Answer:
True?
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What is the pressure of a mixture of oxygen, nitrogen and carbon dioxide gases if the pressures of these gases are as follows: PO2 = 254 mm Hg, PN2 = 0.351 atm, and
PCO2 = 43.9 kPa?
Answer:
his is an example of a first-year chemistry question where you must first convert two of the pressures to the units of the third and add them up, per Dalton’s law of additive pressures. There are three possible answers, one for each of the three pressure units.
1 atm = 760 torr …… torr and mm Hg are the same
1 atm = 101.3 kPa
Dalton’s law:
P(total) = P(O2) + P(N2) + P(CO2)
Explanation:
Gases will assume whatever pressure depending on the equation of state of the mixture (in this case) and the volume htey are contained in. That could be the ideal gas law and simple mixing law, If you are quoting the partial pressures which you call simply “the pressure” of each gas, and that these refer to their values in the present mixture, then yes, we would add them up. The pressures are low enough for the ideal gas law to apply provided the temperature is not extremely low as well .
match the following
Answer:
Ai --> Bii
Aii --> Bi
Aiii --> Bv
Aiv --> Biii
Av --> Biv
Explanation:
For Ai, naphthalene sublimes directly from a solid to gas when heated at around 80 degree Celsius.
For Aii, Ozone has a molecular formula of O₃.
For Aiii, weeds are normally considered as "unwanted" plants. Many people may consider using herbicides to clear the weeds in their gardens.
For Aiv, filtration is a physical method for separating solid and liquid from a mixture. A filter paper is normally used, in which the complex structure of the paper only allows fluid to pass through it, but not the solid ones. The solid left behind on the filter paper is called "residue".
For Av, photosynthesis is a chemical reaction that occurs in the leaves of a plant, which produces food for plants to survive. Carbon dioxide, water and light are required for photosynthesis to take place.
What is the specific heat of iron, if it requires 1120 J of heat energy to raise the
temperature of 430.0 g of iron from 10.0ºC to 20.4ºC
Answer:
Specific heat is defined as the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature by one degree celsius. Therefore, in 1 kg there are 100 grams so, 10 grams equal 0.01 Kg. Thus, calculate the specific heat value as follows. Thus, we can conclude that specific heat of the given metal is 0.5 .
Explanation:
can someone help me, please?
Sonni added 23.79 mL of KOH to 20.00 mL of 0.393 M HF until the equivalence point was reached. What is the concentration of conjugate base at the equivalence point after the initial neutralization?
Answer:
0.1795 M
Explanation:
From the given information:
The equation is:
[tex]\mathbf{HF_{(aq)}+ KOH_{(aq)} \to KF _{(aq)} + H_2O}[/tex]
From the above equation, the reaction will go to completion due to the strong base:
At the equivalence point, moles of acid (HF) will be equal to moles of base (KOH)
[tex]\text{Number of moles = Volume} \times Molarity[/tex]
Thus. since moles of HF = moles of KOH
Then; 0.020 × 0.393 M = 0.02379 × (x) M
(x) M = [tex]\dfrac{0.02 \times 0.393 \ M}{0.02379}[/tex]
(x) = 0.3304 M
Thus, the molarity of KOH = 0.3304 M
Using the balanced neutralization reaction;
moles of HF = moles of KOH = moles of conjugate base = 0.00786 mol
∴
Volume = 0.020 L + 0.02379 L
Volume = 0.04379 L
Volume of the solution = 0.04379 L
Therefore; Molarity = [tex]\dfrac{moles}{volume}[/tex]
Molarity = [tex]\dfrac{0.00786 \ mol}{0.04379 \ L}[/tex]
Molarity = 0.17949 mol/L
= 0.1795 M
After the initial neutralization, the molarity at the equivalence point will be:
"0.17949 mol/L"
Concentration of solutionAccording to the question,
→ HF (aq) + KOH (aq) [tex]\rightarrow[/tex] KF (aq) + H₂O
Since, moles of HF = moles of KOH
We know that,
Number of moles = Volume × Molarity
→ 0.020 × 0.393 = 0.02379 × M
By applying cross-multiplication,
The molarity of KOH be:
M = [tex]\frac{0.02\times 0.393}{0.02379}[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{0.00786}{0.02379}[/tex]
= 0.3304 M
By using balanced neutralization reaction,
Volume = 0.020 + 0.02379
= 0.04379 L
hence,
The molarity will be:
= [tex]\frac{Moles}{Volume}[/tex]
By substituting the values,
= [tex]\frac{0.00786}{0.04379}[/tex]
= 0.17949 mol/L
Thus the response above is correct.
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Identify the most and the least acidic compound in each of the following sets. Leave the remaining answer in each set blank. a) oxalic acid: most acetic acid: _______ formic acid: least b) 2,4-dinitrobenzoic acid: most p-nitrobenzoic acid: _______ p-bromobenzoic acid: least c) cyclohexanol: _______ phenol: _______ benzoic acid: _______
Answer:
(a) The most acidic compound - oxalic acid
The least acidic compound - acetic acid
(b) The most acidic compound - 2,4-dinitrobenzoic acid
The least acidic compound - p-bromobenzoic acid
(c) The most acidic compound - benzoic acid
The least acidic compound - cyclohexanol
Explanation:
(a) Presence of electron donating group decreases the acidity of carboxylic acid. Therefore , acetic acid is least acidic due to methyl group on carbon of -COOH group.
Oxalic acid is the most acidic compound due to presence of 2 -COOH group.
(b) Presence of electron withdrawing group increases the acidity of benzoic acid. 2,4-dinitrobenzoic acid will be more acidic as it has two strong electronegative substituents ([tex]-NO_2[/tex] group).
p-bromobenzoic acid will be less acidic than p-nitrobenzoic acid beacuse Br is weaker electron withdrawing group than [tex]NO_2[/tex]
(c) pKa value of benzoic acid(4.45) is more than other compounds and cyclohexanol has least pKa value (16).(Since , higher the pKa value , least acidic the compound is )
Estimate the crystal field stabilization energy for the octahedral ion hexacyanomanganate(III) , if the wavelength of maximum absorption for the ion is 600 nm. [Note: This is a high-field (low-spin) complex.]
Answer:
The crystal field stabilization energy for the octahedral ion hexacyanomanganate(III) , if the wavelength of maximum absorption for the ion is 600 nm is - 1987.59kJ/mole
Explanation:
Lets calculate -:
Crystal field stabilization energy -
[tex]E=\frac{hc}{\pi }[/tex]
where h = planks constant = [tex]6.626\times10^-^3^4 Js[/tex]
c= velocity of light = [tex]3\times10^8m/second[/tex]
[tex]\pi =wavelength=600nm=600\times10^-^9m[/tex]
[tex]E=\frac{6.626\times10^-^3^4\times3\times10^8}{600\times10^-^9}[/tex]
=[tex]0.033\times10^-^1^6 J/ion[/tex]
= [tex]0.033\times10^-^1^6\times6.023\times10^2^3[/tex]
= [tex]0.198759\times10^7 J/mole[/tex] = [tex]1987.59\times10^3J/mole[/tex]
= [tex]1987.59kJ/mole[/tex]
Thus , the crystal field stabilization energy for the octahedral ion hexacyanomanganate(III) is 1987.59kJ/mole
Plssss help ASAP I really need help with this y’all I’m bad at science
How much more acidic/more H+ concentration is a pH of 6 than pH of 8
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Answer: 1000x
Explanation:
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1°C if the pressure is 149.3 kPa? How many moles of hydrogen sulfide H2S are contained in a 327.3 mL bulb at 48.
Answer:
Number of moles of H₂S gas = 0.0183 moles
Note: The question is incomplete. The complete question is given below:
How many moles of hydrogen sulfide H2S are contained in a 327.3 mL bulb at 48.1°C if the pressure is 149.3 kPa?
Explanation:
The following values are given in the question :
Volume of H₂S gas = 327.3 M = 0.3273 L
Temperature of gas = 48.1°C = (273.15 + 48.1) K = 321.25 K
Pressure of gas = 149.3 kPa
1 kPa = 0.00987 atm; 149.3 kPa = 149.3 × 0.00987 atm = 1.474 atm
Molar gas constant, R = 0.0821 liter·atm/mol·K.
number of moles, n = ?
Using PV = nRT
n = PV/RT
n = (0.3273 × 1.474)/(0.0821 × 321.25)
n = 0.0183 moles
Therefore, number of moles of H₂S gas = 0.0183 moles
1L = 1000 mL
Molarity (M) = moles of solute / L of solution
Calculate the moles of NaCl required to prepare 250 mL of 1.5 M aqueous solution.
Answer:· 44 g NaCl Explanation: The problem provides you with the molarity and volume of the target
Explanation:
How Ever Gets This RITE IS REWARDED BRAINLIEST and 25 points get it rite
can you show the options? i'm pretty sure it's "before"
Answer:
the answer is According to fossil records scallops live before dinosaurs
Explanation:
before
Na + H2O = NaOH
Balance the following equation
Answer:
Na+H2O =NaO+ H2
Explanation:
Because nitrogen is one , so it is balanced. And Oxygen is one,it is balanced. And Hydrogen is 2 ,and hence it is also balanced.
A solution of silver chlorate reacts with a solution of lithium iodide.
provide the net ionic equation if the reaction takes place.
Answer: [tex]Ag^+(aq)+I^-(aq)\rightarrow AgI(s)[/tex]
Explanation:
A double displacement reaction is one in which exchange of ions take place. The salts which are soluble in water are designated by symbol (aq) and those which are insoluble in water and remain in solid form are represented by (s) after their chemical formulas.
Spectator ions are defined as the ions which does not get involved in a chemical equation or they are ions which are found on both the sides of the chemical reaction present in ionic form.
The given chemical equation is:
[tex]AgClO_3(aq)+LiI(aq)\rightarrow AgI(s)+LiClO_3(aq)[/tex]
The complete ionic equation is:
[tex]Ag^+(aq)+ClO_3^-(aq)+Li^+(aq)+I^-(aq)\rightarrow AgI(s)+Li^+(aq)+ClO_3^-(aq)[/tex]
The ions which are present on both the sides of the equation are lithium and chlorate ions. and hence are not involved in net ionic equation.
Thus the net ionic equation is:
[tex]Ag^+(aq)+I^-(aq)\rightarrow AgI(s)[/tex]
Ammonia has been studied as an alternative "clean" fuel for internal combustion engines, since its reaction with oxygen produces only nitrogen and water vapor, and in the liquid form it is easily transported. An industrial chemist studying this reaction fills a tank with of ammonia gas and of oxygen gas, and when the mixture has come to equilibrium measures the amount of water vapor to be . Calculate the concentration equilibrium constant for the combustion of ammonia at the final temperature of the mixture. Round your answer to significant digits.
Answer:
0.364
Explanation:
Let's do an equilibrium chart for the reaction of combustion of ammonia:
2NH₃(g) + (3/2)O₂(g) ⇄ N₂(g) + 3H₂O(g)
4.8atm 1.9atm 0 0 Initial
-2x -(3/2)x +x +3x Reacts (stoichiometry is 2:3/2:1:3)
4.8-2x 1.9-(3/2)x x 3x Equilibrium
At equilibrium the velocity of formation of the products is equal to the velocity of the formation of the reactants, thus the partial pressures remain constant.
If pN₂ = 0.63 atm, x = 0.63 atm, thus, at equilibrium
pNH₃ = 4.8 - 2*0.63 = 3.54 atm
pO₂ = 1.9 -(3/2)*0.63 = 0.955 atm
pH₂O = 3*0.63 = 1.89 atm
The pressure equilibrium constant (Kp) is calculated with the partial pressure of the gases substances:
Kp = [(pN₂)*(pH₂O)³]/[(pNH₃)²*]
Kp = [0.63*(1.89)³]/[(3.54)²*]
Kp = 4.2533/11.6953
Kp = 0.364
is oxygen a beginning substance or ending substance?
How many bromine atoms are present in 39.1 g of CH2Br2
Answer:
Answer:
2.77 × 10²³ Br Atoms
Solution:
Data Given:
Mass of CH₂Br₂ = 39.9 g
M.Mass of CH₂Br₂ = 173.83 g.mol⁻¹
Step 1: Calculate Moles of CH₂Br₂ as,
Moles = Mass ÷ M.Mass
Putting values,
Moles = 39.9 g ÷ 173.83 g.mol⁻¹
Moles = 0.23 mol
Step 2: Calculate number of CH₂Br₂ Molecules,
As 1 mole of any substance contains 6.022 × 10²³ particles (Avogadro's Number) then the relation for Moles and Number of CH₂Br₂ Molecules can be written as,
Moles = Number of CH₂Br₂ Molecules ÷ 6.022 × 10²³ Molecules.mol⁻¹
Solving for Number of CH₂Br₂ Molecules,
Number of CH₂Br₂ Molecules = Moles × 6.022 × 10²³ Molecules.mol⁻¹
Putting value of moles,
Number of CH₂Br₂ Molecules = 0.23 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ Atoms.mol⁻¹
Number of CH₂Br₂ Molecules = 1.38 × 10²³ CH₂Br₂ Molecules
Step 3: Calculate Number of Br Atoms:
As,
1 Molecule of CH₂Br₂ contains = 2 Atoms of Br
So,
1.38 × 10²³ Molecules of CH₂Br₂ will contain = X Atoms of Br
Solving for X,
X = (1.38 × 10²³ CH₂Br₂ × 2 Br) ÷ 1 CH₂Br₂
X = 2.77 × 10²³ Br Atoms
Explanation:
How many moles of product are formed? Can someone help me ?
Answer:
It says right under here what to do
Explanation
Determine the moles of product produced by dividing the grams of product by the grams per mole of product. You now have calculated the number of moles of every compound used in this reaction. 41.304 g of NaCl ÷ 58.243 g/mol = 0.70917 moles of NaCl.
Which of the following is NOT part of STP?
O O Fahrenheit
O 1 Atmosphere
O 273 Kelvin
O 101.3 kiloPascals
Answer:
Farenheit
Explanation:
STP is used to measure standard temperature and pressure -- it uses Kelvin for temperature, not Farenheit.
If only one sperm cell is needed to fertilize an egg, why are males capable of producing so many sperm cells?
Answer:
because of the testicles
Explanation:
Write the parts of the ear in their correct order of transfer of vibrations. to the brain.
Answer:
The sound waves travel from the outer ear and in through the auditory canal, causing the eardrum, or tympanic membrane, to vibrate. This, in turn, causes the three small bones, known as the ossicles, or the hammer, the anvil and the stirrup, in the middle ear to move.
Question 8
What is the molar mass of a compound if there are 0.141 moles in a 7.14 gram sample.
3 significant figures including units
Male wood ducks mate only with female wood ducks. They produce male and female wood duck offspring that can mate only with other wood ducks. These facts
indicate that wood ducks:
Are inbred.
Do not mutate.
Are a species.
Lack variability
HELP
Answer:
Anyone got the answers
Explanation:
Answer: A
Explanation: just do as I say
Which if the following numbers in your personal life are exact numbers?
A. Your cell phone number
B. Your weight
C. Your IQ
D. Your driver's license number
E. The distance you walked yesterday
Answer:
I think D
Explanation:
Your cell phone number and your driver's license number are the numbers of your personal life that are exact.
In this context, an exact number refers to a number that if it undergoes any modification will not refer to the same thing that it referred to before that modification.
For example, my phone number is 12345. This number is exact because it cannot be changed because or else it would cease to be my phone number, that is, if someone wants to call me and writes the number 12346 it is no longer my number.
Addicionally, if my driver's license number is 112233 it is an exact number because if it is modified it would be the number of another driver.
According to the above, options B, C, and E are incorrect because they are inaccurate numbers because if they are modified they all refer to me and they would not change their meaning.
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5.07 x 10^24 atoms of antimony is how many moles?
8.98 mol
7.99 mol
4.82 mol
8.42 mol
Answer:
8.42 moles (3 sig. figs.)
Explanation:
Given 5.07 x 10²⁴ atoms of antimony (Sb) => ? moles Sb
1 mole of any substance contains 6.02 x 10²³ particles ( atoms or molecules)
∴ Think in terms of 'how many 6.02 x 10²³'s are in 5.07 x 10²⁴ atoms Sb?
That is => moles Sb = 5.07 x 10²⁴ atoms Sb / 6.02 x 10²³ atoms Sb/mole Sb
= 8.42192691 moles Sb (calculator answer) ≅ 8.42 moles (3 sig. figs.)
explain fusion phenomenon
Answer:
is is the process of combination of two or more small nuclei to form large nucleus having large amount of energy
Which rank was NOT included in Linnaeus' taxonomy?
Kingdom
Family
Domain
Order
Answer:
Domain
Explanation:
This is because Linnaeus taxonomy is a system of classification which was invented by a swedish Botanist called Carl Linnaeus and it is refered to hierarchy of grouping organisms called taxa. It involve 7 system of classifications and they include Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, and Species.
What is thePercent composition of dichlorine heptoxide?
Answer:
The percent composition of dichlorine heptoxide is 38.76% CI and 61.24% O
Answer:
38.76%cl and 61.24%o
Explanation:
the percent composition of dichlorine heptoxide is 38.76%Cl and 61.24%O
Which compound is the conjugate base in the following reaction :H2SO4 + H2O —> HSO4 + H30+
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Answer: HSO4-
Explanation:
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What is a similarity between a fish embryo and a human embryo in the late stages of development?
They both have tails
They both have gills.
They both have spines.
They both have arms.
Answer:In the LATER stages of development they would have a spine
Explanation: