When sodium carbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid, Carbon dioxide gas is released. Pass the gas through calcium hydroxide,the solution turns milky indicating that the gas is Carbon dioxide .
The substance K is hydrochloric acid and this is called as neutralisation.
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Substance x is an acid. The process that takes place in the reaction is a Neutralization reaction
Neutralization reactionFrom the question, we are to determine what substance x is.
First, we will identify the gas given off.
The gas that turns lime water milky is carbon (IV) oxide (CO₂) gas.
RECALL: Acids react with carbonate to produce salt and water with the release of carbon dioxide gas.
Hence, substance x is an acid. The process that takes place in the reaction is a Neutralization reaction.
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Which example accurately describes a solution?
Typical examples of solutions are
Alcoholic beverage (ethanol in water)GasolineWhat is a solution?A solution can be defined as a mixture (homogeneous) of two or more substances typically a solute in a solvent, the solvent is usually in greater quantity and the substance or substances present in lesser amounts are the solutes.
Other good examples of a solutionCommon examples of solutions are sugar in water and salt in water solutions, soda water,
Furthermore, solutions can be homogenous or heterogenous
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state one cause of temporary hardness of water
Answer:
Temporary hardness of water is caused when thermally unstable chemicals like magnesium hydrogen carbonate and calcium hydrogen carbonate are dissolved in water. Temporary hardness is treated by heating the hard water.
Hope that helps. x
Which force holds protons and neutrons together in the nucleus of an atom?
Answer:
D
Explanation:
How many molecules are present in this formula? 3H2 (SO)4
Molecules are formed when two or more atoms chemically bond together. In 3H₂(SO)₄, three molecules are present.
What are molecules?Molecules are the smallest unit present in any compound and are formed by a group of atoms. A number denoted in front of the chemical species is the coefficient that represents the number of molecules.
The coefficient present in front of the reactant or the product in a chemical reaction gives the number of the molecules present in a compound. As three is denoted in front of the sulphuric acid, hence will be the number of the molecules.
Therefore, there are three molecules present in sulphuric acid.
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What is an active metal?
A. a metal that reacts with oxygen
B. a metal that is above hydrogen in the activity series
C. a transition metal
D. a metal with only one valence electron
Answer:
A metal is said to be an active metal when it reacts strongly and quickly with other elements due to the electrons in its structure and its ease of sharing the electrons with other elements. ... A metal's reactivity increases as we go from the top to the bottom of the periodic table.
Explanation:
how do particles in the most rigid state of matter move
Explanation: In solids, particles are very closely packed in an orderly arrangement in a lattice and only vibrate in fixed positions. The forces of attraction between them are very strong. This allows them to overcome the forces of attraction that hold the other phases closer together
what happens to glucose in the body?
After your body has used all the energy it needs, leftover glucose is stored in the liver and muscles. We can store enough fuel for about a day, if you haven't eaten in a while, your blood glucose level drops. :)
Hope this helps!
23.
What would happen to the substance in the jar if energy was added?
Answer:
it would explode
Explanation:
dont put that as an answer i need point for finals
which of the following types of radiation can be blocked with only a sheet of paper?
beta decay, gamma decay, they are equally dangerous, alpha decay
Answer:
Alpha decay
Explanation:
Alpha decay can be blocked with only a sheet of paper.
Extra info : -
In general, alpha particles have a very limited ability to penetrate other materials. In other words, these particles of ionizing radiation can be blocked by a sheet of paper, skin, or even a few inches of air.
Hello there!
Alpha decay can be blocked with only a sheet of paper.Gamma rays can only be blocked with something thick and dense.Beta rays can be blocked with something less dense, but thicker than paper.Hope this helps. Let me know if you have any questions.
~GracefulGirlie :)
Good luck on your assignment.
explain why nitrogen diffuses faster than clorine
has an atomic number of 1.
There are many with atomic number 1
hydrogen , helium , lithium , beryllium etc.
Hope this answer helps you dear!.
Answer:
With atomic number 1 is hydrogen
Explanation:
The valence with 1 is hydrogen, lithium.....
Fill in the blanks:
87 pg = [? ]x10^[?]g
87 picograms are equivalent to [tex]8.7\times 10^{-11}[/tex] grams.
This is a unit problem, in which a derived unit must translated into a fundamental unit. A picogram is a equivalent to a trillionth of a gram, which is the fundamental SI mass unit. Mathematically speaking, we have the following equivalence:
[tex]1\,pg = 1\times 10^{-12}\,g[/tex]
Now we proceed to find the equivalent value for this case:
[tex]87\,pg[/tex]
[tex]87\times 10^{-12}\,g[/tex]
[tex]8.7\times 10^{-11}\,g[/tex]
87 picograms are equivalent to [tex]8.7\times 10^{-11}[/tex] grams.
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giving brainliest, more chemistry questions being uploaded
Answer:
We have the atoms, and we have the molar mass of Vanadium (listed in the periodic table) which should be 50.94g/mol.
The first step is to convert the 4.18 x 10^23 atoms into moles by dividing the atoms by Avogadro's number (6.02 x 10^23)
(4.18 x 10^23)/(6.02 x 10^23) = 0.694 moles
Now we know that moles is equal to the mass divided by the molar mass. So now that we have the moles and the molar mass of Vanadium, we can rearrange the equation to find mass. Once you have rearranged it, you have to multiply the moles by the molar mass.
So 0.694 moles x 50.94g/mol = 35.35g of V
Which type of reaction is
NaOH + KNO3 NaNO3 + KOH
-->>
Answer:
Explanation:
NaOH + KNO3 --> NaNO3 + KOH. combustion. CH4 + 2 O2 --> CO2 + 2 H2O. single displacement. 2 Fe + 6 NaBr --> 2 FeBr3 + 6 Na. double displacement.
Which tool would give the most precise measurement of 15 milliliters of water
A graduated cylinder
_________________
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answer this bs for me pls
Answer:
B.chlorine ,Cl2 is the one
A 12.17 g sample of a compound contains 7.77 g of iron, Fe, 1.44 g of phosphorus, P, and oxygen, O. Calculate the empirical formula for the compound.
Answer:
Fe₃PO₄
Explanation:
They have given the total mass of the compound, the mass of iron and the mass of phosphorus. So we can find the mass of oxygen.
Mass of oxygen = 12.17 - (7.77 + 1.44) = 2.96g
So we can now find the empirical formula.
Element - mass - Mr - Mass÷Mr - Ratio - Simplest Ratio
Fe - 7.77g - 55.8 - [7.77÷55.8] - [0.14÷0.05] - 2.8 = 3
P - 1.44g - 31 - [1.44÷31] - [0.05÷0.05] - 1
O - 2.96g - 16 - [2.96÷16] - [0.19÷0.05] - 3.8 = 4
[The simplest ratio was obtained by dividing the answer of mass÷mr with the smallest value. Phosphorus had the smallest value of mass÷mr=0.05, so all other answer were divided by 0.05]
Emperical formula = Fe₃PO₄
Select from the unit conversion factor options below to determine the mass in grams of 1.204 × 1024 atoms of carbon.
1 mol C/ 6.02 x 1023 atoms C, 6.02 x 1023 atoms C / 1 mol C
12 g C / 1 mol, 1 mol / 12 g C
a
12040 g
b
24 g
c
204 g
d
1.99 g
Answer:
option a is the answer
Explanation:
bye bye
what is the relationship between electron affinity and atomic radius? why do you think this relationship occurs?
13. A natural flow of groundwater that has
reached the surface is a(n)
a. spring.
c. aquifer.
b. well.
d. travertine.
A natural flow of ground water that has reached surface level is call a spring.
Water moves underground downward and sideways, in great quantities, due to gravity and pressure.
A spring is the result of an aquifer being filled to the point that the water overflows onto the land surface. They come in different sizes, from intermittent seeps, which flow only after much rain, to huge pools flowing hundreds of millions of gallons daily.
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Answer:
In the picture A kettle is boiling water and evaporating it we can see the water vapours coming out of the kettle and there is a paper on top of the kettle from where the water vapours are coming out .
Explanation:
is this right ?? i hope it helps
Write method of manufacturing of oxygen gas from liquid air
Answer:
cryogenic distillation process
Explanation:
Cryogenic distinction between carbohydrates and harmon process.
Name one of the elements that has similar properties with helium
neon and xenon are the elements that has similar properties to helium
Does the amount of mentos affect the height of the pop explosion
Answer:
no
Explanation:
bcuz science
Answer:
The more mentos you put in a bottle of pop does not necessarily mean a larger explosion. The max amount of mentos with the largest explosion was 4 mentos, it went 350 cm high. With 5 or 6 mentos the explosion went only 330 and 310 cm high.
Hope this helped in some way?
Can someone help?
Name the compound:
CH=benzene
Why?
benzene is represented by the empirical formula CH, which indicates that a typical sample of the compound contains one atom of carbon (C) to one atom of hydrogen (H).
----(Is this what you meant???)
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Answer: D. 10,000 km = Exosphere; 690 km = Thermosphere; 85 km Mesosphere; 50 km = Stratosphere; 20 km = Troposphere
2. True
3. True
4. True
5. True
The reaction below shows how silver chloride can be synthesized. AgNO3 NaCl Right arrow. NaNO3 AgCl How many moles of silver chloride are produced from 15. 0 mol of silver nitrate? 1. 0 mol 15. 0 mol 30. 0 mol 45. 0 mol.
Answer:
15 mol
Explanation:
the balanced equation is AgNO3 + NaCl > NaNO3 + AgCl.
the stequiometry of the reactions says: one mol of silver nitrate reacts with one one mol of silver chloride to produce one mol of silver nitrate and one mol of sodium chloride.
by proportions, if you have 15 mol of AgNO3 you're gonna have 15 mol of AgCl
From 15 mol of Silver nitrate, the moles of silver chloride produced have been 15 mol. Thus, option B is correct.
The balanced chemical reaction for the synthesis of silver chloride has been:
[tex]\rm AgNO_3\;+\;NaCl\;\rightarrow\;AgCl\;+\;NaNO_3[/tex]
From the balanced equation, since there has presence equal moles of silver nitrate and sodium chloride, the moles of silver chloride formed has been equivalent. Thus, 1 mole of silver nitrate gives 1 mole of silver chloride.
The moles of silver nitrate available are, [tex]\rm M_A_g_N_O_3=15\;mol[/tex]
The moles of silver nitrate produced can be given as:
[tex]\rm 1\;mol\;AgNO_3=1\;mol\;AgCl\\15\;mol\;AgNO_3=15\;\times\;1\;mol\;AgCl\\15\;mol\;AgNO_3=15\;mol\;AgCl[/tex]
Thus, the moles of silver chloride produced have been 15 mol. Thus, option B is correct.
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Saliva, produced by glands in the mouth, plays an important role in the digestion of food. Saliva contains a chemical, called amylase, that breaks down starch in the food we eat. A scientist conducts an experiment to investigate at which temperatures amylase works the best. He hypothesizes that the reaction will occur fastest if the amylase reaction is conducted near the normal human body temperature of 37ºC (degrees Celsius). In order to test his hypothesis, the scientist measures the reaction rate, which is how fast the amylase breaks down the starch at six different temperatures. The reaction rate is rated on a scale of 0 to 10, with 0 meaning no reaction and 10 meaning the fastest reaction. The results are recorded in the data table.
AMYLASE REACTION RATE BY TEMPERATURE
Temperature (ºC)
Reaction Rate
0
2
20 4
40 10
60 8
80 2
100 0
Based on the data, should the scientist accept or reject his hypothesis?
Answer:
The digestive functions of saliva include moistening food, and helping to create a food bolus, so it can be swallowed easily. Saliva contains the enzyme amylase that breaks some starches down into maltose and dextrin. Thus, digestion of food occurs within the mouth, even before food reaches the stomach.
Explanation:
How does an introduced species affect an ecosystem? Give 2 examples of positive ways
and 2 examples of negative ways.
Answer:
1+ it can help create balance among the ecosystem, particularly by controlling invasive species
2+ can help restore native ecosystems on degraded land
1- can become an invasive species
2- can cause an imbalance among native species
Explanation: