added at the beginning of the process. The first-in, first-out method is used to cost inventories. The number of equivalent units of production for material costs for the period was

Answers

Answer:

34,000 units

Explanation:

The computation of the  number of equivalent units of production for material costs is shown below:

= (Opening work in process × completion percentage) +  (Completed units × completion percentage) + (ending work in process × completion percentage)

=  (5000 × 0%) + ((31,000 - 5,000) × 100%) + (8000 × 100%)

= 34000 Units

Hence, the number of equivalent units for production is 34,000 units

Multiple Choice Question 48 As a result of a thorough physical inventory, Marigold Company determined that it had inventory worth $320600 at December 31, 2020. This count did not take into consideration the following facts: Walker Consignment currently has goods worth $47700 on its sales floor that belong to Marigold but are being sold on consignment by Walker. The selling price of these goods is $74100. Marigold purchased $21200 of goods that were shipped on December 27, FOB destination, that will be received by Marigold on January 3. Determine the correct amount of inventory that Marigold should report.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Worth of inventory on Dec 31 020 is $320600

Goods sold on consignment will also be included at historical cost and not on the basis of current price because ownership still lies with the company

Total inventory will be thus

320600 + 47700

= $368300 .

Goods to be received later than 31 Dec will not be included in the inventory.

Hence goods purchased worth 21200 will not be included .

Total worth of goods = $368300 .


Having a great credit score will make it easier for you to
get into a better educational institution.
TRUE
FALSE

Answers

True. They are less risky and usually have a lower interest rate

Which of the following mechanisms would be most likely to help motivate managers to act in the best interests of shareholders? a. Take actions that reduce the possibility of a hostile takeover. b. Decrease the use of restrictive covenants in bond agreements. c. Increase the proportion of executive compensation that comes from stock options and reduce the proportion that is paid as cash salaries. d. Elect a board of directors that allows managers greater freedom of action.

Answers

Answer:

c. Increase the proportion of executive compensation that comes from stock options and reduce the proportion that is paid as cash salaries.

Explanation:

Agency problem arises when the interest of shareholders and managers are at odds.

BY increasing the proportion of compensation from stock options, managers would be more interested taking actions that would increase stock value because if stock value increases, managers income would also increase.

Apex project 1.3.1 evaluating the economy
answer

Answers

Just letting you know there’s no question

Master Bakery is specialized in making wedding cakes. Customers are always required to pay a deposit equal to the full purchase price when they place orders. During the month of September 2013, Master Bakery received $34,000 in customer deposits. The balance in its Deferred Revenue account was $14,000 at September 1, 2013 and $16,000 at September 30, 2013. How much revenue did Master Bakery recognize during the month of September 2013?

Answers

Answer: $32,000

Explanation:

Based on the information given in the question, the revenue that Master Bakery will recognize during the month of September 2013 will be:

= $34,000 + $14,000 - $16,000

= $48,000 - $16,000

= $32,000

1. A formal report that shows what an individual owns, what an individual owes, and the difference between the two.​

Answers

Answer:

A net worth statement

Explanation:

A net worth statement is a financial report/ document that shows the assets and liabilities - both short and long-term - of an individual or company. The net worth is the result of deducting liabilities from assets.

The net worth statement paints a picture of a person or an entity's current financial position. Assets represent what a person owns, while liabilities are what they owe.

You are considering investing in a zero-coupon bond that will pay you its face value of $1,000 in eight years. If the bond is currently selling for $540.27, then the internal rate of return (IRR) for investing in this bond is closest to:
A. 7.0%
B. 8.0%
C. 9.1%
D. 10.2%

Answers

The answer for this is b because

2. income. Income from property received by households is an example of O labor O rental O interest & O none of the above​

Answers

labor form income property received by households

Answer:

The answer is Rental

Explanation:

what prportion of revenues is derived from property taxes? do the notes clearly indicate recognition croteria for promary revenue source?

Answers

Answer:

17 percent of general revenue.

Explanation:

The government budgets the general fund with the legally adopted budgets. The operating accounts have budgetary counterparts and they are recorded in the respective accounts. The revenue from property tax usually totals to $526 billion which 1% of state owned tax and 17% of general tax revenue.

What are chemical containants

Answers

: Chemical contaminants are chemicals toxic to plants and animals in waterways.

You run a nail salon. Fixed monthly cost is $5,093.00 for rent and utilities, $5,924.00 is spent in salaries and $1,370.00 in insurance. Also every customer requires approximately $4.00 in supplies. You charge $116.00 on average for each service.You are considering moving the salon to an upscale neighborhood where the rent and utilities will increase to $11,944.00, salaries to $6,992.00 and insurance to $2,427.00 per month. Cost of supplies will increase to $8.00 per service. However you can now charge $151.00 per service. At what point will you be indifferent between your current location and the new loaction

Answers

Answer:

The indifference point is 290 services.

Explanation:

Current location:

Rent and utilities= $5,093

Salies= $5,924

Insurance= $1,370

Total fixed cost= $12,387

Contribution margin per unit= 116 - 4= $112

New location:

Rent and utilities= $11,944

Salies= $6,992

Insurance= $2,427

Total fixed costs= $21,363

Contribution margin per unit= 151 - 8= $143

First, we need to structure the total income formula (y):

Current location:

y= 112x - 12,387

New location:

y= 143x - 21,363

x= number of services

Now, we equal both formulas and isolate x:

112x - 12,387 = 143x - 21,363

31x =8,976

x=  289.55 = 290 services

The indifference point is 290 services.

Prove:

y= 112*290 - 12,387= $20,093

y= 143*290 - 21,363= $20,107

The difference is due to round up.

Michael Jones is saving for an Australian vacation in three years. He estimates that he will need $5,340 to cover his airfare and all other expenses for a week-long holiday in Australia. If he can invest his money in an S&P 500 equity index fund that is expected to earn an average annual return of 10.6 percent over the next three years, how much will he have to save every year if he starts saving at the end of this year? (Round factor values to 4 decimal places, e.g. 1.5212 and final answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. 15.25.)

Answers

Answer:

$1603.97

Explanation:

We are to find the present value of the annuity

the formula for finding he present value of an annuity is :

A = FV / annuity factor

annuity factor = [(1 + r)^n - 1 ] / r

FV = Future value = $5340

r = interest rate = 10.6%

n = number of years = 3

(1.106)^3 - 1 / 0.106 = 3.329236

a = $5,340 /  3.329236 = $1603.97

Which forecasting technique involves analysts using the aggregate opinion of expert panelists, along with justified reasoning, to estimate future sales scenarios?
The ________ involves analysts using the aggregate opinion of expert panelists.

Answers

Answer:

case

Explanation:

hope this helps

JFS Co. constructed a new subdivision during 2020 and 2021 under contract with National Hoopla Company. Relevant data are summarized below: Contract amount $ 3,000,000 Cost in the year: 2020 1,200,000 2021 600,000 Cost to complete: 2020 1,000,000 2021 800,000 Contract billings: 2020 1,500,000 2021 1,500,000 JFS recognizes revenue upon completion of the contract. In its December 31, 2020, balance sheet, JFS would report: Multiple Choice The contract asset, deferred profit, of $400,000. The contract asset, contract amount in excess of billings, of $1,500,000. The contract asset, cost and profits in excess of billings, of $500,000. The contract liability, billings in excess of cost, of $300,000.

Answers

Answer:

The contract asset, cost and profits in excess of billings, of $500,000.

Explanation:

As JFS follows completion contract method, the following will be recognized in the books for December 31, 2020:

1. Cost to Complete -                        $1,000,000

2. Revenue (billings done in 2020) $1,500,000

3. Profit -                                             $500,000

Hence, the third option is correct

Social Media, Inc. (SMI) has two services for users. Toot!, which connects tutors with students who are looking for tutoring services, and TiX, which can be used to buy, sell, or exchange event tickets. For the following year, SMI expects the following results. Toot! TiX Total Users 8,900 16,600 25,500 Revenues $ 1,450,000 $ 1,200,000 $ 2,650,000 Engineering hours 7,375 5,375 12,750 Engineering cost $ 402,500 $ 521,875 $ 924,375 Administrative costs $ 739,500 Required: a. Compute the predetermined overhead rate used to apply administrative costs to the two services assuming SMI uses the number of users to allocate administrative costs. b. Based on the rates computed in requirement (a), what is the profit for each service?

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

a. Predetermined overhead rate will be:

= Administrative costs/Number of users

= 739,500/25,500

= $29 per user

Administrative costs applied to Toot will be:

= Number of users x Predetermined overhead rate

= 8900 x 29

= $258100

Administrative costs applied to Tix will be:

= Number of users x Predetermined overhead rate

= 16600 x 29

= $481400

b. For Toot

Revenue: $1,450,000

Less: Engineering cost: $402,500

Less: Administrative cost: $258,100

Profit = $789400

For Tix:

Revenue: $1,200,000

Less: Engineering cost: $521,875

Less: Administrative cost: $481,400

Profit = $196725

Loan amortization schedule Personal Finance Problem Joan Messineo borrowed ​$15,000 at a 14​% annual rate of interest to be repaid over 3 years. The loan is amortized into three​ equal, annual,​ end-of-year payments. a. Calculate the​ annual, end-of-year loan payment. b. Prepare a loan amortization schedule showing the interest and principal breadown of each of the three loan payments. c. Explain why the interest portion of each payment declines with the passage of time. a. The amount of the​ equal, annual,​ end-of-year loan payment is ​$6460.976460.97. ​(Round to the nearest​ cent.) b. Prepare a loan amortization schedule showing the interest and principal breakdown of each of the three loan payments. Many financial calculators have an amortization function which makes this process easy. ​ (Hint: Once the payment is determined in step a​ above, you can use the AMORT function to calculate the interest​ paid, principal paid and ending loan balance for each payment​ period). ​(Round to the nearest​ cent.) ​End-of-year Timeline ​Beginning-of-year Principal Loan Payment Interest Payment Principal Payment ​End-of-year Principal 1 ​$1500015000 ​$6460.976460.97 ​$21002100 ​$4360.974360.97 ​$10639.0310639.03 2 ​$nothing ​$nothing ​$nothing ​$nothing ​$nothing 3 ​$nothing ​$nothing ​$nothing ​$nothing ​$nothing c. Explain why the interest portion of each payment declines with the passage of time. ​(Select the best answer​ below.)

Answers

Answer:

a) annual payment = PV of the loan / PV annuity factor

i = 14%

n = 3

PV annuity factor, 14%, 3 periods = 2.3216

annual distribution = $15,000 / 2.3216 = $6,461.06

b)

principal      cash payment      interest paid    principal paid       ending bal.  

15,000         6,461.06               2,100                4,361.06                10,638.94

10,638.94    6,461.06               1,489.45           4,971.61                 5,667.33

5,667.33      6,461.06               793.73             5,667.33                0

c) the interest portion declines with every payment because interest is charged over the principal's balance, and if the principal decreases, then the interest will be lower.

The Swatch Group and Cultural Uniqueness

Summary

This case explores the Swatch Group and the influence of Swatch on culture. Founded in 1983 by Nicolas Hayek, Swatch is now the world’s biggest watch maker. The company not only produces finished watches, it also produces jewelry, watch movements, and watch components. Indeed, Swatch Group supplies nearly everything used in the production of its 18 individual brands that includes icons like Omega and Harry Winston as well as more mainstream options like Tissot and Longines.

In addition to its own line of products, Swatch Group sells watch components to third-party watchmakers and produces parts used for sport event timing. Swatch employs about 37,000 people across 37 global subsidiaries. With some 40 percent of the company still under the control of the Hayek family, Swatch focuses on diversity and culture.

The Swatch Revolution combines Swiss excellence in watchmaking with quirky affordable plastic components. Swatch promotes its watches as a means of speaking without words. Wearers of Swatch watches are telling more than just time, they are telling the world something about themselves. Swatch even suggests that wearers share their individuality and preferences on Instagram by tagging #MySwatch.

Discussion Questions

1. With the Hayek family controlling nearly 40 percent of The Swatch Group, how do you think the family’s influence impacts the corporate culture in the company? What about the company’s international culture being impacted by the Hayek family?

2. Many of the Swatch brands have become cultural icons among a strong core following of customers in the global marketplace. Some even talk about the "Swatch Revolution" that began when Nicolas Hayek founded the company. Why do you think Swatch has such a strong cultural following?

3. As mentioned, Swatch wants you to create your own unique way of accessorizing through its Swatch watch. Is a watch a way to show who a person is culturally? Does a watch get embedded into a person’s culture? Can a watch create a cultural image?

Answers

Answer:

The question definition is outlined underneath in the overview section.

Explanation:

(1)

Including respect to something like the Hayek family, which also owns approximately or more nearly 40 percent of the Swatch Community, I conclude that by acknowledging their construction companies as family members, the relatives seem to have an impact on the concept of the corporate community. The workers should operate collectively, independently of their employment, as a team. For the Swatch Group, this creates a powerful organizational environment which put suitable implemented in a variety of fields.Family beliefs that influence this entire corporation will affect the international culture of the firm. The unlikelihood's in national culture, however, affect the lack of common ideals and significance. Inside the digital economy, this limits communication, trust, and knowledgeable contributors.

(2)

The major cultural monitoring can be explained by the mixture of technology as well as creativity that has rooted the Swatch Culture through its product. And perhaps even developments in branding and ads, the Swatch concept relies on reference implementation, automation, and assembly technology. It began with a high-tech as well as inexpensive watch that those of us who could accommodate.Access to affordable was indeed the primary factor for the market success of the Swatch Company. However, the Swatch Organization is actively innovating and marketing the commodity to technical data scientists. In every consumer segment, the Swatch Community has evolved from inexpensive to pricey watches.

(3)

In symbolizing to person, a monitor plays an important part. It displays different things, such as from an amount of available data, a sign of money, a fashion accessory, or maybe even a clear indication of upcoming appointments. When individuals see that they are late, the concept of time can mean the commercial term "time is money," which does not matter where they would be close to the election. I don't understand why, however according to oneself, I'm open to the culture of a world when certain individuals sports smart watches. A community is a composite of a single group's principles, behaviors, vocabulary, and beliefs. All forms, such as political ideologies, traditions, language as well as standards, may represent representations of culture.As something of a national signifier for many conservative communities, Hamza seems to be the hand of the creator. A cultural icon shouldn't be seen as an icon and should therefore be scattered away from physically artificial norms. It has now become a symbol of money, strength, elevated status as well as fashionable that, however, according to me, it's not like every trait should have an essential cultural image.

The answers are provided from the information given in the summary. Kindly follow the given answers below.

(1)

By identifying their construction companies as family members, the relatives appear to have an impact on the concept of the corporate community, especially when it comes to the Hayek family, which owns about or almost 40% of the Swatch Community. Workers should work together as a team, regardless of their employment status. This generates a robust organizational framework for the Swatch Group, which may be used in a variety of disciplines.

The worldwide culture of the company will be influenced by family ideas that influence the entire enterprise. National culture's improbabilities, on the other hand, have an impact on the lack of common ideals and significance. This hinders communication, trust, and informed contributors inside the digital economy.

(2)

The combination of technology and creativity that has planted the Swatch Culture through its product explains the major cultural monitoring.

The Swatch concept is based on reference implementation, automation, and assembly technologies, as well as possible improvements in branding and advertising. It all started with a high-tech but low-cost watch that those of us who could afford it could afford.

The Swatch Company's commercial success was largely due to its ability to provide cheap watches. The Swatch Group, on the other hand, is constantly inventing and marketing the commodity to technical data scientists. The Swatch Community has evolved from low-cost to high-end watches in every market group.

(3)

A monitor plays an important role in symbolizing a person. It can show a variety of things, like the amount of data accessible, a symbol of money, a fashion accessory, or even a clear signal of forthcoming meetings. When people realize they are late, the concept of time might mean the commercial phrase "time is money," regardless of where they are in relation to the election.

For more information about Swatches, refer below

https://brainly.com/question/14127941

Using the following data on spot exchange rate of Poland against the U.S. dollar and the annual interest rates of these two countries, forecast the outright values of 6 and 12 months ahead of the Polish currency. Draw on the forecasting theories or parities that are the subject of Chapter 6 of the book, and the other discussions we have had in this regard (e.g., lecture notes AMP06 and Amp07). Use the more accurate approach.
Polish currency is called Zloty (= PLN)
Spot rate PLN 4.17/USD
US commercial interest rate 3.5 percent
Polish commercial interest rate 5.00 percent

Review the following questions.
1. The outright forecast for 6 months is:
2. The outright forecast for 12 months is:
3. The theory that you are using is called:
Purchasing power parity
Interest rate parity
Fisher effect
International fisher effect
None of the answers in this group is correct.

4. This theory holds very well in the:
Short-run
Long-run
Chaotic periods only
None of the answers in this group is correct.

5. Based on this theory, the country that offers a higher rate of interest should expect a fall in the value of its currency.
I agree
I disagree
You really cannot tell
Never heard of such a thing!
None of the answers in this group is correct.

Answers

Answer:

1. 4.1775

2. 4.185

3. International Fisher Effect

4. Short-run

5. ??? (I disagree is incorrect)

Explanation:

Investment X offers to pay you $7,700 per year for 9 years, whereas Investment Y offers to pay you $10,600 per year for 5 years. a. If the discount rate is 7 percent, what is the present value of these cash flows? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) b. If the discount rate is 21 percent, what is the present value of these cash flows? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

Answers

Answer:

Investment X

Present value if discount rate is 7% = $50,167.29

Present value if discount rate is 21% = $30,071.84

Investment Y

Present value if discount rate is 7% = $43,462.09

Present value if discount rate is 21% = $31,015.43

Explanation:

Present value is the sum of discounted cash flows

Present value can be calculated using a financial calculator

Investment X

Cash flow each year from year 1 to 9 = $7,700

Present value if discount rate is 7% = $50,167.29

Present value if discount rate is 21% = $30,071.84

Investment Y

Cash flow each year from year 1 to 5 = $10,600

Present value if discount rate is 7% = $43,462.09

Present value if discount rate is 21% = $31,015.43

Bunnell Corporation is a manufacturer that uses job-order costing. On January 1, the company’s inventory balances were as follows:

Raw materials $ 40,000

Work in process $ 18,000

Finished goods $ 35,000

The company applies overhead cost to jobs on the basis of direct labor-hours. For the current year, the company’s predetermined overhead rate of $16.25 per direct labor-hour was based on a cost formula that estimated $650,000 of total manufacturing overhead for an estimated activity level of 40,000 direct labor-hours. The following transactions were recorded for the year:

a. Raw materials were purchased on account, $510,000

b. Raw materials use in production, $480000. All of of the raw materials were used as direct materials.

c. The following costs were accrued for employee services: direct labor, $600,000; indirect labor, $150,000; selling and administrative salaries, $240,000.

d. Incurred various selling and administrative expenses (e.g., advertising, sales travel costs, and finished goods warehousing), $367,000

e. Incurred various manufacturing overhead costs (e.g., depreciation, insurance, and utilities), $500,000.

f. Manufacturing overhead cost was applied to production. The company actually worked 41,000 direct labor-hours on all jobs during the year.

g. Jobs costing $1,680,000 to manufacture according to their job cost sheets were completed during the year.

h. Jobs were sold on account to customers during the year for a total of $2,800,000. The jobs cost $1,690,000 to manufacture according to their job cost sheets.

Question:

3. What is the journal entry to record the labor costs incurred during the year?

4. What is the total amount of manufacturing overhead applied to production during the year?

5. What is the total manufacturing cost added to Work in Process during the year?

6. What is the journal entry to record the transfer of completed jobs that is referred to in item g above?

7. What is the ending balance in Work in Process?

9. Is manufacturing overhead underapplied or overapplied for the year? By how much?

12. What is the ending balance in Finished Goods?

13. Assuming that the company closes its underapplied or overapplied overhead to Cost of Goods Sold, what is the adjusted cost of goods sold for the year?

14. What is the gross margin for the year?

15. What is the net operating income for the year?

Answers

Answer:

3.

DR Selling and Administrative Salaries               $240,000

      Manufacturing Overhead                                $150,000

      Work in Process                                                $600,000

CR Wages Payable                                                                      $990,000

4.

Manufacturing Overhead Applied

= 41,000 hours * 16.25

= $666,250

5. Total Manufacturing cost to be added = Raw Materials + Direct Labor + Manufacturing Overhead

= 480,000 + 600,000 + 666,250

= $1,746,250

6.

DR Finished Goods                                             $1,680,000

CR Work in Process                                                                $1,680,000

7.

Ending Balance = Beginning balance + Raw materials + Direct labor + Manufacturing Overhead - Cost transferred to Finished goods

= 18,000 + 480,000 + 666,250 + 84,250 - 1,680,000

= $84,250

9. Predetermined overhead cost - Actual cost = 666,250 - 650,000 = $16,250.

Overapplied as predetermined cost was more than Actual.

12. Finished goods = Beginning balance + Cost transferred from WIP - Cost of goods sold

= 35,000 + 1,680,000 - 1,690,000

= $25,000

13.

Adjusted Cost of Goods sold = Cost of goods sold - Overapplied

= 1,690,000 - 16,250

= $1,673,750

14. Gross Margin = Sales - Adjusted COGS

= 2,800,000 - 1,673,750

= $1,126,350

15. Net Operating Income

= Gross Margin - Selling and Administrative salaries - Selling and Administrative expenses

= 1,126,350 - 240,000 - 367,000

= $519,250

Using the following information, compute the cost of direct materials used. Raw materials inventory, January 1 $ 50,000 Raw materials inventory, December 31 75,000 Work in process, January 1 30,000 Work in process, December 31 20,000 Finished goods, January 1 60,000 Finished goods, December 31 48,000 Raw materials purchases 900,000 Direct labor 690,000 Factory utilities 230,000 Indirect labor 80,000 Factory depreciation 500,000 Operating expenses 630,000 A.$875,000. B.$1,025,000. C.$925,000. D.$1,270,000.

Answers

Answer:

Direct material used= $875,000

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Raw materials inventory, January 1: $ 50,000

Raw materials inventory, December 31: $75,000

Raw materials purchase= $900,000

To calculate the cost of direct materials, we need to use the following formula:

Direct material used= beginning inventory + purchases - ending inventory

Direct material used= 50,000 + 900,000 - 75,000

Direct material used= $875,000

Norton Corporation reports the following information: Net income $800,000 Dividends on common stock $200,000 Dividends on preferred stock $100,000 Weighted average common shares outstanding 200,000 Norton should report earnings per share of

Answers

Answer:

$3.5

Explanation:

As per the situation the computation of earnings per share is shown below:-

Earnings per share = (Net income - Preferred dividends) ÷ Weighted average common shares outstanding

= ($800,000 - $100,000) ÷ 200,000

= $700,000 ÷ 200,000

= $3.5

Therefore for determining the earnings per shares we simply applied the above formula.

The following is the adjusted trial balance for Baker Services. Accounts Debit Credit Cash Accounts Receivable Prepaid Insurance Office Supplies Land Building Accumulated DepreciationBuilding Equipment Accumulated DepreciationEquipment Accounts Payable Salaries Payable Unearned Revenue Mortgage Payable ​Baker, Capital ​Baker, Withdrawals Service Revenue Salaries Expense Depreciation ExpenseBuilding and Equipment Supplies Expense Insurance Expense Utilities Expense Total There were no new capital contributions during the year. After the closing entries are​ posted, what is the balance in​ Baker, Capital?

Answers

Answer: $163,300

Explanation:

Baker, Capital = Beginning Capital + Net Income - Drawings

Net Income = Service revenue - Salaries - Supplies - Insurance - Utilities - Depreciation for Building and Equipment

= 275,000 - 64,000 - 11,000 - 14,600 - 18,000 - 5,600

= $161,800.

Baker Capital = 24,500 + 161,800 - 23,000

= $163,300

The following data refers to Huron Corporation for the year 20x2.
Sales revenue .......................................................................................$2,105,000
Raw-material Inventory, 12/31/x1 ................................................................ 89,000
Purchases of raw material in 20x2 ............................................................. 731,000
Raw-material inventory, 12/31/x2 ..................................................................59,000
Direct-labor cost incurred ........................................................................... 474,000
Selling and administrative expenses ............................................................269,000
Indirect labor cost Incurred ...........................................................................150,000
Property taxes on factory ................................................................................90,000
Depreciation on factory building ....................................................................125,000
Income tax expense ........................................................................................25,000
Indirect material used ..................................................................................... 45,000
Depreciation on factory equipment ................................................................. 60,000
Insurance on factory and equipment ..............................................................40,000
Utilities for factory ...........................................................................................70,000
Work-In-process Inventory, 12/31/x1 ............................................................... -0-
Work-In-process inventory, 12/3/x2 .................................................................40000
Finished goods inventory, 12/31/xl .................................................................35,000
Finished-goods inventory, 12/31/x2 ................................................................40,000
Applied manufacturing overhead ................................................................. 577,500
Required:
1. Prepare Huronâs schedule of cost of goods manufactured for 20x2.
2. Prepare the companyâs schedule of cost of goods sold for 20x2. The company closes over applied or under applied overhead into Cost of Goods Sold.
3. Prepare the companyâs income statement for 20x2.

Answers

Answer:

1. schedule of cost of goods manufactured for 20x2

Beginning Work In Process Inventory                                            $ 0

Direct  Materials ($89,000 + $731,000 - $59,000 - $45,000) $716,000

Direct Labor                                                                                 $474,000

Applied manufacturing overhead                                              $577,500

Less Ending Work In Process Inventory                                    ($40,000)

cost of goods manufactured                                                    $1,727,500

2. schedule of cost of goods sold for 20x2.

Beginning Finished goods inventory                     $35,000

Add cost of goods manufactured                       $1,727,500

Less Ending Finished goods inventory                ($40,000)

Cost of Goods Sold                                             $1,722,500

Adjustment :

Less Under-applied Overheads                             ($2,500)

Adjusted Cost of Goods Sold                            $1,720,000

3. income statement for 20x2.

Sales revenue                                                    $2,105,000

Less Cost of Goods Sold                                 ($1,720,000)

Gross Profit                                                          $385,000

Less Expenses :

Selling and administrative expenses               ($269,000)

Net Profit Before tax                                             $116,000

Income tax expense                                            ($25,000)

Net Income after tax                                              $91,000

Explanation:

Calculation of Actual Overheads Incurred

Indirect labor                                                    $150,000

Property taxes on factory                                 $90,000

Depreciation on factory building                    $125,000

Indirect material used                                       $45,000

Depreciation on factory equipment                $60,000

Insurance on factory and equipment              $40,000

Utilities for factory                                             $70,000

Actual Overheads Incurred                            $580,000

Now,

Where Applied Overheads is $577,500 and Actual Overheads is $580,000, we have an underapplied situation of $2,500 ($580,000 - $577,500).

This under-applied amount is closed off to the cost of goods sold.

1. Computation of the cost of goods manufactured for 20x2

Direct Materials = Beginning Raw-material Inventory + Purchases of raw material -  Closing Raw-material inventory - Indirect material used

Direct Materials = $89,000 + $731,000 - $59,000 - $45,000

Direct Materials = $716,000

Particulars                                                               Amount

Beginning Work In Process Inventory                  $0

Add: Direct Materials                                             $716,000

Add: Direct Labor                                                   $474,000

Add: Applied manufacturing overhead                $577,500

Less: Ending Work In Process Inventory              ($40,000)

Cost of goods manufactured                                $1,727,500

2 .Computation of the cost of goods sold for 20x2

Actual Overheads Incurred = Indirect labor + Property taxes on factory + Depreciation on factory building + Indirect material used + Depreciation on factory equipment + Insurance on factory and equipment + Utilities for factory

Actual Overheads Incurred = $150,000  + $90,000  + $125,000 + $45,000  + $60,000 + $40,000 + $70,000

Actual Overheads Incurred = $580,000

Here, since the Applied Overheads is $577,500 and the Actual Overheads is $580,000, then, we have an under-applied value of $2,500 ($580,000 - $577,500)

Particulars                                                               Amount

Beginning Finished goods inventory                    $35,000

Add: Cost of goods manufactured                        $1,727,500

Less: Ending Finished goods inventory               ($40,000)  

Cost of Goods Sold                                                $1,722,500

Adjustment of Cost of Goods Sold

Cost of Goods Sold                                                 $1,722,500

Less: Under-applied Overheads                             ($2,500)

Adjusted Cost of Goods Sold                                 $1,720,000

3. Computation of the income statement for 20x2.

Particulars                                                             Amount

Sales revenue                                                    $2,105,000

Less: Cost of Goods Sold                                 ($1,720,000

Gross Profit                                                        $385,000

Less: Selling and administrative expenses      ($269,000)

Net Profit Before tax                                          $116,000

Less: Income tax expense                                  ($25,000)

Net Income after tax                                            $91,000

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