Suggest methods (other than Cartesian Coordinates) of describing the location of points on a plane.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

There are two alternatives: (i) Polar coordinate system (a.k.a. Circular coordinate system), (ii) Elliptic coordinate system.

Step-by-step explanation:

There are two alternative ways of describing the location of points on a plane:

(i) Polar coordinate system (a.k.a. Circular coordinate system).

(ii) Elliptic coordinate system.

Now we proceed to explain briefly the characteristic of each option:

Polar coordinate system: [tex](r, \theta)[/tex]

Where:

[tex]r[/tex] - Distance of the point with respect to origin.

[tex]\theta[/tex] - Direction of the vector between origin and point with respect to the +x semiaxis, in sexagesimal degrees.

The formulae for each component in terms of Cartesian coordinates are described below:

[tex]r = \sqrt{x^{2}+y^{2}}[/tex] (1)

[tex]\theta = \tan^{-1} \frac{y}{x}[/tex] (2)

Elliptic coordinate system: [tex](\mu, \nu)[/tex]

Where [tex]\mu[/tex] and [tex]\nu[/tex] are elliptical coordinates.

The formulae for each component in terms of Cartesian coordinates are described below:

[tex]x = a\cdot \cosh \mu \cdot \cos \nu[/tex] (3)

[tex]y = a \cdot \sinh \mu \cdot \sin \nu[/tex] (4)

Where [tex]a[/tex] is the distance between origin and any of the foci along the x axis.


Related Questions

A jet travels 832 km in 5 hours.at this rate,how far could the jet fly in 12 hours? What is the rate of speed of the jet

Answers

Answer:

1344.

Step-by-step explanation :

.

The speed of the jet will be 166.4. If the jet fly for 12 hours, then the distance cover will be 1996.8.

What is speed?

The distance covered by the particle or the body in an hour is called speed. It is a scalar quantity. It is the ratio of distance to time.

We know that the speed formula

Speed = Distance/Time

A jet travels 832 km in 5 hours.

Then the speed of the jet will be

Speed = 832 / 5

Speed = 166.4 km per hours

If the jet fly for 12 hours, then the distance cover will be

Distance = Speed x Time

Distance = 166.4 x 12

Distance = 1996.8 km

More about the speed link is given below.

https://brainly.com/question/7359669

#SPJ2

Points (5,2), (1,0) and (a,5) lie on the same straight line. Then the value of a is a) 15 b) 13 c)11 d)9​

Answers

Hello,

the line passing through (5,2) and (1,0) has for equation:

y-0=(x-1)*(-2)/(-4) or y=x/2-0.5

if y= 5 then 5=x/2-0.5 ==> 5.5=x/2 ==> x=11

Answer C

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

Since the points lie on the same line then the slope between consecutive points will be the same.

Calculate the slope m using the slope formula

m = [tex]\frac{y_{2}-y_{1} }{x_{2}-x_{1} }[/tex]

with (x₁, y₁ ) = (5, 2) and (x₂, y₂ ) = (1, 0)

m = [tex]\frac{0-2}{1-5}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{-2}{-4}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

Calculate the slope again and equate to [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

with (x₁, y₁ ) = (1, 0) and (x₂, y₂ ) = (a, 5)

m = [tex]\frac{5-0}{a-1}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] , so

[tex]\frac{5}{a-1}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] ( cross- multiply )

a - 1 = 10 ( add 1 to both sides )

a = 11

Will mark BRAINLIEST for correct answer.

The music you hear when listening to a magnetic cassette tape is the result of the magnetic tape passing over magnetic heads, which read the magnetic information on the tape. The length of time a tape will play depends on the length of the tape and the operating speed of the tape player. The formula is T = L/S, where T is the time in seconds, L is the length of the tape in inches, and S is the operating speed in inches per second.

How long a tape does a police officer need to record a 3-minute confession at an operating speed of 3 1/2 inches per second?

Answers

Answer:

L = 3.5 in/sec  * 3 min  * 60 sec /min = 630 in

(L = S * T   where T is in sec and S is inches / sec)

A(-1,-5), B(5,-2) and C(1, 1).
ABCD is a trapezium.
AB is parallel to DC and angle BAD is 90°.
Find the coordinates of D.

Answers

Answer:

D(-3, -1)

Step-by-step explanation:

The given coordinates are;

A(-1, -5), B(5, -2) and (1, 1)

The coordinates and the coordinates of the point D form a trapezium

The parallel sides of the trapezium ABCD = AB and DC

The angle ∠BAD = 90°

The coordinates of the point D = Required

Let (x, y) represent the x and y-coordinates of the point D, by the given information, we get;

The slope of the line DC = The slope of the line AB

The slope of AB = (-2 - (-5))/(5 - (-1)) = 3/6 = 1/2

∴ The slope of CD, m = 1/2

From the point C(1, 1),the equation of the line CD is therefore;

y - 1 = (1/2)·(x - 1)

∴ y = x/2 - (1/2) + 1 = x/2 + 1/2

y = x/2 + 1/2

Given that ∠BAD is 90°, therefore, AD is perpendicular to DC and we have;

The slope of AD = -1/m

∴ The slope of AD = -1/(1/2) = -2

From the point A(-1, -5), the equation of the line AD is therefore;

y - (-5) = -2·(x - (-1))

y = -2·x - 2 - 5 = -2·x - 7

y = -2·x - 7

Equating both (simultaneous) values of y to find the value of x gives;

y = y, therefore;

x/2 + 1/2 = -2·x - 7

x/2 + 2·x = 5·x/2 = -7 - (1/2) = -15/2

∴ 5·x/2 = -15/2

x = (-15/2) × (2/5) = -3

x = -3

From y = -2·x - 7, and x = -3, we get;

y = -2 × (-3) - 7 = 6 - 7 = -1

The coordinates of the point D(x, y) = (-3, -1).

Drag the tiles to the correct location on the image.Not all tiles will be used.​

Answers

Answer:

Given,

side=4√5 millimetres

=4×4√5

=16√5

Perimeter= 16√5 milimetre

Area= side× side

=4√5 × 4√5

=80

Area= 80 square milimeters

------------------------------

hope it helps...

have a great day!

Answer:

solution:-

Given,

side=4√5 mm

=4×4√5

=16√5

Perimeter= 16√5 mm

Area= side× side

=4√5 × 4√5

=80

Area= 80 square milimeters

------------------------------

hope it is helpful to you

stay safe healthy and happy

Patel squeezed oranges so that his family could have fresh-squeezed juice for breakfast. He squeezed StartFraction 4 over 17 EndFraction cups from the first orange, StartFraction 3 over 10 EndFraction cups from the second orange, StartFraction 9 over 20 EndFraction cups from the third orange, StartFraction 3 over 11 EndFraction cups from the fourth orange, and StartFraction 7 over 15 EndFraction cups from the fifth orange. Patel estimates that he needs 3 cups of orange juice for his family. About how much more orange juice does he need to reach his estimate?

Answers

Answer:A

Step-by-step explanation:this is not true

Answer:

It A

Step-by-step explanation:

I had the question hope this helps!!!!!

What is the surface area of the rectangle or pyramid below 15 15 15

Answers

Answer:

correct answer is 1)675 units^2

the answer is A.) 675 units^2

Write the equation of the line from the graph
(show your work pls)

Answers

it is just y=-4 since the line is horizontal

HELPsjskskksksksksnxhxhxjsjsns

Answers

your answer would be A. -15/2 < x < 0

Someone pls help me ill give out brainliest pls don’t answer if you don’t know

Answers

Answer:

y < -7

Step-by-step explanation:

You balance it like a normal equation:

8y + 3 > 15y + 52

8y + 3 (-8y) > 15y + 52 (-8y)

3 (-52) > 7y + 52 (-52)

-49 (÷7) > 7y (÷7)

y < -7

I did 70 jumping jacks in 1 minute.

Which is the dependent variable? Which is the independent variable?

Write an equation that represents the relationship between the time you spent doing the activity and the amount of the activity you completed.

Answers

Answer:

in jh ynhtym

hunt ghb JBL iggmmjuu ki ju nu j

Which expression can be used to convert 22 Australian dollars to US dollars?
Assume 1.2 Australian dollars equals 1 US dollar.
O $22 AUD X
1.2 USD
1 AUD
O $22 AUD X
1 USD
1.2 AUD
O $1.20 AUD X
1 USD
1.2 AUD
O $1.20 AUD X
1.2 USD
1 AUD

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B

Step-by-step explanation:

B

The 22 Australian dollar in USD is 18.33.

What is currency?

Currency is a medium of exchange for goods or services within an economy, usually issued by a government or central bank and generally accepted at its face value.

Given that, we need to determine that there are how many USD in 22 AUD,

So, 1.2 Australian dollars equals 1 US dollar.

Therefore,

22 AUD = 22 x 1 / 1.2 = 18.33

Hence, the 22 Australian dollar in USD is 18.33.

Learn more about currency, click;

https://brainly.com/question/14372075

#SPJ7

Kato must write 60 percent of a 20- page report by tommorow. Kato wants to determine the number of pages that he needs to write by Tommorow. Katos work is shown below

Answers

Answer:

60% of 20 pages = .6  * 20 = 12 pages

Step-by-step explanation:

Find the slope of the line that passes through (7, -1) and (15,9)

Answers

Answer:

5/4

Step-by-step explanation:

slope = rise/run

slope=y2-y1/x2-x1

slope=9-(-1)/15-7=10/8=5/4

So the answer is 5/4.

Answer:

5/ 4

Step-by-step explanation:

slope of a line is the rate of change of y co-ordinates with respect to the change in x co-ordinates.

therefore,

[tex]slope = \frac{9 - (-1}{15-7) } \\ = \frac{10}{8} \\ = \frac{5}{4} [/tex]

as we were given 2 points the rate of change of x and y co-ordinates will be equal to the difference between the values of each for the two points.

Refer to pictures help asap please

Answers

Answer:

x = 76.58°

Step-by-step explanation:

hyp = 13.41

tan = opp/adj

tan = 1/2 = 26.57

x = 76.58

What value of n makes the equation true?

Answers

Answer:25

Step-by-step explanation: Subtract 7 from 2, you get -5. then multiply both sides of the equation by -5 ( to make -1/5n to n) and you get n=25

The answer is 25

Explanation

Given f(x) = 19x + 12 , find f(3)
F(3)= ?

Answers

Answer:

69

Step-by-step explanation:

to find f(3), we'll have to substitute x with 3

therefore,

f(3) = 19 × 3 + 12

= 57 + 12

= 69

Answer:

f ( 3 ) = 69

Step-by-step explanation:

Given :-

f ( x ) = 19x + 12.

To find :- f ( 3 ) = ?

Solution :-

f ( x ) = 19x + 12.

Substitute as the 3 as x

f ( 3 ) = 19 ( 3 ) + 12

Multiply ; 19 × 3

f ( 3 ) = 57 + 12

Add 57 and 12

f ( 3 ) = 69

the theater sells two types of tickets: adult tickets for $6 and child tickets for 5$. last night, the theatre sold a total of 375 tickets for a total of $2153. How many adult tickets did the theatre sell

Answers

Hello,

Imagine Algebra does not exist .

Let's suppose all tickets are children's tickets

The sum should be 5$*375=1875$

Not enough, we must have $2153: 2153-1875=278 ($) must be found.

Let's replace a children ticket with an adult one,

we get one dollar more.

We must thus exchange 278 tickets

There are 278 adult tickets and 375-278=97 children tickets

Proof:  278*6+97*5=2153

????????????????????????1

Answers

the answer should be C

Seven people, named Anna, Bob, Chandra, Darlene, Ed, Frank, and Gina, will be interviewed for a job. The interviewer will choose two at random to interview on the first day. What is the probability that Anna is interviewed first, and Darlene is interviewed second?

Answers

Answer:

0.0238

Step-by-step explanation:

Total number of persons to be chosen from = 7

If each person has an equal probability of being selected ;

Number of persons to be selected = 2

Probability = required outcome / Total possible outcomes

P(Anna first) = 1 / 7

Recall; this is a selection without replacement ;

P(Darlene second) = 1 / 6

1/7 * 1/ 6 = 1 / 42 = 0.0238

75% of bis 12. What is b?

Answers

Answer:

9

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer: 16

Step-by-step explanation:

75=75/100=3/4

3/4*b=12

b=12/1*4/3

Solve for x. Round to the nearest tenth of a degree, if necessary.

Answers

Answer:

x =48.6

Step-by-step explanation:

Since this is a right triangle, we can use trig functions

sin theta = opp side / hypotenuse

sin x = 54 /72

Taking the inverse sin of each side

sin ^ -1( sin x) =sin ^-1 ( 54/72)

x = 48.59037789

To the nearest tenth

x =48.6

Hello pls help
Find the volume of this sphere.
Use 3 for 7T.
2 ft
V~ [?]ft
V = 3

Answers

Answer:

volume of the sphere=4/3πr³

=4/3×3×2³

=32 feet³

Answer:

32 ft³

Step-by-step explanation:

Hi there!

[tex]V=\frac{4}{3} \pi r^3[/tex] where r is the radius

Plug in the given radius, 2 ft

[tex]V=\frac{4}{3} \pi (2)^3[/tex]

Plug in the given value of π, 3

[tex]V=\frac{4}{3} (3) (2)^3\\V=\frac{4}{3} (3) (8)\\V=(4)(8)\\V=32[/tex]

Therefore, the volume of the sphere is 32 ft³.

I hope this helps!

Find the product: 3/4 x 2/3. What's the product? 5/7, 6/12, 5/12, 6/7. What is it please help me!!!!

Answers

Answer:

1/2

Step-by-step explanation:

3/4 x 2/3

= 1/2

Solve the inequality -10w _< 20

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

-10w< 20w< 20/-10w< -2

hope it helps

stay safe healthy and happy...

PROVE that x² + y² = r². you must explain your answer.

Answers

Fyucgghhhhh gghgeu. Hidings hec dog w

Answer:

Suppose f(x,y)=x2+y2

Let’s look at the partial derivatives of this function:

∂f∂x=2x

∂f∂y=2y

So apparently, at each (x,y) coordinate pair (black dots below), the gradient of f(x,y) is pointing in the same direction as the position vector itself (it is only twice as large). Knowing that an isocline f(x,y)=C (a curve on which f(x,y) is constant) must be perpendicular to the gradient of f(x,y) . This yields the following image:

This image depicts for two position vectors (black dots), the gradient (blue vectors), and the perpendicular direction in which f(x,y) is constant (red line fragments).

Doing this for many positions we see that this creates circles:

Therefore setting f(x,y)=C , yields a circle in the 2D plane, with radius r=C−−√ .

EDIT: again, thanks to Gilles Castel for the nice graphics!

A conic section (or simply conic) is a curve obtained as the intersection of the surface of a cone with a plane. The three types of conic section are thehyperbola, the parabola, and the ellipse. The circle is a special case of the ellipse, and is of sufficient interest in its own right that it was sometimes called a fourth type of conic section.

In the Cartesian coordinate system, the graph of a quadratic equation in two variables is always a conic section and all conic sections arise in this way. The most general equation is of the form

The conic sections described by this equation can be class

Consider a triangle with hypotenuse r and angle θ . As θ goes from 0 to 2π it traces out a circle.

The x and y coordinates are give by the basic trig equations:

x=rsin(θ)

y=rcos(θ)

Now if we compute x2+y2 we get

x2+y2

=r2sin2(θ)+r2cos2(θ)

=r2(sin2(θ)+cos2(θ))

=r2(1)

Hence x2+y2=r2 .

(Please use a separate piece of paper to calculate the answer for this problem.) A study to determine the sensitivity and specificity of a new test for macular degeneration is conducted on 2430 people. Macular degeneration occurs at a rate of 16.72 percent. Your sample has the same prevalence of macular degeneration. You find that 377 people with macular degeneration tested positive with the new test. You also have a total of 561 positive test results in your study. CALCULATE THE POSITIVE PREDICTIVE VALUE of this test under these circumstances. Group of answer choices 83.29% 98.45% 67.20% 92.86% 23.09%

Answers

Answer:

[tex]67.20\%[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]n =2430[/tex] --- sample

[tex]r = 16.72\%[/tex] --- degeneration rate

From the findings, we have:

[tex]p = 377[/tex] --- tested positive

[tex]t =561[/tex] --- total test

Required

The positive predicted value (PPV)

This is calculated using:

[tex]PPV=\frac{Positive}{Total}[/tex]

i.e.

[tex]PPV = \frac{377}{561}[/tex]

[tex]PPV = 0.6720[/tex]

Express as percentage

[tex]PPV = 0.6720 * 100\%[/tex]

[tex]PPV = 67.20[/tex]

Mark bought 12 boxes of paper clips and 10 packages of index cards for a
total cost of $61.70. Janice bought 15 boxes of paper clips and 7 packages of
index cards for a total cost of $55.40. Find the cost of one box of paper clips
and the cost of one package of index cards.

Answers

Answer:

paper clips = $1.85

index cards = $3.95

Step-by-step explanation:

Mark

12 paper clips = x

10 index cards = y

$61.70 total

Janice

15 paper clips = x

7 index cards = y

$55.40 total

12x + 10y = 61.70

15x + 7y   = 55.40

*** you want to cancel out one of the letters

(12x + 10y = 61.70) * -7

(15x + 7y   = 55.40) * 10

-84x -70y = -431.9

150x + 70y = 554.0

150x + 70y = 554.0

-84x -70y = -431.9

66x + 0 = 122.1

66x = 122.1

x = 122.1 ÷ 66

x = 1.85

plug it back in

15(1.85) + 7y   = 55.40

27.75 + 7y   = 55.40

7y   = 55.40 - 27.75

7y = 27.65

y = 27.65 ÷ 7

y = 3.95

Solve the following

(23-45)+(93÷6)×23 ​

Answers

334.5 ,699/2 , 334 , 1/2

I don’t know the answer so ignore the checked box

Answers

Answer:

CDHG

Step-by-step explanation:

Because you can go in that order and be able to get to the next letter. In the other option you cannot

Other Questions
Depression is most likely to affect:a 60 year old female.a 65 year old male.All of these choices are correct.a 20 year old female.an 18 year old male. solve for x. 4^(-1)=1 What is spider mans type of mutation ? Which is an example of external conflict in The Crucible?O A. Mary Warren struggles between continuing to lie and telling thetruth.O B. John Proctor feels guilty for having an affair with Abigail Williams.O C. Abigail Williams accuses Elizabeth Proctor of practicingwitchcraft.D. Hale tries to justify his role in executing many innocent people. Which of the following statements is most correct concerning a project with normal cash flows (i.e., a cash outflow in Year 0 followed by cash inflows in all subsequent years)?a) If the NPV of a project is positive then the payback period rule will always accept the project.b) If the NPV of a project is negative, then the profitability index of the project will always be greater than one.c) If the profitability index of a project is greater than one, then the IRR will always be less than the projects cost of capital.d) If the NPV of a project is zero, then the IRR of the project will be equal to the discount rate for the project.e) If the discount rate of a project is zero, then the project will always be accepted. A wave moves in a rope with a certain wavelength. A second wave is made to move in the same rope with twice the wavelength of the first wave. The frequency of the second wave is _______________ the frequency of the first wave. Comparisons of per capita gross domestic product (GDP) between countries: Group of answer choices provide information about both market and non-market productive capacities. are misleading because GDP isn't always consumption plus investment plus government spending plus net exports. do not necessarily provide a good measure of relative living standards. provide an accurate gauge by which to judge living standards. A coordinate plane.A line goes through the point (4,2) and has an x-intercept of 1.Which point also lies on the line?A (6,5)B (3,2)C (4,5)D (5,4) Fred is a 29 year old golfer, who has been playing for 4 years. He is a 12 handicap. He is considering the Srixon ZX5 or the Mavrik Pro. Talk through major considerations and provide a recommendation that would be well suited for him. Include explanations about forged vs cast features, the look of the club, and overall feel. Name the following polynomial based on its degree and number of terms x to the power of 2 plus 6x - 4 Suppose that many stocks are traded in the market and that it is possible to borrow at the risk-free rate, r. The characteristics of two of the stocks are as follows: Stock Expected Return Standard Deviation A 10 % 25 % B 18 % 75 % Correlation = 1 a. Calculate the expected rate of return on this risk-free portfolio? (Hint: Can a particular stock portfolio be substituted for the risk-free asset?) (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) b. Could the equilibrium r be greater than 12.00%? For beautiful lady do I use;Belle dame ou Belle Femme?But I feel like Belle dame would be better. I just wanted to know which I should use. What is the value of x?Enter your answer in the box.x = in. Which option correctly shows one row of a stem-and-leaf plot that displays this data set? 24,35,10,32,19,26,24,30,17,19,20,35 bending stress distribution is a.rectangle b.parabolic c.curve d.i section a salesperson earns a monthly salary of $500 and an 8% commission on all sales for that month. write an equation to model this relation simplify the expression (11-5i) - (12+2i) he equation for the dissociation of pyridine is C5H5N(aq) + H2O(l) C 5H5NH+(aq) + OH-(aq) Kb = 1.9 10-9Calculate the pH of a pyridine solution that has a concentration of 9.2 M. Round your answer to two decimal places. The CTRL, ALT, and WINDOWS keys are commonly used for keyboard shortcuts, which are keystrokes that can quickly perform an operation within software. True False Given that u=4,t=5,a=10and s=it+1\2at