Answer:
Five causes for the empty treasury of France under Louis XVI are : (i) Long years of war had drained the financial resources of France. (ii) High cost of maintenance of immense palace of Versailles and court. (iii) Under Louis XVI France helped the thirteen American colonies to gain independence
Explanation:
Until the fifteenth century, cities in which european nation dominated trade with the far east?
Answer:
Spain dominated trade with the far east.
In at least 150 words, discuss James Madison's theory that factionalism and liberty are inextricably linked with one
another. Use evidence from the text to support your answer.
Humans are naturally partisan; we look for, yearn for, and associate themselves with others who share our opinions. These individuals help us refine our concepts and develop bravery by demonstrating that we are not the only ones who hold the opinions we do. Our particular voice has volume, depth, and breadth thanks to factions. The causes of factions, the threats that factions might bring, and possible solutions were highlighted by James Madison, the author of Federalist #10. Factions can exist in a variety of social contexts. They might be a passion for contrasting viewpoints on religion, politics, or warfare. Madison contends "The diverse and uneven distribution of property has been the most frequent and long-lasting source of divisions. Property owners and those without it have always developed separate interests in society." The control of various interest groups is the primary task of law in the contemporary government, which incorporates factions as required operations.
This should be about 150 - 155 words.
Eddie.
Answer:
When James Madison penned the Federalist Paper that has gone on to become the most well-known of all of the Federalist Papers, he argued vehemently in support of the Constitution because of its ability to regulate the violence and damage produced by factions. This was one of the main reasons why the Constitution became so popular.
In the words of the American philosopher James Madison, a faction is "a collection of individuals who come together in order to defend and advance their individual economic and political interests." This definition of a faction is based on the fact that individual's band together in order to further their own economic and political interests.
Even if these groups are striving to accomplish a variety of goals, they regularly violate the rights of others and do damage to the public interest when they do so in competition with one another.
Explanation:
This is my point-of-view please feel free to alter.
Which country signed a non-aggression pact with an Axis power at the start of the World War II but later sided with the Allies?
Which factor that helped hoover get elected president also helped him during the great depression?
The reason why Hoover was able to get elected and survive for some time during the Great Depression was his support for Unions.
Why did Hoover get elected?Hoover was a charismatic man but it was his support for Union rights that got him elected as president.
This support allowed him to convince Unions to give him some time to fix things during the Great Depression and so he survived for longer than he should have.
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During the 1960s and 1970s, how was anthropology’s role in colonialism viewed, and why?
During the 1960s and 1970s, anthropology's role in colonialism viewed,
as negatively- Anthropologists came under harsh criticism for providing information on vulnerable local cultures to military and colonial agents.
Anthropology is the scientific study of humans, but it was inextricably linked with colonialism until the late 1960s and early 1970s that anthropology critically engaged with its colonial history (Kroll-Zeldin, 2016).
Anthropology was a subject dependent on governmental funding for its development, so it must attest to its function to the colonial government.
Colonialism and anthropology are a mutually supportive relationship. Although anthropology became a tool for colonists to expand colonial powers and self-justify, it also developed unique methods, practices, and questions under colonialism’s effects.
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Who is Equiano olaudah
For most of american history, the bill of rights was understood as a series of amendments on what?
The bill of rights was understood as a series of amendments on right of people or basic human rights.
The U.S. Constitution's first ten amendments, which were ratified all at once in 1791, are known as the Bill of Rights. It outlines the rights of American citizens in regard to their government. The bill of right was inspired by Jefferson and drafted by James Madison.
Most people agree that the First Amendment is the most significant clause in the Bill of Rights. It defends the freedom to hold alternative beliefs and voice different opinions, which are essential rights of conscience. That is why Bill of right considered as basic human right.
These right consist The Freedom of Speech, Right to Bear Arms, Freedom Against Quartering of Soldiers, The Freedom Against Search & Seizure, Right to Due Process, Right to a Speedy Trial, Right to a Jury Trial in Civil Suits, Right to a Jury Trial in Civil Suits, Enumeration of Certain Rights Shall not be Used Against Others, Rights Reserved by States or People.
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What are two reasons why Communism was seen as such a threat to a America in the 1950s?
the possession of nuclear weapons by Russia
France leaning toward becoming a Communist state
m perceived infiltration of Communists in government
Canada becoming a Socialistic nation after the war
Answer:
The possession of nuclear weapons by Russia, and the perceived infiltration of Communists in government -are two reasons why Communism was seen as such a threat to America in the 1950s.
Explanation:
Short answer: violent revolutions that typically ended with the murder of most of the existing elites and confiscation of their properties, and the establishment of repressive police states that would either execute anyone or banish to gulags or work camps anyone who disagreed with the Communist Party.
Long answer: when communism first came up as a theory, it was a seen as the natural evolution of society by its fans - feudalism to capitalism to socialism to communism. With the advent of mass democracy, it was seen as only a matter of time that the workers would organize enough to use their greater numbers to force change in the system and move capitalism to socialism (and eventually communism).
In 1871, after France lost the Franco-Prussian war, the people of Paris weren't too happy with how it went and established a new government (the Paris Commune) with a fair amount of support. It was a much more communist government. The "national government" fled Paris and set up base outside the city. The two argued. Then the national government vowed to crush the commune, and issued orders to execute anyone holding a weapon or with gunpowder on their hands. Over the next two months, the revolution was bloodily put down and there were mass executions of almost all the major figures of the revolution.
The communists realized that the middle class would ally with the elite over the workers when push came to shove. The bolsheviks (Russian communists) decided that if they were able to have a revolution, they needed to crush any potential opposition or they'd get crushed themselves. So in 1917, that's just what happened, leading to the millions dead in the Russian Civil War.
Of course, once you start killing anyone who presents a threat to you, it is hard to stop. Leading to Stalin's great purgers and the Holmodor, and the various campaigns of Mao in China when they took power. Also, refusing to hear dissent allowed mass famines like the Holmodor and the Great Leap Forward.
The successful Communist revolutionaries of the 20th Century generally subscribed to "those capitalist swine will be the first ones against the wall when the revolution comes" - which certainly put a scare into the elites in the West.
Letter to a Citizen of Kentucky, an excerptExecutive Mansion, Washington,April 4, 1864.A. G. Hodges, Esq., Frankfort, Ky.
My Dear Sir:
You ask me to put in writing the substance of what I verbally stated the other day, in your presence, to Governor Bramlette and Senator Dixon. It was about as follows: I am naturally anti-slavery. If slavery is not wrong nothing is wrong. I cannot remember when I did not so think and feel; and yet I have never understood that the Presidency conferred upon me an unrestricted right to act officially in this judgment and feeling. It was in the oath I took that I would to the best of my ability preserve, protect and defend the Constitution of the United States. I could not take the office without taking the oath. Nor was it in my view that I might take the oath to get power, and break the oath in using the power.
I understood, too, that in ordinary civil administration this oath even forbade me to practically indulge my primary abstract judgment on the moral question of slavery. I had publicly declared this many times and in many ways; and I aver that, to this day I have done no official act in mere deference to my abstract judgment and feeling on slavery. I did understand, however, that my oath to preserve the Constitution to the best of my ability imposed upon me the duty of preserving, by every indispensable means, that government, that nation, of which that Constitution was the organic law. Was it possible to lose the nation, and yet preserve the Constitution?
According to general law, life and limb must be safeguarded. However, sometimes a limb must be severed in order to save a life; life is never judiciously given in order to save a limb. I believed that by becoming essential to the preservation of the Constitution through the preservation of the country, otherwise unconstitutional policies might be made legal.
Right or incorrect, I avow this assumption that I made earlier. If I allowed the destruction of government, country, and Constitution totally to save slavery or any other minor issue, I could not feel that I had done everything in my power to protect the Constitution.
I prohibited General Fremont's early attempts at military emancipation because I did not view them as absolutely necessary at the time. I protested when General Cameron, who was then the secretary of war, suggested arming the blacks because I did not yet consider it to be a crucial necessity.
I prohibited it when General Hunter made an attempt at military emancipation years later because I didn't believe the time had arrived for it yet. I really and repeatedly pleaded with the Border States to support compensated emancipation in March, May, and July 1862 because I firmly believed that, absent that action, the unavoidable need for military emancipation and arming the Blacks would arise.
They declined the offer, and I was, in my opinion, driven to choose between giving up the Union and the Constitution or exerting firm control over the racial minority. I went with the latter. I chose it in the hopes that I would gain more than lose, albeit I wasn't fully sure of this.
Yours truly,
A. Lincoln
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list at least three ways the english bill of rights and the act of settlement resolved and religious problems in england in the 1600s
Answer:
[ 1 ] By raising and keeping a standing army within this kingdom in time of peace without consent of Parliament, and quartering soldiers contrary to law;
[ 2 ] By Assumeing and Exerciseing a Power of Dispensing with and Suspending of Lawes and the Execution of Lawes without Consent of Parlyament.
[ 3 ] By causing severall good Subjects being Protestants to be disarmed at the same time when Papists were both Armed and Imployed contrary to Law.
Explanation:
Why did Martin Luther criticize the Roman Catholic Church? OA It was in favor of sola scriptura. OB. It was encouraging science. OC. It was using indulgences for financial benefits. O D. It condemned corruption.
Which country and style of filmmaking influenced the german film industry prior to world war i? group of answer choices america/realism france/modernism sweden/symbolist not a, b or c.
The country and style of filmmaking that greatly influenced the German Film industry before World War 1 was France/modernism.
Which nation influenced German cinema pre WWI?There were several nations that had a profound influence on Germany's filmmaking before World War I began but one notable nation was France.
The French had pioneered the modernism genre of movies during that time and even though these movies were silent films, they were still hugely popular in Europe and Germany.
As a result, the Germans took influences from French movies to make their own which became hugely popular as well until the First World War broke out.
In conclusion, the country that influenced German filmmaking was France.
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How did the Catholic Church's political and economic power help lead to the
Protestant Reformation?
Answer:
A practice called simony, and the general corruption of the church entirely
Explanation:
During the 1400s and 1500s, the catholic church was generally involved in large amounts of corruption. An example of this was basically buying your way out of purgatory, in which the church would sell things that basically made someone's family member get out of purgatory. This helped raise money for the catholic church, but simultaneously gave the church large amounts of criticism. These practices helped fund many theological buildings that are still in Vatican City today, such as St. Peter's Basilica. Martin Luther pointed these out, and many people agreed with him, mainly merchants. This is one reason why Martin Luther wrote his 95 theses.
Another practice was known as simony, which is the selling of theological positions. This was especially common in the HRE and papal states, and helped gain more money for the church. However, it also installed large amounts of corruption, as back then people saw the position of pope as a way to increase their political power as well as their countries. People were increasingly focused on financial gain rather than theological morals.
How did the services provided by the national council of la raza improve the lives of hispanics in the 1970s and 1980s?
The National Council of LARAZA ( NCLR) is the largest Hispanic organization in USA.
It was founded in 1968 as a nonpartisan and non profit organization. Dedicated to reducing discrimination and poverty and to improving the lives and economic opportunities to Hispanic Americans .
The head quarter was in Washington D.C . Branch office in Los Angles etc.
Main focus was on program operations, management and governance as well as resource development .
During the 1970s and 1980s, some services rendered by the National Council of La Raza helped to improve the lives of Hispanics. The farmworkers organized themselves into Union and received better pay.
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What broad trend about the religious makeup of Europe by 1650 is accurate?
Northern Europe tended to be Catholic and Southern Europe Protestant.
Northern Europe tended to be Protestant and Southern Europe Catholic.
Eastern Europe tended to be Protestant and Western Europe Catholic.
Eastern Europe tended to be Catholic and Western Europe Protestant.
Answer: B. Northern Europe tended to be Protestant and Southern Europe Catholic.
Explanation: Its the right answer.
Who were the overmountain men and what was significant about their battle?
After Italian independence, Verdi was elected and served for a while as a deputy for the first national parliament.
"After Italian independence, Verdi was elected and served for a while as a deputy for the first national parliament." is a true statement. This is further explained below.
Who is Verdi?Generally, Rigoletto (1851), Il Trovatore (1853), and La Traviata (1853) are the three operas that brought Verdi the most acclaim (1853). Even though these are the works that solidified his place as one of the all-time greats of opera, he was already a force to be reckoned with in the Italian opera scene of the nineteenth century with other works that are less well-known today.
In conclusion, 'Verdi was elected and served for a time in the first national parliament after Italian independence,' is an accurate statement.
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Research primary and secondary sources to determine whether or not President Bush's vision of a new world order was realistic. When you are finished, fill in the chart with two pieces of evidence for why it was realistic and why it was not realistic.
PLEASE HELP ASAP. WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
Based on the information from the 1991 UN Address, and what obtains today, it is correct to state that President Bush's vision of the new world was idealistic. One of such examples if the ongoing war with Ukraine. President Bush envisioned a world free from the current complexities and dynamics that we see today. Suffice it to state that such was idealistic.
What is the second evidence?Bush envision not only a Pax Americana but Pax Universalis. With the current spate of gun violence within America and insurgency in Africa, one is within their rights to justify Bush's vision as idealistic.
The above being said, it is to be known that things that were was once thought be science fiction have now become our reality. Hence, this ideals would, hopefully, in the future become the reality of mankind.
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Answer:
sample answer
Explanation:
Yes, it was realistic
Organizations such as the United Nations are present to help keep the peace.
With the end of the Cold War, cooperation between countries might be possible.
No, it was not realistic
Global issues such as climate change and the costs of social media have created conflicts between countries.
Developing countries that were once dominated by world powers are not seeking independence and autonomy.
What three situations deepened the divide between republicans and democrats in the 1990s?
The three situations which led to the deeper divide between the Republicans and the Democrats in the 1990s were:
The disagreements and battles over the federal budget.The Republicans' legislative plan is known as the "Contract with America."The midterm elections of 1994, made Newt Gingrich the House SpeakerThe Republican Party, also known as the GOP ("Grand Old Party"), is one of the two major modern political parties in the United States. It has been a major political rival of the Democratic Party since the mid-1850s.
The Republican Party was founded in 1854 by anti-slavery activists who opposed the Kansas-Nebraska Act, which allowed the expansion of slavery into western territory. Its spiritual predecessor is believed to be the Conservative Whig Party, with Republican President Abraham Lincoln, Rutherford B. Hayes, Chester A. Arthur, and Benjamin Harrison all before they joined the elected party. Was the Whig Party.
The collapse of the Whigs, formerly one of the country's two major political parties, has increased the party's election success. When it was founded, the Republicans supported classical liberalism and economic reform, while opposing the expansion of slavery.
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Which factor contributed to john f. kennedy's win in the presidential election of 1960?
John F. Kennedy 35th President of the United States; He was the president during the Cuban Missile crisis. Policy of using nonnuclear weapons to fight a war.
The correct answer is he appeared strong and forceful during televised presidential election debate Kennedy's response to arrest of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.
John Fitzgerald Kennedy (1917-1963) his government took place in the middle of the Cold War and was marked by the construction of the Berlin Wall, the Missile Crisis, the Space Race, the Vietnam War and the American Civil Rights Movement. President Kennedy was assassinated on November 22, 1963 the city of Dallas, Texas.
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Emerging nationalism in europe contributed to the unification of italy in 1861 and ______ in 1871.
Emerging nationalism in Europe contributed to the unification of Italy in 1861 and Germany in 1871.
Nationalism ideas in Europe energized people to push for more democratic forms of government in the 1800's. In Latin America and the Caribbean, it inspired people to revolt against European rule and seek to create their own nations.
Thee ideas of Nationalism influenced many regions to revolt against the Europeans in order to seek their independent nations. The ideas of Nationalism also pressurize Italy and Germany to become unified.
Hence, the Crimean war was a conflict which destroyed the concerts of Europe and led to this unification.
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Presidents who have stepped outside their responsibilities listed in the constitution justified doing so by claiming they were exercising ______. group of answer choices
Presidents who have stepped outside their responsibilities listed in the constitution justified doing so by claiming they were exercising inherent powers of the executive implied in the Constitution.
Presidents frequently exert their inherent powers during times of war or a national emergency. Inherent powers are those that the Constitution does not mention but that is implied by it.
According to the Constitution, the president has the authority to command the military forces, veto or sign the legislation, convene or adjourn Congress, ask his cabinet for a written opinion, give reprieves and pardons, and welcome ambassadors.
The primary issue under discussion was whether the President had the authority to issue the injunction, which included both intrastate and interstate trade as well as transportation on rail cars. A presidential injunction-issuing authority had never been granted to the President by the legislative branch.
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in order to show his audience that he was a supporter of the civil rights, president mentioned:
In order to show his audience that he was a supporter of the civil rights, president mentioned: that it was constitutional and legal.
What is meant by civil rights?This is the term that is used to refer to the given rights that the people have as citizens of the United States.
The civil rights of the people of the United States are the political and the social rights of the people of the nation.
Some of these rights are based on freedom and equality and also the rights to vote.
Some of these rights are:
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-How did Eastern Europe react to becoming Soviet satellites?
The Eastern Europeans reacted by trying to get their independence but the Soviet Nation used Brutal force on them.
What was the Soviet Union?This was the Union that was made up of several communist states or nations in Europe. They were called the USSR.
The Eastern Soviet Union had nations such as Yugoslavia and Bulgaria before they were disbanded.
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Answer:
The Eastern Europeans reacted by trying to get their independence but the Soviet Nation used Brutal force on them.
Explanation:
who believed that the entire history of human societies could be seen as a history of struggles between those who own and control the means of production and those who do the work?
Answer:
Karl Marx
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Which three negative effects did reagan's deregulation of programming have on children?
The deregulation of programming by president Reagan led to the following negative effects on children
It resulted in the drop of programming hours dedicated to children by commercial TV stationsViolent programming made children more vicious later in life.It led to a sharp decline in educational programingWhat is Deregulation?Deregulation is the act of removing or reducing state oversight, usually in the economic sphere.
Deregulation is the repeal of governmental regulation of the economy.
President Regan's deregulation of programming led to an increase in other forms of entertainment for children which had negative impacts.
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Which of the following statements about Calvinism
is false?
The Bible is the sole authority on theology and human
institutions, particularly
government.
The church should be secondary to civil government.
The virtues of honesty, hard work, and simplicity in life
are especially important.
Production and commerce are highly encouraged.
Calvinism is the Protestant theological system of John Calvin and his beneficiaries, which develops Luther's principle of justification by faith independently and emphasizes the grace of God and the principle of predestination.
B. The church should be secondary to civil government.
D. Production and commerce are admiringly encouraged.
What are the basic ideas of Calvinism?
The five principles of Calvinism as prepared by the Synod of Dort (1618-1619) are summarized in "tulip," a popular acronym for total corruption, unconditional election, limited penance, irresistibility of grace and final determination of the saints.
What communities believe in Calvinism?Churches in the Calvinist, or Reformed, practice include Presbyterian sects, the Reformed Church in America and the United Church of Christ.
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how did women contribute to American's war effort in World War 1?
Answer:
Medical, economic, and administrative efforts.
Explanation:
Although they did not directly fight, many American women in World War 1 played very important roles in history. Some women took on the jobs of the men who left to enlist in the war, became nurses on the battlefields, and some even took up administrative positions.
What type of court has original jurisdiction over a case involving an American suing a citizen of another country?
A. federal court
B. state court
C. Supreme Court
D. special court
The federal court is the court that have the original jurisdiction over a case involving an American suing a citizen of another country.
What is the federal court jurisdiction?Some of the jurisdiction of the court includes case including U.S. government, constitution, federal laws, controversies between states etc.
Hence, it is also the case that have the original jurisdiction over a case involving an American suing a citizen of another country.
Therefore, the Option A is correct.
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Option A. The federal court has jurisdiction over a case involving an American suing a citizen of another country.
What is a federal court?These are the courts that have limited jurisdiction in the United States. The courts are able to hear only the cases that are authorized by the nations constitution.
These courts are known to be the one that handles the issues of a citizens suing another citizen.
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In the 1970s and early 1980s in the united states, organizations concentrated on:____.
a. operations strategies.
b. Improving quality.
b. marketing and financial strategies.
d. revising mission statements.
e. environmental issues.
In the 1970s and early 1980s in the United States, organizations concentrated on marketing and financial strategies.
United States started concentrating on the marketing and financial strategies in the 1970s and early 1980s. These marketing and financial strategy refers to a business's overall game plan for reaching prospective consumers and turning them into customers of their products or services and then earning profit through it.
The Financial Planning reduces uncertainties with regards to changing market trends which can be faced easily through enough funds. The Financial Planning also helps in making growth and expansion programs.
Thus, in the 1970s and early 1980s in the United States, the organizations started concentrating on marketing and financial strategies in order to increase their influence.
Hence, option C is correct.
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