Suppose you had been in charge of designing the study. What sample size would be needed to construct a margin of error of 2% with 95% confidence

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A sample size of 2401 is needed.

Step-by-step explanation:

In a sample with a number n of people surveyed with a probability of a success of [tex]\pi[/tex], and a confidence level of [tex]1-\alpha[/tex], we have the following confidence interval of proportions.

[tex]\pi \pm z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}[/tex]

In which

z is the z-score that has a p-value of [tex]1 - \frac{\alpha}{2}[/tex].

The margin of error is given by:

[tex]M = z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}[/tex]

95% confidence level

So [tex]\alpha = 0.05[/tex], z is the value of Z that has a p-value of [tex]1 - \frac{0.05}{2} = 0.975[/tex], so [tex]Z = 1.96[/tex].

What sample size would be needed to construct a margin of error of 2% with 95% confidence?

This is M for which n = 0.02.

Supposing we have no estimate for the true proportion, we use [tex]\pi = 0.5[/tex].

[tex]M = z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}[/tex]

[tex]0.02 = 1.96\sqrt{\frac{0.5*0.5}{n}}[/tex]

[tex]0.02\sqrt{n} = 1.96*0.5[/tex]

[tex]\sqrt{n} = \frac{1.96*0.5}{0.02}[/tex]

[tex](\sqrt{n})^2 = (\frac{1.96*0.5}{0.02})^2[/tex]

[tex]n = 2401[/tex]

A sample size of 2401 is needed.


Related Questions

what is the slope of the graph?

Answers

Answer:

The slope is 1.5

Step-by-step explanation:

To get the slope of the graph, we proceed to select any two points lying on the given line, and applying the slope formula

The two selected points are as follows;

(x1,y1) = (-4,0)

(x2,y2) = (-2,3)

m = (y2-y1)/(x2-x1)

m = (3-0)/(-2-(-4)

m = 3/2 = 1.5

what is the quotient of 3/4 ÷ 5/12​

Answers

Answer:

1  4/5

Step-by-step explanation:

3/4 ÷ 5 /12

Copy dot flip

3/4 * 12/5

Rewriting

3/5 * 12/4

3/5 * 3

9/5

1 4/5

Really struggling with these problems please help!
Solve.
[tex] \sqrt{10y + 24} - 3 = y + 1[/tex]

Answers

Answer:

[tex]y_1 = -2[/tex] and [tex]y_2 = 4[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex] \sqrt{10y + 24} - 3 = y + 1[/tex]

Move the constant to the right-hand side and change their sign.

[tex] \sqrt{10y + 24} = y + 1 + 3 [/tex]

combine like terms

[tex] \sqrt{10y + 24} - 3 = y + 4[/tex]

Square both side to remove square brackets.

10y + 24 - 3 = y²+ 8y + 16

Move the expression to the left-hand side and change its sign.

10y + 24 - y² - 8y - 16 = 0

Combine like terms

10y - 8y + 24 - 16 - y² = 0

2y + 8 - y² = 0

Use commutative property to reorder the terms.

-y² + 2y + 8 = 0

Change the sign of expression.

y² -2y -8 = 0

split -2y

y² + 2y - 4y - 8 = 0

Factor out y from the first pair and -4 from the second equation.

y ( y + 2 ) - 4 ( y + 2 ) = 0

Factor out y+2 from the expression.

( y + 2 ) ( y - 4)

When the products and factors equals 0, at least one factor is 0.

y + 2 = 0

y - 4 = 0

Solve for y

y = -2

y = 4

When we plug the both solution as y we found that both is true solution of this equation.

This equation has two solutions which are -2 and 4.

Answer:

Solution given:

[tex] \sqrt{10y + 24} - 3 = y + 1[/tex]

keep the constant term in one side

[tex] \sqrt{10y + 24} =y+1+3[/tex]

solve possible one

[tex]\sqrt{10y+24}=y+4[/tex]

now

squaring both side

[tex](\sqrt{10y+24})²=(y+4)²[/tex]

10y+24=y²+8y+16

taking all term on one side

10y+24-y²-8y-16=0

solve like terms

8+2y-y²=0

doing middle term factorisation

8+4y-2y-y²=0

4(2+y)-y(2+y)=0

(2+y)(4-y)=0

either

y=-2

or

y=4

y=-2,4

Round your answer to one decimal places where necessary. Please give steps.

4/3 x 3.14 x 2.25 = ?

Answers

Answer:

4/3 x 3.14 x 2.25=9.42

Hope This Helps!!!

Answer:

9.4

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex] \sf \frac{ \bold{4 }}{ 3 } × 3.14 × \underline{2.25}[/tex]

Step 1 :- Multiply decimal by the number. So, that the results equals whole number.

[tex] \sf \frac{ \underline{ 4 }}{ 3 } \\ [/tex] × 2.25 × 3.14 .

[tex] \sf \frac{9}{ 3 } \\ [/tex] × 3.14

Step 2 :- Divide the fraction.

= 3 × 3.14.

Step 3 :- Multiply both .

= 9.42.

Round to one decimal place :- 9.4

Consider the equation: x^2 - 4x + 4 = 2x

Rewrite the equation by completing the square:
Your equation should look like (x+a)^2 = b or (x-c)^2 = d
______

What are the solutions to the equation? (1 right answer!)

Answers

Answer:

(x+3)^2=5

Step-by-step explanation:

x^2-4x+4=2x

x^2-6x+4=0

x^2-6x+9-5=0

(x-3)^2-5=0

(x-3)^2=5

if you roll a single die and get 4 fives in a row what is the probability that you would get a 5 on the next roll

Answers

Answer

(1/6)⁴ = 1/1296

Step-by-step explanation:

robabilty of getting a 5 in a throw of dice is  1/6 . So, the required probability of getting 4 5’s in rolling a dice 4 times is  (1/6)4

Identify the parent function.

Answers

linear lines, i’m pretty sure

Answer:

Reciprocal

Step-by-step explanation:

Can someone help me with this math homework please!

Answers

Answer:i dont know

Step-by-step explanation:

Which algebic expression is “ ten less than a number divided by twelve “

Answers

You can use any variable for “number”. I’m gonna use “x”.

The answer is: (x-10)/12

I need help plz help

Answers

answer is C. 252 ft^2

split the figure into two pieces and first figure out the rectangle (shown in turquoise).

If you multiply the width and length (18*6) you should get 108.

Then figure out the trapezoid (in magenta). the formula is (a+b)/2*h where a and b are the bases and h is the height. the bases are given, 6 and 18. to find the height, subtract the entire figure's height by 6, which is 18-6 and gives us 12. so the formula converted to this problem is (6+18)/2*12. simplify parenthesis and get 24/2*12. 24/2=12, so multiply 12*12. The area of the trapezoid is 144. Add the areas of both figures together and get 252.

Find the x and y intercept for the equation: − = 4

Answers

Answer:

x = (4,0)

y = (0,-4)

Step-by-step explanation:

x - y = 4

(0) - y = 4

-(-y) = -(4)

y = -4

x - (0) = 4

x = 4

x = (4,0)

y = (0,-4)

Answer:

x = 4 . 0

y = 0 . -4)

Step-by-step explanation:

Which of the four graphs has the greatest standard deviation? please help me ​

Answers

Answer:

Standard deviation is how far away the values are from the mean.All of your graphs have normal distribution, meaning the mean is in the center.

The more spread out your graph is, the greater the standard deviation.

So the option with the most spread out graph, which I think is A, can't see very clear.

Suppose that a department contains 10 men and 12 women. How many ways are there to form a committee with six members if it must have the same number of men and women

Answers

Answer:

The number of ways is 26,400 ways

Step-by-step explanation:

Given;

total number of men, M = 10

total number of women, W = 12

number of committees to be formed = 6

If there must be equal gender, then it must consist of 3 men and 3 women.

[tex]The \ number \ of \ ways = 10C_3 \times 12C_3\\\\The \ number \ of \ ways =\frac{10!}{3!7!} \times \frac{12!}{3!9!} \\\\T he \ number \ of \ ways = 120 \times 220 = 26,400 \ ways[/tex]

Therefore, the number of ways is 26,400 ways

100 people study one language at a college. Some people study French, some study Spanish. The rest of the people study German. 54 of the people in Year 10 and the rest in Year 11. 20 of 29 people who study Spanish in Year 11. 31 people study German, 15 year 11 students study French. Work out the number of Year 10's who study German.​

Answers

Hello,

[tex]Data:\\\\\begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|}Year&French&Spanish&German&Total\\----&----&----&----&---\\Y10&-&-&-&54\\Y11&15&20&-&-\\----&----&----&----&---\\&-&29&31&100\\\end{array}\\\\Calculus:\\\\\begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|}Year&French&Spanish&German&Total\\----&----&----&----&---\\Y10&25&9&20&54\\Y11&15&20&11&46\\----&----&----&----&---\\&40&29&31&100\\\end{array}\\\\[/tex]

20 Year10's students learn German.

Answer:  20 students

========================================================

Explanation:

Make a table that has "Year 10", "Year 11", and "Total" as the three rows.

Then you'll have the columns "French", "Spanish", "German", "Total".

In the bottom right corner is the value 100. This is the grand total of everyone surveyed.

We're told that 54 people are in Year 10, which leaves 100-54 = 46 people in Year 11.

Along the "total" column on the far right side, we'll have 54, 46, and 100 in that order from top to bottom.

--------------------------

The info that "20 of the 29 people who study Spanish in Year 11" tells we have 20 people in year 11 who study Spanish, out of 29 people who study Spanish. That leaves 29-20 = 9 people in Year 10 who study Spanish. In the "Spanish" column, we have the values 9,20,29 in that exact order from top to bottom.

Next, we'll write 31 at the bottom of the "German" column to indicate 31 people study German.

The last bit of info is that "15 Year 11 students study French". So we'll write 15 in the "year 11" row and "french" column.

--------------------------

After all that info is sorted out and entered into the table, you should end up with what is shown in figure 1 (see attached image below). Ignore figure 2 for now as we'll work our way to getting there eventually.

The variables a,b,c,d are placeholders for positive whole numbers.  

There are probably a few approaches to take, but possibly the quickest is to notice that in the second row, we can say

15+20+c = 46

c+35 = 46

c = 46-35

c = 11

We have 11 students who study German in Year 11.

Once you determine c, it helps us find b. Focus on the German column to see that

b+11 = 31

b = 31-11

b = 20

There are 20 students in Year 10 who study German. You could stop here if you want.

--------------------------

Just two more variables to go.

Along the top row, we see that

a+9+20 = 54

a+29 = 54

a = 54-29

a = 25

and along the bottom row we see that

d+29+31 = 100

d+60 = 100

d = 100-60

d = 40

Or you could note along this first column to say

a+15 = d

d = a+15

d = 25+15

d = 40

So there are a few alternative paths to take.

--------------------------

All of the sections mentioned so far only involve filling out the table that is shown below in figure 2.

To answer the question your teacher wants to ask, which is how many Year 10 students study German, well that's simply 20 students. Refer to the conclusion of the previous two sections earlier.

By this point, we just simply copy the value from the completed table. This value being of course in the "Year 10" row and "German" column.

is Catholic Schools bad?​

Answers

Answer:

Not really。。

Step-by-step explanation:

this school had remained excellent。students grduating from these school have higher ACT scores

Can some help with this problem

Answers

Answer:

x+115=180 x=65

90+65+y=180 y=25

Step-by-step explanation:

PLEASE HELP!10 POINTS
find the maximum value of c=x+3y subject to the following constraints:
9x+2y≥35
x+3y≥14
x≥0
y≥0

Answers

Hello,

14

just see my picture

Which point is a solution to the inequality shown in this graph

Answers

Answer: C. (0, -3)

Step-by-step explanation:

You don't even need to find the function, just mentally graph every point in the options on the graph.

If it land in the white area, it's not a solution.If it land in the blue area or on the line, it's a solution.

The line is not dotted, showing that the inequality is probably either ≥ or ≤, so points on the line do count as solution.

PLEASE HELP ITS EASY BUT LIKE yh

Answers

Answer:

40  I told u

Step-by-step explanation:

right angles are 90 degrees

Answer :

x +25 +25 =90 degrees

x +50 =90 degrees

x = 90 -50

x = 40 degrees

find the value of x pls show work

Answers

Answer:

x = 55°

Step-by-step explanation:

120° = x° + 65° (alternate interior angles are congruent)

Subtract 65 from each side

120° - 65° = x° + 65° - 65°

55° = x

Therefore,

x = 55°

can someone please help me with my math assignment??? really need the answer today. And also please don't answer this if you didn't know or for just points​

Answers

Answer:

it cost 80 dollars

Step-by-step explanation:

cost per bag for X brand =25 $

cost per bag for y brand = 20$

minimize Z=(25X +20 y)

further formulate the problem

the given constraints are

2x + y equal 12

2x + 9y equal 36

2x + 3y equal 24

well on the graph given plot of the constraints

the corner points are

(0;0)

(6;0)

(0;4)

(9;2.5)

minimum z occurs at (0:4)

value of Z(minimum cost)=80$

find f(-2)for f(x)=5*3^x

Answers

f ( - 2 ) = 5 × 3^( - 2 )

f ( - 2 ) = 5 × 1/9

f ( - 2 ) = 5/9

SOMEONE HELP ASAP PLEASEEEEE!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

the answer is 35% probability

your welcome

The owner of a new pet store wishes to display tropical fish in display tanks. The above table shows the species that cannot live together. What is the minimum number of different tanks needed to safely house all the fish?

Answers

Answer:

The minimum number of different tanks needed to safely house all the fish is:

3 tanks.

Step-by-step explanation:

To identify the minimum number of different tanks, we're gonna concentrate in a fish species, in this case can be the A: as you see in the table, the A species can live with all the fish excepting the F and G, by their side, the F and G can't live together , by this reason, this three species must live in a different tank, in the next form:

Tank 1: A Tank 2: F Tank 3: G

Now the B species, it can live with A, F and G, but for this example we can put in the tank 1 (the tank of the A species). The C especies can live with A, F and G, but how we have A and B together, we're gonna put the C especies in the tank 3 (the tank of the G especies). The D species can live with A and G, we're gonna put in the tank 1 because can live with B species too. The E species can live with A and F, we're gonna put in the tank 2 (the tank of the F species) because the E species can't live with D that is in the in the tank 1. Al last, the H species just can live with A, E, F, and H species, by this reason, the only tank that can be put is the tank 2. In this form, the order is the next:

Tank 1: A, B, D. Tank 2: F, E, H. Tank 3: G, C.

And the owner of the pet store must buy three different tanks to display these tropical fish.

Which correlation is most likely a causation?



the positive correlation between the sales of apples and sales of oranges at a farmer’s market

the positive correlation between the number of crimes in a city and the number of cars in the city

the positive correlation between the height of a person and the number of times a person bumps their head on a low ceiling

the positive correlation between the number of socks and number of shoes in a home

Answers

Answer:

The positive correlation between the number of socks and the number of shoes in home

Step-by-step explanation:

Nah i just get an example so that i can get clue,if my answer is wrong sorry in advanced

What is the solution of 5/2x-7=3/4x+14

Answers

Answer:

D. x = 12

Step-by-step explanation:

if you plug 12 in

the solutoon says 23 = 23 which is correct

Answer:D 12

Step-by-step explanation:

I took the test

Find the volume of the cone shown as a decimal rounded to the nearest tenth.

Answers

Answer:

1866.10604

Step-by-step explanation:

V=3.14(r sqaured)1/3h

What is the slope of the line represented by the equation y=
iy=-x+ .
0

○ 4
0를
O
0를

Answers

Answer:

-1/2

Step-by-step explanation:

Equation is put in slope intercept form:

y = mx + b

Where m = slope

-1/2 takes the place of m meaning that the slope is -1/2

Using linear function concepts, it is found that the slope of the line is of:

[tex]-\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

What is a linear function?

A linear function is modeled by:

[tex]y = mx + b[/tex]

In which:

m is the slope, which is the rate of change, that is, by how much y changes when x changes by 1.b is the y-intercept, which is the value of y when x = 0.

In this problem, the equation is:

[tex]y = -\frac{1}{2}x + \frac{1}[4}[/tex]

Thus the slope is of [tex]m = -\frac{1}{2}[/tex].

More can be learned about linear function concepts at https://brainly.com/question/24808124

8 Find the value of x a (22²)x is exponent of (22²) = 64​

Answers

Given:

Consider the given equation is:

[tex](2\cdot 2^2)^x=64[/tex]

To find:

The value of x.

Solution:

We have,

[tex](2\cdot 2^2)^x=64[/tex]

It can be written as:

[tex](2\cdot 4)^x=8\times 8[/tex]

[tex]8^x=8^2[/tex]

On comparing the exponents of both sides, we get

[tex]x=2[/tex]

Therefore, the value of x is 2.

Which of the following square root of the following number below? Check all that apply. 361

Answers

Answer:

strangely worded question....

[tex]361^{1/2} = \sqrt{361}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

4 Answers:  B, C, D, and F

=========================================================

Explanation:

Notice how (19)^2 = 19*19 = 361

This shows that 19 is a square root of 361. We can say [tex]\sqrt{361} = \sqrt{19^2} = 19[/tex]

Similarly, (-19)^2 = (-19)*(-19) = 361. The two negatives cancel each other out. So that's why there are two solutions to [tex]x^2 = 361[/tex] which are x = 19 and x = -19.

So far that accounts for answer choices B and D.

-------------------------------------------

The other two answers are [tex]-361^{1/2}[/tex] and [tex]361^{1/2}[/tex] (choices C and F) because anything to the 1/2 power represents a square root.

[tex]x^{1/2} = \sqrt{x}[/tex]

anything to the 1/3 power is a cube root

[tex]x^{1/3} = \sqrt[3]{x}[/tex]

anything to the 1/4 power is a fourth root

[tex]x^{1/4} = \sqrt[4]{x}[/tex]

and so on.

-------------------------------------------

Side note: For choice C, the exponent is done first before we apply the negative. So technically we could say [tex]-1*(361)^{1/2}[/tex] for choice C to mean the same exact thing. If your teacher said [tex](-361)^{1/2}[/tex] then this would not be an answer because this results in a non-real number.

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