Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
This is a differential equation problem most easily solved with an exponential decay equation of the form
[tex]y=Ce^{kt}[/tex]. We know that the initial amount of salt in the tank is 28 pounds, so
C = 28. Now we just need to find k.
The concentration of salt changes as the pure water flows in and the salt water flows out. So the change in concentration, where y is the concentration of salt in the tank, is [tex]\frac{dy}{dt}[/tex]. Thus, the change in the concentration of salt is found in
[tex]\frac{dy}{dt}=[/tex] inflow of salt - outflow of salt
Pure water, what is flowing into the tank, has no salt in it at all; and since we don't know how much salt is leaving (our unknown, basically), the outflow at 3 gal/min is 3 times the amount of salt leaving out of the 400 gallons of salt water at time t:
[tex]3(\frac{y}{400})[/tex]
Therefore,
[tex]\frac{dy}{dt}=0-3(\frac{y}{400})[/tex] or just
[tex]\frac{dy}{dt}=-\frac{3y}{400}[/tex] and in terms of time,
[tex]-\frac{3t}{400}[/tex]
Thus, our equation is
[tex]y=28e^{-\frac{3t}{400}[/tex] and filling in 16 for the number of minutes in t:
y = 24.834 pounds of salt
Evaluate 12 sin 85° correct to two decimal places.
Answer:
12 x sin(85)
12x 0.99619
155.40
Solution:
12 x sin (85) = 11.95 (Since sin85 is 0.996194)
So, the answer is 11.95.
A family eats out at a restaurant and the total for their meals is $73.89. They also pay sales tax of 5.8% and leave a tip for their server. If the family leaves a total of $93, which of the following might be a description of the service they received?
a.
They left a 10% tip, so the service was probably below average.
b.
They left a 15% tip, so the service was probably average.
c.
They left a 20% tip, so the service was probably above average.
d.
They left a 25% tip, so the service was probably outstanding.
The answer is They left a 20% tip, so the service was probably above average.
What is percentage?A percentage is a number or ratio that can be expressed as a fraction of 100. A percentage is a number or ratio expressed as a fraction of 100. It is often denoted using the percent sign, "%", although the abbreviations "pct.", "pct" and sometimes "pc" are also used. A percentage is a dimensionless number; it has no unit of measurement.
here, we have,
First step is to the amount of the sales tax.
If 100% is $73.89,
5.8% will be x (tax):
100% : $73.89 = 5.8% : x.
x = $73.89 * 5.8% : 100%.
x = $4.28.
Now, we have the price for meals, sales tax, and the total amount of money left, so we can calculate how much the tip is:
$93.00 - $73.89 - $4.28 = $14.83.
So, the tip is $14.83.
Let represent it as percent.
If $73.89 is 100%, $14.83 will be x.
$73.89 : 100% = $14.83 : x.
x = $14.83 * 100% : $73.89.
x = 20%.
So, they left a 20% tip, so the service was probably above average.
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help me pleaseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee………….
Answer:
C
Step-by-step explanation:
200 x 5 = 1,000
100 x 10 = 1,000
C - 5 to 10 days
Answer:
C. 5 to 10 days
Step-by-step explanation:
If she drove 100 miles per day, then
1000/100 = 10
it took her 10 days.
If she drove 200 miles per day, then
1000/200 = 5
it took her 5 days.
Since she drove between 100 miles and 200 miles per days,
it took her from 5 to 10 days.
Answer: C. 5 to 10 days
divide 64.050÷0.12. need whole process
Answer:
533.75
Step-by-step explanation:
Given the expression;
64.050÷0.12
Express first as a fraction
64.050 = 64050/1000
0.12 = 12/100
Divide both fractions
= 64050/1000÷12/100
= 64050/1000 *100/12
= 64050/10 * 1/12
= 64050/120
= 533.75
Hence the required answer is 533.75
The owners of a baseball team are building a new baseball field for their team and must determine the number of seats to include. The average game is attended by 6,500 fans, with a standard deviation of 450 people. Suppose a random sample of 35 games is selected to help the owners decide the number of seats to include. Identify each of the following and be sure to round to the nearest whole number:
Provide your answer below:
μ =------------
μx=-----------
σx=-----------
σ=------------
n=------------
Answer:
μ = 6500
μx= 6500
σx= 76
σ= 450
n= 35
Step-by-step explanation:
Central Limit Theorem
The Central Limit Theorem establishes that, for a normally distributed random variable X, with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the sampling distribution of the sample means with size n can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]s = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex].
For a skewed variable, the Central Limit Theorem can also be applied, as long as n is at least 30.
The average game is attended by 6,500 fans, with a standard deviation of 450 people.
This means that [tex]\mu = 6500, \sigma = 450[/tex]
35 games:
This means that [tex]n = 35[/tex]
Distribution of the sample mean:
By the Central Limit Theorem, we have [tex]\mu_x = \mu = 6500[/tex] and the standard deviation is:
[tex]\sigma_x = \frac{450}{\sqrt{35}} = 76[/tex]
A teacher teaches two classes with 8 students each. Each student has a 95% chance of passing their class independent of the other students. Find the probability that, in exactly one of the two classes, all 8 students pass.
Answer:
0.4466 = 44.66% probability that, in exactly one of the two classes, all 8 students pass.
Step-by-step explanation:
For each student, there are only two possible outcomes. Either they pass, or they do not. The probability of an student passing is independent of other students, which means that the binomial probability distribution is used to solve this question.
Binomial probability distribution
The binomial probability is the probability of exactly x successes on n repeated trials, and X can only have two outcomes.
[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]
In which [tex]C_{n,x}[/tex] is the number of different combinations of x objects from a set of n elements, given by the following formula.
[tex]C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}[/tex]
And p is the probability of X happening.
Probability that all students pass in a class:
Class of 8 students, which means that [tex]n = 8[/tex]
Each student has a 95% chance of passing their class independent of the other students, which means that [tex]p = 0.95[/tex]
This probability is P(X = 8). So
[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]
[tex]P(X = 8) = C_{8,8}.(0.95)^{8}.(0.05)^{0} = 0.6634[/tex]
Find the probability that, in exactly one of the two classes, all 8 students pass.
Two classes means that [tex]n = 2[/tex]
0.6634 probability all students pass in a class, which means that [tex]p = 0.6634[/tex].
This probability is P(X = 1). So
[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]
[tex]P(X = 2) = C_{2,1}.(0.6634)^{1}.(0.3366)^{1} = 0.4466[/tex]
0.4466 = 44.66% probability that, in exactly one of the two classes, all 8 students pass.
Imagine that you need to compute e^0.4 but you have no calculator or other aid to enable you to compute it exactly, only paper and pencil. You decide to use a third-degree Taylor polynomial expanded around x =0. Use the fact that e^0.4 < e < 3 and the Error Bound for Taylor Polynomials to find an upper bound for the error in your approximation.
|error| <= _________
Answer:
0.0032
Step-by-step explanation:
We need to compute [tex]e^{0.4}[/tex] by the help of third-degree Taylor polynomial that is expanded around at x = 0.
Given :
[tex]e^{0.4}[/tex] < e < 3
Therefore, the Taylor's Error Bound formula is given by :
[tex]$|\text{Error}| \leq \frac{M}{(N+1)!} |x-a|^{N+1}$[/tex] , where [tex]$M=|F^{N+1}(x)|$[/tex]
[tex]$\leq \frac{3}{(3+1)!} |-0.4|^4$[/tex]
[tex]$\leq \frac{3}{24} \times (0.4)^4$[/tex]
[tex]$\leq 0.0032$[/tex]
Therefore, |Error| ≤ 0.0032
What is the value of y?
Answer:
y=0
Step-by-step explanation:
1. Make variable y as subject for the first equation, which is y= -2x +10
2. substitute the first eq to the second one
3. x - (-2x+10) -5=0
4. solve x, which x = 5
5. substitute in eq 1 which is y= -2x +10
6. solve the eq, the possible solution is y=0
Bateman Corporation sold an office building that it used in its business for $800,800. Bateman bought the building 10 years ago for $599,600 and has claimed $201,200 of depreciation expense. What is the amount and character of Bateman's gain or loss?
Answer:
$402.700 capital gain
Step-by-step explanation:
You are making a committee from the class and need to have 6 students on it. There are 32 students in the class.
answer in permutations
Answer:
32P6
Step-by-step explanation:
nPr
n=32
r=6
Need help
Identify the domain of the function shown in the graph
Answer:
B
Step-by-step explanation:
URGENT!!! Picture included
HELP FAST PLEASEEEEEE
Which of the tables represents a function?
Table AInput
Output
3
1
3
4
2
3
Table BInput
Output
2
7
5
6
2
9
Table CInput
Output
1
5
7
2
7
3
Table DInput
Output
3
4
1
5
8
5
Select one:
a. Table A
b. Table B
c. Table C
d. Table D
Answer:
d.......................
WILL MARK BRAINLIEST PLEASE HELP
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Last year Nancy weighted 37 5/8 pounds. This year she weighed 42.7 pounds. How much did she gain?
Answer:
Nancy gained 5.075 pounds.
Step-by-step explanation:
5/8=0.625
37.625
42.7-37.625=5.075
ABCD-EFGH what does y=?
Answer:
y = 3
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that the shapes are similar then the ratios of corresponding sides are equal, that is
[tex]\frac{AB}{EF}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{CD}{GH}[/tex] , substitute values
[tex]\frac{3}{2}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{4.5}{y}[/tex] ( cross- multiply )
3y = 9 ( divide both sides by 3 )
y = 3
Which rectangle has an area of 18 square units? On a coordinate plane, a rectangle is 2 units high and 7 units wide. On a coordinate plane, a rectangle is 2 units high and 6 units wide. On a coordinate plane, a rectangle is 3 units high and 5 units wide. On a coordinate plane, a rectangle is 3 units high and 6 units wide.
Answer:
On a coordinate plane, a rectangle is 3 units high and 6 units wide.
Answer:
option "B"
You Welcome
Step-by-step explanation:
if 2 (3x - 4 ) =5, then x =
Answer:
2.167 (rounded to the nearest hundredths).
Step-by-step explanation:
Isolate the variable, x. Note the equal sign, what you do to one side, you do to the other. Do the opposite of PEMDAS.
PEMDAS is the order of operations, and stands for:
Parenthesis
Exponents (& Roots)
Multiplication
Division
Addition
Subtraction
~
First, divide 2 from both sides of the equation:
(2(3x - 4))/2 = (5)/2
3x - 4 = 2.5
Next, isolate the variable, x. Add 4 to both sides of the equation:
3x - 4 (+4) = 2.5 (+4)
3x = 2.5 + 4
3x = 6.5
Then, divide 3 from both sides of the equation:
(3x)/3 = (6.5)/3
x = 6.5/3 = 2.167 (rounded).
~
Answer:
We have this equation
2*(3x-4) = 5
We can start solving the parentheses
2*(3x- 4) = 5
6x - 8 = 5
We can add 8 to both sides
6x - 8 + 8 = 5 + 8
6x = 13
And divide by 6
6x/6 = 13/6
x = 13/6
) A patient drank 12 ounces of orange juice. How many milliliters did the patient drink?
Answer:
[tex]Drink = 354.882\ mL[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
[tex]Drink = 12oz[/tex]
Required
Equivalent in mL
We have:
[tex]1\ oz = 29.5735\ mL[/tex]
So:
[tex]Drink = 12 * 29.5735mL[/tex]
[tex]Drink = 354.882\ mL[/tex]
Which of the following is equivalent to the product below?
Square root 3 square root 21
I NEED HELP ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
The equivalent of the products given = 3√7
Simplifying square rootsA perfect square root is said to be a number that gives rise to an integer when it's square root is carried out. Examples are √16, √9 which is 4 and 3 respectively.
√3 × √21
But √a ×√b = √ a×b
Find the prime factors which when multiplied would give 21 = 3 and 7.
Therefore,
[tex] \sqrt{3 \times 3 \times 7} [/tex]
[tex] \sqrt{9 \times 7} [/tex]
[tex] 3 \sqrt{7} [/tex]
Therefore, the equivalent of the products of √3 × √21 =
3√7
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Find the volume of the figure. Express answers in terms of t, then round to the nearest whole number
Please help :)
Answer:
729π ft³
Step-by-step explanation:
Applying,
Volume of a cone
V = πr²h/3.............. Equation 1
Where r = radius of the base, h = height, π = pie
From the question,
Given: r = 9 ft, h = 27 ft
Substitite these values into equation 1
V = π(9²)(27)/3
V = 729π ft³
Hence the volume of the figure in terms of π is 729π ft³
y is inversely proportional to the square of x. If y=4 when x=6 then what is y when x is 8?
Step-by-step explanation:
y=k/x
4=k/6 4*6=k =24 . if x=8, y=24/8,y=3Yuki bought a drop–leaf kitchen table. The rectangular part of the table is a 2–by–3–foot rectangle with a semicircle at each end, as shown.
Answer:
[tex](a)\ Area = 13.0695[/tex]
[tex](b)\ Area = 26.139[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
The attached image
Solving (a): The area (one side up)
This is calculated as:
Area= Area of semicircle + Area of rectangle
So, we have:
[tex]Area = \pi r^2 + l *w[/tex]
Where:
[tex]l,w =2,3[/tex] --- the rectangle dimension
[tex]d = 3[/tex] --- the diameter of the semicircle
So, we have:
[tex]Area = \pi * (3/2)^2 + 2 * 3[/tex]
[tex]Area = \pi * 2.25 + 6[/tex]
[tex]Area = 2.25\pi + 6[/tex]
[tex]Area = 2.25*3.142 + 6[/tex]
[tex]Area = 13.0695[/tex]
Solving (b): Area when both leaves are up.
Simply multiply the area in (a) by 2
[tex]Area = 2 * 13.0695[/tex]
[tex]Area = 26.139[/tex]
Finding the Coordinates of the Image On a coordinate plane, the center of dilation is at (0, 0). Triangle A B C is dilated to create triangle A prime A C prime. The points of A B C are (negative 3, 3), (negative 1, 1), and (negative 3, 1). The points of A prime A C prime are (negative 9, 9), (negative 3, 3), and (negative 9, 3). The dilation DO,3 (x, y) → (3x, 3y) is performed on the pre-image △ABC to make a similar triangle. Which statements are true? Check all that apply. ∠A corresponds to ∠A'. ∠A'AC' corresponds to ∠B. CB corresponds to C'A. Segment A'A is parallel to segment C'C. △ABC ~ △A'AC'.
Answer:
- A corresponds to A’
- A’AC’ corresponds to B
- CB corresponds to C’A
- ABC ~ A’AC’
Step-by-step explanation:
Suppose you buy a home and finance $275,000 at $2,223.17 per month for 30 years. What is the amount of interest paid? (Round your answer to the nearest cent.)
Explanation:
30 years = 30*12 = 360 months
If the monthly payment is $2,223.17 for 360 months, then you'll pay back a total of 2223.17*360 = 800,341.20 dollars overall.
Subtract off the amount financed, or amount loaned, to get the total interest.
800,341.20 - 275,000 = 525,341.20 is the amount of interest paid (in dollars).
This works because effectively, the total amount paid back consists of principal + interest. The principal is the amount the bank loans you.
So we could rephrase that last equation into saying
principal + interest = 275,000 + 525,341.20 = 800,341.20 = total amount paid back.
The sum of 5 consecutive even numbers is 250. What is the fourth number in this sequence?
Answer:
Our fourth number is 52.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let our first even number be x.
Then the second even number must be (x + 2), the third (x + 4), fourth (x + 6), and the fifth (x + 8).
They sum to 250. Hence:
[tex]x+(x+2)+(x+4)+(x+6)+(x+8)=250[/tex]
Solve for x. Combine like terms:
[tex]5x+20=250[/tex]
Subtract 20 from both sides:
[tex]5x=230[/tex]
And divide both sides by five. Hence:
[tex]x=46[/tex]
Thus, our sequence is 46, 48, 50, 52, and 54.
Hence, our fourth number is 52.
What is the solution set of the equation x2+3*-4=6
Answer:
x=9
Step-by-step explanation:
help me please i am struggle with this
It has been determined that 60% of the people in a certain midwest city who are responsible for preparing the evening meal have no idea what they are going to prepare as late as 4PM in the afternoon. A recent survey was conducted from 1000 of these individuals. For the sampling distribution of the sample proportion to be reasonably Normal, the sample must have been obtained in the right way (ideally, a simple random sample) and the sample size must be large (so that at least 10 or more successes and failures). Are these conditions met
Answer:
Random sample, [tex]np \geq 10[/tex] and [tex]n(1-p) \geq 10[/tex], so yes, both conditions were satisfied.
Step-by-step explanation:
60% of the people in a certain midwest city who are responsible for preparing the evening meal have no idea what they are going to prepare as late as 4PM in the afternoon.
This means that [tex]p = 0.6[/tex]
A recent survey was conducted from 1000 of these individuals.
This means that [tex]n = 1000[/tex]
Also, a random sample, so the first condition was satisfied.
The sample size must be large (so that at least 10 or more successes and failures).
[tex]np = 1000*0.6 = 600 \geq 10[/tex]
[tex]n(1-p) = 1000*0.4 = 400 \geq 10[/tex]
So yes, both conditions were met.
Several factors influence the size of the F-ratio. For each of the following, indicate whether it would influence the numerator or the denominator of the F-ratio, and indicate whether the size of the F-ratio would increase or decrease. a. Increase the differences between the sample means. b. Increase the sample variances.
Answer:
(a) Increase the differences between the sample means this will increase the Numerator.
(b) Increase the sample variances will increase the denominator.
Step-by-step explanation:
F Ratio = Variance between treatments/ Variance within treatments.
Here,
(a) Increase the differences between the sample means:
- Will increase the Numerator and
- Size of the F-ratio would increase
(b) Increase the sample variances:
- Will increase the denominator and
- Size of the F Ratio would decrease.