Answer:
C: the process by which stars create the heavier elements
Explanation:
Stellar nucleosynthesis is defined as the process of nuclear fusion by which heavier elements are formed within stars by from the combination of protons and neutrons gotten from the nuclei of lighter elements.
Looking at the options, the correct one is Option C
difine scalar quantity
Scalar quantity are physical quantities that have just magnitude, not direction.
It is always positive.Examples: Speed, distanceTwo lenses having f1:F2=2:3 has combination to make no dispersion.Find the ratio of their dispersive power?a)2:3 b)3:2 c)4:9 d)9:4
Answer:
b)3:2
Explanation:
The dispersive power is the reciprocal of the focal length:
[tex]P=\frac{1}{f}[/tex]
Given the ratio of focal lengths:
[tex]\frac{f_1}{f_2} = \frac{2}{3}\\\\\frac{\frac{1}{P_1}}{\frac{1}{P_2}}=\frac{2}{3}\\\\\frac{P_2}{P_1}=\frac{2}{3}\\\\\frac{P_1}{P_2}=\frac{3}{2}[/tex]
Therefore,
P₁ : P₂ = 3 : 2
Hence, the correct option is:
b)3:2
convert the following quantities
[tex]25m {}^{2} \: into \: cm {}^{2} [/tex]
Answer:
[tex] \rm 250000 \; cm^2 [/tex]
Explanation:
Refer to the attachment.
show that pv=nrt has the same unit with energy
Answer:
The unit of the equation P·V = n·R·T is the Joules which is the same as the unit of energy
Explanation:
The unit of energy is Joules, with symbol J
The given equation for an ideal gas is P·V = n·R·T
Where;
P = The pressure of the gas with units Pascals, Pa
V = The volume of the gas, with units m³
n = The number of moles with unit moles
R = The universal gas constant = 8.314 J/(mol·K)
T = The temperature, with units, Kelvin, K
Therefore, we get;
P·V has unit 1 Pa × 1 m³ = 1 N/m² × 1 m³ = 1 N·m = 1 Joule
Similarly, we get
n·R·T with units n mole × 8.314 J/(mol·K) × 1 K = 8.314·n Joules
Therefore, P·V = n·R·T, has the unit of Joules which is the same unit with energy.
Which statement best describes an insulator
What happen to the frequency of transverse vibration of a stretched string if its tension is halved and the area of cross section of the string is doubled?
Answer:
The fundamental frequency of the stretched string is:
[tex]f=[/tex] [tex]\frac{1}{2} \sqrt{\frac{T}{L} }[/tex] [ T = Tension and μ = mass per unit length]
Here,
μ = [tex]\frac{m}{L} = \frac{Vp}{L} = Ap[/tex]
[tex]f= \frac{1}{2} \sqrt{\frac{T}{Ap} }[/tex]
If T is halved and A is doubled,
[tex]f= \frac{1}{2} \sqrt{\frac{T'}{A'p} } = \sqrt{\frac{1}{2* 2* A* p} } = \frac{1}{2} (\frac{1}{2} \sqrt{\frac{T}{Ap} } = \frac{1}{2} f[/tex]
Thus, the frequency is reduced to half if its tension is halved and the area of cross-section of the string is doubled.
When the tension is halved and the area of cross section is doubled, the frequency increases by a factor of 1.414.
The frequency of transverse vibration of a stretched string is calculated as follows;
[tex]f = \frac{1}{2l} \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu} }[/tex]
where;
T is the tension on the stringμ is the mass per unit length[tex]f = \frac{1}{2l} \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu} }\\\\f = \frac{1}{2l} \sqrt{\frac{Tl}{m} } \\\\f = \frac{l^2}{2l} \sqrt{\frac{T}{m} } \\\\f = \frac{A}{2l} \sqrt{\frac{T}{m}}[/tex]
when the tension is halved and the area of cross section is doubled, the frequency is calculated as;
[tex]\frac{f_1}{A_1 \sqrt{T_1} } = \frac{f_2}{A_2\sqrt{T_2} } \\\\f_2 = \frac{f_1 A_2\sqrt{T_2}}{A_1 \sqrt{T_1} }\\\\f_2 = \frac{f_1 \times 2A_1\sqrt{0.5T_1} }{\sqrt{T_1} }\\\\f_2 = \frac{f_1 \times 2A_1 \times 0.7071\sqrt{T_1} }{\sqrt{T_1} }\\\\f_2 = 1.414 f_1[/tex]
Thus, when the tension is halved and the area of cross section is doubled, the frequency increases by a factor of 1.414.
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what is the meaning of coulomb in physics ????
Coulomb, unit of electric charge in the metre-kilogram-second-ampere system, the basis of the SI system of physical units. ... The coulomb is defined as the quantity of electricity transported in one second by a current of one ampere.
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A cylinder of compressed gas is at a temperature of 23 degrees. It is cooled until it reaches the pressure of 2000kPa. It has to be cooled to 90K before this happens. Calculate the starting pressure of the gas
Complete question is;
A cylinder of compressed gas is at a temperature of 23°C. It is cooled until it reaches the pressure of 2000kPa. It has to be cooled to 90K before this happens. Calculate the starting pressure of the gas
Answer:
Starting pressure = 604 KPa
Explanation:
We are given;
Initial temperature; T1 =23°C = 298 K
Final temperature; T2 = 90 K
Final pressure; P2 = 2000 KPa
From gay lussac's law, we know that;
P1•T1 = P2•T2
P1 = (P2•T2)/T1
P1 = (2000 × 90)/298
P1 ≈ 604 KPa
The categories specified in the DSM: a. change from edition to edition b. are influenced by social trends c. may reflect Western cultural biases d. a, b, and c
Answer:
The correct alternative is Option b (are influenced by social trends).
Explanation:
DSM seems to be a mental sickness seems to be a psychiatric disease. Mental diseases are disorders of healthcare that affect emotions, thought, as defined mostly on the American Psychological Association website.Psychological disorders are socially associated or connected, workplace and familial issues as well as problems.There is no connection between the other three choices. Thus, the answer is right.
If sensed fuel in the Piper Archer reaches ____ gallons in either tank, the yellow Low Fuel caution light will illuminate on the MFD for the corresponding side
Answer:
10 litres.
Explanation:
The air fuel ratio for aircraft is 12:1. It is due to simplicity piper archer is equipped with continuous flow injection system. There is a fuel sensing is Piper Archer which informs the pilot about the low fuel when the fuel level reaches to as low as 10 litres only in the tank. The yellow low furl light will illuminate to alert the pilot.
Can somebody help me understand this
3) A woman wearing high heels will find difficult to walk on the sandy beach than if she wears flat sole sandals. Why?
4) The rear wheels of a tractor are very wide. Why?
5) Foundation of tall buildings are kept wide and broad. Why?
Answer:
its because more area less pressure
when you order clothes, does the sweater has to be longer than your shirt to fit you just like the shirt?
Answer:
Yes.⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
The electric motor in the car is powered by a battery.
To charge the battery, the car is plugged into the mains supply at 230 V
The power used to charge the battery is 6.9 kW
Calculate the current used to charge the battery.
Answer:
I = 30 A.
Explanation:
Given that,
The voltage of the battery, V = 230 V
Power used to charge the battery, P = 6.9 kW
We need to find the current used to charge the battery. The formula for the power is given by :
P = VI
Where
I is current
So,
So, the required current is 30 A.
Classes. frequency
0-20 2
20-40. 2
40-60. 3
60-80 12
80-100 18
100-120 5
120-140. 2
Find mean, median and mode
Answer:
The mean is 79.[tex]\overline {54}[/tex]
The median is 80 - 100
The mode is 80 - 100
Explanation:
The given table is presented as follows;
[tex]\begin{array}{lcrc}Classes&Mid \ point &Frequency &Frequency \times Mid \ point\\0 - 20&10& 2&20\\20-40&30&2&60\\40-60&50&3&150\\60-80&70&12&840\\80-100&90&18&1620\\100-120&110&5&550\\120-140&130&2&260\end{array}[/tex]
The mean of a class of values, [tex]\overline x[/tex] = ∑(Frequency × Midpoint)/∑(Frequency)
Therefore, we get;
[tex]\overline x[/tex] = (20+60+150+840+1620+550+260)/(2+2+3+12+18+5+2) = 79.[tex]\overline {54}[/tex]
The mean, [tex]\overline x[/tex] =79.[tex]\overline {54}[/tex]
The median class = The middle value lass = The class at the 22 nd value = 80 - 100
The median = 80 - 100
The modal class = The class with the highest frequency = 80 - 100
The mode = 80 - 100
Which of the following is NOT TRUE about food irradiation?
O It is practiced around the world.
O It leaves food mildly radioactive.
It is effective in killing microorganisms.
o It destroys microorganisms without cooking.
Answer:
It is practiced around the world .
The statement, that is, food irradiation leaves food mildly radioactive is not true.
• A technology, which uses ionizing radiation to improve safety and extend the shelf life of foods by eliminating and reducing insects and microbes is known as food irradiation.
• Irradiation is used in canning fruits and vegetables and pasteurizing milk to make food safer for consumption.
• Irradiation does not compromise nutritional quality, makes food radioactive, or change the texture, text, or appearance of food. The effect of irradiation is so minimal that it is not easy to identify that whether the food is irradiated.
• Food irradiation has been approved in over forty countries and is almost practiced globally.
Thus, the statement, that is, it leaves food mildly radioactive is incorrect.
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What is this?
Picture
Answer:
may be upside down alphabet :"T"
Explanation:
A weightlifter lifts a 500 N barbell with no acceleration, 1.25 meters. How much work did she do in lifting the weights?(step by step)
Answer:
–625 J
Explanation:
So, we got this formula for the work
W=mgd(Cosθ)
but remember when it's liftin somethin, its work gon be against the work of gravity, so
Cos180°= –1
W=500×1.25×(–1)
W= –625 J
If an object is thrown in an upward direction from the top of a building 160 ft high at an initial speed of 30 mi/h, what is
its final speed when it hits the ground? (Disregard wind resistance. Do not reflect negative direction in your answer.)
ft/s
110 fus
100 ft/s
097 ft/s
91 ft/s
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Answer:
We can use 2 g H = v2^2 - v1^2 or
v2^2 = 2 g H + v1^2
Since 88 ft/sec = 60mph we have 30 mph = 44 ft/sec
The object will return with the same speed that it had initially so the object
starts out with a downward speed of 44 ft/sec
Then v2^2 = 2 * 32 ft/sec^2 * 160 ft + 44 (ft/sec)^2
v2^2 = (2 * 32 * 160 + 44^2) ft^2 / sec^2 = 12180 ft^2/sec^2
v2 = 110 ft/sec
A hot air balloon is ascending at the rate of 1.2m/s and is 80m above the ground when a package is dropped over the side.
1) How long does the package take to reach the ground?
2) With what speed does it hit the ground?
Answer:
The package reaches the ground in
4.67 s
and hits the ground with a speed of
33.8 m/s
.
Explanation:
A car starts from rest .If its acceleration is 1.5m/s^2 in 1.5 seconds. then calculate the distance traveled by it.
Answer:1.6875 m
Explanation:
Formula= 1/2 x at^2
The U.S. has plans to build a 30-meter telescope, while the Europeans are thinking about a 39-meter telescope. What technological innovation allows astronomers to be thinking about telescopes with that large an aperture
Answer:
The mirror in these telescopes will be constructed from many smaller mirrors which will work together.
Explanation:
A telescope is defined as an optical instrument that is used to observe or view the distant objects. A telescope is made up of curved lenses or mirrors or by combining both.
In the context, both the US and the Europeans are planning to make a telescope which is 30 m and 39 m respectively. This could be possible as the mirrors that are used to make these telescope will be made from a many smaller mirrors that will work together as a single large mirror having a very large aperture.
An amoeba has 1.00 x 1016 protons and a net charge of 0.300 pC. Assuming there are 1.88 x 106 fewer electrons than protons, If you paired them up, what fraction of the protons would have no electrons
Answer:
The fraction of the protons would have no electrons [tex]=1.88\times 10^{-10}[/tex]
Explanation:
We are given that
Amoeba has total number of protons=[tex]1.00\times 10^{16}[/tex]
Net charge, Q=0.300pC
Electrons are fewer than protons=[tex]1.88\times 10^6[/tex]
We have to find the fraction of protons would have no electrons.
The fraction of the protons would have no electrons
=[tex]\frac{Fewer\;electrons}{Total\;protons}[/tex]
The fraction of the protons would have no electrons
=[tex]\frac{1.88\times 10^{6}}{1.00\times 10^{16}}[/tex]
[tex]=1.88\times 10^{-10}[/tex]
Hence, the fraction of the protons would have no electrons [tex]=1.88\times 10^{-10}[/tex]
What is meant by measurement? l
Answer:
The action of measuring the size, length, or amount of something, as established is called measurement.
Explanation:
“Measurement” is the act of determining a target's size, length, weight, capacity, or other aspect. ... To use measurement tools as necessary. It is also appropriate to say that measurement is done by a worker using a measurement system, and instrumentation is done by a technician.
TRUE OR FALSE. if an object does not change its position at a given time interval, then it is at rest or its speed is zero or not accelerating
Answer:
true
Explanation:
a body can only be accelerating and have speed if it's in motion
If the Big Bang theory is correct, then the universe is billions of years old. And if the Big Bang theory is correct, then the universe was not created in six days. Thus, if the universe is billions of years old, then it was not created in six days. Group of answer choices No answer text provided. Deductive Inductive No answer text provided.
Answer:
Deductive
Explanation:
Deductive reasoning or logic is the form of logic where the reasoning process from which the conclusion is reached is based on one or more premises. Deductive logic, is a top down logic, where premises are linked with conclusion, such that true premises give a true conclusion which is reached by a process of narrowing the focus based on certainty
The question bases the conclusion on the premise that the Big Bang theory which is based on scientific evidence is several billions of years old and if the theory is correct the universe (as it is today) was not created six days
Find the sum. Express the answer in scientific notation. (1.54 x 10^6)+(6.15 x 10^6)
Answer:
[tex] { \tt{(1.54 \times {10}^{6}) + (6.15 \times {10}^{6}) }} \\ = { \tt{(1.54 + 6.15) \times {10}^{6} }} \\ = { \tt{7.69 \times {10}^{6} }}[/tex]
The most successful types of plants on Earth are
Answer:
The angiosperms dominate Earth's surface and vegetation in more environments, particularly terrestrial habitats, than any other group of plants. As a result, angiosperms are the most important ultimate source of food for birds and mammals, including humans.
Explanation:
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c. aluminium
d. it cannot travel through glass
e. mass of 55kg, takes 25s to gain a height of 15m
why is the tin of regular coke sink in water?
Answer:
This happens because the tin is made of estañum, and the estañum is denser than the water.
Remember the relation:
density = mass/volume
The general rule is that if an object is denser than water, it will sink
If an object is less dense than water, like a piece of wood, it will float.
And if an object has the same (or nearly the same) density as water, it will float, but fully submerged.
Based on that, we can conclude that the tin will sink because it's density is larger than the density of the water.